Latest / The SME Stream / Profit pain Stocks to watch this earnings season [VIDEO]
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The information provided in this program is of a general
- 0:02Speaker 1: nature and is not intended to be personalized financial advice.
- 0:05Speaker 1: We encourage you to seek appropriate advice from a qualified
- 0:07Speaker 1: professional to suit your individual circumstances. Most of our major
- 0:11Speaker 1: listed companies are releasing there for your finances this month,
- 0:14Speaker 1: and expectations are for it to be ugly again, likely
- 0:18Speaker 1: marking the sixth season in a row of net negative
- 0:22Speaker 1: revenue growth.
- 0:24Speaker 2: We've yet to see, obviously the bottom of this earning cycle,
- 0:27Speaker 2: so this next couple of weeks we've got thirty plus
- 0:31Speaker 2: companies reporting. That's going to be a really important as
- 0:33Speaker 2: to have we found the bottom yet.
- 0:49Speaker 1: High interest rates have put our economy in poor shape,
- 0:52Speaker 1: setting the scene for rate cuts this year. While that
- 0:55Speaker 1: may provide some hope for investors down the line, the
- 0:58Speaker 1: pain is still having an impact on company profits. The
- 1:02Speaker 1: number of profit downgrades in our market have exceeded any
- 1:06Speaker 1: upgrades over the last three months leading into the earning season.
- 1:10Speaker 1: According to Forsyth Bar, retailers tied to consumer spending are
- 1:14Speaker 1: specifically doing it tough, with the warehouse Katmandu and Michael
- 1:18Speaker 1: Hill all warning sales a week. Cyclical industries such as
- 1:23Speaker 1: construction are also challenged with demand for building products like
- 1:27Speaker 1: steel lower than the GFC, impacting Vulcan steel, steel and
- 1:32Speaker 1: tube and of course Fletcher building. A slow down in
- 1:36Speaker 1: house sales and little sign of price recovery is a
- 1:39Speaker 1: struggle for some retirement village operators, while commercial property companies
- 1:44Speaker 1: have been selling down assets to help handle higher rates.
- 1:48Speaker 1: Travel demand is also down and could cause Air New
- 1:51Speaker 1: Zealand to cut dividends to shareholders. Throughout this period, companies
- 1:56Speaker 1: have had to keep a very close eye on costs
- 1:59Speaker 1: and eke up official games where possible to protect margins
- 2:02Speaker 1: and ride out the storm. Just how much longer they
- 2:05Speaker 1: can keep it up will all be revealed this month
- 2:08Speaker 1: when about thirty of the interdex listed company's release financial statements.
- 2:13Speaker 1: Shane Solely from Harbor Asset Management has a view on
- 2:16Speaker 1: when we could see a revenue recovery. Shane's so good
- 2:20Speaker 1: to see you, Thanks having us appreciate it.
- 2:21Speaker 3: Nice to see you too.
- 2:23Speaker 1: Earning season upcoming. What are your expectations, Well, not super high,
- 2:27Speaker 1: to be honest with you.
- 2:28Speaker 2: We've got Marcus got pretty low expectations. I think this
- 2:31Speaker 2: is what we've seen in the last few quarter half
- 2:33Speaker 2: year results and four year results, and obviously every three
- 2:37Speaker 2: months we get a band of these results. Market expectations
- 2:39Speaker 2: have been quite minus and this time round they're pretty modest.
- 2:42Speaker 3: You know, we're still.
- 2:43Speaker 2: Lapping a very low economic activity period of time. Cost
- 2:46Speaker 2: structures is still pretty full, so marcus are a little
- 2:49Speaker 2: bit too.
- 2:49Speaker 3: Then there's not a lot of excitement out there about earnings.
- 2:52Speaker 1: We've had what three years of this starche It's like
- 2:55Speaker 1: we can.
- 2:55Speaker 3: Agree to that once.
- 2:56Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, Well, I think we're getting closer to a
- 2:59Speaker 2: go one and this could be a bit of a
- 3:00Speaker 2: turning point, I think, you know, assumably there's a we're
- 3:04Speaker 2: wary about how bad this last half has been, and well,
- 3:07Speaker 2: last twelve months have been, but we've seen some green
- 3:11Speaker 2: shoots of labor costs not the problem they were. Energy
- 3:15Speaker 2: costs still a bit of a headwind untill there's a
- 3:17Speaker 2: bit of a headwind. Maybe we see the peak in
- 3:20Speaker 2: those energy costs, Maybe we see a peak in interest costs.
- 3:23Speaker 2: So we're getting a few maybees and sumly the.
- 3:26Speaker 3: Tone has changed.
- 3:27Speaker 1: How have we seen this economic pain to date actually
- 3:30Speaker 1: flow through to profits? How bad has it been in
- 3:33Speaker 1: percentage terms?
- 3:34Speaker 2: Yeah, we've seen a lot of companies that are very
- 3:36Speaker 2: cyclical exposed, so companies that depend on activity in the equantumy,
- 3:40Speaker 2: those are the ones that have been hit really hard,
- 3:42Speaker 2: down fifteen to twenty thirty forty percent in some cases,
- 3:45Speaker 2: and their any so been gapping down. Of course, a
- 3:47Speaker 2: lot of our own new ze income there is their utilities,
- 3:51Speaker 2: their growth stops, they have a global face and they've
- 3:53Speaker 2: been less impacted. So it's been very much haves and
- 3:56Speaker 2: hair knots. So it's been a very bipolar market.
- 4:00Speaker 1: Those cyclical stocks. You're talking construction, building products, retailers, just
- 4:05Speaker 1: how poor have their.
- 4:06Speaker 3: Performances past few years.
- 4:08Speaker 2: You know, Fletcher Building has been unfortunate to post a
- 4:10Speaker 2: child for this earning's reset very challenging and a major
- 4:14Speaker 2: shake up for the business. And assume we feel for
- 4:16Speaker 2: the people involved in the business, but there was a
- 4:19Speaker 2: company that was doing quatibly well, strong demand, and then
- 4:23Speaker 2: we've had a cost blowout and then we've had.
- 4:25Speaker 3: A solid reduction in demand.
- 4:27Speaker 2: So they're assuming that's the sort of business that has
- 4:29Speaker 2: been really put through the mill. The only good thing
- 4:32Speaker 2: is we've seen somewhere else changes in terms of how
- 4:34Speaker 2: management goes on in that business and other businesses that
- 4:37Speaker 2: are similist that comes like bulk and steel still in tube.
- 4:41Speaker 2: They've really been in the under pressure some of the
- 4:44Speaker 2: transport companies and definitely the retailers.
- 4:46Speaker 3: Some of the retailers have done really well, others less.
- 4:49Speaker 1: So it's been interesting to watch, hasn't it. Especially on
- 4:52Speaker 1: the retail front. You've got the likes of Brisco It's
- 4:53Speaker 1: coming out with record half your sales, and then you
- 4:56Speaker 1: have others the warehouse, Catman do the complete opposite direction.
- 4:59Speaker 1: What do you think resulted in such a variance, And
- 5:01Speaker 1: even those types of industries where really they should be
- 5:04Speaker 1: all performing the same, but they're not.
- 5:06Speaker 2: Yeah, competitive environments are quite different. So soon we we're
- 5:08Speaker 2: seeing a very intense competition in a lot of different
- 5:12Speaker 2: parts of say, for example, competitors for the warehouse, competitors
- 5:15Speaker 2: for Catmandu. Risco's really carved down a niche where they
- 5:19Speaker 2: continue to pick up market share.
- 5:21Speaker 3: It's been a big driver.
- 5:22Speaker 2: There's a few other businesses like that, but even in
- 5:24Speaker 2: tough times, they can continue to grow market share.
- 5:27Speaker 1: If there's been any silver lining about the cycle that
- 5:29Speaker 1: we are very much still in. But on our way
- 5:31Speaker 1: out of as you say, is that when this tide
- 5:33Speaker 1: does go out, you do start to see who's swimming naked. Right.
- 5:36Speaker 1: This has really put pressure on management teams to keep
- 5:39Speaker 1: an eye on costs, to protect profits and eke out
- 5:42Speaker 1: some efficiency gains. Who have you been impressed by motorcycle?
- 5:45Speaker 3: I think you just hit a really key point.
- 5:47Speaker 2: I'm really excited about the structural changes that we're seeing
- 5:50Speaker 2: inside businesses. This is if I look back through history
- 5:54Speaker 2: when we have tough times and management and boards are
- 5:57Speaker 2: forced to really look back and say, what.
- 5:58Speaker 3: Are we good at? What do the decent returns? How
- 6:01Speaker 3: do we use capital?
- 6:01Speaker 2: Well, invariably it's the two, three, four, five years after
- 6:05Speaker 2: those events when the returns that are really quite attractive.
- 6:07Speaker 2: So I think there are some businesses that are really
- 6:10Speaker 2: taking some tough medicine. I'm not going to name them,
- 6:13Speaker 2: but you know, assuming some of the companies in some
- 6:15Speaker 2: of the businesses we've talked about already, retirement age Q sector,
- 6:19Speaker 2: that's the space where there's been some being changes and
- 6:21Speaker 2: looking quite optimistic on that medium term. So definitely the
- 6:24Speaker 2: tone has changed that we might be lapping the bottom.
- 6:29Speaker 1: It's been tough medicine for investors though, too, with some
- 6:31Speaker 1: of those evaluation receipts and pretty poor returns from our
- 6:34Speaker 1: market over the past few years. Is this the bottom?
- 6:37Speaker 1: Is it all upside from here?
- 6:38Speaker 2: Shame? I think we've still got to fit bumps in
- 6:40Speaker 2: the road to come along. We've yet to see obviously
- 6:44Speaker 2: the bottom of this earning cycle. So this next couple
- 6:47Speaker 2: of weeks we've got foody plus companies reporting. That's going
- 6:50Speaker 2: to be really important as to have we found the bottom.
- 6:53Speaker 2: Mit I think interest rates, while they don't solve everything,
- 6:57Speaker 2: lower interest rates will provide a little bit of relief.
- 7:00Speaker 2: I think that might attract a little bit more capital
- 7:01Speaker 2: back to the market. And I think this reset that
- 7:04Speaker 2: we talked about in terms of companies have to use
- 7:07Speaker 2: capital better. That's that's where the real money is made,
- 7:10Speaker 2: the earnings growth medium terms. So I think we're near
- 7:12Speaker 2: the bottom if we haven't seen the bottom, but I'm
- 7:15Speaker 2: unfortunately we have to tell you after the reporting c sorry.
- 7:18Speaker 1: I look forward to that. As Shane, you mentioned a
- 7:20Speaker 1: bit more interest into capital markets. Are you seeing some investors,
- 7:24Speaker 1: more investors with a bit more capital knocking on your
- 7:26Speaker 1: door saying yeah, we're keen to come off the sidelines,
- 7:29Speaker 1: take some money out of cash and savings, for old
- 7:31Speaker 1: into markets.
- 7:32Speaker 3: Yeah, something happened a few weeks ago.
- 7:34Speaker 2: This reserve bacons on Monitored Policy Release, the MPR.
- 7:38Speaker 3: The tone changed in there.
- 7:39Speaker 2: There is more dubbish, more about we might be thinking
- 7:42Speaker 2: about thinking about cutting rates, and that soonly has gotten
- 7:45Speaker 2: investors thinking about maybe these high interest rates that we've
- 7:48Speaker 2: been able to park money in cash park may intended deplosit.
- 7:52Speaker 3: Maybe that's not around any year's time. We've got to
- 7:53Speaker 3: start putting it to work.
- 7:54Speaker 2: So we've already seen a little bit of a little
- 7:56Speaker 2: bit of a spark. I think as the central Bank,
- 8:00Speaker 2: Zero Bank and US own and other central banks cut rates,
- 8:02Speaker 2: that will indeed open up a bigger hopefully not whether
- 8:06Speaker 2: it's a dam, whether it's a river, just a bigger
- 8:08Speaker 2: flow of capital back to our market. So we haven't
- 8:10Speaker 2: seen that for a long time either.
- 8:12Speaker 1: I was going to say any liquidity at this point
- 8:13Speaker 1: would be nice, wouldn't it. Well, we may be seeing
- 8:16Speaker 1: a little bit more investor interest in our market sharing.
- 8:18Speaker 1: There's also interest from people launching takeover offers, especially private
- 8:23Speaker 1: equity firms. Can we surpass that threat?
- 8:25Speaker 3: Do you think? Yeah?
- 8:26Speaker 2: Look, I think you know takeovers are part of capital markets,
- 8:29Speaker 2: just like initial public offerings that IPOs are, they're either
- 8:33Speaker 2: any of the spectrum. We're at the point where at
- 8:35Speaker 2: the moment, for many businesses it's easier to.
- 8:38Speaker 3: Buy a business rather than to build your business.
- 8:41Speaker 2: You know, where similar businesses are being valued by share markets.
- 8:45Speaker 2: It's actually more attractive just to go and buy the competitor,
- 8:48Speaker 2: to buy the bolton. And so we've had a little
- 8:50Speaker 2: bit at already, but some I think it's interest rate
- 8:52Speaker 2: to stabilize more.
- 8:54Speaker 3: Wouldn't be surprised to see a little bit more of it. CEOs.
- 8:58Speaker 3: We need some more of them.
- 8:59Speaker 1: Do you think that will get some appointments with announcements
- 9:02Speaker 1: this financial ending season?
- 9:04Speaker 2: Yeah, Look, I think there's a few appointments that we
- 9:07Speaker 2: desperately need. The only thing I say is I prefer
- 9:10Speaker 2: boards to take the time and get the right people in.
- 9:14Speaker 3: It's hard.
- 9:15Speaker 2: There's a lot of these roles that we think that
- 9:17Speaker 2: I should be able to fill those those particular opportunities.
- 9:20Speaker 3: It's difficult.
- 9:21Speaker 2: There's only a small number of people that actually meet
- 9:23Speaker 2: the requirements. There's some really challenging roles out there.
- 9:26Speaker 3: It's any people with the right attitude and also the
- 9:29Speaker 3: right mandate.
- 9:29Speaker 2: Boards need to give them a basically opening to fix things,
- 9:33Speaker 2: to do the things they need to do, and not
- 9:36Speaker 2: be hindered by history, be able to get in there
- 9:39Speaker 2: and really make the changes they need to do. Remuneration
- 9:42Speaker 2: is another important thing, how they are paid, as how
- 9:45Speaker 2: we as investors need to make sure that they're actually
- 9:47Speaker 2: working for us. So I think it's as important as
- 9:51Speaker 2: how they are appointed as to when they're appointed assumably
- 9:55Speaker 2: who will be crucial, but we want to see that
- 9:58Speaker 2: they're the right people.
- 10:00Speaker 1: What I've noticed the cycle is how active boards have
- 10:03Speaker 1: had to be, not only in trying to find executives
- 10:05Speaker 1: to lead these companies that they lead from the board table,
- 10:08Speaker 1: but also just having to be active in operations more
- 10:10Speaker 1: so than usual and be across the box more so
- 10:13Speaker 1: than usual. What have you kind of taken out of this, I.
- 10:16Speaker 2: Think if we go back to COVID, it's been a
- 10:18Speaker 2: really challenging time for boards, and I think there's a
- 10:21Speaker 2: lot of boards that get you know, I'm fairly tainted
- 10:25Speaker 2: with things that've done or not done, and I think
- 10:27Speaker 2: sumly some have done a much better.
- 10:28Speaker 3: Job than others. Others have got a lot of work
- 10:30Speaker 3: to do.
- 10:31Speaker 2: But in the context of what has been probably one
- 10:34Speaker 2: of the most challenging times to be a board member.
- 10:37Speaker 2: You know, some companies have done incredibly well. We are
- 10:41Speaker 2: looking forward to a little bit more change in some
- 10:43Speaker 2: of the boards. I feel that are endue a bit
- 10:46Speaker 2: of a refish and suminingly, that's something that I think
- 10:50Speaker 2: is good for investors in the medium tom It has
- 10:53Speaker 2: to begin midlight management. It has to be done in
- 10:55Speaker 2: a way that's constructive and aligned with what investors need
- 10:58Speaker 2: to see. So I think and boards have done it tough,
- 11:02Speaker 2: and they've certainly someone that have done a good job.
- 11:05Speaker 2: Others know they need to work a little bit harder,
- 11:07Speaker 2: and maybe that suggests it's time for a refresh.
- 11:10Speaker 1: Can I read into that any further shape about any
- 11:13Speaker 1: particular companies where performance has been poor that you think
- 11:16Speaker 1: boards are responsible for.
- 11:17Speaker 2: Look, I think there's as many that have done phenomenally well,
- 11:20Speaker 2: it's done phenomenally badly. So I don't want to sort
- 11:22Speaker 2: of name anybody. It's not reasonable. There's a lot of
- 11:26Speaker 2: companies that are doing a tough job. They're doing it tough,
- 11:29Speaker 2: it's hard work, and so I think rather than throwing
- 11:33Speaker 2: shade on anybody, you know, there's a couple that have
- 11:35Speaker 2: done phenomenally well, and I think, you know, we need
- 11:38Speaker 2: to champion them as much as we need to belittle the.
- 11:40Speaker 3: Others net net.
- 11:43Speaker 1: How do you think we'll look back on this in
- 11:45Speaker 1: a few years time. Will this be one of the
- 11:47Speaker 1: tougher economic periods that our listed companies have ever had
- 11:51Speaker 1: to go through?
- 11:51Speaker 2: Well, look, I think companies have to be ready for
- 11:53Speaker 2: a bunch of different scenarios, a bunch of different economic
- 11:58Speaker 2: scenarios and trade scenario. So I think this is just
- 12:02Speaker 2: what companies have to do. But it's definitely been more
- 12:05Speaker 2: challenging in terms of volatility, the ups and downs. And
- 12:08Speaker 2: this is why I think, you know, when we look back,
- 12:11Speaker 2: it'll be who use this as an opportunity to really
- 12:14Speaker 2: reset their business and think about where they create value
- 12:18Speaker 2: and how they create value in the medium turn. And
- 12:20Speaker 2: I think that's, as I said, why I'm getting quite
- 12:23Speaker 2: excited about the outlook for New Zealand. The tone has changed.
- 12:27Speaker 2: I think we're probably have hit first year. Recently, we
- 12:30Speaker 2: sort of found out we could go forward. Maybe we
- 12:33Speaker 2: do a bit of idling during this reporting season and
- 12:37Speaker 2: as a central bank before they really get going on
- 12:40Speaker 2: the cutting. But I think we've found out that we
- 12:41Speaker 2: can actually move forward.
- 12:43Speaker 1: And VISs love certainty, but there isn't much of it
- 12:46Speaker 1: in global stock markets at the moment. If you can
- 12:48Speaker 1: give us a definitive time frame, if you could look
- 12:50Speaker 1: into your crystal ball, shame, when will we be out
- 12:53Speaker 1: of this? When can we expect to see some positive
- 12:55Speaker 1: revenue growth from New Zealand.
- 12:56Speaker 2: Here in New Zealand, I think in the next one
- 12:57Speaker 2: to three years is a reasonable time frame. But really
- 13:00Speaker 2: when you're investing in shares, you should be looking five
- 13:02Speaker 2: years plus. So's that's the time frame. If it's less
- 13:06Speaker 2: than five years, than probably not the.
- 13:08Speaker 3: Place for you to be globally.
- 13:10Speaker 2: Globally, I think, I think it's a similar framework. I
- 13:12Speaker 2: think you know, we've got a really unusual time at
- 13:15Speaker 2: the moment. We've got some major geopolitical events going on,
- 13:19Speaker 2: significant election periods unfortunately, and Middle East tension is still high.
- 13:24Speaker 2: We've still got issues in terms of the Ukraine War.
- 13:27Speaker 2: There's a pretty challenging period of time. I've seen this before,
- 13:31Speaker 2: if you go back over the last twenty thirty, forty
- 13:33Speaker 2: fifty sixty plus years, Unfortunately, ab things occur again, and
- 13:38Speaker 2: to get it again, we're just at a very heightened
- 13:39Speaker 2: period of time. So yeah, I think, you know, it's
- 13:41Speaker 2: appropriate for investors.
- 13:43Speaker 3: To demand to be rewarded for risk.
- 13:44Speaker 2: In some cases that risk is getting more awardered and sermly,
- 13:49Speaker 2: I think when we look at New Zealand, we look
- 13:51Speaker 2: relatively more attractive than we have done for a little.
- 13:53Speaker 1: While markets go up, markets go down, it's about time
- 13:56Speaker 1: the index went up.
- 13:58Speaker 3: I think it's about time the indets up.
- 14:00Speaker 2: But we've appeared to be patient, you know, the same
- 14:02Speaker 2: that it's hitting, it's starting to feel like it's got the.
- 14:04Speaker 3: Right direction the tide. Maybe it's coming back and rather
- 14:07Speaker 3: than going.
- 14:07Speaker 1: Out, patience is key. Thank you so much for your time.
- 14:10Speaker 3: Shan gets Treasure ready