Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Scaling Laboratory Services for Growth at Brown University Health with Christopher Burks
Transcript
- 0:02This is where health care leadership comes together.
- 0:04Becker's sixteenth annual meeting brings more than 3,500
- 0:07hospital and health system executives and nearly 800
- 0:10speakers to Chicago
- 0:12April.
- 0:14This year's event includes keynote conversations with Dallas
- 0:17Cowboys legend Troy Aikman and former president George
- 0:20w Bush. For the agenda and event details,
- 0:22visit beckershospitalreview.com
- 0:25and click on the events tab in the
- 0:26upper right. We're looking forward to hosting you
- 0:29in Chicago.
- 0:31This is Laura Dierdahl with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:33podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by
- 0:36Christopher Birx, vice president of laboratory and support
- 0:38services
- 0:39at Brown University Health. Christopher, it's a pleasure
- 0:42to have you on the podcast today. Thank
- 0:44you for having me. Absolutely. Now I'm excited
- 0:47for our conversation because I know there's, you
- 0:49know, a a lot going on in health
- 0:50care and particularly looking at,
- 0:52laboratory
- 0:53space and and how it's growing and evolving
- 0:56as a critical aspect to the health system.
- 0:58So I'm looking forward to learning more from
- 1:00you. But before we dive in, can you
- 1:02tell me just a little bit more about
- 1:03yourself and Brown University Health?
- 1:05Sure. Sure. So my name is Christopher Burkes,
- 1:08and I serve as the vice president of
- 1:09laboratory and support services here at Brown University
- 1:12Health.
- 1:13Brown Health is a, academic health sys system
- 1:16at AMC headquarters in Providence, Rhode Island.
- 1:20The group was originally founded as Lifespan in
- 1:231994,
- 1:24through an affiliation between Rhode Island Hospital, which
- 1:27is our
- 1:29flagship, and, the Merriam Hospital, which is a
- 1:31sister hospital,
- 1:33in the Providence area.
- 1:35The system later grew and expanded and acquired
- 1:38Newport Hospital,
- 1:40Bradley,
- 1:41the April,
- 1:42and we also have Gateway in terms of
- 1:45our outreach,
- 1:47behavioral health setting.
- 1:49And very recently in
- 1:512024,
- 1:53we acquired the previous Stewart Haas hospitals,
- 1:56St. Anne's Hospital in Morton.
- 1:59And we reorganized in October of the same
- 2:01year in 2024 and became Brown University Health.
- 2:04So Brown Health is a principal teaching
- 2:06affiliate of Warren Alpert,
- 2:09Medical School of Brown University.
- 2:11And
- 2:12we have about 20,000 employed
- 2:14across Rhode Island and Southern Massachusetts.
- 2:17And, that basically speaks to,
- 2:20Brown University Health. My background is specifically,
- 2:23I'm a trained microbiologist
- 2:25that over the years, you know, with progressive,
- 2:29promotions
- 2:30and movement,
- 2:31managed,
- 2:32you know, large labs in New York City,
- 2:35moved to Temple in Philadelphia, and now I've
- 2:37arrived, in 2023
- 2:39at Brown University Health.
- 2:41That's amazing to hear. And what a great
- 2:43background bringing you all a full circle into
- 2:45the space where you're in today. Now when
- 2:47you think about the last year or so,
- 2:49what was the most important initiative that you
- 2:50led? What did you do, and what were
- 2:52the results?
- 2:54The most, important initiative
- 2:56was really in integrating the Massachusetts campus and
- 2:59the Massachusetts group.
- 3:01When Brown Health acquired,
- 3:04the former Steward facilities, we also got some
- 3:06ambulatory sites.
- 3:08So we have a large,
- 3:10Hawthorne Medical Group,
- 3:11Medical Associates Group in,
- 3:13Dartmouth,
- 3:15Massachusetts, and we also have another group up
- 3:17in Foxborough.
- 3:19So it's integrating those group. They were in
- 3:21a different LIS system, a different financial system.
- 3:24They used third party,
- 3:27professional billing.
- 3:29So the real strategic
- 3:32initiative that we led was integrating them.
- 3:35From a lab perspective,
- 3:37it was really
- 3:41understanding
- 3:42where the investments needed to be made, and
- 3:44also that revenue cycle piece, making sure that
- 3:47the bills are going out, that they're being
- 3:48done appropriately,
- 3:50that the CPT codes are matching,
- 3:53that revenue cycle is is is in true
- 3:56alignment, and and what lab is doing in
- 3:58terms of output,
- 4:00and being able to ensure that those payments
- 4:01are being made.
- 4:03Got it. That makes a lot of sense.
- 4:05And, you know, I know it's,
- 4:07a
- 4:08huge challenge to to be able to,
- 4:11you know, get all those processes in place
- 4:13and make sure that, you know, you've got
- 4:15everything done correctly, but so so important for
- 4:18the health system overall.
- 4:20I'm curious, you know, when you look at
- 4:21that strategic initiative in trying to,
- 4:24you know,
- 4:25figure out where to best put your resources,
- 4:28was there anything that surprised you throughout the
- 4:30process, or or what did you learn? How
- 4:31did you really, incorporate it to, make sure
- 4:34that everything was aligned and, continues to be
- 4:37productive?
- 4:38Looking at the structure and how it was
- 4:41originally built,
- 4:42what we really
- 4:44gained were the people capital.
- 4:47And when I say that is that they
- 4:49were very excited for change.
- 4:51Obviously, you know, they were in a filling
- 4:53private sec sector, but what what we found
- 4:56was that not only the infrastructure needed to
- 4:58be to be addressed,
- 5:00the asset management needed to be addressed,
- 5:03in terms of investment.
- 5:05Staffing was appropriate, but we needed to look
- 5:08at the declining volume and be able to
- 5:10address that.
- 5:12Also be able to align
- 5:14more closely with Rhode Island in terms
- 5:16of testing, understanding,
- 5:18do we need to be duplicative
- 5:20in our resources?
- 5:22And where do we align? Where do we
- 5:24standardize?
- 5:26Great partners on the Massachusetts side with the
- 5:29campus presidents and the leadership in the ambulatory
- 5:31setting,
- 5:33understanding what do we need to what do
- 5:34we need to do to to in the
- 5:36immediacy
- 5:37to be able to to support them in,
- 5:41their strategic goals.
- 5:43And what we were able to do was
- 5:45bring all the outsourcing
- 5:47in house.
- 5:48And where was where it made sense to
- 5:50continue to outsource, we continue to do so.
- 5:53But with a strategic plan to bring everything
- 5:55in in house,
- 5:57With units of measure,
- 5:59being able to get vendors,
- 6:02contracts,
- 6:03leadership aligned,
- 6:05then we could be able to financially
- 6:07support more.
- 6:09And then with that, being able to reinvest
- 6:12in those inf infrastructure
- 6:14and to be able to to to build
- 6:16up and spiral up in terms of how
- 6:18we are addressing our volume.
- 6:20That makes a lot of sense. And, you
- 6:22know, it is really helpful to understand that
- 6:25process there. Thank you for going a bit
- 6:26deeper. Now looking ahead into 2026,
- 6:29what are some of the big priorities and
- 6:30headwinds that you're most focused on?
- 6:33Growth. Growth opportunities.
- 6:36We're starting to look at other areas. I
- 6:38can't go into detail about it, but looking
- 6:40into
- 6:41other areas within that market,
- 6:44building out more so around the hospital setting.
- 6:48Unfortunately, Stewart was selling off pieces of their
- 6:52outreach
- 6:53and pieces of the ambulatory, so we're looking
- 6:56to bring that back in under the umbrella
- 6:59of Brown Health. But as we do that,
- 7:01we have to be more strategic with our
- 7:03service lines and with our leaders
- 7:06and dealing in detail with strategic initiatives.
- 7:09So, again, by looking at the volume, the
- 7:11staffing, our assets, we determine, you know, what
- 7:14our course is and planning forward,
- 7:16with noted whatever needed capital or infrastructural
- 7:19basis that we need to invest in.
- 7:22And, you know, also,
- 7:24from my perspective, what's what was important was
- 7:27to know the contractual constraints
- 7:29and what does that look like as we
- 7:31build out. Right?
- 7:33So so that's what we are looking to
- 7:35do,
- 7:37in 2026,
- 7:38look at the growth opportunities to make sure
- 7:40we're aligned,
- 7:41strategize it for lean functionality
- 7:43investment,
- 7:45you know, and appropriately support the business on
- 7:47the front end and on the back end.
- 7:49So as you build up in the front,
- 7:50you know, building up the business, I have
- 7:52to make sure I have capacity and bandwidth
- 7:54on the back end and actual laboratories
- 7:57that can actually funnel that work through.
- 8:00So as ambulatory grows, so does the patient
- 8:03capture in the patient service center settings.
- 8:05And then on top of that, being able
- 8:07to, on the back end, to be able
- 8:09to fulfill those
- 8:10tests more timely,
- 8:12efficiently,
- 8:13get them out, and get have that relationship
- 8:16from a supportive customer service standpoint
- 8:20with the different faculty groups that we're working
- 8:22with in ambulatory settings,
- 8:24and be very mindful of the downstream effects.
- 8:27So, you know, laboratory support,
- 8:29consumables, operational needs.
- 8:32So
- 8:33the big priority,
- 8:35that I'm focused on in 2026 is growth
- 8:39and being making sure the growth opportunities are
- 8:41aligned with what we are wanting to do
- 8:43on the long term on the strategy again.
- 8:46That makes sense, and it's helpful to understand.
- 8:48I think, you know, always,
- 8:50figure out how you can funnel up those
- 8:52efforts, to create value and think about growth.
- 8:55And it's great that you're in a position
- 8:56to be thinking about growth because I know
- 8:58so many organizations and leaders are trying to,
- 9:01you know, just minimize any any shrinkage or
- 9:04challenges that they have, and so that's incredible
- 9:06to hear.
- 9:07What do you think the hardest thing that
- 9:08you'll have to do in the next year
- 9:10will be?
- 9:11Bandwidth.
- 9:13Bandwidth.
- 9:14I'll just stop there.
- 9:16From my standpoint,
- 9:18we have always
- 9:20built ourselves
- 9:21to support Rhode Island,
- 9:24with the new acquisition of the former Stewart
- 9:27hospitals and ambulatory settings, and as we continue
- 9:30to grow and open up new ambulatory sites
- 9:32and and primary service primary care,
- 9:36service areas and and practices,
- 9:39it's all about the bandwidth. Do we have
- 9:41the capacity to keep up?
- 9:43From my standpoint, what I'm charging
- 9:46my folks to do is,
- 9:48you know, instead of
- 9:50always building business plans, look at your current
- 9:52capacity.
- 9:54Look at your current ability to scale up.
- 9:56So if I were
- 9:59to take on a new practice,
- 10:01looking at our current capacity, are we able
- 10:03to scale up, you know, 30,000 in volume
- 10:06or 10,000 in volume?
- 10:08You know, what does it look like if
- 10:10we were to expand
- 10:12southwards into,
- 10:13into the Connecticut market? You know? What does
- 10:16that look look like? So for me, it's
- 10:18all about the bandwidth and being able to
- 10:20supply and some and and support,
- 10:24our our different groups that would bring it
- 10:26into
- 10:27Brown Brown Health.
- 10:28And by supporting them, you know, we do
- 10:31it inefficiently,
- 10:33and is our bandwidth able to to support
- 10:36further growth? So those are the things that
- 10:39it it's it's very hard for us right
- 10:41now,
- 10:42is that we are constrained by
- 10:45out four walls. You know? Do we need
- 10:47to look at being a freestanding laboratory?
- 10:51Do we need to move off campus?
- 10:53You know? So it's all about bandwidth.
- 10:56The people capital, we have that in in
- 10:58place. It's about the bandwidth and the and
- 11:00the ability to scale up.
- 11:02Got it. And that's helpful to understand. You
- 11:04know? And truly,
- 11:06trying to create that right balance and figure
- 11:08out what's right strategy
- 11:10is,
- 11:11is no easy task.
- 11:13And,
- 11:15but it seems like, you know, you've got
- 11:17a a team in place there. And, when
- 11:19you you're looking at that and thinking through
- 11:21all of those things, what type of data
- 11:23do you look like look at? How do
- 11:25you I guess, what factors do you think
- 11:26about as you're trying to decide where the
- 11:29next growth opportunities are gonna be?
- 11:32So we work with consultancy groups,
- 11:35one one in particular.
- 11:37But we also have internal,
- 11:39bench benchmarking that we use. So we use
- 11:41Premier.
- 11:43Very similar to Visiate if you used to
- 11:44Visiate DBA or database.
- 11:47So we look at the market. We look
- 11:49at where we're at. We also look at
- 11:51the ability,
- 11:52by just looking at and and being aware
- 11:55of the environment and and and who's around
- 11:57us and who our competitors are,
- 11:59in the ever changing health care market and
- 12:02also with,
- 12:03reimbursement
- 12:04issues in in terms of how congress is
- 12:07moving and whatnot, what we're finding as
- 12:10as the different ambulatory groups are are looking
- 12:13to expand
- 12:14or looking to find savings. You know? Are
- 12:17we
- 12:18able to
- 12:20pivot
- 12:21and be able to take on that extra
- 12:22business? And if we do take on that
- 12:24business, what does that mean for us in
- 12:25terms of our market? What does it mean
- 12:27for us in terms of our contribution margins
- 12:29and our margins in general?
- 12:32We have goals on a financial side,
- 12:34with Brown Health that we try to meet
- 12:36every year.
- 12:38In Rhode Island, we're doing very well, but,
- 12:40unfortunately, you know, with purchasing
- 12:42the formerly,
- 12:44bankrupt Stewart, you know, we're having to invest
- 12:47there. But we always are looking for our
- 12:49return on that.
- 12:51Got it. That, you know, is so helpful
- 12:53to think through. I think, you know, having
- 12:55that,
- 12:56kind of, that kind of me be between
- 12:58the legacy organization and then the hospitals coming
- 13:01in from Stewart and the those types of
- 13:03facilities to understand, you know, the different approach
- 13:05there makes a lot of sense.
- 13:07Before we wrap up, is there anything else,
- 13:09you know, love to kinda get your sense
- 13:11on,
- 13:12in terms of growth coming forward, anything else
- 13:14you're thinking about or looking at or just,
- 13:16you know, really excited about for the future?
- 13:19Yeah. Ambulatory.
- 13:20For us, ambulatory is is where we wanna
- 13:23move into. When I first got to Brown
- 13:25in 2023,
- 13:27we did not market ourselves in the ambulatory
- 13:29space that well. We we
- 13:32started doing so in 2023
- 13:35before I arrived earlier that year,
- 13:38in acquiring Coastal, which is a large primary
- 13:40group,
- 13:42primary care
- 13:43with,
- 13:45the purchase of Steward Kim. You know, again,
- 13:47I mentioned earlier, the large ambulatory setting,
- 13:50where there is a myriad
- 13:52of, services, you know,
- 13:54OBGYN,
- 13:56you know, urology,
- 13:57GI practices,
- 14:00oncology infusion.
- 14:01For us, you know, the ambulatory setting is
- 14:03is is really the hotbed
- 14:05and where we really wanna invest in.
- 14:08And by investing in that, then then we
- 14:10can, you know, support our hospitals,
- 14:12the the continuousness
- 14:14of care or or the continuity of care,
- 14:18where we can support them, you know, on
- 14:20an inpatient setting, but be able to really
- 14:22support them on the ambulatory side in a
- 14:24private faculty setting.
- 14:27That makes a lot of sense. Christopher, thank
- 14:29you so much for joining us on the
- 14:30podcast today. This has been such a fun
- 14:32and informative conversation, and I look forward to
- 14:34seeing you as well at our annual meeting.
- 14:36I know you'll be speaking on a panel
- 14:38there and, you know, really kind of continuing
- 14:39on. Many of these seem to be talked
- 14:41about digging a little bit deeper, and so
- 14:43it'll be great to connect and looking forward
- 14:44to seeing you. Thank you, Lauren.