Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Hidden Hand: Providence in the Periphery (Genesis 22:20-24)
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to reformed thinking. It is good to be back behind the
- 0:03microphone. It is always a pleasure to be
- 0:05here. So we have a bit of a challenge,
- 0:07I think for us today, a fun one. We are looking at a section of
- 0:11Scripture that, if we're all being totally honest with
- 0:14ourselves, is the part where most people's eyes just glaze
- 0:18over. You know when you're doing one
- 0:20of those read the Bible in a year plans and you just you hit
- 0:23a list of names you can't pronounce?
- 0:25They're the speed bumps of the Old Testament.
- 0:27That's what I call them. That's a great way to put it,
- 0:28the speed bumps and you just kind of skim over them to get to
- 0:31the next bit of the story. Well, today we are parking the
- 0:35car right on that speed bump. We're getting out and having a
- 0:37look around. We are.
- 0:38We're in Genesis chapter 22, specifically verses 20 through
- 0:4324. It is the genealogy of Nahor,
- 0:46Abraham's brother. And on the surface it sounds,
- 0:49well, it sounds very dry. It sounds incredibly dry.
- 0:52It has all the narrative excitement of reading a phone
- 0:54book from, I don't know, 3000 years ago.
- 0:57Yeah. But our whole goal for this deep
- 1:00dive is to show that this little list isn't just filler.
- 1:04It's not a mistake or just, you know, subscribes notes that got
- 1:07left in. Right.
- 1:08And if we look at it properly, especially, you know, through
- 1:11the lens of reformed theology, this list is, well, it's
- 1:14electric. I would go even further.
- 1:16I would say that without this specific list of names right
- 1:20here, the rest of the book of Genesis basically collapses.
- 1:23The whole narrative structure just falls apart.
- 1:25OK that is a massive claim. You're saying a handful of
- 1:29obscure names, Ooze and Buzz and Kimmel are load bearing walls
- 1:35for the rest of the story of the patriarchs?
- 1:38I am. I really am.
- 1:39Just think about where we are in the text.
- 1:41We have literally just come down from the highest peak of drama
- 1:44maybe in the entire Old Testament.
- 1:45Mount Moriah. Abraham and Isaac on Mount
- 1:47Moriah. The binding.
- 1:49The knife is raised in the area of the Angel of the Lord,
- 1:52shouting from heaven. Abraham, Abraham, the ram caught
- 1:55in the thicket. I mean, it is the moment.
- 1:57It's all Thunder and lightning and adrenaline and faith stretch
- 1:59to its absolute limit. It is.
- 2:02And then what happens immediately after verse 19, the
- 2:05text just, it shifts gears completely.
- 2:09It says after these things and it just hands us a report about
- 2:13Abraham's brother. His brother, who was way back in
- 2:16the old country. Yeah, back in Mesopotamia,
- 2:18having kids and it lists these names.
- 2:21UZZ, Buzz, Pill Dash. It's it's a jarring transition.
- 2:25It is. It feels like the credits
- 2:26starting to roll after a movie, but the movie isn't over yet.
- 2:29Or, I don't know, like you're watching this incredibly intense
- 2:32action film and it suddenly cuts to a guy looking at a
- 2:35spreadsheet. That's a very fair comparison.
- 2:38It feels like administrative data, but that's why we have to
- 2:41ask the question, why is it here and why right here?
- 2:44What is the problem that Abraham is facing at this very second?
- 2:47Well, he just got his son back. I'd say he's probably feeling a
- 2:50lot of relief for sure. On Mount Moriah, God secured the
- 2:53son. Isaac is alive.
- 2:55The sacrifice was stopped. The promise is still on.
- 2:58But Abraham has a problem he hasn't even voiced yet.
- 3:00He probably hasn't even had time to think about it.
- 3:02OK, what's that? He has a son, but he doesn't
- 3:05have a future for that son. Isaac is a single man.
- 3:08He's the son of promise, living in the land of Canaan, but he's
- 3:10surrounded by Pagan tribes. So if the promise is that his
- 3:14seed will be as numerous as the stars of the heaven, he needs a
- 3:17wife. And you know, it's a simple
- 3:20biological fact that you can't have a multitude of descendants
- 3:24with just one man. It's biology one O 1.
- 3:26You need a mother for this future nation.
- 3:28You can't just have the father. Precisely so.
- 3:30Here's the beauty of it. While Abraham was completely
- 3:33focused on the test in Canaan, wondering if he was about to
- 3:36lose his only son, God was quietly, almost silently,
- 3:40working in Mesopotamia to make sure the line could continue.
- 3:43So this genealogy isn't a non sequitur.
- 3:45Not at all. It is the answer to the
- 3:47question. Abraham was probably too scared
- 3:49or too exhausted to even ask. OK, what happens next?
- 3:53I really like that setup because that's what we're going to do.
- 3:55We're going to look at this transition from the spectacle of
- 3:59the mountain down to the steadfastness of this family
- 4:03line. We'll look at the common grace
- 4:05that's evident in these emerging nations.
- 4:07And then the very specific zoom in on Rebecca, which is the
- 4:10whole point. Right.
- 4:11And then we'll even touch on that messy reality of the
- 4:14concubine line at the very end of the list.
- 4:16And we'll see how this all fits perfectly into the Westminster
- 4:18Confessions understanding at how God actually governs the world.
- 4:21It's a case study in Providence. OK, let's get into the text
- 4:24itself, Section 1, then the narrative transition.
- 4:28We have this phrase right there in verse 20, and it came to pass
- 4:31after these things that it was told Abraham.
- 4:34I'll just stop right there after these things.
- 4:36Yes, in the Hebrew that little phrase is Weihi Akurai
- 4:42hadavarim. And it's not just filler, it
- 4:46functions like a seam marker in the text.
- 4:48Like stitching on a quilt or something.
- 4:50Yeah, it stitches the big panels of the story together, and it's
- 4:52not the first time we've seen it.
- 4:54We saw that exact same phrase back in Genesis 22, verse one,
- 4:57where it introduced the test itself.
- 5:00After these things, God tested Abraham.
- 5:02Oh, that's interesting. So it brackets the entire event.
- 5:05It does. Now we see it again here in
- 5:07verse 20 introducing the report. So the narrator is very
- 5:10deliberately connecting the 2 events.
- 5:12He's saying the test is over. Now the continuity begins.
- 5:16There's a part of the same divine action.
- 5:18And it seems like the timing of this report arriving is
- 5:21incredibly specific. I mean, why does it matter that
- 5:24this news arrives now and not, say, a year earlier or a year
- 5:29later? Oh, the timing is everything.
- 5:30It's absolutely critical. Let's play it out.
- 5:32Imagine if this news had arrived earlier, say a month before God
- 5:36called Abraham to go up the mountain.
- 5:38Abraham gets a report from a traveler.
- 5:40Hey, your brother Nahor, he's got a huge family back in Haran,
- 5:43lots of sons, grandkids probably on the way.
- 5:46And then God's command comes. Take your son, your only son,
- 5:49Isaac, whom you love, and sacrifice him.
- 5:51Abraham might have been tempted tempted to send Isaac away.
- 5:56He could have easily said, you know what, Isaac, you look
- 5:59tired. Why don't you go on a long
- 6:00vacation to visit your Uncle Nahor's house?
- 6:02You'll be safe there. It would have created an escape
- 6:04hatch. He could have bypassed the test
- 6:06entirely, rationalized it even. You would have, but flip it like
- 6:10you said. What if the news came five years
- 6:12later? Isaac is older.
- 6:14He's still single. There are no eligible women from
- 6:17their people group around. Then Abraham might have started
- 6:20to panic. He might have compromised badly.
- 6:22He might have looked around and said, well, the Hittites seem
- 6:25like nice people, let's marry him off to a local Canaanite
- 6:28woman just to secure some grandchildren.
- 6:30Get the promise moving. Which we know from later in
- 6:32Genesis would have been a complete disaster for the
- 6:34covenant line. A total corruption of the holy
- 6:37seed. So you see, the news arrives at
- 6:40the precise moment it is needed. God secures the sun's life 1st
- 6:44and then immediately moves to secure the sun's line.
- 6:48It's one fluid motion. OK, so the timing is perfect.
- 6:51Now let's look at the mode of revelation.
- 6:53Here the text just says it was told.
- 6:55That seems understated. It is.
- 6:58The Hebrew verb is hugged. It's a passive causative form, a
- 7:02huff, a little stem for those who care about the grammar.
- 7:04But what it means is it was reported, or more literally,
- 7:08someone caused Abraham to know. Someone and unnamed someone.
- 7:12Right now think about who carried this news.
- 7:14It was not an Angel descending with a scroll.
- 7:17It was not a prophetic dream. Usually in Genesis, when Abraham
- 7:20gets important information, it's a big deal.
- 7:22It's God appearing in a vision. It's a smoking firepot walking
- 7:26between animal carcasses. True, but here here it was
- 7:30almost certainly just travellers, merchants on the
- 7:34Spice Rd. maybe a caravan passing through Beersheba from
- 7:37the east, stopping to water their camels at the well Abraham
- 7:40dug. So it's.
- 7:40Basically just gossip. Rd.
- 7:42News. Ordinary news, and this is a
- 7:44massive theological point that we often miss because we're
- 7:47looking for fireworks. Abraham is a prophet.
- 7:49He's called the Friend of God, but for this absolutely critical
- 7:53piece of information, the intelligence that will lead
- 7:56directly to the bride of the covenant sun, God uses the most
- 7:59ordinary means of communication imaginable.
- 8:02That is such a powerful critique of how we often think today.
- 8:05You know, in a lot of modern evangelical circles, there's
- 8:08this constant craving for the spectacular.
- 8:10We want the writing on the wall. We want the audible voice from
- 8:12heaven. We do.
- 8:14We want the Thunder, and in wanting the Thunder we often
- 8:17overlook the whisper. But Reformed theology, which
- 8:21relies so heavily on Scripture, teaches the sufficiency of God's
- 8:25Providence. And the ordinary means.
- 8:27The ordinary means of grace, the Westminster Confession of Faith
- 8:31in chapter 5, Section 3 puts it so well.
- 8:34It says that God in his ordinary Providence makes use of means.
- 8:39He uses things, but he's also free to work without them, or
- 8:43above them, or even against them if he wants.
- 8:45And here the means were likely a dusty traveler making small
- 8:48talk. Hey, did you hear about your
- 8:50brother Nahor back in Haran? Boy, is he doing well for
- 8:53himself. And Abraham didn't say, well,
- 8:54that's interesting, but unless I see a burning Bush confirming
- 8:57this report, I'm not going to believe.
- 8:58It no, he acts on it. He accepts the report.
- 9:01He understands that God governs the world through these ordinary
- 9:04channels just as much as he does through the extraordinary ones.
- 9:08It's a validation of what we call the ordinary means of
- 9:10grace. We don't have to live our lives
- 9:12in the state of mystical suspension, always waiting for a
- 9:15special sign. That's very comforting.
- 9:17It should be God is as present in the clerical whisper of a
- 9:20family report as he is in the miraculous intervention on the
- 9:24mountain. It means we don't have to
- 9:26constantly be looking for the supernatural to know God is at
- 9:29work. He's at work in the natural.
- 9:30The supernatural God is the God of the natural world he created
- 9:33and sustains. OK, so the news comes in through
- 9:36ordinary means, and the news itself is this list of names.
- 9:39So let's move into that Section 2, the genealogy of Nahor.
- 9:44It starts with Behold, Milka, she hath also born children unto
- 9:48thy brother Nahor. And then we get the list.
- 9:50Ooze and his brother, Buzz, Kimmel, and so on.
- 9:53Right. And this list has a very clear
- 9:55function. It creates what you might call a
- 9:57credible kin network. What do you mean by that?
- 10:00Well, Abraham has been largely isolated in Canaan for decades
- 10:03now. He's a sojourner, A resin alien.
- 10:05But this report tells him that while he has been here living in
- 10:09tents, God has been simultaneously multiplying his
- 10:12brother's house back in Mesopotamia.
- 10:14It's a robust clan now. It's not just Nahor and his
- 10:17wife. It's a family with political and
- 10:19social weight. It makes his family feel less, I
- 10:21don't know, less fragile. Exactly.
- 10:23They aren't just this thin imaginary thread of a family far
- 10:26away, They're a real power base. And some of these names are
- 10:30really fascinating if you dig in.
- 10:31You mentioned Oohs or Huz and Buzz.
- 10:34Yeah, when I read us and Buzz, my mind immediately goes to some
- 10:38kind of children's rhyme. But these are serious names in
- 10:41the ancient world, right? Oh, they're geography defining
- 10:44games. US is listed as the first born.
- 10:47Later on in scripture we find a very famous man named Job who
- 10:49lives in the land of US. Job chapter one, verse one right
- 10:53at the beginning. Yep.
- 10:55And later in the book of Job, we meet this sharp young man named
- 10:59Elihu, who is surprisingly wise, and the text calls him a Buzite.
- 11:04He's a descendant of Buzz. So there's a clear connection
- 11:07being drawn between Abraham's extended family and the wisdom
- 11:10traditions of the East. It certainly seems that way, and
- 11:12this points us directly to the doctrine of common grace.
- 11:15This is the idea that God preserves wisdom and moral order
- 11:19and societal flourishing even for people outside of the direct
- 11:22covenant line. So just because they weren't the
- 11:24chosen line doesn't mean God just abandoned them to chaos.
- 11:27Not at all. The people of Oohs and Buzz were
- 11:30not the chosen people. That was Isaac's line.
- 11:33But God did not leave them in total darkness.
- 11:35He gave them gifts. They had wisdom.
- 11:38They had social structure. God allows nations to flourish
- 11:41for his own purposes. That's common grace.
- 11:43But it's not all positive, is it?
- 11:45We also see the name Kemul in that list.
- 11:48Yes, and the text adds a little note.
- 11:50Kemul, the father of Aram, now Aram, is the name that becomes
- 11:53associated with the Arameans, or as they are later known, the
- 11:56Syrians. Who definitely become a big
- 11:58problem for Israel later on, A thorn in their side for
- 12:01centuries. A huge problem.
- 12:03A persistent enemy. So in this one little list, God
- 12:06is drawing the map of the ancient Near East for us.
- 12:09He's positioning the nations that will later serve as either
- 12:13buffers for his people or in this case, scourges for his
- 12:16people. It shows that God is the
- 12:18architect of history. He's moving all the pieces on
- 12:20the board. He determines the boundaries of
- 12:22the nation's. As Paul says in Acts, it all
- 12:24goes back to this, and it really highlights that critical
- 12:27distinction between common grace and special grace.
- 12:30Explain that a bit more. Well, Nahor's line flourishes.
- 12:33He has twelve sons in total, 8 by his wife Milka, and four by
- 12:37his concubine Ruma. That number 12 just keeps
- 12:39popping up in Genesis. Right.
- 12:41Ishmael had 12. Princess Jacob will have 12
- 12:44sons. It seems to be a number for
- 12:47governmental or national completeness.
- 12:49It is. It's like world building as you
- 12:50said earlier. But here's the key.
- 12:53Biological success is not the same thing as covenant election.
- 12:58Worldly prosperity is not the same as being part of the
- 13:02redemptive line. So you can be successful like
- 13:05Ooze. Maybe you're wealthy, maybe
- 13:07you're famous in your day, maybe you found a great city.
- 13:09But that doesn't mean you are the carrier of the promise.
- 13:12Not at all. In fact, the Promise is doing
- 13:13the opposite. It's narrowing, not widening.
- 13:15It's becoming more and more specific.
- 13:17Which brings us perfectly to the next section, what you call the
- 13:20narrative Zoom. We're going through this list of
- 13:22men ooze, buzz, cheese, Hazzo pill bash, jidlaf, and it has a
- 13:26certain rhythm to it, Brother, brother, brother.
- 13:28But then in verse 23, the car, to use your metaphor, hits the
- 13:32brakes hard. It stops cold.
- 13:34The text moves from this horizontal list of eight sons,
- 13:37and then it says And Beth, you will begat Rebecca.
- 13:40It shifts. It shifts from a wide shot of
- 13:42all these brothers to a tight vertical focus on one single
- 13:45daughter. This is the pivot.
- 13:47This is the whole ball game, the entire genealogy.
- 13:50All those other names, they exist primarily to introduce
- 13:53this one name, Rebecca. She is the hinge inside the
- 13:57hinge of the story. Why is she so central?
- 14:00Because without her, the story stops.
- 14:04It's a dead end. We have the son Isaac.
- 14:06He survived the test. But the seed that was promised
- 14:09to Abraham cannot multiply without a mother.
- 14:11She's the missing link. She is the missing link in the
- 14:13messianic logic. The narrative zooms in on her
- 14:16because she is the elect jewel that was hidden in this, you
- 14:19know, otherwise unremarkable list of names.
- 14:22And her name itself, Rebecca, is there any meaning there that we
- 14:24should be aware of? There's some debate among
- 14:27scholars as always, but a very strong possibility is that the
- 14:30root RBQ has the idea of a noose or to tie firmly.
- 14:34A noose that sounds a little bit ominous.
- 14:36Well, or think of it in a positive sense.
- 14:38Think of captivating or binding. She is the one who will bind the
- 14:43family together. Remember, we just saw the
- 14:45Binding of Isaac on the altar, the Akita.
- 14:47Now we meet the woman who will bind herself to Isaac in
- 14:50marriage. She ties the promise of the past
- 14:53to the reality of the future. That's a beautiful parallel, and
- 14:57it really brings up the doctrine of unconditional elections.
- 14:59That's right. Oh, it stares us right in the
- 15:01face. Why Rebecca?
- 15:03I mean, she's certainly wasn't the only eligible girl in the
- 15:06entire East. Nahor's other sons surely had
- 15:08daughters. There are plenty of other young
- 15:10women in Haran. But God singles her out.
- 15:13He. Particularizes her.
- 15:15He identifies her by name. Before she's done anything good
- 15:18or bad, before Abraham's servant even sets out, she's chosen.
- 15:22It's not about her merits. It's about God's sovereign
- 15:24choice. And the timing.
- 15:26Again, you mentioned this idea of prevenient grace.
- 15:29Yes, Grace that goes before. Just think about the timeline
- 15:32for a second. While Abraham was holding the
- 15:34knife over his son on Mount Moriah, agonizing over the
- 15:37apparent death of the promise, Rebecca was already born.
- 15:40She was already growing up in her on She was probably, I don't
- 15:43know, a little girl running around her father Beth Hill's
- 15:46house, completely unaware of the role she was destined to play.
- 15:50So the solution already existed before the problem was even
- 15:54fully realized by Abraham. He was worried about losing his
- 15:57son. He wasn't even thinking about
- 15:59who his son would marry. That is it, that's the heart of
- 16:01it. Abraham hadn't even started
- 16:03praying for a wife for Isaac yet.
- 16:05He was just trying to survive the day, Get down the mountain.
- 16:08But God in his Providence had already prepared the answer in a
- 16:12far country. That is a massive comfort for
- 16:15the believer. Today God is working on
- 16:17solutions to problems we haven't even faced yet, problems we
- 16:20don't even know are coming. It really is.
- 16:22I think that's something we all need to hear.
- 16:24So often we feel like we're waiting on God to start working
- 16:26on our situation, but the truth is, He's been working for years,
- 16:30maybe decades, putting pieces into place that we have no idea
- 16:34about. Silence is not an activity.
- 16:37I like that. That's the lesson of this
- 16:38genealogy. God's silence is not his
- 16:41inactivity. Now we do have to deal with the
- 16:43end of the list. It feels a bit like an appendix.
- 16:46We had the big zoom in on Rebecca, which is clearly the
- 16:49high point, but then verse 24 adds this other detail about
- 16:53Ruma. The concubine, Yeah.
- 16:54And his concubine whose name was Ruma.
- 16:56She also bare Taba and gum and Tahash and Makah.
- 17:01This feels like a bit of a let down after the Rebecca reveal.
- 17:05Why is this included? I think for a couple of reasons.
- 17:08First is just biblical realism. The Bible never tries to
- 17:11sanitize the messy family structures of the ancient world.
- 17:14Polygamy and concubines were real things.
- 17:17The Bible reports them, doesn't necessarily endorse them as the
- 17:20ideal, but it doesn't pretend they didn't exist.
- 17:22God governs history as it actually is, not as we wish it
- 17:25were. But there's a clear hierarchy
- 17:27being established here, right? It's not presenting them as
- 17:29equals. Very sharp one.
- 17:31The text is incredibly careful to distinguish between Milka the
- 17:34wife, and Ruma the concubine. And this is vital.
- 17:38The covenant line, the seed of promise, flows through the free
- 17:41woman, the legitimate wife. This sounds a lot like the
- 17:44parallel with Sarah and Hagar earlier in Genesis.
- 17:47It's the exact same pattern. God is a God of order.
- 17:50He's a God of distinction. The promise is being protected
- 17:53from any kind of dilution or confusion.
- 17:55Rebecca comes from the primary legitimate line.
- 17:59She's not from a secondary tier. This establishes her pedigree as
- 18:02unquestionable. And So what happens to Ruma's
- 18:04sons? Tiba Gum, these other guys.
- 18:08They pretty much fade into obscurity.
- 18:10Biblical historians and archaeologists think they became
- 18:13the namesakes of minor Arab tribes in the region, but they
- 18:16never play a role in the redemptive story.
- 18:19They are recipients of life. That's God's Providence, but
- 18:22they're not carriers of the promise.
- 18:24That's God's covenant. There's a difference.
- 18:26A world of difference. It illustrates that you can have
- 18:28life and breath and even worldly success, but still not be part
- 18:32of the specific redemptive timeline in the same way.
- 18:35The mention of these extra Suns also does something else,
- 18:38doesn't it? It shows that Nahor's household
- 18:40was a big, complex and probably wealthy clan.
- 18:43Yes, and that is a crucial piece of stage setting for the next
- 18:46chapter. This isn't just a nuclear family
- 18:48living in a small house. This is a powerful clan capable
- 18:52of major alliances, capable of showing great hospitality.
- 18:56When Abraham's servant shows up in Genesis 24 with 10 camels
- 19:00loaded with goods, he needs a place that can host him and all
- 19:03his animals and men. The household needs to be
- 19:05substantial. It does.
- 19:07The mention of Rumah's four sons just adds to this picture of the
- 19:11overflow of the household. It makes the world of the text
- 19:14feel real, grounded and ready for the events of the next
- 19:17chapter. OK, let's talk more about that
- 19:19forward link to Genesis 24. We keep mentioning it.
- 19:22This genealogy really feels like it sets the stage for that whole
- 19:26marriage narrative. It does more than set the stage,
- 19:28it acts as a handover. It's the bridge that makes the
- 19:30events of Genesis 24 feel like clear Providence, and not just a
- 19:34lucky coincidence. Because without this list, when
- 19:37Abraham tells his student to go find a wife, it's basically just
- 19:40a shot in the dark, a fool's errand.
- 19:42It would be without this list, Abraham is just acting on blind
- 19:46hope. Go back to my country, to my
- 19:49kindred, and see if anyone is still there.
- 19:52But with this list, Abraham is acting on solid facts.
- 19:55He has intelligence. He knows the kindred exists.
- 19:58He knows they're established. He knows they're having
- 20:00children. He knows there are women there.
- 20:03So his faith isn't what some people call a leap in the dark.
- 20:07We really need to get rid of that phrase.
- 20:09When we talk about biblical faith, it's almost never a leap
- 20:12in the dark. It is trust based on God's
- 20:14revealed reality. Abraham acts wisely, sending a
- 20:18servant to a specific place with a specific mission because this
- 20:22genealogy provided a factual basis for that action.
- 20:25Faith acts on what God is revealed to be true.
- 20:27It also seems to reject a certain kind of pragmatism, too.
- 20:30It absolutely does. Pragmatism says I have a problem
- 20:32and I need to fix it, so I'll just do whatever works.
- 20:35If Abraham was a pure pragmatist, he would have done
- 20:37the politically savvy thing. He would have married Isaac to a
- 20:40local Canaanite chieftain's daughter to secure a peace
- 20:43treaty and consolidate his power in the land.
- 20:45But he doesn't do that. He doesn't because he knows God
- 20:48has already provided elsewhere. He doesn't need to compromise.
- 20:52He doesn't need to force a solution because the solution is
- 20:55already prepared and waiting. He just needs to act in faith to
- 20:58go and get it. I want to pivot now to the
- 21:00Christological focus. As you know, we're a Christian
- 21:03podcast. We read the Old Testament as
- 21:04Christian scripture pointing to Jesus.
- 21:07So how do we see Christ in a list of frankly obscure names
- 21:11like Oohs and Buzz and Rebecca? We have to be careful, of
- 21:15course, not to force a clumsy allegory.
- 21:17We don't want to say ooze represents the divine nature of
- 21:20Christ and buzz represents the human nature.
- 21:22That kind of thing is just silly and not helpful.
- 21:24But we can and we should look at the typology of the history, the
- 21:28patterns that God builds into the story.
- 21:30OK, so walk us through that pattern here.
- 21:32We begin with Isaac. He has just been offered up on
- 21:35the altar and figuratively received back from the dead on
- 21:38Mount Moriah. Paul even hints at this in
- 21:41Hebrews. So he is a clear type of the
- 21:44Son, the beloved son who was offered by his father.
- 21:47And a resurrected son, so to speak, requires a bride.
- 21:50That's the consistent pattern of Scripture.
- 21:53It is not good for the man or the son to be alone, so the
- 21:57narrative moves immediately from securing the son to the
- 22:00preparation of the bride. Rebecca functions as a type of
- 22:03the church. And the Father is the one who
- 22:05initiates it all, yes. You have Abraham, the father
- 22:09figure in the story, initiating the search.
- 22:12He sends his chief servant, who acts as a type of the Holy
- 22:15Spirit, to go and retrieve the bride for his son.
- 22:18And that servant doesn't go out empty handed.
- 22:20No, he goes out with the riches of the Father's house to woo the
- 22:23bride. But notice how the doctrine of
- 22:26election applies to this picture.
- 22:28Just as Rebecca was chosen in a far country before she ever knew
- 22:31Isaac, before she had any idea who he was.
- 22:33The church was chosen in Christ. Before the foundation of the
- 22:36world, as Ephesians 1.4 says, it is a stunning parallel.
- 22:40So she is already part of the family in God's mind before she
- 22:43even knows the bridegroom exists.
- 22:46She belongs to him before they ever meet.
- 22:48And then what must she do? The bride must leave her
- 22:51father's house. She has to leave the world.
- 22:54She knows Nahor's land to be united with the sun.
- 22:58It's a perfect picture of conversion.
- 23:01We are called to leave our natural state, the world, to be
- 23:04united by faith to Christ. And there's a particularity here
- 23:07too, which is very important. Very There is only one bride.
- 23:11Not all the nations, not the sons, the concubine rumor, not
- 23:14the daughters of the Canaanites are the bride.
- 23:17The genealogy is exclusive. The focus narrows and narrows
- 23:20until it lands on the 1 chosen vessel.
- 23:23It's a critique of universalism. Then it.
- 23:25Is Christ does not have a harem of different faiths and
- 23:28religions. He has one bride, the Church,
- 23:30chosen by the Father. So this boring list of names is
- 23:33actually sketching out the entire pattern of the gospel.
- 23:36It's the structure of redemption and miniature.
- 23:38The Father prepares a bride for the Son who was sacrificed and
- 23:41raised again. It's all there.
- 23:42That's incredible. Now let's bring this down to the
- 23:45ground. Let's talk application.
- 23:46We've talked about some very high theology.
- 23:49What does this mean for the listener who is, you know,
- 23:53driving to work right now or doing the dishes well?
- 23:56I think the first big idea for us to grab hold of is what I
- 23:59call Providence in the periphery.
- 24:01OK, what do you mean by that phrase?
- 24:03We all tend to think we are the main character in our own story.
- 24:07We think God is only working and what we can see right in front
- 24:10of our faces in our immediate circumstances.
- 24:13But this text shows us that God is the Master Weaver, and He's
- 24:18offered working on the backside of the pattern.
- 24:20He's working in Mesopotamia while we're stuck in Canaan.
- 24:23That's it. He's working in places we can't
- 24:25see, orchestrating events we know nothing about.
- 24:28So when your life feels like a boring list of names.
- 24:30When you feel like you're in a season of waiting.
- 24:32When it feels like nothing is happening, and when you feel
- 24:34like you're just reading the genealogy of your own life, you
- 24:37wake up, you go to work, you come home.
- 24:39Repeat. God is active.
- 24:41He is preparing things you cannot see.
- 24:44It is a total rejection of what you could call main character
- 24:47syndrome. I like that God is orchestrating
- 24:50things far, far outside our limited field division.
- 24:54That is really helpful for anyone struggling with anxiety.
- 24:57It's the biblical cure for anxiety.
- 24:59Stop trying to manufacture your own outcomes.
- 25:01Trust the architect. If God can arrange the birth and
- 25:04upbringing of Rebecca hundreds of miles away to answer a prayer
- 25:08that Abraham has not even prayed yet, then he can handle your job
- 25:12situation. He can handle your family
- 25:14dynamic. He can be trusted.
- 25:16And Speaking of family, is there a word here specifically for
- 25:19parents? I think so.
- 25:21Look at Beth Will, Rebecca's father.
- 25:23He and his wife Milka, raised their daughter.
- 25:26They raised her in such a way that she was ready to go when
- 25:29the call came from God. She was a woman of faith in
- 25:31action. So there's a value in just
- 25:35faithfully raising your children.
- 25:36There's immense value in raising children in the faith, preparing
- 25:39them to be part of a future covenant household.
- 25:41We are preparing the next generation of the church,
- 25:43getting them ready for a call we may never see ourselves.
- 25:46And for singles, for those who are in that season of waiting
- 25:49for a spouse or for any kind of provision.
- 25:51I'd go back to that phrase. Silence is not inactivity.
- 25:55That should be the banner over this text.
- 25:57Just because you do not see the provision, just because the
- 25:59report hasn't arrived yet, does not mean the provision doesn't
- 26:02exist. God prepares the provision long
- 26:05before the need is fully felt. And finally, what about the
- 26:08sufficiency of God's Word and all this?
- 26:10Yes, we don't need a special mystical voice from heaven.
- 26:14For every decision Abraham acted on a credible report, we have
- 26:18the ultimate report, the Scriptures.
- 26:20It is verifiable, it is true. We don't need to be Mystics.
- 26:24We just need to be faithful readers and doers of the report
- 26:27God has already sent us in His Word.
- 26:29It really does change how you look at the so-called boring
- 26:31parts of the Bible. I'm convinced there are no
- 26:33boring parts. There are only parts we haven't
- 26:35dug deep enough into yet. I love that God of the Shout is
- 26:39God of the Whisper. I'm into that Tovajira.
- 26:42He provides the sacrifice, and as we see here, he also provides
- 26:45the bride. So as we wrap up this deep dive,
- 26:47I want to leave our listeners with a final thought to Mull
- 26:50over. You mentioned earlier those
- 26:52other sons of Nehor, the successful ones, guys like Ooze
- 26:55and Buzz. Successful men in their day,
- 26:57almost certainly. So probably wealthy leaders of
- 27:00powerful clans. Maybe their names were famous in
- 27:03their time, but now, all these thousands of years later, they
- 27:07are just footnotes in the story of redemption.
- 27:10That's all they are, footnotes in the story of Rebecca's
- 27:12family, and I think that's the provocative thought for all of
- 27:16us. Are we spending our lives
- 27:18seeking the success of ooze to be a well regarded footnote in
- 27:21history with a lot of stuff? Or are we seeking the union of
- 27:24Rebecca to be united by faith with the Sun?
- 27:27That is the question. Worldly success or covenantal
- 27:30union? I know which one has eternal
- 27:31value. Me too.
- 27:33Thank you for listening to this deep dive into Genesis 22.
- 27:36This has been reformed thinking. We'll see you next time.