Latest / Reformed Thinking / Let All Creation Praise the Lord (Psalm 148) | Charles Spurgeon
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the podcast Reform Thinking.
- 0:02So I was thinking about this earlier.
- 0:05Usually when we talk about a command being given, there's a
- 0:08pretty strict expectation of cause and effect, you know?
- 0:11Right. Yeah, you expect a direct
- 0:12result. Yeah, I mean, think about
- 0:14sitting in your car at an intersection.
- 0:16The traffic light turns red, you press the brake pedal and well,
- 0:20the car stops. The logic is totally linear.
- 0:23You're moving from a state of action to a state of inaction
- 0:26simply because an authority told you to do so.
- 0:29Precisely, and you would never look at a parked car with the
- 0:32engine completely turned off and just start screaming at it to
- 0:35stop. No, I mean that would be absurd.
- 0:37A command is given to alter a current state of affairs into a
- 0:40completely new state of affairs. But then you open up ancient
- 0:44Hebrew poetry and suddenly that entire logical traffic like
- 0:48concept is just it's completely dismantled it.
- 0:51Really is it gets thrown out the window.
- 0:53Yeah, you find yourself looking at this vast cosmic landscape
- 0:57where commands are being shouted into the void at things that
- 1:00basically cannot possibly hear. Or in some cases, commands are
- 1:03being yelled at beings who are already doing precisely what
- 1:06they are being told to do. Right, which makes no sense on
- 1:09the surface. It doesn't like what happens
- 1:11when you stand on the edge of the ocean and scream at a
- 1:13literal hurricane to pay tribute to its maker.
- 1:16Well, it. Creates a massive logical puzzle
- 1:19for us. I mean, it forces us to ask what
- 1:21the word command even means when the target is either unconscious
- 1:24matter or, say, a being that's literally incapable of
- 1:29disobedience. And that brings us to the
- 1:30mission. For today's show, we are taking
- 1:33a deep dive into an ancient song that does that very thing.
- 1:36We're looking at an excerpt from Charles Spurgeon's legendary
- 1:39commentary The Treasury of David.
- 1:41Specifically, his notes on Psalm 148.
- 1:43Right, we're unpacking how a 19th century theologian reads
- 1:46this ancient text that basically demands praise from the entirety
- 1:50of creation, from the highest angels to the lowest sea
- 1:53monsters, and finally zooming in on humanity itself.
- 1:57It's a huge undertaking, Spurton thought.
- 2:00Demanding praise from everything from angels to insects was
- 2:04actually the most rational thing a human could do.
- 2:07Which sounds wild today. So we'll breakdown how this
- 2:10mandate cascades from the highest heavens, plunges into
- 2:13the terrifying depths of the oceans, and then, you know,
- 2:16narrows in on us. Let's begin in the heights.
- 2:18Let's do it. The text starts by commanding
- 2:21the heavens, the angels and the hosts to praise Jehovah.
- 2:26Now, Spurgeon uses some really striking imagery right out of
- 2:28the gate here. He does, yeah.
- 2:29He has a very specific phrase. He says the word praise acts
- 2:33like minute guns, firing 9 times in five verses.
- 2:36He writes that the drum of the great King beats around the
- 2:39world with this one note, which is praise.
- 2:42The minute gun imagery is just it's a brilliant place to start.
- 2:45Unpack that a bit for me because a minute gun isn't something we
- 2:48see every day. Right.
- 2:49Well, for context, a minute gun is a literal cannon fired at
- 2:53regular intervals, usually every 60 seconds.
- 2:56Historically, it was used to signal something of massive,
- 2:59inescapable significance, like a ship in distress or a royal
- 3:03funeral. So it's not background noise.
- 3:05Far from it. You cannot ignore a cannon going
- 3:08off every single minute. Spurgeon is showing us that the
- 3:12opening of this text is not some polite suggestion.
- 3:15It is a relentless, rhythmic, unavoidable mandate thundering
- 3:20across the universe. OK, I hear that.
- 3:22I get the cannon analogy, but I have a major point of pushback
- 3:26here. Let's hear it.
- 3:27Let's isolate the angels for a second.
- 3:29According to theology, angels are perfect beings.
- 3:32They are completely Florida State, obedient to the will of
- 3:36their Maker. Yes, there is no rebellion in
- 3:38their current ranks. So shouting at them to praise
- 3:41seems entirely redundant to me. It feels like, I don't know,
- 3:44going to a Symphony, walking up to the conductor who is in the
- 3:47middle of Florida State directing Beethoven's 9th and
- 3:50demanding that he start playing music.
- 3:52He's already doing it. Right.
- 3:53Why command? What is already happening in
- 3:55real time? Well, the theologian Augustine
- 3:57actually recognized that exact logical puzzle.
- 4:00Oh, really? Yeah, he asked, If a heavenly
- 4:02being is already perfectly oriented toward its maker, why
- 4:05on earth would you shout instructions at it?
- 4:07And Agustin proposes a totally different way to understand the
- 4:10nature of the command. OK, how does he frame it?
- 4:13He compares it to a master walking through a vast vineyard.
- 4:17So imagine this estate owner walking the Rose and he sees his
- 4:21laborers working diligently. They are doing an excellent job.
- 4:25Sweating in the sun, doing the work.
- 4:27Right. And the master calls out work on
- 4:29or keep at it. OK, let me see if I'm tracking
- 4:32with this. You are saying the master is not
- 4:35scolding them for being lazy. He is not saying, hey, get to
- 4:38work. Precisely.
- 4:39He is expressing his delight. It is a declaration of divine
- 4:44approbation. He is shearing them on and
- 4:46validating the action they are already performing.
- 4:49So the command is just approval. Yes, the command is actually an
- 4:52expression of pleasure in the service being rendered.
- 4:55When the psalmist tells the angels to praise, he is joining
- 4:58in the maker's delight over their ongoing obedience.
- 5:01I suppose that tracks. It's less of a get to work and
- 5:04more of a standing ovation for what is already happening.
- 5:06But that assumes the angels are just standing around singing all
- 5:09day, right? Which is kind of cartoon image
- 5:12we have. Which is a very common
- 5:14misconception. John Lorinus, another thinker
- 5:16from our source material today, makes a really beautiful
- 5:19observation about when angels actually do their best work.
- 5:22They don't just stand on clouds with harps.
- 5:24No, they don't just stand in a static circle holding harps.
- 5:27Lorinus notes that they worship best in their active holy tasks.
- 5:32What kind of tasks? Well, he points out that they
- 5:34showed their highest devotion at the incarnation of Christ,
- 5:37singing their Gloria and Excelsis, and they showed it by
- 5:40ministering to Him after his temptation in the wilderness.
- 5:43Right, bringing him food, strengthening him.
- 5:45Yeah, their action is their worship, and they have never
- 5:49stopped since the dawn of creation.
- 5:52So bringing this down to you, the listener, right Now think
- 5:55about the implications of that for, say, a random Tuesday
- 5:59morning commute. What if your daily habit of
- 6:02gratitude or a quiet prayer you offer before a stressful meeting
- 6:06isn't some solitary, isolated chore?
- 6:08That's a great way to look at it.
- 6:10What if you were actually stepping into a cosmic chorus?
- 6:13That is already happening. The angels are already singing.
- 6:16The heavenly hosts are already engaged in active tasks.
- 6:19You are simply being invited to join a Symphony that has been
- 6:22playing since before the world began.
- 6:24You are never, ever singing alone.
- 6:27That is a staggering thought. Really.
- 6:29Just massive. But the song does not stay in
- 6:33the invisible realm of angels. No, it moves down.
- 6:35Yeah, the text shifts its attention to the visible
- 6:38architecture of the skies. The sun, the moon, the stars of
- 6:41light, the highest heavens, and even the mysterious waters above
- 6:44the firmament are drafted into this choir.
- 6:46And this is where my logic completely breaks down.
- 6:48Again, I can wrap my head around conscious beings like angels
- 6:52following instructions. They have intellect.
- 6:54They have wills. But let's talk about rocks and
- 6:56gas. How can inanimate unconscious
- 6:58objects like a giant ball of burning gas like a star, or a
- 7:02floating rock like the moon, actually render praise?
- 7:05We live in a modern era. We are taught to see the cosmos
- 7:08as a machine devoid of personality.
- 7:10A cold, silent universe. Yes, a cold universe.
- 7:14How does a machine worship? You are hitting on a fundamental
- 7:17tension here, the tension between modern mechanistic
- 7:21thinking and ancient theological poetry.
- 7:24Spurgeon's argument is that creation logically demands
- 7:27worship simply by functioning according to its design.
- 7:30Or just doing its. Thing exactly.
- 7:31To use your analogy of a machine, a machine honors its
- 7:35inventor simply by running Florida State.
- 7:38But the text gives us a specific mechanism for how this happens.
- 7:42It introduces the concept of the divine decree.
- 7:46The text says He hath made a decree which shall not pass.
- 7:49Wait, stop right there. What does a decree actually look
- 7:52like in the physical world? Because when I think of a
- 7:55decree, I think of an ancient king unrolling a piece of
- 7:58parchment and reading a law. Well, drawing on notes from AS
- 8:01Aglin in the source material, what modern science calls the
- 8:04inviolability of natural order. So the laws of physics, gravity,
- 8:07thermodynamics, the psalmist recognizes as God's
- 8:10faithfulness. Oh wow.
- 8:11Yeah. The planets do not trespass
- 8:14their limits. They follow their orbits with
- 8:16absolute precision. Their total submission to
- 8:18natural law is their homage. Their obedience is their praise.
- 8:22They cannot deviate. Right, they literally can.
- 8:24And that adherence to the decree of the Creator brings him glory.
- 8:28That totally reframes the entire discipline of astronomy.
- 8:31You're saying that gravity itself is a form of nonverbal
- 8:34obedience. Yes, and historically thinkers
- 8:38have recognized this staggering beauty.
- 8:41Jesus, son of Sirach, called the sun the globe of beauty.
- 8:44We even see this bleeding into secular philosophy.
- 8:47Who are we talking about there? The Roman author Pliny He
- 8:50referred to the sun as the mind and soul of the whole universe.
- 8:54Now think about that. A 19th century theologian
- 8:57quoting an ancient Roman Pagan. Why?
- 8:59Would he do that? Because even the pagans
- 9:01recognized that the celestial bodies operate with such
- 9:04majestic precision that they seem to possess a mind of their
- 9:07own. The design is that obvious?
- 9:10Spurgeon has this incredibly poetic description of the stars
- 9:14in the notes. I love this line, he says.
- 9:16They are praise in a visible form, twinkling to true music.
- 9:19It is as if light is basically a song glittering before the eye
- 9:22instead of resounding in the ear.
- 9:24It alters how you look at the physical world.
- 9:27When you, the listener, step outside tonight and look up at
- 9:30the night sky, you are not looking at dead matter floating
- 9:33in a vacuum. It's not just rocks and gas.
- 9:36No, you are witnessing absolute, unbroken obedience to a divine
- 9:41decree. The silent spheres are actually
- 9:43screaming a perpetual hymn of submission.
- 9:46But here is the friction. For me, it is really easy to
- 9:49look at a pristine, orderly night sky and talk about perfect
- 9:53obedience. The stars stay in their lanes,
- 9:56the moon does its job. But when I lookout my window
- 9:58down here on Earth, the world isn't pristine, it is chaotic.
- 10:01It can be terrifying, honestly. Yeah, we have hurricanes
- 10:04destroying homes. We have freezing polar ice caps
- 10:06where absolutely nothing survives.
- 10:08How does a theology of perfect cosmic praise survive contact
- 10:11with the sheer violence of planet Earth?
- 10:13Well, that is the exact pivot the text makes next.
- 10:16The command to praise plummets from the skies down to the
- 10:19earth, and it goes straight into those chaotic, terrifying
- 10:21elements. It specifically calls upon
- 10:23Dragons, all deeps, fire, hail, snow, vapors, and stormy winds,
- 10:27fulfilling His word. OK wait, Dragons, are we talking
- 10:30about mythical fire breathing creatures?
- 10:32Here no. No, in the context of ancient
- 10:34Hebrew, Dragons refers to massive sea monsters, the great
- 10:39leviathans of the deep. OK, whales, giant squid, that
- 10:42kind of thing. Right.
- 10:43Think of creatures of dread swimming in the freezing flows
- 10:47and icebergs of polar waters. These are creatures that pay 0
- 10:51tribute to man. They don't care about us at all.
- 10:54They are entirely outside of human utility or control, yet
- 10:57the commentators know that they provide the base of the music of
- 11:00the Psalm. The base note.
- 11:02Yeah, they add a low, thunderous note of dread to the Symphony,
- 11:06proving that even the most terrifying aspects of the
- 11:09natural world belong to the Creator.
- 11:11I love that idea of a base note of dread.
- 11:15It brings to mind an amazing thought from a Scottish thinker
- 11:17named James Mccosh. This is regarding the weather,
- 11:20and it directly addresses the modern anxiety we have about
- 11:23natural disasters. Oh, the peasant analogy.
- 11:25Yes, Mukash says, that 1/2 learned person might laugh at a
- 11:30simple peasant who believes that rain comes directly from God.
- 11:34The cynic will say no, you fool, it is just the product of air,
- 11:38water and electricity. It is just atmospheric
- 11:40conditions. Right, the scientific mechanics
- 11:42of it. So let me ask you, according to
- 11:45Makash, who is actually operating with more logic in
- 11:48this scenario, the peasant or the half learned cynic?
- 11:51Well, Makash concludes that the peasant is vastly more logical.
- 11:54Why is that? Because the peasant recognizes
- 11:57the primary cause and the true actor behind the event, the
- 12:01cynic, the half learned man only sees the secondary causes.
- 12:04He only sees the machinery. He misses the forest for the
- 12:07trees. Exactly.
- 12:08Makash likens it to receiving a beautiful, ingenious gift from a
- 12:12friend. And just as you start to feel
- 12:14gratitude toward your friend, someone interrupts to tell you
- 12:16that the gift was actually made by a machine in a factory.
- 12:19Like that somehow negates the friend giving it to you.
- 12:21Right. It misses the entire point of
- 12:24the gift. Recognizing the mechanism of the
- 12:26weather, the wind, the hail, the snow, does not negate the author
- 12:29who designed the mechanism. Speaking of snow, we have to
- 12:33talk about s s Mitchell's snowflake metaphor from the
- 12:35sources. I mean, this might be the most
- 12:37staggering visual in all of our notes today.
- 12:40It is a beautiful image. Mitchell describes standing on a
- 12:42riverbank in winter, watching tiny snowflakes fall into a
- 12:46rushing, hostile river. Visually, it looks like a
- 12:49complete waste. The snowflake just die uselessly
- 12:52in the dark water. They are swallowed up by an
- 12:55enemy that entirely ignores their existence.
- 12:57It is a massive picture of vulnerability.
- 13:00The river represents raw, chaotic force, and the snowflake
- 13:03is fragile, silent and delicate. Yes, but Mitchell realizes that
- 13:09the snowflakes do not just die. They become incorporate with the
- 13:12river's being. They add to its volume, they
- 13:14achieve their end. They look like they are failing,
- 13:17but they are actually succeeding in altering the river.
- 13:20And Mitchell uses that to illustrate how truth functions
- 13:23in a hostile world. Unpack that a bit.
- 13:25When the Word of God falls upon seemingly indifferent, secular
- 13:28or even hostile human hearts, it often looks like those
- 13:31snowflakes. It appears completely lost.
- 13:34I think a lot of listeners can relate to that.
- 13:36Oh, absolutely. You might feel this as a
- 13:38listener when you try to share your faith, or when you try to
- 13:41uphold a moral standard at your workplace.
- 13:44It seems to vanish without a trace into a restless, loud
- 13:48culture. Like a snowflake hitting a dark
- 13:50river. Right.
- 13:52But the text assures us that the truth, much like the storm in
- 13:55the snow, is fulfilling a divine command.
- 13:59It always achieves its intended end, even if the mechanism is
- 14:03completely hidden from our eyes. I want to stick with that
- 14:06listener application for a second.
- 14:07Think about the stormy winds in your own life right now.
- 14:10Maybe it is an economic downturn, the health crisis or a
- 14:13fractured relationship. The text specifically says the
- 14:16stormy winds are fulfilling his word.
- 14:19Cannon Lydden points that out, right.
- 14:20Yes, Lydden points out that destructive forces are all under
- 14:23a divine decree. This includes destructive forces
- 14:25in nature, upheavals and society, and even your own
- 14:28inward spiritual doubts and personal storms.
- 14:31They are not random chaos. They feel random now.
- 14:34They do, but they are secondary causes.
- 14:36Held firmly in the grip of the primary actor.
- 14:39They are fulfilling a purpose you might not yet see.
- 14:41That offers massive stability. The storm is not outside of the
- 14:45command, and as the song continues, the mandate expands
- 14:48outward to cover the entire landscape and biosphere.
- 14:51It calls on mountains, hills, fruit trees, Cedars, beasts,
- 14:56creeping things and flying fowl. OK, here comes my skepticism
- 15:00again, because it is one thing to say a hurricane is fulfilling
- 15:03a divine decree through physics, but it feels entirely unhinged
- 15:07to stand in a forest and shout at trees and bugs.
- 15:10I know it really does. I picture the psalmist standing
- 15:13in the woods yelling at a Caterpillar to give glory to its
- 15:15maker. Is he just wasting his breath?
- 15:18It sounds totally absurd to modern ears, but John Everard
- 15:21provides 3 fascinating reasons for this exact behavior.
- 15:24Let's hear them first, he says. A faithful preacher discharges
- 15:28his soul regardless of whether the audience can hear him.
- 15:31A true messenger speaks the truth outward, even if the
- 15:33auditors are asleep, or in this case, made of wood.
- 15:36OK, that makes sense. For the speaker's own integrity.
- 15:38He has to say it to get it out. What is the second reason?
- 15:41Second. He argues it is a brilliant
- 15:43psychological tactic designed to shame conscious humans into
- 15:46action. Wait, unpack that for me.
- 15:48How does yelling at a bug shame a human being?
- 15:51Well, think of the hierarchy of creation.
- 15:53You have an unconscious creeping thing, or a wild beaste East.
- 15:56It is expected to glorify its maker simply by fulfilling its
- 16:00biological role. A bird flies, a tree grows
- 16:04fruit. They do this without thought,
- 16:05right? Instinctively.
- 16:07Yeah, so how much more obligation rests upon a
- 16:09rational, conscious human being? Everard suggests that by calling
- 16:14on the lower creatures, the psalmist is highlighting the
- 16:16embarrassing silence of the higher creatures.
- 16:19He is basically saying if the bugs are singing their assigned
- 16:22part, why are you sitting there with your mouth closed?
- 16:25That is a brutal reality check. And what was Everard's third
- 16:28reason? His third reason is simply the
- 16:30fire of zeal. Absolute, consuming passion
- 16:34makes a person speak impossible things.
- 16:36The desire for the Creator's glory becomes so overwhelming
- 16:39that the psalmist drafts the entire landscape into his choir
- 16:42because human voices are just not enough.
- 16:44That makes me look at nature completely differently.
- 16:47Hugh McMillan has this beautiful description of a pine forest in
- 16:49the notes. He says it acts the natural
- 16:52cathedral. I remember that the harp strings
- 16:54analogy. Yeah, he describes the winter
- 16:56snow acting as pure wreaths and the winds playing mournful music
- 17:00on its great harp strings. He says that in the dim shadows
- 17:03of the summer heat, the forest sings vespers.
- 17:07The very architecture of a forest is designed to pull the
- 17:10mind upward. It is not just timber waiting to
- 17:13be harvested. It is an active participant in
- 17:16worship. And it goes all the way down to
- 17:18the microscopic level to the notes highlight the marvel of
- 17:21insects. There is a specific mention of
- 17:24the blue fly which singeth in the window pane.
- 17:27The blue fly. Yeah, it also notes the
- 17:29incredible aerial adaptation of birds, which human balloonists
- 17:32and aviators have struggled to emulate for centuries.
- 17:35Every tiny adaptation, every microscopic joint is a
- 17:38biological wonder declaring the skill of the designer.
- 17:42And here is the gut punch from the text.
- 17:43It makes a stark comparison. It says that bass songless
- 17:47humans are actually more insignificant than insects.
- 17:50Let that sink in for a second. That's right.
- 17:52If you refuse to acknowledge the creator, the text considers the
- 17:56blue fly buzzing against your window pane to be living a more
- 17:59significant existence than you are.
- 18:02Why? Because the fly is at least
- 18:04fulfilling its created purpose. It is doing what it was designed
- 18:07to do. It is a humbling reorientation
- 18:09of our place in the universe. So for you, the listener, look
- 18:13at your local geography. Whether you live near the
- 18:15towering Alps, the rolling hills of a farming community, or just
- 18:19a small patch of grass in an urban park, that geography is a
- 18:23monument to the Creator. All geography is holy ground.
- 18:26Which brings us to the next phase of the Psalm, where the
- 18:29focus finally shifts to humanity.
- 18:32After covering the angels, the stars, the oceans, the weather,
- 18:34the trees and the insects, the mandate reaches our own race,
- 18:38but it starts in a very specific place.
- 18:40Where does it start? It begins with the leaders,
- 18:43kings of the Earth, Princess judges and all people.
- 18:46Now, why does the psalmist single out politicians, kings
- 18:49and judges first? If I were writing a universal
- 18:52anthem, I would start with the masses, the regular people, and
- 18:55then work my way up to the elites.
- 18:57John Calvin provides the insight here.
- 18:59He points out that people in high stations, the kings, the
- 19:02judges, the executives are very often blinded by the dazzling
- 19:05influence of their own status. Ego.
- 19:08Exactly when everyone answers to you, you begin to wrongly assume
- 19:13that the world was actually made for you.
- 19:15By mentioning them first, the text specifically reproves their
- 19:18ingratitude. So it's an intervention for the
- 19:21ego. Right, Calvin argues, they are
- 19:23under vastly greater obligations to proclaim the goodness of the
- 19:26maker because they have been elevated.
- 19:28They have been given authority, resources, and influence.
- 19:31Yet historically, they are often the slowest to acknowledge where
- 19:34that authority comes from. They treat their power as
- 19:37inherent rather than delegated. Our sources offer a great
- 19:41humbling reality check for anyone in leadership.
- 19:44It notes simply, and I quote, earthly kings and earthly judges
- 19:48will not be kings and judges long.
- 19:50Very true. Their titles are temporary,
- 19:52their authority is leased, the Crown is going to be passed to
- 19:55someone else or the grave will claim them.
- 19:57And we should not think this only applies to literal monarchs
- 20:00holding scepters. Everyone has some sphere of
- 20:03influence. I was just thinking that you do
- 20:05not need a throne to have an ego problem.
- 20:08Think about modern equivalents. Maybe you are a CEOA middle
- 20:12manager at work, a prominent voice on social media, or even
- 20:16the president of the local PTA. Right in those small circles,
- 20:19you are the king, you are the judge.
- 20:22Exactly this segment challenges you to check your pride.
- 20:26Any authority you possess is a delegated authority.
- 20:30Do not let the dazzling influence of your own small
- 20:32Kingdom blind you to the Universal King.
- 20:35The text is urging you to redirect any glory or respect
- 20:39you receive straight back to the source.
- 20:41It strips away the illusion of absolute human control, and the
- 20:44structure of the Psalm ensures no one is left out.
- 20:47Moving forward, the summons reaches across the generations.
- 20:50It calls upon both young men and maidens, old men and children.
- 20:53I really want to dig into Thomas Cheshire's double caveat for the
- 20:56generations. Here he breaks down the specific
- 20:59temptations that applied to different stages of life.
- 21:01This is a great section. For the use the young men and
- 21:04maidens, there is a massive of warning against presumption.
- 21:07The temptation for a young person is to think I have plenty
- 21:11of time. I will take the swing of my
- 21:12youth now. I will focus on my career, my
- 21:15relationships, my ambitions and I will get around to matters of
- 21:18theology and worship when I am old and have nothing better to
- 21:21do. Cheshire warns against delaying.
- 21:24Presumption is the great enemy of youth, but on the other end
- 21:28of the spectrum, for the aged, the old man, there is a warning
- 21:31against despair. Despair.
- 21:33Yeah, the temptation for them is to think their time of
- 21:36usefulness has passed. They might feel their bodies
- 21:38breaking down, their influence waning, and therefore assume
- 21:41their voices do not matter in the grand chorus.
- 21:44This is where George Lawson's commentary absolutely stopped me
- 21:46in my tracks. Lawson uses mathematical logic
- 21:49to address the elderly, and it is staggering.
- 21:51The math is incredible. He addresses an older person who
- 21:55might feel their time for praise is over.
- 21:57He says consider this, an older person, say a 60 year old has
- 22:03lived roughly 22,000 days. Let us round it to 20,000 for
- 22:07easy math 20,000 days and 20,000 nights.
- 22:10The sheer volume of time is immense when you break it down
- 22:13like that. Right.
- 22:14That means they have had 20,000 distinct opportunities to see
- 22:17the firmament show forth the handiwork of the maker. 20,000
- 22:21Mornings where the sun rose, provided light, provided warmth,
- 22:24and sustained their life. 20,000 nights where the stars fulfilled
- 22:28their decree. Day in and day out.
- 22:30Lawson argues that if someone has lived 60 years completely
- 22:33ignoring God, the sheer unavoidable fact that they were
- 22:36still kept alive in the world overflowing with mercy is reason
- 22:40enough to finally offer praise. Every single breath of that age
- 22:43is an undeserved extension of grace.
- 22:46It frames survival itself as a theological gift.
- 22:48If you have taken millions of breaths over 20,000 days, you
- 22:52have accumulated a massive debt of gratitude. 20,000 days.
- 22:56That framing changes everything. If you are 60 years old
- 22:59listening to this, you possess a massive archive of lived
- 23:03experience. You have seen the faithfulness
- 23:06of the maker 20,000 times over. Your voice carries the weight of
- 23:10history. And the text notes how beautiful
- 23:13it is when these generations interact.
- 23:15FW Robertson observes the beauty of friendships between the old
- 23:19and the young. It's vital, isn't it?
- 23:20Those cross generational relationships are crucial.
- 23:24The old retain a sense of freshness and simplicity by
- 23:26interacting with the young. It keeps them from growing
- 23:29cynical. And the young exhibit
- 23:31thoughtfulness and wisdom by learning from the age.
- 23:34It is a mutually beneficial dynamic.
- 23:36So do the listener assess your current stage of life.
- 23:39If you were young, the time to establish your orientation
- 23:42toward the Creator is right now. Do not procrastinate.
- 23:45You are not guaranteed 20,000 days and if you're older, do not
- 23:48surrender to despair. Your archive of lived experience
- 23:51qualifies you to teach the next generation.
- 23:54Every voice is required for this concert.
- 23:56But then we hit the final crescendo of the Psalm, and this
- 23:59is where the structure does something highly unexpected.
- 24:02Oh, this part threw me. Yeah, after spending the entire
- 24:04poem calling on the entire cosmos, the stars, the weather,
- 24:08the animals, and all the nations of the Earth, the text suddenly
- 24:12narrows its focus to one highly specific group at the very end.
- 24:16It exalts the horn of his people, the praise of all his
- 24:19Saints, even the children of Israel, a people near unto Him.
- 24:23Right. I really stumbled over this when
- 24:24I first read it. Why does a universal anthem
- 24:27suddenly become so incredibly narrow and specific?
- 24:31It feels like we zoomed all the way out to look at the galaxies
- 24:34and then suddenly put a microscope on one specific group
- 24:37of people. This is a crucial theological
- 24:40pivot. The commentators JJ Stewart
- 24:42Peron and William de Berg explained the mechanics of this
- 24:44beautifully. They pride out a distinction
- 24:46between general and specific revelation.
- 24:49Break that. Down for me.
- 24:50Well, while the general glory of God is written across the
- 24:53visible creation, the stars, the mountains, the oceans, that only
- 24:56shows His immense power and His Godhead.
- 25:00It tells you there is a massive intellect behind the universe,
- 25:03right? Looking at the Milky Way tells
- 25:04me the creator is huge, but it doesn't tell me if he knows my
- 25:08name. Precisely the specific saving
- 25:11revelation of his character, His mercy and His covenant love was
- 25:14given exclusively to His elect people.
- 25:17The Creator of the universe is not just a distant force, He is
- 25:20specifically God to His people. He is the Maker of all, but He
- 25:25is the Father to a specific few. James Smith breaks down what it
- 25:29means to be a people near unto him.
- 25:31I want to walk through his list because it makes this highly
- 25:34personal, Smith says. They are near in relation as
- 25:38children. Right, an adopted family.
- 25:40They're near in affection, loved with an everlasting love.
- 25:42They're near in union, functioning like members of a
- 25:45body, near in fellowship, walking together in daily life.
- 25:48Constant communion. Yeah, near in attention being
- 25:50the objects of his daily hourly care and finally soon to be near
- 25:54in locality, sharing the same dwelling place.
- 25:56And the text says he exalted the horn of this people.
- 26:00In ancient imagery, the horn represents strength, dignity and
- 26:03victory. Like an animal's horn.
- 26:05Yeah, when his people are brought low, he raises up a horn
- 26:09for them by sending them a deliverer.
- 26:11When they are in the middle of a conflict, he gives them courage.
- 26:14He does not just a man praise from a distance while letting
- 26:17them suffer. He actively rescues and
- 26:19strengthens those who belong to him.
- 26:22That is the ultimate comfort for you, the listener.
- 26:25Let us tie these grand cosmic themes right back to your daily
- 26:28life. We started with the terrifying
- 26:31scale of the universe, the God who commands the freezing depths
- 26:35of the ocean, who dictates the violent trajectories of the
- 26:38stormy winds, and who sustains the burning stars of the highest
- 26:41heavens by a decree that cannot be broken.
- 26:45Wait, I need to restart that? The exact same God who sustains
- 26:48the stars is the one who offers intimate, tender, highly
- 26:51specific care to you as an individual.
- 26:53That's the core truth right there.
- 26:55You are not lost in the sheer scale of the cosmos.
- 26:58If you are his, you are near unto him.
- 27:00It bridges the gap between the infinite and the intimate.
- 27:03The physical architecture of the entire universe is held together
- 27:06by the same hands that hold His people.
- 27:08So we have tracked this mandate from the angels down to the
- 27:11oceans, from the kings down to the children, and finally to the
- 27:14Saints. And the text bounds this entire
- 27:17song with hallelujahs. It starts with praise ye the
- 27:20Lord, and it ends with praise ye the Lord.
- 27:23Barton Bouchier asks a fascinating question in the
- 27:26notes about this universal anthem.
- 27:27What does he ask? He asks if this is just the
- 27:30psalmist's longing, A poetic wish that will never actually
- 27:33happen in reality, or if it is a literal prediction of a coming
- 27:37day when every atom in the universe will consciously
- 27:39vibrate with praise. It forces us to confront our own
- 27:42position in that universal choir.
- 27:44It really does, right? And it brings just back to where
- 27:47we started. Remember our orchestra from the
- 27:49beginning of the show? The flawless musicians, the
- 27:52conductor giving his joyful command to work on.
- 27:56I want to leave you with a final thought to Mull over.
- 27:59If all of creation, from the highest star burning in the
- 28:02blackness of space, to the lowest ocean depth for the
- 28:05ancient cedar tree, to the tiny blue fly buzzing against your
- 28:08window pane. If all of it is already
- 28:10perfectly obedient, functioning exactly as designed, offering
- 28:14its silent, unceasing praise to the Creator.
- 28:17What if the only discordant, out of tune note in the entire
- 28:20universe is human silence? A sobering thought.
- 28:23Thank you for joining us on this deep dive.
- 28:26As you go about your week, we encourage you to listen to the
- 28:28Symphony of Creation playing all around you and make sure you add
- 28:31your voice to the song.