Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Value of a Masculine Ministry: J. C. Ryle | John Piper
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Reform Thinking and welcome to the deep dive.
- 0:03This is where we really get into the sources you give us, trying
- 0:06to pull out the key information the the useful knowledge you
- 0:10need. We sift through it so you don't
- 0:11have to, basically trying to connect the dots.
- 0:14Exactly. And today, we're looking at
- 0:16material that brings together 2 main threads.
- 0:19First, the life of JC Rile. He was a pretty significant
- 0:22figure in the English church back in the 1800s.
- 0:25That's right, John Charles Rile. And the second thread is a
- 0:28particular idea that one of the sources discusses, using rile as
- 0:31a prime example. It's termed masculine ministry
- 0:34in that text. So we have biographical details
- 0:37on Rile, kind of a timeline of his life.
- 0:40And then these excerpts from a specific piece, it's titled The
- 0:43Power of Doctrinal Holiness by John Piper, the frank and manly
- 0:46Mr. Rile The Value of a masculine Ministry.
- 0:49Right, so that second source is clearly making an argument and
- 0:53using Ryle to illustrate it. Our goal here, then, is, well,
- 0:56twofold. First, understand Ryle himself
- 0:59based on these sources, his background, what happened to
- 1:01him, his character. And second, really dig into what
- 1:04this Piper source means by masculine ministry.
- 1:08How does it define it? What's the argument?
- 1:10What knowledge can we pull out from this specific perspective?
- 1:13Sounds good. And yet, to grasp the argument,
- 1:16you really need to know the person being used as the
- 1:18example. So let's start with Ryle.
- 1:20Who was he? Where did he come from?
- 1:21OK, lay the foundation. The sources tell us he was born
- 1:24May 10th 1816 near Macclesfield, which is in Cheshire, England.
- 1:29His parents? The source describes them as
- 1:31nominal members of the Church of England.
- 1:34Nominal meaning churchgoers in name, perhaps, but not deeply
- 1:39invested in personal faith. That seems to be the
- 1:41implication, yeah. The source notes.
- 1:43They never really embraced the kind of evangelical faith that
- 1:46Ryle himself later adopted. So not a home life centered
- 1:50around vibrant religion, it sounds like.
- 1:52OK. And his schooling.
- 1:53He went away pretty young, didn't he?
- 1:55He did boarding school from age 8 for about 3 years, and his
- 1:59reflection on that time, quoted in the Source is, well, it's
- 2:03pretty blunt. He said he was quite certain
- 2:05that I learned more moral evil in a private school than I ever
- 2:09did in my whole life afterwards. Wow, that's quite a statement
- 2:12about his early education. Doesn't paint a great picture.
- 2:15No, not at all. Then from age 11 to 18, he was
- 2:18at Eaton. You know, the famous elite
- 2:20school. Seven years there.
- 2:21Right. Talk to your education, surely?
- 2:24Academically, yes, but spiritually, Ryles assessment
- 2:27later was that religion was at a very low ebb and the preaching
- 2:31was beneath contempt. He even said most boys knew more
- 2:35about Pagan mythology than about Christianity.
- 2:38So a pattern emerging here. Prestigious institutions, but
- 2:41spiritually lacking, at least in his view.
- 2:43Seems so after Eton it was Oxford, Christchurch
- 2:46specifically from age 18 to 21 and this is where his academic
- 2:50brilliance really shown. Yeah, the source mentions he won
- 2:53the Craven scholarship and got a first class degree in classics.
- 2:56That's right, really top achievements.
- 2:58Academically, he was flying high.
- 2:59But did he enjoy Oxford overall? Apparently not entirely.
- 3:03The source quotes him saying he thoroughly disliked Oxford on
- 3:06many accounts. What really seemed to get to him
- 3:10was what he called the miserable idolatry of money and also of
- 3:14aristocratic connection. The focus on status and wealth.
- 3:18Yeah, he saw a lot of his words toadying, flattery and fawning
- 3:22upon wealth and title. It clearly rubbed him the wrong
- 3:25way, and spiritually he felt it was no better than Eaton.
- 3:29No one cared for our souls, he said.
- 3:31So up to age 21 we have this picture.
- 3:33Nominally religious background, very successful academically,
- 3:37even athletic. Wasn't he captain of Crooked at
- 3:39Eaton? Yes, the source mentions that he
- 3:41felt the leadership skills learned there were useful later
- 3:44on. Right.
- 3:45But despite all that, his own view was that he had no true
- 3:48religion at all. He actually says he never prayed
- 3:51or read the Bible between ages 7 and 21.
- 3:53It's a stark self-assessment. Even his home, while
- 3:55respectable, had not a bit of true religion in it, in his
- 3:58words, which really sets the scene for what happened next.
- 4:01The big change. The source calls it a thorough
- 4:04and entire change. Exactly this happened around the
- 4:07end of 1837, just after he finished at Oxford.
- 4:10Ryle describes it as a complete alteration in my view of
- 4:14religion, something extremely great that had a sweeping
- 4:18influence over his whole life from then on.
- 4:20And the source explicitly labels this as what the Bible calls
- 4:23conversion or regeneration, A fundamental spiritual
- 4:26transformation. Yes, Ryle himself put it very
- 4:29plainly. Before this change, he felt he
- 4:32was dead in sins and on the High Road to hell.
- 4:35Afterwards, he considered himself alive and had a hope of
- 4:38heaven. It wasn't gradual, it was a
- 4:41distinct shift. OK, So what brought this about?
- 4:43The source points to a few specific factors conspiring
- 4:46together, right? It does 3 main things seem to
- 4:48come together. First, he got seriously ill.
- 4:51He was confined to bed and is during this illness that he
- 4:53specifically remembers. He began to read my Bible and
- 4:56began to pray. Illness as a catalyst.
- 4:58That's not uncommon, forcing someone to stop and think.
- 5:01Right. The second factor was a new
- 5:03church starting up in his hometown, Macclesfield.
- 5:06Ryle felt the churches he known didn't really preach the Gospel
- 5:09clearly, but this new one did. And he was drawn to it.
- 5:12Yes, and interestingly, the source quotes him saying he was
- 5:16drawn partly because he was being criticized.
- 5:18He mentions his natural independence, combativeness and
- 5:21love of minorities, suggesting that the opposition made him
- 5:25suspect these preachers might actually be right about
- 5:28something. That's fascinating.
- 5:29His own personality, his sort of contrarian streak, actually
- 5:33played a part in pointing him towards the gospel.
- 5:36It adds an interesting layer, doesn't it?
- 5:38The third factor we was reading. He came across several
- 5:40evangelical books that made a big impact.
- 5:42Which ones does the source mention?
- 5:44Books by Wilberforce, Angel, James, Thomas Scott, John
- 5:47Newton, Milner, Bickersteff, Solid Theological and practical
- 5:51Christian writings. So you have this convergence,
- 5:55personal crisis, prompting reflection, hearing the gospel
- 5:58clearly preached, and then engaging with these Christian
- 6:01writings. What specific truths clicked for
- 6:04him during this time? He said several things seem to
- 6:07flash upon me like a sunbeam that winter.
- 6:10Things like, first, a real sense of his own sinfulness,
- 6:13understanding his standing before God.
- 6:15Second, the preciousness of Christ, who he is, what he did.
- 6:19Third, the value of the Bible is God's Word. 4th the necessity of
- 6:23coming out from the world, not just blending in. 5th The need
- 6:27to be born again. A real spiritual rebirth.
- 6:29And the last one was quite specific, something about
- 6:32baptism. Yes, he mentioned the enormous
- 6:34folly of the whole doctrine of baptismal regeneration.
- 6:38That idea, common in some Anglican circles, then that
- 6:42baptism itself automatically regenerates an infant
- 6:45spiritually. For Ryle, his own experience of
- 6:48conscious conversion made that view seem completely inadequate.
- 6:52Right. It clashed with his
- 6:53understanding of needing a personal radical change.
- 6:56And how did he ultimately view this transformation?
- 6:58Whose work was it? He was very clear on that.
- 7:00He attributed it entirely to the free sovereign grace of God.
- 7:02He saw it as the most significant event of his life,
- 7:05divinely orchestrated. OK, so early 1838.
- 7:08Ryle is a changed man, fresh out of Oxford.
- 7:11Brilliant results. You'd think he's set for a
- 7:13certain career path, maybe law, politics, something using that
- 7:16intellect. That might have been the
- 7:17expectation, but for the next 3 1/2 years until mid 1841, the
- 7:23source says, he mainly work in his father's bank.
- 7:27That seemed to be the plan. Until it wasn't.
- 7:29What happened in June 1841? A massive disruption.
- 7:32His father's bank failed. Complete financial ruin.
- 7:36Bankruptcy. Just like that.
- 7:38Overnight basically. Riles description quoted in the
- 7:41source is dramatic. Every single acre and penny my
- 7:44father possessed had to be given up.
- 7:46We get up 1 summer's morning with all the world before us as
- 7:49usual, and went to bed that same night completely and entirely
- 7:52ruined. That's staggering, utterly
- 7:54devastating for the family and for Raoul himself at age 25.
- 7:57How did he react? He describes it as incredibly
- 8:00traumatic. He even says that if he hadn't
- 8:02been a Christian at that point, he doesn't know if he should not
- 8:04have committed suicide. It shows the depth of the shock.
- 8:07And it stayed with him. Oh yes.
- 8:09He wrote about it over 30 years later, saying he still felt the
- 8:12effects and remember the humiliation daily.
- 8:15He said it inflicted a wound on my body and mind.
- 8:19He also made a point that people feel things deeply, even if they
- 8:21don't show it outwardly. A lasting scar.
- 8:25But how did his faith shape his view of this catastrophe?
- 8:28This is key. The source emphasizes his belief
- 8:31in God's sovereignty. He saw the ruin not just as a
- 8:34disaster, but as God's decisive hand shaping his future.
- 8:39He's quoted saying he had not the least doubt it was all for
- 8:43the best. All for the best, even total
- 8:45ruin. That's what he believed.
- 8:47He thought if the bankruptcy hadn't happened, he'd likely
- 8:49have gone into Parliament, never become a clergyman, and maybe
- 8:52even made shipwreck and spiritual things.
- 8:55He saw it as a painful but necessary redirection by God.
- 8:58He would have wished it otherwise, looking back.
- 9:01That's a remarkable perspective on suffering, seeing God's hand
- 9:04even in financial collapse. So his banking career was over.
- 9:08How did he end up in the church ministry?
- 9:10With his plan shattered, he had no idea what was going to
- 9:12happen. Then an opportunity came up.
- 9:14A local rector, Reverend Gibson, knew about Ryle's conversion and
- 9:17abilities and asked him to become CURE, basically assistant
- 9:20minister at a nearby parish called Exbury.
- 9:22Was this something Ryle had always wanted?
- 9:25Secret ambition, maybe? Not at all, according to the
- 9:27source, he states very clearly. I never had any particular
- 9:31desire to become a curgy man. He felt people who thought
- 9:35ministries suited his natural tastes were totally and entirely
- 9:39mistaken. So why did he accept?
- 9:41He felt he had no other option, he said.
- 9:44He felt shut up to do it and saw no other course of life open to
- 9:47me. He actually accepted with a very
- 9:49heavy heart. Wow, not exactly leaping at the
- 9:52chance, more like being backed into a corner by circumstances.
- 9:55That's how he portrays it, but he went ahead.
- 9:58He was ordained in December 1841, just months after the
- 10:00bankruptcy, and started at Exbury.
- 10:03And how did he approach the work despite his reluctance?
- 10:06He seems to have thrown himself into it.
- 10:08The source mentions preparing 2 sermons every Sunday, speaking
- 10:11extemporaneously other times, and visiting 60 families a week.
- 10:14Very hands on. He even helped practically
- 10:17during a scarlet fever outbreak, getting supplies to people.
- 10:20So he didn't shirk the duties, but he didn't stay long at
- 10:23Exbury. No, only two years.
- 10:25He resigned in late 1843 due to health problems.
- 10:29The source says the rural district didn't suit him.
- 10:31He developed constant headaches, indigestion, heart issues,
- 10:35problems that apparently troubled him for years
- 10:37afterwards. The intense workload maybe
- 10:39combined with the environment. Seems likely a pattern of
- 10:42pushing himself physically emerges after XP.
- 10:46There was a very brief curacy elsewhere, then he took on a
- 10:48longer role. Right.
- 10:49Where did he go next? In 1844, age 28, he became
- 10:53rector of Helmingham in Suffolk, a more settled position, and he
- 10:57stayed there for 17 years, the source notes.
- 10:59His income there was finally enough to support a wife, which
- 11:02was factor in his decision. And it was at Helmingham that he
- 11:05experienced quite a lot of personal hardship, wasn't it,
- 11:08Particularly with his marriages. Yes, deep sorrows.
- 11:11He married his first wife, Matilda Plumpre, shortly after
- 11:14arriving in 1844. They had a daughter, Georgina,
- 11:17in 1846 but Matilda died just over a year later in June 1847.
- 11:23So young and left with an infant daughter.
- 11:25That's heartbreaking. Terribly sad.
- 11:28A couple of years later, in 1849, he married again to Jesse
- 11:31Walker. And was that marriage happier?
- 11:33The source describes their ten years together as years of
- 11:36singular trials. Jesse suffered from Bright's
- 11:39disease, a serious kidney condition, and was often unwell.
- 11:43So more difficulty, constant worry and care for an I'll
- 11:46spouse. Yes, despite her illness, they
- 11:49had four children together, Isabel, Reginald, Herbert and
- 11:53Arthur. But then Jesse died in May 1860
- 11:57after her long illness. Leaving him a widower again,
- 12:00this time with five children, the oldest only 13.
- 12:02That's right, an immense burden and he felt it keenly, the
- 12:07source quotes him saying. It was a heavy strain upon me,
- 12:09both in body and mind, wondering how he lived through it.
- 12:13He even wrote later about the difficulty, didn't he?
- 12:15Yes, he wrote, that no position in this world is so trying to
- 12:18body and soul as that of the minister who has left a widower
- 12:22with a young family and a large congregation.
- 12:25You can hear the weight of that experience.
- 12:27It really gives you a sense of his resilience, carrying that
- 12:29personal grief and responsibility alongside his
- 12:32church duties. Where did he move after helming
- 12:34him? The year after Jesse's death,
- 12:361861, he moved just 10 miles away to become vicar of
- 12:40Stradbroke, also in Suffolk, and he stayed there for 19 years.
- 12:43And he married 1/3 time. Yes.
- 12:45In October 1861, age 45, he married Henrietta Leyclaus.
- 12:50They were married for 28 years until her death in 1889, so he
- 12:54outlived all three of his wives. Incredible sorrow throughout his
- 12:58life and he raised those five children.
- 13:00The source mentioned something about their later paths.
- 13:03It does note, somewhat poignantly perhaps, that none of
- 13:06his sons seem to fully follow in his specific evangelical
- 13:09footsteps. Reginald became a doctor with no
- 13:12stated faith, Arthur an artist with no reported religious
- 13:15leanings. Herbert became a clergyman, but
- 13:17the source says he leaned towards liberal theology, though
- 13:20he still spoke warmly of his father's care.
- 13:22A complex family picture. It really underlines the
- 13:25personal trials he navigated. But during these years in rural
- 13:28Suffolk, 36 years in total between Hummingham and
- 13:30Straggart, he somehow became a major national figure.
- 13:33How did that happen? Primarily through his writing
- 13:35and speaking, He wasn't confined to his local parishes.
- 13:38His influence spread far and wide.
- 13:41He became known, the course says, as the Prince of Tract
- 13:44writers. Prince of tract writers.
- 13:46I like that. What exactly was he writing?
- 13:48A huge amount. Evangelistic tracts aiming to
- 13:51persuade people, devotional commentaries, works explaining
- 13:55key Christian doctrines, historical writings.
- 13:58A lot of it grew out of his sermons.
- 13:59Does the source name any key books?
- 14:01Yes, it mentions titles still known today, Knots, Untied, Old
- 14:05Paths, Holiness, and Practical Religion, and it singles out
- 14:09Holiness is the one he's probably most famous for now.
- 14:12So here's this Oxford classic scholar who could have done
- 14:15anything, becoming famous for writing these, well, often quite
- 14:18simple booklets and books aimed at ordinary people, all while
- 14:21serving in these country villages.
- 14:23The source definitely highlights that contrast.
- 14:26It suggests it shows his zeal for practical faith, for
- 14:29holiness, for church reform, and crucially, his desire to
- 14:32communicate clearly to everyone. JM Packer is quoted saying Ryle
- 14:35always asked not just is it true, but also what effect will
- 14:39this have on ordinary people when writing?
- 14:42Real focus on accessibility and impact.
- 14:45What was his position within the Church of England?
- 14:47Was he aligned with a particular group?
- 14:49He's described as a staunch evangelical churchmen, very
- 14:53loyal to the Book of Common Prayer in the 39 articles, which
- 14:56he saw is fundamentally reformed.
- 14:58But he wasn't sectarian. He respected dissenters,
- 15:01Protestants outside the CV like the Baptist preacher Charles
- 15:04Spurgeon. Spurgeon called him the best man
- 15:07in the Church in England, didn't he?
- 15:08High praise from outside. It was, and Ryle admired
- 15:12Spurgeon's preaching, too. Ryle's passion was really for
- 15:15renewing the Church of England based on biblical principles.
- 15:19He believed in its potential when true to his foundations.
- 15:22OK, that gives us a really solid picture of Ryle the man, his
- 15:25experiences, his ministry. Now let's pivot to that core
- 15:29concept from the Piper source. This idea of masculine ministry,
- 15:32right? The source is quite explicit
- 15:35that examining Ryle's life is intended to clarify and commend
- 15:38this concept. It even mentions Archbishop
- 15:40McGee calling Ryle, Frank and Manley back in 1868, suggesting
- 15:44these traits were already associated with him.
- 15:46So Ryle is the case study. How does the source build its
- 15:49case for what it calls a masculine feel to Christianity
- 15:52in the 1st place? What's the reasoning given?
- 15:54The argument presented is that God's self revelation in the
- 15:57Bible predominantly uses masculine imagery and roles.
- 16:01It points out God is revealed as King not queen, Father not
- 16:05Mother. The Son of God is eternally the
- 16:07Son. OK, the divine titles.
- 16:10Then it moves to earthly structures.
- 16:12All priests in Israel were men. Jesus came as a man.
- 16:15He chose 12 men as apostles to lead the church.
- 16:18The source highlights the apostles instructions for church
- 16:21overseers or elders, those with teaching authority to be men.
- 16:24And similarly, in the family structure outlined in Scripture,
- 16:27the husband is designated as the head.
- 16:30So drawing on these patterns, divine revelation, church
- 16:33leadership structures, family structure, the source concludes
- 16:35that God has given Christianity A masculine feel.
- 16:38Now that phrase itself and the whole concept could raise some
- 16:41eyebrows today. Does the source acknowledge
- 16:43that? It does directly.
- 16:46It states the concept is liable to serious misunderstanding and
- 16:49serious abuse. It also says words are always
- 16:53inadequate to capture the beauty it sees in this, suggesting
- 16:57maybe it's felt more intuitively.
- 16:59It's clearly trying to head off interpretations involving
- 17:02harshness or suppression. That's an important qualifier
- 17:05from the source itself. What does it say is the purpose
- 17:08behind this structure, this masculine feel?
- 17:11Why did God design it this way according to this argument?
- 17:14The stated purpose is for the maximum flourishing of men and
- 17:17women. It stresses that God didn't
- 17:19create women to languish or be frustrated, noting their fellow
- 17:23heirs of the grace of life. So it's framed not as
- 17:26diminishing women, but benefiting them.
- 17:28That's the argument. It's presented as being for the
- 17:30sake of the glory of women and for the sake of the security and
- 17:34joy of children. It suggests positive benefits
- 17:36flow when this dynamic is understood correctly.
- 17:39The goal of leadership within this model, the source argues,
- 17:41is a community of maximum joy and flourishing for everyone and
- 17:45maximum positive impact on the world.
- 17:47It sounds like it's framing leadership as service, not
- 17:49domination. Yes, explicitly not the
- 17:52privilege of power, but the joyful burden of responsibility
- 17:55to enhance the lives of others. The aim isn't for men to be the
- 17:58ministry, but for male leadership to release and enable
- 18:01the ministry, the entire church body, every member using their
- 18:04gifts. It argues this fits God's
- 18:06nature, creation, church order, and even results in mutual joy
- 18:10between men and women. OK, that outlines the rationale
- 18:13and purpose. How does the source actually
- 18:16define masculine Christianity or masculine ministry?
- 18:20What are its components? It gives a fairly detailed
- 18:22definition. It says it means theology and
- 18:25church and mission are marked by overarching godly male
- 18:28leadership in the spirit of Christ.
- 18:30That qualifier in the spirit of Christ, linking it to humility
- 18:34and service, seems crucial. And it's not just about the
- 18:37role, but the character. Right, the source says.
- 18:39This leadership should have an ethos, a character defined by
- 18:42tenderhearted strength and contrite courage and risk
- 18:45taking, decisiveness and readiness to sacrifice for the
- 18:48sake of leading, protecting and providing for the community.
- 18:51Tenderhearted strength, contrite courage.
- 18:53Those are interesting combinations.
- 18:54They are, and the source grounds this possibility only in the
- 18:58death and resurrection of Jesus, suggesting it's a grace enabled
- 19:01character, not just natural machismo.
- 19:04It also involves God inclining men toward humble Christ
- 19:08exalting initiative and women towards joyful support,
- 19:12intelligent helpfulness and fruitful partnership.
- 19:14That's a dense definition, emphasizing specific virtues
- 19:18lived out in leadership and a complementary relationship.
- 19:21The source then uses 8 traits illustrated by rile to flesh
- 19:25this out. Let's walk through those.
- 19:26OK, the first trait, illustrated by Rile, is taking the lash of
- 19:29criticism. What's the core idea there?
- 19:32The idea presented is that in public ministry, criticism is
- 19:35unavoidable, and the source argues it's more fitting that
- 19:39men take the lash than to unnecessarily expose women to
- 19:42this assault. It uses the analogy of men being
- 19:45at the head of the troop to take the first bullets.
- 19:48Men as the primary shock absorbers for public opposition.
- 19:51How does Ryle illustrate this? We know he was controversial.
- 19:54Exactly. The source connects his public
- 19:57stance directly to this. Because Ryle took firm positions
- 20:00against liberalism, ritualism, worldliness within the church.
- 20:04He faced, as a source puts it, brutal criticism.
- 20:08It quotes some really harsh examples.
- 20:10The Liverpool Review calling him a disastrous Episcopal failure,
- 20:14Figaro saying his name would stink in history.
- 20:16Vicious stuff. He certainly didn't shy away
- 20:18from taking heat for his beliefs.
- 20:21How does the source explain why facing this criticism is
- 20:23presented as particularly masculine?
- 20:26It's careful here, it says. It's not that women can't endure
- 20:29it, maybe even more courageously than men sometimes.
- 20:31The point isn't capability. The point, according to the
- 20:34source, is that godly men prefer to take it for them rather than
- 20:37thrust them into it. There's a perceived sense of
- 20:40fitness when a man bears this public burden, and an
- 20:42awkwardness if women have to step up because men are absent
- 20:45or unwilling. Ideally, men should be strong
- 20:48enough for women to rejoice in the men rather than take their
- 20:50place on the firing line. So it's framed around
- 20:52responsibility and protection, not capacity.
- 20:55OK trait #2. Trait 2 is seizing full orb
- 20:58biblical doctrine meaning meaning engaging deeply with
- 21:02core Christian doctrines, their sharply cut doctrines, and
- 21:05teaching them clearly and courageously pressing their
- 21:08relevance. The source sees a failure here
- 21:11as an unmanly failure, leading to what Ryle himself called
- 21:15jellyfish. Christianity lacking substance,
- 21:18backbone, definite beliefs. Jellyfish Christianity a
- 21:21memorable phrase. How did Ryle demonstrate this
- 21:24commitment to doctrine? The source points to his
- 21:26writings where he strongly criticized the dislike of Dogma.
- 21:29Coleman In his era, he was convinced that spiritual
- 21:31vitality depended on clearly preaching foundational truths,
- 21:35Christ's death, atonement, justification by faith, human
- 21:39sinfulness, regeneration by the Spirit, and so on.
- 21:41He's quoted saying Christianity without distinct doctrine is a
- 21:45powerless thing. No dogma, no fruits.
- 21:47He saw doctrine as a central fuel for Christian life and
- 21:50mission. How does the source link this
- 21:52specifically to masculine ministry?
- 21:54Again, the clarification is made.
- 21:56It's not that women can't grasp or value doctrine.
- 21:59They absolutely do. But the argument is that when
- 22:02doctrinal foundations seem weak, men should not stand still and
- 22:06wait for women to rebuild the walls.
- 22:08Women should expect men to be guarding and rebuilding those
- 22:11doctrinal foundations. Men, the source argues, should
- 22:15feel a special responsibility for the community's life and
- 22:17safety, which depends on clear doctrine.
- 22:20Ryle exemplified this by proactively rebuilding those
- 22:24sharp edges of gloriously clear truth.
- 22:26Again, framing it in terms of proactive responsibility trait
- 22:29#3. Trait 3.
- 22:30Bringing out the rugged aspects of the Christian life.
- 22:33Rugged aspects like what? Like the difficult parts,
- 22:36particularly the ongoing struggle against sand, the
- 22:38spiritual warfare aspect, the source argues masculine ministry
- 22:42involves emphasizing these challenges using language that
- 22:45reflects their seriousness in the Bible.
- 22:47And Ryle's book Holiness is the key example here.
- 22:50Yes. The source describes it as
- 22:52unsentimental and rugged. Ryle stressed that becoming holy
- 22:57sanctification requires constant engagement of the will.
- 23:01He called it war. He pushed back against passive
- 23:04approaches like just yielding or being passive.
- 23:07He is strong language. Very strong true Christianity is
- 23:10a fight. A true Christian has not only
- 23:14peace of conscience but war within.
- 23:16He spoke of the Christian life having the tone of the soldiers
- 23:19life involving conflict, a warfare, a fight, a wrestling.
- 23:24No sugar coating the struggle. What's the sources link between
- 23:27emphasizing this fight and masculine ministry?
- 23:30Not that women don't fight sin. They do.
- 23:32But the source suggests this theme of spiritual warfare
- 23:35should particularly resonate with men, calling them to take
- 23:38it up in the spirit of a protective warrior for the
- 23:40community's sake, rather than expecting women to primarily
- 23:43carry that combatant spirit for the collective church.
- 23:46Interesting angle linking the warrior metaphor to a protective
- 23:49instinct. OK, trait 4.
- 23:50Trait 4. Making up heavy and painful
- 23:52realities. What kind of heavy realities
- 23:54does the source mean? The main example given is the
- 23:56doctrine of hell. The argument is that godly,
- 24:00loving, manly leadership involves addressing difficult
- 24:03biblical truths, even unpopular ones, like hell, without
- 24:07minimizing or distorting what Scripture says.
- 24:10And Ryle did this. We know he opposed universalism.
- 24:13Yes, the source highlights that he preached and wrote plainly
- 24:17about the reality and eternity of hell, countering the kinder
- 24:20theology that downplayed judgement.
- 24:22He felt it was a positive duty based on Scripture, even though
- 24:25he confessed he spoke of it only with pain and sorrow.
- 24:29He noted Jesus himself spoke severely about it.
- 24:31So courage to teach hard truths faithfully, even when personally
- 24:35difficult. What's the masculine connection
- 24:37according to the source? Not that women can't bear this
- 24:39truth, but the source suggests mature manhood includes an
- 24:43inclination to spare her that load and its costs.
- 24:45If We Can uses the striking image we carry for her the
- 24:49flaming coals of final condemnation, again it's framed
- 24:53as taking on the burden, the weight, of proclaiming difficult
- 24:55truths, partly as a protective act.
- 24:57That's a vivid image trait 5. Trait 5.
- 24:59Heralding truth with urgency and forcefulness.
- 25:02This relates to preaching style. Yes, the source distinguishes
- 25:05preaching kerosene, heralding like a King's messenger, from
- 25:09teaching D Daska. Heralding involves, it argues, a
- 25:13certain emotional engagement, urgency, forcefulness,
- 25:15conviction, delivering the King's message about ultimate
- 25:18realities. And this, the source argues, is
- 25:21a manly task. How did Ryall's preaching fit
- 25:23this Herald model? The source describes his style
- 25:27as having electric force. Use a brisk, spare, punchy
- 25:30style, short sentences, rib jabbing, drum beat, rhetoric.
- 25:34He aimed to be simple but powerful, avoiding preaching
- 25:37that was dry, heavy, stiff, dull, cold, tame.
- 25:41The source mentions A sermon excerpt titled Do Not Linger as
- 25:44an example of his urgency. Sounds very direct and
- 25:46energetic. The source's reasoning for
- 25:48linking this heralding style to masculine ministry?
- 25:51Again, not that women can't speak forcefully, but the
- 25:54argument is that godly men have an intuition, a sense from their
- 25:57God-given nature, that this kind of authoritative public
- 26:00proclamation, turning hearts to God, is primarily their
- 26:04responsibility, especially the church gathering.
- 26:07And godly women, it suggests, appreciate when men fulfill this
- 26:10humbly and gracefully. OK trait #6.
- 26:13Trait 6. Welcoming challenges of
- 26:15courageous leadership. This seems more about the
- 26:17practicalities of leading. It is guiding people, making
- 26:20decisions, discerning direction, having the strength to resist
- 26:24negative pressures and lead towards spiritual health and
- 26:26fruitfulness. It involves decisive strength
- 26:29against opposition without whining or self pity.
- 26:32How did Ryle embody this? The source points to his overall
- 26:35character, brains, energy, vision, drive, independence,
- 26:39clear head, kind heart and so on.
- 26:42Bishop Moles description is quoted.
- 26:44That man of granite with the heart of a child.
- 26:46Strength and tenderness combine. Ryle himself said he cared
- 26:51nothing for anyone's opinion when truth was at stake.
- 26:54Resolved not to consider one jot who was offended.
- 26:57He faced down liberalism and ritualism, saying none of these
- 27:01things move me. Real firmness and resilience.
- 27:04The sources take on the masculine dimension here.
- 27:06It acknowledges that joy in truth is good in any leader, but
- 27:11it argues that masculine ministry specifically involves
- 27:13looking at the opposition and the glorious truth and feeling a
- 27:16glad responsibility to lead people through the challenges.
- 27:20That decisive carrying forward is linked to the masculine role.
- 27:23OK, Trait 7 is interesting. Advocating for women's
- 27:25ministries. Yes, this might seem surprising
- 27:27at first glance within this framework.
- 27:29What's the sources logic? How does promoting women's
- 27:31ministry fit into masculine ministry?
- 27:34The argument is the godly male leadership should actively
- 27:37support and promote the various vital ministries of women.
- 27:40It loops back to the goal of maximum joy and flourishing for
- 27:43everyone and maximum impact. Leadership isn't about holding
- 27:47power, but the joyful burden of responsibility to enhance the
- 27:51lives of others, so enabling others, not centralizing
- 27:55ministry in oneself. How did Ryle demonstrate this?
- 27:59The source says Ryle was outspoken in his zeal for women
- 28:02in the various ministries. He highlighted women praise by
- 28:05Paul in Romans 16. He explicitly rejected the idea
- 28:08that great usefulness is for men only.
- 28:11He pointed out women's crucial influence in homes, their
- 28:13suitability for certain pastoral visiting, and their ability to
- 28:17do incalculable good. He supported missions focused on
- 28:20reaching women, like the Zenana Mission.
- 28:22Clear examples of him actively supporting women's roles and the
- 28:25source connects this by saying. That the aim of leadership is
- 28:28the fullest engagement of every member, freeing the ministry of
- 28:31the whole body, men and women, according to God's Word and for
- 28:33His glory. So advocating for women's
- 28:36ministry is presented as a core function of this leadership.
- 28:38Makes sense within that framework and the final trait
- 28:42#8. Trait 8.
- 28:45Modeling, protection, nourishing, cherishing a family.
- 28:49Bringing it back to the home front, how is this part of the
- 28:52leadership calling? The source argues that modeling
- 28:55care for one's wife and children, protecting,
- 28:57nourishing, cherishing them is integral to this calling,
- 29:00especially for leaders. It mentions Rile's writings for
- 29:03children, like his book Boys and Girls Playing, showing his
- 29:07concern for them. And Rile's own life, with the
- 29:09loss of three wives and raising five children, was certainly a
- 29:12testing ground for this. Immensely so.
- 29:15The source acknowledges this, noting he loved and buried three
- 29:18wives and raised five children. Despite the immense difficulty,
- 29:22his children's testimonies apparently praised his care.
- 29:25We heard his own words about the strain of being a widower
- 29:27minister with a young family. So the source sees his
- 29:30perseverance in family duty, even through deep trial, as
- 29:33demonstrating this protective, nourishing aspect linked to
- 29:37masculine ministry. Exactly that, faithfulness in
- 29:40the demanding home life is presented as part of the calling
- 29:44part of the masculine ministry. So those are the 8 traits the
- 29:47source lays out using Ryle as the living example.
- 29:50That's a comprehensive look at the sources argument and its use
- 29:54of Ryle. Before we wrap up, let's just
- 29:56quickly cover Ryle's final chapter.
- 29:58He didn't stay in Stradbroke forever.
- 30:00No, after 36 years in those rural parishes, in 1880 at age
- 30:0464 he got a major new appointment, first Bishop of the
- 30:09new Diocese of Liverpool. A huge change from villages to a
- 30:13massive industrial city of over 700,000 people with all its
- 30:17urban challenges. A big shift for a man in his mid
- 30:1960s. How did he handle being a
- 30:21Bishop? He served for 20 years, poured
- 30:23himself into the spiritual needs of the city, tackled social
- 30:26issues like drunkenness. The source gives some stats
- 30:29suggesting significant impact. 42 new churches built.
- 30:32Clergy numbers boosted significantly.
- 30:34Confirmations nearly doubled. Remarkable activity even late in
- 30:37life. He served right up until his
- 30:38death. Almost.
- 30:39He stopped working just two months before he died on June
- 30:419th, 1900. He was 84.
- 30:43And his gravestone. The source mentions 2 verses.
- 30:46Yes, verses that seem to sum up his life and message.
- 30:50First. Second Timothy 4.7 I have fought
- 30:53a good fight. I have kept the faith that
- 30:55captures the struggle, the fight.
- 30:57He emphasized Ephesians 2.8. By grace are ye saved through
- 31:02faith, representing the gift, the sovereign grace that he
- 31:06believed converted him and underpins everything.
- 31:09The source sees these two, the fight and the gift, as
- 31:12encapsulating his message. They definitely resonate with
- 31:15everything we've discussed. Just thinking back, you can
- 31:18really see how his life experiences, as the source
- 31:21presents them connect to those 8 traits.
- 31:23Absolutely. The conversion grounds his
- 31:25doctrinal conviction trait 2 and sense of spiritual warfare trait
- 31:293. The bankruptcy fuels his
- 31:30resilience and reliance on God Trait 6 and pushes him into
- 31:33ministry Trait 6 again. The illnesses and especially the
- 31:36family tragedies, losing lives, raising children alone, deeply
- 31:39inform his understanding of life's ruggedness, Trait 3 and
- 31:42his modeling of family care under direct trait 8.
- 31:45Right and his long rural ministry focused on clear
- 31:48writing for ordinary people demonstrates his commitment to
- 31:52accessible truth traits 2/5 and his wide influence Trait 5.
- 31:57Facing all that criticism clearly shows him taking the
- 31:59lash Trait 1 and displaying courageous leadership trait 6.
- 32:04Even his early leadership in cricket and dislike of Oxford
- 32:07social climbing likely fed into his direct leadership style.
- 32:11Trait 6. The source definitely weaves
- 32:13these threads together. Presenting Rile's life is a
- 32:15compelling illustration of the characteristics it values and
- 32:18what it terms masculine ministry.
- 32:20It argues this concept aligns with God's nature, creation,
- 32:23church structure and leads to mutual flourishing.
- 32:26That's the case it makes using rile as the central exhibit.
- 32:29Well, we've certainly covered a lot of ground in this deep dive.
- 32:32We've looked at JC Rile's life, his background, conversion
- 32:34trials, ministry writing, leadership, and we've examined
- 32:37how this one particular source uses him to explain and commend
- 32:41its concept of masculine ministry.
- 32:43And we've unpacked the sources definition that idea of godly
- 32:47male leadership in Christ spirit marked by tender hearted
- 32:50strength, contrite courage, decisiveness, sacrifice and walk
- 32:55through those 8 traits that highlights with examples from
- 32:57rile. It's definitely rich material,
- 32:59offering a detailed portrait of Rile and a specific viewpoint on
- 33:03leadership and gender roles within a Christian framework,
- 33:06all based on the sources provided.
- 33:07It is, and the source itself suggests that knowledge is best
- 33:10used when we think it through to consider its application.
- 33:14So as you, the listener, reflect on Ryle's story as presented
- 33:18here that challenges the convictions, how this source
- 33:21interprets his life through the lens of masculine ministry,
- 33:24perhaps consider what stands out.
- 33:26Is there anything in particular that prompts further thought or
- 33:29reflection for your own understanding or context?
- 33:31That's a good question to ponder.
- 33:33Thanks for joining us on this deep dive into the sources on JC
- 33:36Ryle and this specific exploration of masculine
- 33:39ministry. Hopefully it's given you
- 33:40valuable insights to consider.