Latest / Best of Business / Liam Dann: NZ Herald business editor at large responds to 2024 Mood of the Boardroom survey
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from Newstalks EDB. Follow this
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- 0:16Speaker 2: Sixteen past six on News Talks EDB. Liam Dan, the
- 0:20Speaker 2: New Zealand Herald Business editor at large, was keeping a
- 0:23Speaker 2: close eye on the mood of the boardroom today.
- 0:25Speaker 3: Get a Liam gooday, Jack has think yeah.
- 0:27Speaker 2: Very well, thanks. So what did you make of the
- 0:29Speaker 2: superannuation called.
- 0:32Speaker 3: Yeah? Heartening? From my point of view as someone who
- 0:34Speaker 3: sits there and worries about our ability to pay for things,
- 0:39Speaker 3: I guess you know, when you looked at listen to
- 0:41Speaker 3: what was said in that debate, it's hard to make
- 0:45Speaker 3: a news story out of it, exactly because Barbara Edmonds
- 0:47Speaker 3: was very careful about what you said. You just said,
- 0:49Speaker 3: we're open to conversation, but you know you it felt
- 0:52Speaker 3: like the body language and so forth that there could
- 0:55Speaker 3: be some mood for change there, which of course would
- 0:59Speaker 3: put national could put national neighbor on the same page,
- 1:02Speaker 3: and bipartisan sort of stuff like that is pretty powerful
- 1:05Speaker 3: that the roadblock to it actually at the moment in
- 1:08Speaker 3: the current coalition is of course New Zealand first and
- 1:10Speaker 3: Winston Peter, who has been resistant for a long time.
- 1:14Speaker 3: But you know, I know he's got a large base
- 1:17Speaker 3: of older voters, but it really doesn't affect them. If
- 1:21Speaker 3: we're honest. It's you're talking about raising the superage over
- 1:25Speaker 3: a long period. I think the original plan under Bill
- 1:28Speaker 3: English twenty seventeen was to lift it for twenty forty. So,
- 1:33Speaker 3: you know, I don't know what a new one would
- 1:35Speaker 3: look like, but there was there was a large consensus
- 1:39Speaker 3: I guess seventy seven percent plus of those business leaders
- 1:42Speaker 3: who see that we need to have a debate about
- 1:45Speaker 3: the tax base because we're not going to be taking
- 1:49Speaker 3: enough tax because it's just demographics. We're going to have
- 1:53Speaker 3: fewer younger people, more older people. That means more people
- 1:59Speaker 3: I guess to support, and fewer people actually generating income tax.
- 2:03Speaker 3: And at the moment, of course, our tax system is
- 2:05Speaker 3: built on income tax, not on other kinds of tax.
- 2:08Speaker 3: Do I go near that debate? Yeah?
- 2:11Speaker 2: No, avoid it, trust me. Hey, I mean that's a
- 2:15Speaker 2: that's you know, that's what I find really interesting about this, right, So,
- 2:18Speaker 2: not only because of the demographic changes, are we going
- 2:20Speaker 2: to face the pressures of supporting people through the superannuation
- 2:24Speaker 2: payments themselves? Like the four ninely payments. But the problem
- 2:27Speaker 2: is when you have an older population, your healthcare costs
- 2:30Speaker 2: massively increase as well, because like you know, so generally
- 2:34Speaker 2: the average twenty five year old doesn't cost nearly as
- 2:37Speaker 2: much to the health system as someone who's seventy five,
- 2:40Speaker 2: right or eighty five. That generally, the older you are,
- 2:43Speaker 2: the more you cost. So you have all of these
- 2:44Speaker 2: pressures that come with those demographic changes, not just represented
- 2:48Speaker 2: in super but when you combine them together, I mean,
- 2:50Speaker 2: and given we're already in a structural deficit, it's very
- 2:53Speaker 2: hard to see how we're going to we'd like it,
- 2:55Speaker 2: and we'd.
- 2:56Speaker 3: All like to keep that first world health system, yeah,
- 2:58Speaker 3: into our into our later years, I think, you know.
- 3:02Speaker 3: And does leave you with options that are either tax more,
- 3:05Speaker 3: spend less or the one that all the politicians always
- 3:08Speaker 3: fall back on is that we're going to deliver policies
- 3:10Speaker 3: which dry productivity and Zealand is going to be. But
- 3:14Speaker 3: you know, the issue is do we really have the
- 3:16Speaker 3: right economy to do that, even if even if things
- 3:19Speaker 3: are you know, are starting to improve, or there's signs
- 3:21Speaker 3: of hope another cyclical upturn as you know, rising house
- 3:26Speaker 3: prices and the immigration going to be enough this time,
- 3:30Speaker 3: we'll only the answer is probably not. We're not gonna
- 3:32Speaker 3: have another another China boom the way we did have,
- 3:35Speaker 3: So we're looking looking for something else a bit deeper
- 3:37Speaker 3: and a bit more structural. I think it was happening today.
- 3:40Speaker 3: I think, you know, it was a pretty high level
- 3:43Speaker 3: kind of debate between Barbara Nicola and people are pretty
- 3:46Speaker 3: impressed with the ability of them to communicate and that
- 3:50Speaker 3: sort of thing, and so I know there is a
- 3:51Speaker 3: lot of them desire, whether it's infrastructure or whatever, for
- 3:54Speaker 3: a bit more bipartisan thinking so that we can stop
- 3:57Speaker 3: flip flopping in these political political cycles.
- 4:00Speaker 2: And liam a bit more of a nuanced debate about
- 4:02Speaker 2: a cd TEA.
- 4:05Speaker 3: Yeah, well, I mean I just think you know, certainly
- 4:08Speaker 3: a large percentage of the people in that room, which
- 4:11Speaker 3: you wouldn't necessarily expect it tends to come from the left,
- 4:13Speaker 3: the CGT, and that that's kind of a hindrance in
- 4:16Speaker 3: a way because people are never quite sure whether it's
- 4:19Speaker 3: tied up with wealth tax and all the rest of it.
- 4:21Speaker 3: But the people for the people in that room who
- 4:23Speaker 3: like it. I was talking to tax you know, accountants,
- 4:25Speaker 3: high level accountants and tax experts and things. It's really
- 4:29Speaker 3: about broadening that tax spaces, as I mentioned, you know,
- 4:32Speaker 3: so it's about you know, maybe we've got to get
- 4:34Speaker 3: away from calling it a capital gains tax or whatever,
- 4:37Speaker 3: but you know, it's some some level we need to
- 4:40Speaker 3: broaden it and people need to remember. And this was
- 4:43Speaker 3: not something that the Prome Minister to make clear when
- 4:45Speaker 3: he was responding to Antonio Watson today and zet the
- 4:48Speaker 3: original Colen plan was tax revenue neutral, so it's not
- 4:52Speaker 3: taking not meant to be taking more tax, first instance,
- 4:55Speaker 3: off New Zealanders, so you should actually be getting an
- 4:59Speaker 3: income tax break if they're taking some tax off off
- 5:02Speaker 3: the other end, at the at the wealthier end or
- 5:04Speaker 3: at the possibly the older end. It does it does
- 5:06Speaker 3: shift the demographic of the tax base, but that's really
- 5:10Speaker 3: what's going to have to move.
- 5:11Speaker 2: It's a version of the of the John Key tax switch.
- 5:15Speaker 3: Well, that's right, and I talked to Bill English And
- 5:18Speaker 3: last week or so that's up online right now, and
- 5:20Speaker 3: he talks about that being one of the things you're
- 5:21Speaker 3: most proud of achieving because it's a very difficult thing
- 5:24Speaker 3: to do. It's a difficult argument to win, right, So.
- 5:28Speaker 2: Revenue neutral from the top of my head.
- 5:30Speaker 3: It wasn't. I can't remember. But one of the things
- 5:33Speaker 3: Bill English said is he was lucky to have a
- 5:35Speaker 3: prime Minister like John Key who could sell that argument,
- 5:38Speaker 3: so they managed to get an unpopular policy through. I
- 5:42Speaker 3: wonder whether as good as Barbara Edmonds is likely to
- 5:45Speaker 3: be it actually building or writing a tax policy, because
- 5:49Speaker 3: he is a tax expert, where the labor has the
- 5:51Speaker 3: leadership there to actually sell it at the moment, I
- 5:53Speaker 3: don't think so.
- 5:54Speaker 2: Hey, thanks Liam, I appreciate it. That's New Zealand Herald
- 5:57Speaker 2: Business editor at large, Liam Dan. You can hear that
- 5:59Speaker 2: interview with the Bill English by subscribing to Money Talks,
- 6:02Speaker 2: which is Liam's superb podcast. You can hear it on
- 6:05Speaker 2: my Heart Radio as well twenty two past six.
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