Latest / Best of: Features / A cartoonist takes Japan’s new imperial succession law to court over male-only heirs
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- 0:05A cartoonist takes Japanese new imperial succession law to court over male
- 0:09only heirs. This article is being read by
- 0:15an automated voice generated by Everlet. Tokyo, the AP, a popular
- 0:21Japanese cartoonist who has written books on history and monarchy, has sued
- 0:25the government over a revised imperial succession law allowing royals to adopt
- 0:29male relatives from former branch families to father future heirs. The revised
- 0:34law took effect Saturday despite criticism over the male only succession rules
- 0:38in Japan's one thousand five hundred year old monarchy. Next in line
- 0:42after Emperor Naruhito is his younger brother Akashino, followed by the Emperor's
- 0:46twenty year old nephew, Prince Hisahito. There are no other eligible heirs
- 0:51in his generation. The revised law allows adoption of unmarried male descendants,
- 0:56aged fifteen or older, of distant imperial relatives, but only through an
- 1:00unbroken male line, into a branch of the royal family. They would
- 1:04not be able to inherit the throne themselves, but their heirs would
- 1:07be eligible. Four of the eleven former branch families who renounced their
- 1:12royal status in nineteen forty seven remain. Officials say they are at
- 1:16least thirty six generations removed from Naruhito, after splitting from a common
- 1:21male line ancestor six hundred years ago. Critics say they are too
- 1:25distant to be considered relatives. In his lawsuit, Yoshinori Kobayashi says the
- 1:30adoption of former royals who are commoners discriminates against other commoners in
- 1:34violation of Article fourteen of the Constitution, which guarantees equality regardless of
- 1:39race, creed, sex, social status, or family origin. The
- 1:44adoption would introduce a new class system of former imperial branch family
- 1:48in Japan. It's a serious problem, Kobayashi told reporters after filing the
- 1:52lawsuit with the Tokyo District Court, a first legal step against the
- 1:56revised law. No trial date has been set. He said the adoption
- 2:00system undermines the fundamental value of the Constitution and changes the monarchy
- 2:06into something completely different. The law.
- 2:09Lets princesses retain their royal status and continue with their official duties
- 2:13after marrying commoners, but does not confer royal status on their husbands
- 2:17and children. It effectively eliminates a chance for Japan's beloved princess Iiko
- 2:22to succeed her father, Naruhito. Kobayashi calls it the Iko Sama exclusion
- 2:27law. The male only succession policy was pushed by the Conservative government
- 2:32of Prime Minister Sene Takeichi, who has said only the paternal bloodline
- 2:36gives authority and legitimacy to the emperor. Legal experts, including those on
- 2:42a government panel on the imperial succession, have also raised concerns over
- 2:46the constitutionality of the adoption system. Kobayashi's lawyer, Rintaro Kuromouchi,
- 2:52said winning the case would be difficult, but there was no other
- 2:56way to raise the issue in Japan, where there is no constitutional
- 2:59court and little hope for the law to be rectified by the
- 3:02current government. In the lawsuit, Kobayashi also demanded damages of one million
- 3:07yen three hundred fifty dollars for psychological suffering experienced by the manga
- 3:13artist, whose works are based on his love of Japan's monarchy, equal
- 3:17rights, and other democratic values. Japan has had eight female monarchs. The
- 3:22paternal line male succession was introduced for the first time in the
- 3:26eighteen ninety Imperial House Law, when Japan promoted patriarchal systems of male
- 3:30superiority.