Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Dr. James McCarthy, Executive Vice President and Chief Physician Executive at Memorial Hermann Health System
Transcript
- 0:02This is where health care leadership comes together.
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- 0:29in Chicago.
- 0:32This is Laura Dierdahl with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:34podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by
- 0:37doctor James McCarthy, executive vice president and chief
- 0:39physician executive at Memorial Hermann Health System. Doctor
- 0:42McCarthy, it's a pleasure to have you on
- 0:43the podcast today. Thank you very much. Pleasure
- 0:45to be here. Absolutely. Now, sorry for our
- 0:48conversation because I know there's so much happening
- 0:50in health care today, and particularly Memorial Hermann
- 0:53is always an innovative health system, a place
- 0:55where there's, you know, very much on the
- 0:57forefront of health care in care delivery. So
- 0:59I'm looking forward to getting your perspective on
- 1:01that. But before we dive in, could you
- 1:04tell us a little bit more about yourself
- 1:05in in the health system?
- 1:07Sure. So,
- 1:09emergency medicine physician by training and background,
- 1:12and I've been in this role as the
- 1:14chief physician,
- 1:15executive for the Memorial Hermann Health System since
- 1:18March 2018.
- 1:19Prior to that, I was a full time
- 1:21practicing physician in emergency medicine at the University
- 1:24of Texas working in our academic medical center
- 1:26in the Texas Medical Center and,
- 1:29the the academic arm of Memorial Hermann.
- 1:33That's amazing to hear. Now, what do you
- 1:36say from last year is the most important
- 1:38initiative that you led? What did you do
- 1:40and what were the results?
- 1:41Yeah. So our last year, we actually can
- 1:44really be very succinctly summarized
- 1:46is being completely dominated by
- 1:49ingesting Epic. We made the decision
- 1:51after a careful analysis to switch EMR vendors.
- 1:55And for us, it wasn't just the clinical
- 1:57facing part of the the EMR, the parts
- 1:59our clinicians all touch, but also our entire
- 2:01back end office, the revenue cycle in Aldo.
- 2:03So we are really taking the entire organization
- 2:06and modernizing its digital footprint
- 2:08and putting in systems that we think will
- 2:10enable us to be successful for the future.
- 2:13I was the,
- 2:14executive sponsor for this project, and one of
- 2:16the real kind of challenges we had
- 2:19resulted,
- 2:20from or because of, I guess, our pluralistic
- 2:23physician group practices. We have multiple of the
- 2:25different provider groups that are critical for our
- 2:28success of over 6,000 physicians affiliated us. We
- 2:31have our academic partners at the University of
- 2:33Texas. We have an employee group in, in
- 2:36within the Moore Hermann system, and we have
- 2:38clinical affiliates of 3,200
- 2:40physicians that are affiliated with us.
- 2:42So organizing,
- 2:43training,
- 2:45template builds with all of these different physicians,
- 2:48all with different leadership structures took a huge
- 2:50amount of, collaboration
- 2:52across the practices,
- 2:53bringing docs in together from different practices to
- 2:56help them really organize and be prepared,
- 2:58particularly with our independent physicians who don't have
- 3:01the same level of support that some of
- 3:02our employed or academic partners do and making
- 3:05sure we're able to make training accessible and
- 3:07available to them so they could be successful
- 3:09when we moved into this new system.
- 3:12I love that. And I think, you know,
- 3:13definitely easier said than done. I appreciate all
- 3:15the advantages of having that more cohesive system,
- 3:18and additional capabilities. But I know sometimes,
- 3:21you know, that,
- 3:23integration and then actual adoption and and maximization
- 3:26is easier said than done. So is there
- 3:28anything that you did within your, especially, physician
- 3:31organization that you're,
- 3:33was helpful in terms of
- 3:35gaining additional adoption or or really, buying from
- 3:38physicians across the board to make these changes
- 3:41and, get it up and running as quickly
- 3:43and efficiently as possible?
- 3:44I mean, so, obviously, Epic's got a great
- 3:46playbook that we work with, and our goal
- 3:48from the onset was to stay as close
- 3:50to foundation as possible and something we were
- 3:52successfully able to do.
- 3:54One of the really important parts for us
- 3:57is the
- 3:58data transfer of information between our hospital health
- 4:01system and our independent practices, employed practices.
- 4:05So in addition to the practices we had
- 4:07to bring online,
- 4:10through our employee structures or through community connect
- 4:12with some of our independents,
- 4:13a number of them are still on very
- 4:15different EMRs
- 4:16and building the integration with those practices so
- 4:19they would have access
- 4:20to the epic data that we had so
- 4:22they could easily order within our system to
- 4:24kinda keep the continuity with our patients required
- 4:26several very important working groups. We're fortunate in
- 4:29the Moore Hermon Health System that we have
- 4:31a clinical programs committee.
- 4:34These programs are all organized by specialty,
- 4:38and encompass over 800 practicing physician to get
- 4:41together to help work on problems unique to
- 4:43cardiology, emergency medicine, critical care, primary care. So
- 4:47we channeled those working groups as anchors and
- 4:49leads to help us build out all these
- 4:51programs to make sure we had everybody's perspective
- 4:54as we built these connect this connectivity,
- 4:57and made sure that we didn't leave anybody
- 4:58behind
- 4:59or or unmet needs. We've had tremendous
- 5:02positive reaction from the accessibility of records and
- 5:05the ease of data exchange that we have
- 5:07as a result of this process.
- 5:11That's amazing to hear. Thank you for taking
- 5:12us a little bit deeper behind the scenes,
- 5:15to understand your strategy and and what you
- 5:17really focused on with the team. Now looking
- 5:19ahead, what do you see as being some
- 5:21of the big priorities as well as headwinds
- 5:22that you're focused on for twenty twenty six?
- 5:25So
- 5:26part of the the core,
- 5:28mission, vision, and values for Memorial Hermann is
- 5:30our commitment to our community. Right? We are
- 5:32a a nonprofit health care system in Southeast
- 5:35Texas. We are the largest nonprofit itself health
- 5:37care system in our region with a true
- 5:39lay board that has a
- 5:41volunteer board that has a deep commitment to
- 5:43our community. So one of the challenges we're
- 5:46facing for is how we can tackle the
- 5:48health care disparities we see within our region.
- 5:50We have the highest uninsured rate, of any
- 5:52large metropolitan area in Texas.
- 5:55We do know we're gonna have some impact
- 5:56with some of the changes in subsidies that
- 5:58are happening with the ACA. So understanding how
- 6:01we pivot to meet those communities and try
- 6:03to keep them healthier to decrease their health
- 6:05care cost is a critical part of our
- 6:08strategy moving forward as well as reducing cost
- 6:11in all of health care. Right? The trajectory
- 6:13of spend we've talked about for decades now
- 6:15is not sustainable.
- 6:17It's compounding currently
- 6:19with all of the new pharmaceuticals that we're
- 6:21seeing, all these new high cost, highly effective
- 6:23medications we wanna be make available means we
- 6:26have to figure out how to compress the
- 6:28system and compress cost in different areas. So
- 6:30a huge amount of our strategy
- 6:32moving forward for the next several years is
- 6:35going to be on increased efficiency
- 6:37and increased value proposition for our patients, for
- 6:40our employees,
- 6:41for the employers we work with so we
- 6:43can try to bend this cost curve and
- 6:46keep things from accelerating
- 6:47at the rate that they are. We think
- 6:49that
- 6:50the value based initiatives
- 6:52are going to be essential for us to
- 6:54be successful and to keep our communities healthy
- 6:57now and for generations to come.
- 7:00Got it. That's fascinating to hear. And absolutely,
- 7:02you know, looking at, the the cost as
- 7:05well as the spend on the health care
- 7:07side, I know it's something that so many
- 7:08organizations are really reviewing and closely monitoring, especially
- 7:12in the next year, you know, when
- 7:14margins will continue to be tight for many
- 7:17hospitals and health systems across the board. So
- 7:19when you look at the the overall,
- 7:21potential for growth and and strategy,
- 7:24what do you think is the hardest thing
- 7:25you're gonna have to do in the coming
- 7:26year,
- 7:27given all the factors
- 7:28and things happening in the health care space?
- 7:31So I I can break it into two
- 7:33two kinda areas. Right? So what's gonna be
- 7:35hard,
- 7:36and what's gonna be essential? And
- 7:39as one of the challenge that we're facing
- 7:41in Houston is Houston, which is a a
- 7:43blessing
- 7:44actually at the same time, is Houston's growing.
- 7:47Our population has been steadily growing.
- 7:49All, projections are will continue to grow. We
- 7:52may see a slight slowing at the rate
- 7:54of growth, but we're continuing to grow.
- 7:57But importantly, we're growing outside of the more
- 8:00traditional dense urban areas we've had. We're growing
- 8:03significantly north. We're growing to the West, Northwest,
- 8:05and South,
- 8:07and we're going to need to expand our
- 8:09footprint to meet our patients where they are.
- 8:11We know that parts of rural Texas are
- 8:13really going to struggle,
- 8:15with health care access as smaller hospitals struggles
- 8:18for,
- 8:20to stay open and viable. So we're gonna
- 8:22have to expand our geographic
- 8:23footprint, and we look forward to kind of
- 8:26expanding those over the next several years. That
- 8:28that's requires careful thoughts on strategic,
- 8:32land purchases, capital,
- 8:34thinking carefully about where the market's gonna need
- 8:37and what services we need to put into
- 8:39those areas first. We see those as, as
- 8:41real opportunities for us.
- 8:43Internally in challenges, one of the things we
- 8:45do is one of the largest employers in
- 8:47the region. We're very cognizant also of our
- 8:50employee health care costs. We're cognizant of how
- 8:52we can drive cost effective behavior and that's
- 8:55a major initiative for us, which is hard
- 8:56to do. Health care employees
- 8:59utilize health care at a higher rate than
- 9:00non health care employees. We utilize expensive care
- 9:03because we know what we want and we
- 9:04want it now. So getting our employees to
- 9:07the right level of care at the right
- 9:08time is a major initiative for us as
- 9:10well as things like pharmaceutical costs. So we
- 9:12have implemented what we think are really important
- 9:16and novel pathways,
- 9:18GLP ones for example.
- 9:21Many health care systems have simply said we're
- 9:22not providing those for weight loss.
- 9:24That's not been our approach. We believe these
- 9:26are a valuable tool to improve our employees'
- 9:29health. So we've come up with a comprehensive
- 9:31program where we bring them in metabolic weight
- 9:33loss management, get them enrolled for the healthy
- 9:36lifestyle, the things we know are essential for
- 9:38long term success as a part of that
- 9:40program. It's a condition for participation using the
- 9:42GLP ones have to be enrolled in our
- 9:44program so that we can maximize the success
- 9:46and the value that we get and our
- 9:48employees get from being involved in program like
- 9:50this.
- 9:51I love that. I think that's, you know,
- 9:53so amazing. And think about that growth, think
- 9:55about that development, and, you know, even though
- 9:57there are some, challenges with it, I think
- 10:00especially,
- 10:01having that opportunity to
- 10:03spread the, coverage that you have and treat
- 10:06those patient populations is critical. And I know
- 10:08you talked about value based initiatives earlier as
- 10:10well. How are you looking at at that?
- 10:12Where where do you see some of the
- 10:14ability for, transitioning to more value based care,
- 10:18really presenting itself as a opportunity or even
- 10:20a growth opportunity next year? Yeah. So a
- 10:23key initiative for us in this space is
- 10:25direct to employer. So we think by working
- 10:27directly with employers, we can help them
- 10:30design targets around their employees, around specific pain
- 10:35points they have related to cost and drive
- 10:37more efficient models. We've rolled out a health
- 10:39care navigator program with several large employers where
- 10:42we embed a resource
- 10:44into their organization to help navigate their high
- 10:47spend, high cost patients. We've been able to
- 10:50demonstrate
- 10:51significant decrease in downstream cost for them in
- 10:55diabetes, in heart failure,
- 10:57looking at several other targets now where we
- 10:59know that if we actively navigate those patients,
- 11:02we can reduce their rate of hospitalization, their
- 11:04days lost from work, and we're seeing significant
- 11:06benefit in these programs. So we think that's
- 11:08gonna be a key anchor for us as
- 11:10we move forward,
- 11:11working with employers to help them keep their
- 11:13cost down and maintain our role as their
- 11:15trusted health care partner when they do need
- 11:17to access health care resources.
- 11:20Got it. That makes a lot of sense.
- 11:22You know, it's really helpful to understand, especially
- 11:24thinking about that direct to employer market. Now
- 11:27is there anything else that you see as
- 11:28being, really important for your growth next year?
- 11:31Well, so kinda growth, but also just initiatives.
- 11:34You know? So we've talked about value based
- 11:36care, which we are think critical, but we're
- 11:37also,
- 11:39also critically involved in what I would call
- 11:41the high acuity parts of care health care
- 11:44are gonna move to move to values that
- 11:45are the slowest. So we have one of
- 11:47the busiest trauma centers in the program, and
- 11:49one of our key initiatives this year is
- 11:51the complete replacement of our life life fleet.
- 11:53We have the second oldest aeromedical,
- 11:56program in the country.
- 11:57We have the largest aeromedical program,
- 12:00related to a hospital based program like ours.
- 12:02We have six aircraft, five are in permanent
- 12:04circulation with one as a permanent backup
- 12:07station geographically
- 12:08around the city so that we can have
- 12:10these assets close to patients who need to
- 12:12come in for care,
- 12:13and we're replacing the entire fleet this year.
- 12:16We've got several of them already on board,
- 12:17but by the next summer, we'll have the
- 12:19entire fleet replaced. And importantly, that's all been
- 12:22done with philanthropy,
- 12:24all of this by donations from the community
- 12:26to replace the fleet. So no capital dollars
- 12:29involved in replacing all these aircraft so that
- 12:31we can have the most sophisticated,
- 12:34highest functional
- 12:35aircraft and medical teams available to transport these
- 12:38critically injured patients.
- 12:40And they'll come online all this spring, including
- 12:42one we think is a critical resource,
- 12:45at h one 60, which will be a
- 12:47much larger helicopter.
- 12:48Will be able to push our range out
- 12:50to 200 miles out, which will allow us
- 12:52much better access to bring patients back from
- 12:54further geographic reasons out into Louisiana
- 12:57down into South Texas where we have patients
- 12:59who don't have access
- 13:01to some of the high acuity care that
- 13:03we can provide in the Texas Medical Center,
- 13:05and we'll be able to bring that home.
- 13:06So getting that fleet all up and running
- 13:08is a critical,
- 13:09part of our first, first calendar year for,
- 13:12'26.
- 13:14Got it. That's fantastic to hear. Doctor McCarthy,
- 13:16thank you so much for joining us on
- 13:17the podcast today. This has been an amazing
- 13:19conversation and very, very inspiring, and I look
- 13:21forward to seeing you in April at our
- 13:23annual meeting. I know you'll be speaking on
- 13:24a panel and truly helping to dig deeper
- 13:27into some of these themes,
- 13:28in in understanding what greatness looks like and
- 13:31what, you're looking at ahead. So, doctor McCarthy,
- 13:33thank you so much for your time. Thank
- 13:35you very much. Pleasure speaking with you.