Latest / Dollars In The Dirt / #045 - While Property Crashes, Cattle Stations Hit Record Prices
Transcript
- 0:00Everyone was talking about the Australian property market crashing. You turn on the news.
- 0:04It's all about interest rate pressure, mortgage stress and residential housing bubbles bursting.
- 0:08But out in the paddock it's a completely different story. The beef cattle station market
- 0:12isn't crashing. In fact, it's as strong as it ever. With record breaking sales happening right now.
- 0:18After helping hundreds of farmers secure over $1 billion in finance, I can tell you exactly what
- 0:23agricultural land is defying the residential downturn and what this means for a grazing
- 0:28business. So in this video, I'm going to break down why cattle station market is booming, what's
- 0:33driving it, and how you can position your farm to take advantage of it. Let's start by looking at
- 0:37what actually is happening in the market. Well, city investors are sweating over their
- 0:40residential portfolios. The rural property market, particularly for beef cattle station, has ended
- 0:45the year with a massive bang. And we're seeing sales that are rewriting the record books. Take a
- 0:51look at the beetle aggregation in the Northern Territory, for example. It recently sold for over
- 0:55$300 million. That is the largest pastoral transaction in Australian history. And then you
- 1:01look at the New England region in New South Wales, where the McPhee Bee Farms went for more than
- 1:05$150 million, making it the biggest cattle property transaction of the year. And it's not
- 1:11just an isolated mega deal. We're seeing high net worth individuals like Gina Rinehart pouring
- 1:16hundreds of millions of dollars into agricultural assets, securing massive holdings across New South
- 1:21Wales and Queensland. In 2025 alone, she spent over $270 million buying four separate
- 1:28properties totalling more than 32,000 hectares. And that is not the behaviour of someone who
- 1:34thinks the market is about to fall off a cliff in Queensland's central west. Property valuers are
- 1:39calling it a year of record value levels. Prices have lifted between 10 to 20% above previous
- 1:45levels and country south of Longreach, they were sitting at about 2.70 to $280. An acre has pushed
- 1:51through the $300 barrier. We're seeing adult equivalent rates spiking to $10,000 in places
- 1:57like Barcaldine and in the Central Highlands country, is transacting at 11,500 to 15,000 per
- 2:03adult equivalent. Queensland farmland recorded a 10.6% annual growth in 2025, the highest of
- 2:10any state in the country, and this isn't a market in decline. This is a market with serious momentum.
- 2:15So why the massive disconnect between residential properties and agricultural land? The key
- 2:21difference is how the land is valued. Residential property is driven by speculative investments,
- 2:26population growth, proximity to city centres. It's highly sensitive to interest rate hikes because
- 2:32most buyers will less stretch to their borrowing limits when the reserve Bank moves rates. Mortgage
- 2:37holders feel it immediately and buyers confidence drops. Cattle stations, on the other hand, are
- 2:42viewed on their productivity. It's not just about the dirt, it's about the carrying capacity. It's
- 2:47about the adult equivalent rates. And when a serious buyer looks at a station, they're not
- 2:51thinking about the capital gains in five years. They're calculating how many cattle it can run,
- 2:56the cost of production, what it looks like and what the returns on investment will be over a 20
- 3:01or 30 year horizon because global demand for beef remains strong, particularly in export markets
- 3:07like the US and Asia. The underlying commodity underpins the land value. You're not buying a
- 3:12place to live. You're buying a productive business with a proven income stream. And this is
- 3:17fundamentally the difference in the asset classes. And that's why the same headwinds that are
- 3:22hurting residential investors are barely touching the agricultural property market. And this brings
- 3:27me to the second point. The top driving the market. The people buying these multi-million dollar
- 3:32stations on your average mum and dad investors trying to negatively gear a duplex in the suburbs.
- 3:38They are institutional funds, corporate agricultural companies and ultra high net worth
- 3:43individuals. New forests are Japanese backed. Global fund manager paid over 150 million for the
- 3:49McPhee Bee Farms in New South Wales. These buyers have deep pockets and long investment horizons.
- 3:55They aren't relying on the standard residential mortgage, so they aren't feeling the same pinch
- 4:00from the RBA when it makes a decision. They're looking for long term, secure assets that provide
- 4:06a hedge against inflation, and agricultural land fits the bill perfectly. When global capital is
- 4:12looking for somewhere safe and productive to park itself, beef cattle stations in Queensland, New
- 4:18South Wales, will they keep coming up with the answers? The institutional demand is a powerful
- 4:23floor under the prices, and it means that even if domestic produced demand softens temporarily,
- 4:29there is a deep pool of well-capitalized buyers ready to step in. And before we get into what this
- 4:34means for your operation, I want to take a quick pause. If you're looking at purchasing a property,
- 4:39expanding your herd, or just want to make sure your current finance structure is working for you,
- 4:43book a free call with me. I specialise in helping graziers like you get the right loan structures
- 4:49that fit your unique goals. The links in the description. All right, let's talk about the supply
- 4:54and demand. This is the third reason the cattle station market is so strong. It's probably the
- 4:59most important one. There is a fundamental scarcity of quality grazing land in Australia.
- 5:05They aren't making any more of it. And unlike residential property where developers can build
- 5:09new supply to meet the demand, you cannot create a new cattle country. The land is finite.
- 5:15Furthermore, generational holdings rarely come to the market. Many of these properties have been
- 5:20held by the same families for 50, 60, 70 years, and when a premium, well-developed cattle station
- 5:26doesn't get listed, there is fair competition for it. Agents will tell you that the number of
- 5:31registered bidders on rural properties has been increasing year on year. We are also in a herd
- 5:35rebuild phase after years of drought driven by destocking. Australian cattle numbers are
- 5:41rebuilding and to run more cattle, you need more land. And this domestic demand from existing
- 5:46producers wanting to scale up their operation, combined with the influx of corporate capital
- 5:51from outside the industry, creates a highly competitive buying environment, and it's a classic
- 5:56case of demand chasing, very limited supply, which naturally drives prices up. And there's no sign of
- 6:03that dynamic changing anytime soon. The fourth reason is how agriculture finance works compared
- 6:09to residential lending. AG lending is fundamentally different, and this difference makes
- 6:14a lot right now, when a banker assesses a residential mortgage, they're primarily looking at
- 6:19the borrower's income relative to the loan size and the property's market value. When interest
- 6:24rates rise, serviceability drops, lending tightens, and prices fall. When a bank assesses an
- 6:30agricultural loan, they're looking at your productive capacity of the farm. They're looking
- 6:34at your management history, your herd records, your cash flow projections, and the long term income
- 6:40potential of the land. They structure loans differently, often with longer terms, interest only
- 6:46periods, and seasonal repayment options that account for the cyclical nature of the farming
- 6:51income. The metrics are different, and so the sensitivity to interest rate movements is
- 6:56different because the fundamentals of the beef industry remain solid. The strong cattle prices
- 7:02and robust export demand. Banks are still willing to lend to good operators. They know that a
- 7:08well-managed cattle station is a resilient, income producing asset. This continued access to capital
- 7:14for strong producers helps keep the property market buoyant in a way that the residential
- 7:19market simply isn't experiencing right now. This brings me to the fifth and most important point
- 7:24what this all means for you and what you should be doing right now to position your operation to
- 7:29take advantage of this strong market. First, understand the equity position you're actually
- 7:35sitting on. If you're holding off on making business decisions because you've been reading
- 7:40the same doom and gloom property headlines as everyone else. You need to separate the city
- 7:45narrative from the rural reality. You'll land this highly sought after productive asset and
- 7:50Queensland farmland grew 10.6% in the value in the last year. That equity is real and it can be
- 7:57put to work. Second, if you're looking to expand and buy more land, you need to be prepared well in
- 8:03advance. You're competing in a strong market against buyers with serious capital and
- 8:07professional advisory teams. You can't just rock up to a bank with a handshake and a rough idea of
- 8:12what you want to buy. You need your financials in perfect order. You need your heard records up to
- 8:17date and present it properly. And you need a clear business plan that shows exactly to the lender
- 8:22how the new property fits your operation and how your service the debt. And critically, you need
- 8:27your finance pre-approved and structured correctly before you even start looking at
- 8:31properties in a competitive market. A pre-approved borrower moves faster and negotiates from a
- 8:37stronger position. Thirdly, think about whether your current debt structure is actually set up to
- 8:42support growth. A lot of producers are sitting on loans that made sense five years ago but aren't
- 8:48optimal today. Maybe the interest rate isn't competitive. Maybe the repayment structure doesn't
- 8:53match your cash flow cycle. Or maybe you've built up equity that could be unlocked to fund
- 8:57expansion. If you haven't had a proper review of your finance in the last 12 months. Now's the time
- 9:02to do it. The market is moving fast, and the producers who are winning are the ones who have
- 9:07their finance sorted before the opportunity arrives, and not after. The cattle station market
- 9:12isn't crashing, it's evolving and it's becoming more professional, more competitive and more
- 9:17valuable. The buyers coming into the market are, well, sophisticated and well resourced to compete.
- 9:22You need to bring the same level of professionalism to your finance strategy that you
- 9:26bring to your herd management. If you want to make sure you've positioned to thrive in this market,
- 9:31whether that's unlocking your existing equity, structuring your loan for a new purchase, or just
- 9:35getting a clear picture on where you stand. Book a free call with me. I've helped hundreds of farmers
- 9:40navigate these exact challenges and secure the finance they need to grow. The links in the
- 9:45description. Thanks for listening. I'm Brecken Curtis and I'll catch you in the next episode.