Latest / Wrongful Conviction / #399 Jason Flom with Sean Tyler and Reginald Henderson
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: On March twenty ninth, nineteen ninety four, ten year old
- 0:06Speaker 1: Rodney Collins was fatally struck by a stray bullet on
- 0:08Speaker 1: the South side of Chicago. The investigation began with two
- 0:12Speaker 1: alleged gang members, whose witness statements led to three more
- 0:15Speaker 1: young men, Marcus Wiggins, as well as brothers Reggie Henderson
- 0:20Speaker 1: and Sean Tyler. Wiggetts had previously been wanted for murder
- 0:23Speaker 1: in nineteen ninety one, but Sean Tyler had come forward
- 0:26Speaker 1: to clear him in that case, thwarting the prosecution once again.
- 0:30Speaker 1: In nineteen ninety four, Marcus had an airtight alibi, which
- 0:34Speaker 1: left just Sean and Reggie, who were arrested and eventually
- 0:37Speaker 1: signed statements admitting to their alleged roles in the shootout.
- 0:41Speaker 1: The Juries heard those statements in court, but they also
- 0:44Speaker 1: heard allegations that the statements were the product of police torture,
- 0:47Speaker 1: not only from Sean, Reggie and their co defendants, but
- 0:51Speaker 1: also from the alleged gang members who had signed witness statements. Still,
- 0:56Speaker 1: the jury chose to believe the police, after all, they
- 0:59Speaker 1: weren't the ones in some street game with escort to settle.
- 1:03Speaker 1: But this is wrongful conviction. Welcome back to wrongful Conviction.
- 1:18Speaker 1: And I say that in a melancholy tone because the
- 1:22Speaker 1: story you're about to hear, well, it might make you
- 1:24Speaker 1: want to quit the human race. On the other hand,
- 1:26Speaker 1: it also was a story of hope. You know, I
- 1:28Speaker 1: can't help thinking before I even introduce our distinguished guest
- 1:32Speaker 1: today that Mick Jagger just celebrated his eightieth birthday. And
- 1:35Speaker 1: it was him who said, when all the cops are
- 1:37Speaker 1: criminals and all the sinners saints, and there's some real
- 1:40Speaker 1: heroism in this story, but it ain't coming from the
- 1:43Speaker 1: guys in blue. It's coming from the guys who are
- 1:45Speaker 1: about to hear from on this show, Sean Tyler and
- 1:48Speaker 1: Reginald Henderson, who were wrongfully convicted. There were two of
- 1:52Speaker 1: just hundreds of black men who were wrongfully convicted in
- 1:55Speaker 1: this era in Chicago, when police torture was the norm.
- 1:59Speaker 1: So thank you for being here today. I wrong for conviction,
- 2:02Speaker 1: Thank you forever.
- 2:03Speaker 2: Thank you for having us Jackson.
- 2:04Speaker 1: And with them to tell this incredible true story. Was
- 2:09Speaker 1: an attorney at the Exoneration Project in Illinois, Carl Leonard.
- 2:14Speaker 3: It's great to be here. Thanks for having me.
- 2:15Speaker 1: So this happened to you when Sean was just seventeen
- 2:19Speaker 1: and Reggie you were eighteen. And although you have different
- 2:22Speaker 1: last names, you guys are full brothers, right.
- 2:24Speaker 4: Absolutely blood brother the same mother, same father. My father's
- 2:27Speaker 4: name is Reginald Lamar Henderson Senior. I'm junior my brother Ian.
- 2:31Speaker 4: That was my mother's maiden name, which is Tyler.
- 2:34Speaker 1: Okay, that explains it. Let's start with you, Rechald growing
- 2:37Speaker 1: up in Chicago. What was your childhood like before this
- 2:41Speaker 1: terrible series of events.
- 2:44Speaker 4: I was born to last sixteenth, the summer of nineteen
- 2:47Speaker 4: seventy five. I'd say childhood was like you know, any
- 2:49Speaker 4: other childhood. Growing up in the poverish communities of Chicago.
- 2:53Speaker 4: Things we've subjected to was normal, you know, coming up,
- 2:56Speaker 4: our family was a beautiful family. I love to use
- 2:59Speaker 4: the term we was raised by villains because our neighbors
- 3:02Speaker 4: was like aunts and uncles, and you know, everybody knew everybody.
- 3:06Speaker 2: We've always had good people around us. You know, it
- 3:09Speaker 2: wasn't perfect, you know, as good as it was. Our
- 3:13Speaker 2: parents did happened to get nabbed by the crack era.
- 3:16Speaker 2: But the love around us, you know, we've never fell
- 3:19Speaker 2: short on that. My granny and my aunts you know,
- 3:21Speaker 2: everybody had us, even when my mom and dad couldn't
- 3:24Speaker 2: have us.
- 3:25Speaker 4: That village.
- 3:26Speaker 2: He speak of aunts and uncles. They filed in the hole.
- 3:29Speaker 2: So you never felt like you was lost. So as
- 3:32Speaker 2: bad as it was, I couldn't even tell you it
- 3:34Speaker 2: was bad.
- 3:35Speaker 1: So it was difficult, but you were surrounded by love,
- 3:38Speaker 1: and that ultimately is the most important thing for a
- 3:40Speaker 1: child growing up. Absolutely, Carl, I would have turned to
- 3:43Speaker 1: you paint the picture of the crisis in law enforcement
- 3:47Speaker 1: in the city of Chicago at this time. Of course,
- 3:50Speaker 1: we've done an episode on the Midnight Crew on the
- 3:53Speaker 1: Wrong for Conviction, False Confession Show, and we've interviewed Marcus Wiggins,
- 3:56Speaker 1: whose name is going to be coming up prominently throughout
- 3:59Speaker 1: this story.
- 4:00Speaker 3: This time there was, as you mentioned, the Midnight Crew.
- 4:02Speaker 3: These are officers who were trained by or supervised by Jumberge,
- 4:07Speaker 3: notorious Chicago police detective who employed straight up torture to
- 4:12Speaker 3: try to get people to confess to crimes, whether they
- 4:15Speaker 3: committed them or not just close cases. This is torture
- 4:19Speaker 3: that would involve chaining people to radiators to burn them.
- 4:22Speaker 3: They would electro shock people their hands or their genitals.
- 4:25Speaker 3: They would take the plastic dust cover that they used
- 4:29Speaker 3: to cover the typewriters and strangle people with that.
- 4:32Speaker 1: They called it bagging, and they were carrying out mock executions.
- 4:35Speaker 1: I mean stuff that people were outraged when they saw
- 4:38Speaker 1: in Abu Grab. I think would be shocked to learn
- 4:40Speaker 1: that this was happening right under everybody's noses in the
- 4:44Speaker 1: city of Chicago not that long.
- 4:46Speaker 3: Ago, to children, to teenagers, and the officers that were
- 4:51Speaker 3: involved in shot and Reggie's case were no strangers to
- 4:55Speaker 3: those tactics. There's a recent opinion from one of the
- 4:59Speaker 3: Illinois Pellet courts about one of the officers involved in
- 5:03Speaker 3: this case, said that he was engaged in what they
- 5:05Speaker 3: called a criminal street gang under the direction of John Burge.
- 5:09Speaker 1: During his tenure as a Cook County detective from nineteen
- 5:12Speaker 1: seventy two, through his promotion to detective commander in nineteen
- 5:15Speaker 1: eighty one, and finally to his termination in nineteen ninety three,
- 5:19Speaker 1: John Burge developed his notorious Midnight Crew, torturing almost exclusively
- 5:24Speaker 1: young black men and boys, suspects and witnesses alike into
- 5:28Speaker 1: signing false statements to close an untold number of cases,
- 5:32Speaker 1: and the terror at the hands of the police continued
- 5:36Speaker 1: well after he was gone. The many statements they squeezed
- 5:39Speaker 1: out of people were remarkably similar, so much so that
- 5:42Speaker 1: judges and prosecutors must have seen a pattern. Eventually, this
- 5:46Speaker 1: criminal behavior was brought to light, but not before Sean
- 5:49Speaker 1: and Reggie had their lives turned upside down. And to
- 5:52Speaker 1: give their story context, we've got to talk about another
- 5:55Speaker 1: boy from their neighborhood, Marcus Wiggins, whose first run in
- 5:58Speaker 1: with the Midnight Crew. He began on September twenty fifth,
- 6:02Speaker 1: nineteen ninety one, when a sixteen year old kid named
- 6:04Speaker 1: Alfredo Hernandez was gunned down in the street.
- 6:07Speaker 3: And later that night, officers from Area three, one of
- 6:11Speaker 3: the police areas, supervised by John Birch, they arrest several people,
- 6:16Speaker 3: including Marcus Wiggins, who's thirteen at the time. Wiggins himself
- 6:20Speaker 3: was arrested by Detective O'Brien, who you'll hear more about.
- 6:24Speaker 3: They bring Wiggins in and they use the torture techniques
- 6:29Speaker 3: that we've been describing.
- 6:32Speaker 1: Detectives James O'Brien and Kenneth Boujeau punched thirteen year old
- 6:36Speaker 1: Marcus repeatedly in the chest, hit him with their flashlights,
- 6:39Speaker 1: and electrocuted him until he eventually said whatever they wanted
- 6:44Speaker 1: him to say. But in spite of his coerced false confession,
- 6:48Speaker 1: Sean was able to save Marcus.
- 6:50Speaker 3: Sean actually witnessed the shooting of mister Hernandez. Knew that
- 6:55Speaker 3: the confession was false, and he spoke to wiggins defense attorney,
- 6:59Speaker 3: a public defender named Julie Hall, and explained to her
- 7:02Speaker 3: what he saw.
- 7:04Speaker 2: You know, basically saying that I didn't see Marcus, you
- 7:07Speaker 2: know the guys that they grabbed, that I didn't see
- 7:09Speaker 2: them that night.
- 7:10Speaker 1: And little did you know that coming forward with the
- 7:12Speaker 1: truth would put you right in the crosshairs of the
- 7:16Speaker 1: notorious midnight crill.
- 7:17Speaker 2: That was my introduction to it. Let's just say that
- 7:20Speaker 2: I'm a kid. You know, it was scary when they
- 7:23Speaker 2: threatened to do something to me. I was coming out
- 7:25Speaker 2: the house and I didn't know who they were. They
- 7:27Speaker 2: pulled up and you know, they asked me, you know,
- 7:30Speaker 2: my name, and I told him my name and behind
- 7:32Speaker 2: that was a threat. You know, My mom had to
- 7:35Speaker 2: send me out of town after that threat.
- 7:37Speaker 1: For Sean's safety, Evie Tyler sent him to Wisconsin until
- 7:41Speaker 1: the pretrial hearing.
- 7:42Speaker 4: I never knew why my mother took him and sent away.
- 7:44Speaker 4: She never disclosed that to me or my other younger siblings,
- 7:47Speaker 4: but I just knew he had left. To be honest,
- 7:50Speaker 4: I was kind of peed off because he it is
- 7:52Speaker 4: I got to go to school and he's somewhere having
- 7:54Speaker 4: the summer vacation. And it wasn't an til years later
- 7:57Speaker 4: that I found out it's about some guys follow him
- 8:00Speaker 4: in chasing him and all. I never knew none of that.
- 8:03Speaker 3: And in response to that, the public defender in the
- 8:07Speaker 3: Wiggins case, Miss Hall got Judge Straehorn, the Kirk County
- 8:11Speaker 3: judge overseeing the Wiggins case, to enter a protective order
- 8:14Speaker 3: which said that these specific officers involved in the Wiggins
- 8:19Speaker 3: case were not allowed to interact with, speak to interrogate
- 8:24Speaker 3: question Sean Tyler at all period, and that nobody from
- 8:27Speaker 3: the Chicago Police Department should talk to Seawan either without
- 8:31Speaker 3: permission from the court.
- 8:33Speaker 1: It is our understanding that as a result of seeking
- 8:35Speaker 1: the protective order, that Miss Hall was also the victim
- 8:38Speaker 1: of threats from these same officers that she continues to
- 8:42Speaker 1: fear them to this day now. When Shawn returned from
- 8:45Speaker 1: Wisconsin to testify at Marcus's pre trial hearing, it became
- 8:49Speaker 1: clear that Marcus had been coerced into a false confession,
- 8:52Speaker 1: which was then barred from trial evidence. Without it, the
- 8:55Speaker 1: case was dismissed.
- 8:57Speaker 3: Shawn helped prove that the confession that they tortured out
- 8:59Speaker 3: of this child was false. It was really the first
- 9:03Speaker 3: time that the public was exposed to these tactics that
- 9:08Speaker 3: we've been talking about.
- 9:09Speaker 1: Then, in nineteen ninety three, Marcus's mother, Carolyn Wiggans, sued
- 9:13Speaker 1: the City of Chicago, arguing that the torture caused post
- 9:16Speaker 1: traumatic stress disorder, as evidenced by Marcus's stutter that continues
- 9:21Speaker 1: to this very day. Other kids and even some of
- 9:24Speaker 1: these dirtbag cops began taunting him, calling him stutters.
- 9:28Speaker 4: To see him in interviews trying to express itself. It's
- 9:33Speaker 4: hard to watch because it takes me back to everything
- 9:35Speaker 4: we went through.
- 9:36Speaker 1: This lawsuit also came on the heels of another one
- 9:39Speaker 1: naming John Burge, which led to his termination from Cook
- 9:42Speaker 1: County PD in nineteen ninety three. Unfortunately, the Wigan suit
- 9:45Speaker 1: settled for only ninety five thousand dollars, while Burges's cohorts
- 9:49Speaker 1: remained on the force to carry on his legacy. Of torture.
- 9:54Speaker 3: Marcus Wiggins's case was a huge embarrassment to the Chicago
- 9:57Speaker 3: Police Department, and while Marcus Wiggins suing the police department,
- 10:01Speaker 3: while there's still a protective order in place to protect
- 10:04Speaker 3: Sean from these officers, they found an opportunity to get
- 10:08Speaker 3: revenged by framing him and Marcus originally for this crime.
- 10:12Speaker 1: And the crime in question happened around five pm on
- 10:15Speaker 1: March twenty ninth, nineteen ninety four, when a ten year
- 10:18Speaker 1: old boy named Rodney Collins was fatally shot while riding
- 10:22Speaker 1: his bike near the intersection of fifty first Street and
- 10:24Speaker 1: Winchester Avenue on the South side of Chicago. The same
- 10:28Speaker 1: detectives that had tortured Marcus Wiggins, O'Brien and Boudreau began
- 10:33Speaker 1: assembling a narrative about crossfire between two rival gangs, the
- 10:38Speaker 1: Blackstones and the Gangster Disciples.
- 10:41Speaker 3: If you believe the police version of events, it started
- 10:44Speaker 3: with a couple of anonymous tips, and who knows that
- 10:48Speaker 3: these tips ever even happened, but they say maybe the
- 10:52Speaker 3: Gangster Disciples, maybe they were involved. And then there's another
- 10:55Speaker 3: anonymous tip that says it was Twan and Yogi. So
- 11:00Speaker 3: the police arrested. Antoine Ward, who was known as Twan Antwine,
- 11:04Speaker 3: tells the police that he doesn't know anything about this crime,
- 11:07Speaker 3: doesn't know what happened. He's beaten by the police, he's threatened.
- 11:11Speaker 3: He's left in an interrogation room for twenty four hours.
- 11:14Speaker 3: He wasn't taken to the bathroom. He had to urinate
- 11:17Speaker 3: on the floor at one point. And after a couple
- 11:20Speaker 3: days of this, he finally gives a statement that he
- 11:24Speaker 3: provided a gun to somebody named Carl Brannigan, and.
- 11:28Speaker 1: Carl Brannigan was allegedly affiliated with the Gangster Disciples. Now,
- 11:31Speaker 1: what about.
- 11:33Speaker 3: Yogi is a nickname for someone named Kenneth McGraw. And
- 11:36Speaker 3: just like Twan, he's beaten, and eventually he agrees to
- 11:40Speaker 3: give a statement where he gives three nicknames, Droopy, Stutter,
- 11:45Speaker 3: and Bullwinkle. He identifies a photo of Marcus Wiggins as Stutter,
- 11:49Speaker 3: and he identifies a photo of Reggie as Bullwinkle. For
- 11:53Speaker 3: whatever reason, he's never asked to identify any photos or
- 11:57Speaker 3: anything or otherwise explain who Droopy is.
- 12:00Speaker 1: Now, Sean, was that your nickname?
- 12:02Speaker 2: Even at seven years old, I had this exact same face,
- 12:05Speaker 2: So you know the face has always been big and hanging,
- 12:09Speaker 2: you know, hints the name droopy, you know, like the dog.
- 12:12Speaker 1: But with this protective order in place, they went after
- 12:14Speaker 1: Marcus and Reggie first. Now was Bullwinkle your nickname?
- 12:18Speaker 4: So here's the thing. Man. As a child, I was
- 12:20Speaker 4: always called Moose. With Moose came the Bullwinkle and Rocky show.
- 12:25Speaker 4: Everybody told me I looked like which I didn't find
- 12:29Speaker 4: funny because as a kid, I had big lips. I
- 12:31Speaker 4: think they were like, no fucking Bullwinkle. So it was
- 12:34Speaker 4: something that some people found funny and I didn't find funny.
- 12:38Speaker 4: So excuse my French, but you've seen Bullwinkle, so I
- 12:41Speaker 4: don't think I looked like that. But nevertheless, that's where
- 12:44Speaker 4: it came from.
- 12:45Speaker 1: So they got what they needed from Yogi aka Kenath McGrath,
- 12:49Speaker 1: and on March thirtieth, nineteen eighty four, they snatched up
- 12:52Speaker 1: eighteen year old Reggie.
- 12:53Speaker 4: They was relentless in the things that they did. Like
- 12:56Speaker 4: Carl said, the exact same thing that you know happened
- 12:59Speaker 4: to Twyn in a dog room. Now they able used
- 13:02Speaker 4: the bathroom. Even to this day, it's traumatizing.
- 13:05Speaker 1: They left Reggie handcuffed to a wall alone for twenty
- 13:08Speaker 1: four hours with no access to a toilet. The following day,
- 13:12Speaker 1: detectives folly and Hollerin demanded details of Shawn and Reggie's involvement.
- 13:16Speaker 1: After repeated denials, one of them grabbed Reggie by the throat, saying, quote,
- 13:21Speaker 1: we know you're lying and you're going to get fifty
- 13:24Speaker 1: fucking years from murder end quote. Then they delivered blows
- 13:27Speaker 1: to his chest.
- 13:28Speaker 4: I can't recall specifically who it was, that guy folly Man,
- 13:33Speaker 4: you know his tactics again, Like, I'm trying my best
- 13:36Speaker 4: not the gey emotional about it while reliving it, because
- 13:39Speaker 4: I'm seeing it as I speak about it.
- 13:41Speaker 1: Later on, Reggie was put into a live lineup and
- 13:44Speaker 1: was not identified, but was then brought to what was
- 13:47Speaker 1: called the Mission Room, where he was forced to sign
- 13:49Speaker 1: a statement in front of Assistant State's Attorney Stephen Kleczynski.
- 13:53Speaker 1: The statement was never read aloud to Reggie, who importantly
- 13:57Speaker 1: at the time was functionally illiterate.
- 14:00Speaker 4: Yeah, it was something that I didn't right. I think
- 14:03Speaker 4: anybody would do, you know, what they needed to do
- 14:05Speaker 4: to get out of situation like that.
- 14:07Speaker 1: This statement named Marcus Wiggins as well as said Reggie
- 14:10Speaker 1: had handed a gun to his little brother Sean before
- 14:12Speaker 1: the shootout. Now, the police were emboldened to ignore Seawn's protective.
- 14:17Speaker 3: Order and they go to his house. They leave a card.
- 14:19Speaker 3: His mom told him, do the right thing. Talk to
- 14:22Speaker 3: the police, tell them what you know.
- 14:23Speaker 2: So I did call the number on the car and
- 14:25Speaker 2: they walked me into Area one. They put me in
- 14:29Speaker 2: this room, handcuffed me to the ball. That was the
- 14:33Speaker 2: introduction and the ending was me being rushed out of
- 14:37Speaker 2: the same police station that I walked into out the
- 14:40Speaker 2: back door to an emergency room for throwing up blood
- 14:44Speaker 2: after signing the false confession.
- 14:57Speaker 1: This episode is sponsored by Marsh mccleannan, the world's lead
- 15:00Speaker 1: professional services firm in the areas of risk, strategy and people.
- 15:04Speaker 1: It's legal and compliance department provides pro bono legal assistance
- 15:08Speaker 1: and other support to underrepresentative communities and individuals.
- 15:17Speaker 5: Being a big brother, I feel I had to do
- 15:19Speaker 5: what I had to do to protect my siblings.
- 15:23Speaker 4: It's no that I couldn't protect me. It was like
- 15:26Speaker 4: the weak see the world. And here we are man
- 15:31Speaker 4: thirty years later.
- 15:34Speaker 3: And remember, at this time, Sean is a kid. He's
- 15:37Speaker 3: being he's tortured, but he's also told that the police
- 15:41Speaker 3: broke his big brother. In his mind, if they can
- 15:45Speaker 3: break my big brother, what chance do I stand. They
- 15:48Speaker 3: get this false confession from Sean, like Sean says he's
- 15:51Speaker 3: throwing out blood, He's taken to the emergency room. All
- 15:54Speaker 3: of this is documented. The police then continue to talk
- 15:57Speaker 3: to other witnesses, evidently under the impression that these false
- 16:01Speaker 3: confessions aren't enough, possibly because they're not substantiated by any
- 16:04Speaker 3: physical evidence.
- 16:05Speaker 1: Before Shawn was rushed to the hospital, a witness named
- 16:08Speaker 1: Andrea Murray was called in to view a lineup and
- 16:10Speaker 1: allegedly identified Sean, as well as another guy named Michael Taylor,
- 16:14Speaker 1: who also after his own torture session, had signed a
- 16:17Speaker 1: statement saying that he was the one who had accidentally
- 16:20Speaker 1: shot Rodney Collins. So now they had the alleged shooter
- 16:23Speaker 1: and accomplished supported by an alleged eyewitness. But the statements
- 16:27Speaker 1: from Sean, Michael Reggie, Kenneth McGraw, Antoine Ward were riddled
- 16:32Speaker 1: with glaring inconsistencies and obvious contradictions.
- 16:36Speaker 3: So they had to go back and try to revise
- 16:39Speaker 3: some of these statements, Like Reggie's statement.
- 16:42Speaker 1: Reggie allegedly handed Sean a gun, but in Shawn's statement
- 16:45Speaker 1: it was Carl Brannigan. Also, Reggie and McGraw's statements were
- 16:49Speaker 1: written before detectives knew that Marcus Wiggins was away at
- 16:52Speaker 1: school in Wisconsin at the time of the shooting. So
- 16:54Speaker 1: now both McGraw and Reggie had signed statements containing the
- 16:58Speaker 1: exact same line.
- 17:00Speaker 3: So they have Reggie changed that to say, actually, Wiggins
- 17:04Speaker 3: wasn't there. I was with this guy Travis Ashby, who
- 17:06Speaker 3: come to find out, also couldn't have been involved. So
- 17:09Speaker 3: they changed the statement again to say that it was
- 17:11Speaker 3: with Andrew Ganaway.
- 17:13Speaker 1: Oh, and Ganaway's nickname was also Drew By. Now ultimately
- 17:17Speaker 1: five young men were charged in the murder of Rodney Collins,
- 17:21Speaker 1: Sean Reggie, Michael Taylor, Andrew Ganaway, and Antoine Ward. Curiously,
- 17:27Speaker 1: Carl Brannigan, who represented a contradiction between Shawn and Reggie's statements,
- 17:31Speaker 1: he was never charged. Andrew Ganaway pleaded guilty for a
- 17:35Speaker 1: thirty eight year sentence, not exactly a deal, and perhaps
- 17:38Speaker 1: he was actual droopy. Nevertheless, Sean went to trial alongside
- 17:43Speaker 1: Michael Taylor in September nineteen ninety five.
- 17:46Speaker 2: My attorney at the time was a Frank Medea, and
- 17:49Speaker 2: I think the prosecutor was Matthew Coughlin.
- 17:52Speaker 6: Yeah.
- 17:53Speaker 1: The judge was Henry R. Simmons, a former assistant States
- 17:57Speaker 1: Attorney who decades later was named in several civil suits
- 18:00Speaker 1: as a co conspirator of the Midnight Crew, where during
- 18:03Speaker 1: his tenure as an assistant State's attorney he actually took
- 18:06Speaker 1: handwritten notes during the false confessions of torture victims. So
- 18:12Speaker 1: this guy Simmons was no stranger to the language of
- 18:16Speaker 1: the false statements being read in his courtroom for Sewn
- 18:19Speaker 1: and Michael. What else did the state present?
- 18:22Speaker 3: They presented evidence that there had been this sort of
- 18:26Speaker 3: gang conflict that sort of led up to these shots
- 18:29Speaker 3: being fired that hit the ten year old boy. They
- 18:32Speaker 3: presented a couple of eyewitnesses from the scene, kids who
- 18:37Speaker 3: were out there with the victim, who described sort of
- 18:40Speaker 3: what happened. But the really interesting thing is nobody who
- 18:43Speaker 3: actually witnessed the shooting said that it was Sean for
- 18:46Speaker 3: that they had Andrea Murray, she identified Sean and also
- 18:50Speaker 3: Michael Taylor as someone that she saw running through the
- 18:53Speaker 3: alley behind her house, which was in the general vicinity
- 18:56Speaker 3: of where the shooting happened. It turns out he had
- 19:01Speaker 3: received some benefits from the police or the state. They
- 19:05Speaker 3: paid for her to move, they provided money for a
- 19:07Speaker 3: security deposit and rent prior to her testimony.
- 19:11Speaker 1: And it will surprise exactly no one that this incentivized
- 19:14Speaker 1: witness later recanted, which we'll get into in further detail
- 19:17Speaker 1: later on. Now. The defense called it alibi witness Donald Jones,
- 19:22Speaker 1: who testified that he and Sean had played video games
- 19:24Speaker 1: that afternoon before going to the mall. Sean said the same,
- 19:28Speaker 1: as well as detailed what happened in the interrogation room.
- 19:31Speaker 1: His cousin Teresa Bonner, and his mother ev Tyler also
- 19:35Speaker 1: testified to seeing the signs of physical abuse on Sean
- 19:38Speaker 1: after his interrogation. Then the state added insult to injury
- 19:42Speaker 1: by calling the doctor who had treated Sean at the hospital.
- 19:45Speaker 1: Doctor Bruce Tizes, said that Seawan had not mentioned being abused.
- 19:49Speaker 2: I didn't see that coming, you know, him denying that
- 19:53Speaker 2: he was told what was going on and everything. You know,
- 19:56Speaker 2: I explained to him for the reason as to why
- 19:58Speaker 2: I said I was vomiting blue.
- 20:00Speaker 1: Unfortunately, the doctor was an effective rebuttal witness. And then, remarkably,
- 20:05Speaker 1: Sean's attorney failed to present any evidence about the motives
- 20:09Speaker 1: of the Midnight Crew.
- 20:11Speaker 3: The defense did not present any evidence about Marcus Wiggins
- 20:15Speaker 3: and the protective order, so that really important part of
- 20:19Speaker 3: the story. The jury never did get to hear Sean.
- 20:22Speaker 1: Did you hold out any hope that the jury was
- 20:25Speaker 1: gonna actually finally see the truth and get this right?
- 20:28Speaker 2: I did. I never looked at it from the side
- 20:31Speaker 2: of how deep it really was. You know that cops
- 20:34Speaker 2: had testified, who's intertwine with his crooked state's attorneys, who's
- 20:40Speaker 2: hooked up with a judge who shouldn't have never set
- 20:42Speaker 2: on the bench. I'm blind sided by believing that as
- 20:45Speaker 2: a kid that right gun outdo wrong and to have
- 20:49Speaker 2: it go the opposite way was breathtaking, you know. And
- 20:54Speaker 2: to hear them come back and say guilty took the
- 20:57Speaker 2: breath out of me because I'm hearing them while looking
- 21:01Speaker 2: at my mother watching her flip out, and my cousins
- 21:05Speaker 2: and my brother. I'm here in my family scream out.
- 21:11Speaker 2: I'm hearing the family of the kids. They're cheering, and
- 21:13Speaker 2: this brings about the altercation between family and family, and
- 21:17Speaker 2: I'm here and this says I'm being rushed to the
- 21:20Speaker 2: back by the sheriffs. How was I know the whole
- 21:22Speaker 2: setup was rigg to take me down? Because as a kid,
- 21:26Speaker 2: I should have shut my damn mouth as a kid,
- 21:28Speaker 2: I should have minded my damn business. As a kid,
- 21:31Speaker 2: I should have ignored television ads and America with you know,
- 21:36Speaker 2: teach your kid to do the right thing, raise your
- 21:38Speaker 2: child the right way, and only for you to turn
- 21:41Speaker 2: around and say, because you did everything we said, take
- 21:45Speaker 2: this fifty eight years.
- 21:47Speaker 1: The alleged shooter, Michael Taylor got sixty years, and his
- 21:50Speaker 1: alleged accomplished Sean got fifty eight, a discrepancy that was
- 21:54Speaker 1: later corrected to fifty years for Sean cold Comfort considering
- 21:58Speaker 1: his actual innocence of nineteen ninety six. The family experienced
- 22:02Speaker 1: their second tragic loss when Reggie went to trial alongside
- 22:05Speaker 1: Antoine Ward. Reggie's attorney was Leo Fox, and again Matthew
- 22:09Speaker 1: Coglan prosecuted in front of Henry R. Simmons, and again
- 22:12Speaker 1: the jury heard the false statements. Then the state called
- 22:16Speaker 1: Kenneth McGraw, but instead of identifying Reggie from the stand
- 22:19Speaker 1: as he allegedly had done from a photo, he testified
- 22:22Speaker 1: about the torture that led to his own false statement
- 22:25Speaker 1: to rebut the allegations from McGraw, Reggie and Antoine. The
- 22:28Speaker 1: state called the actual criminals the perpetrators of the torture.
- 22:33Speaker 4: They had these cricket detectives whose up their land and
- 22:37Speaker 4: the state's attorneys. They gave their rendition of what they
- 22:40Speaker 4: felt took place.
- 22:42Speaker 1: Detective O'Brien denied that Reggie was even in the station
- 22:45Speaker 1: on the day he had been picked up March thirtieth,
- 22:47Speaker 1: nineteen ninety four. Then Detective Hallerin denied any abuse in
- 22:51Speaker 1: the mission room or the detective Foli had even been there,
- 22:54Speaker 1: and he was joined by an assistant state's attorney named
- 22:57Speaker 1: Virginia Brigaine, who claimed that she was present on March
- 23:00Speaker 1: thirty first and that no abuse took place. And it
- 23:03Speaker 1: appears that the jury gave them all the benefit of
- 23:06Speaker 1: the doubt over Reggie, who also took the stand that day.
- 23:10Speaker 4: I was doing man from the beginning, sadly to say man,
- 23:14Speaker 4: but my mother she had to sit and watch. That
- 23:17Speaker 4: got so intense with the aggression of the state's attorney
- 23:19Speaker 4: and trying to get me to respond. Matthew Cocklem even
- 23:23Speaker 4: came behind the encounter and jumped in my face of
- 23:25Speaker 4: saying how he was going to prove that I was
- 23:27Speaker 4: a gang banger and looking for a response. And I
- 23:31Speaker 4: didn't respond, but my mother did. It was at that
- 23:33Speaker 4: point that they removed her from the court room. I
- 23:36Speaker 4: don't think we were ever able to say what transpired
- 23:39Speaker 4: because of the dynamics we were in the story of
- 23:42Speaker 4: the fixed fight, and who would listen back then, the
- 23:45Speaker 4: jury wasn't able to come to the greatest conclusion without
- 23:48Speaker 4: the history of these guys.
- 23:50Speaker 1: And you know, you've already seen what had happened to
- 23:52Speaker 1: your brother. So did you have any hope at all
- 23:55Speaker 1: that the jury would finally see the light and get
- 23:58Speaker 1: this right?
- 23:59Speaker 4: Gave me hope. It was a juror. It was a
- 24:01Speaker 4: Latino juror, and he was staring at me doing trial.
- 24:05Speaker 4: The guy shook his head like, man, I guess to say,
- 24:07Speaker 4: you're doing good. And when they came from deliberating, this
- 24:10Speaker 4: guy couldn't look at me no more. And I was
- 24:12Speaker 4: trying to get his eye contact and the man literally
- 24:15Speaker 4: turned his head.
- 24:16Speaker 1: Man.
- 24:16Speaker 4: That was kind of like how known I was found guilty.
- 24:19Speaker 4: I just hated to see my mother go through it again.
- 24:23Speaker 4: They escorted her out because she ran to the thing,
- 24:26Speaker 4: screaming to the jurors like like, no, this is my segment,
- 24:29Speaker 4: Like no, y'all got it wrong.
- 24:31Speaker 5: It's the second one. So my auntie grabbed her and
- 24:34Speaker 5: they escorted her out. You know what's crazy is that
- 24:39Speaker 5: the bailiffs. They know it's wrong, Miss Roberts. And this
- 24:43Speaker 5: was another Latino bailiff. I'll never forget miss Roberts. They
- 24:48Speaker 5: knew they was wrong. They said, I knew you too,
- 24:51Speaker 5: two guys, was going wrong.
- 25:06Speaker 2: When my mother told me to do the right thing
- 25:09Speaker 2: in nineteen ninety one, and then when y'all came looking
- 25:12Speaker 2: for me in the Rodney Collins case and said we
- 25:15Speaker 2: needed to talk to him and left a card. Clearly,
- 25:17Speaker 2: you presented yourself as someone who was nice and it
- 25:20Speaker 2: was gonna be okay when you left the card because
- 25:23Speaker 2: she told me to go to the police station. You
- 25:25Speaker 2: understand that. So to be a mother who two times
- 25:28Speaker 2: called herself doing the right thing what America tell her
- 25:30Speaker 2: to do, see something, say something, help out, she did
- 25:33Speaker 2: that tried to lead me to do the same thing,
- 25:36Speaker 2: and each time y'all took advantage of her. So to
- 25:39Speaker 2: be in prison for something you didn't do, to be
- 25:41Speaker 2: wrongfully convicted to call home and find out that she's
- 25:45Speaker 2: had a stroke, and the things that led to the
- 25:47Speaker 2: stroke was to worry, and because you called and home
- 25:50Speaker 2: constantly to check on your mother, and people are telling
- 25:53Speaker 2: you things that you don't want to hear.
- 25:54Speaker 4: Literally and from prison, how she's going crazy damn hugging
- 25:58Speaker 4: trees and shit and losing two boys at the same time.
- 26:03Speaker 4: The depth of the trauma, man, is undisputable.
- 26:06Speaker 3: Man.
- 26:07Speaker 2: Can't nobody tell me that the weight of all of this,
- 26:09Speaker 2: that this situation was responsible for not just her two strokes,
- 26:13Speaker 2: but eventually the heart attack that she suffered. It'll never
- 26:16Speaker 2: be okay, Jason, And I'm seeing the therapist right now,
- 26:19Speaker 2: and I can say that priordly, but it'll never be
- 26:21Speaker 2: okay because what I've seen from seventeen to forty two.
- 26:24Speaker 2: I shouldn't have seen. I shouldn't have been placed an
- 26:26Speaker 2: adults for something I didn't do during twenty five years.
- 26:30Speaker 2: I shouldn't have been subjected to all the things that
- 26:32Speaker 2: incarceration does. But you did so for a seventeen year
- 26:36Speaker 2: old kid.
- 26:37Speaker 4: I think we always kept the faith that was instilled
- 26:40Speaker 4: inis as children. Man, whose core values is what got
- 26:43Speaker 4: us through him through his twenty five years and me
- 26:46Speaker 4: through my twenty six years and nine months. There was
- 26:49Speaker 4: many people impacted by this. I left the world with
- 26:51Speaker 4: a five month old child and to come home with
- 26:54Speaker 4: a damn that twenty eight year old child and three
- 26:56Speaker 4: grant children, Like, how do you accept that.
- 27:00Speaker 1: All that was taken from Shawn and Reggie's family and
- 27:03Speaker 1: countless other families by the Midnight Crew and their enablers
- 27:07Speaker 1: in the State's Attorney's office and on the bench. It's
- 27:11Speaker 1: unfucking believable and it's unforgivable. Eventually, John Burde served a
- 27:16Speaker 1: few years in prison for perjury in a civil suit,
- 27:19Speaker 1: but again cold comfort. Meanwhile, none of his accomplices ever
- 27:23Speaker 1: lost their freedom. So let's get to how Sean and
- 27:25Speaker 1: Reggie regained theirs. Starting with Sean, so he appealed his conviction.
- 27:30Speaker 1: The conviction was a firm in June of nineteen ninety eight,
- 27:34Speaker 1: when the post conviction petition was filed in October of
- 27:37Speaker 1: nineteen ninety eight. That post conviction petition was pending continuously
- 27:41Speaker 1: up and down from the appellate courts is nineteen ninety eight,
- 27:45Speaker 1: so he files his own pro se post conviction petition
- 27:48Speaker 1: his allegations were that Marcus Wiggins public defender Julie Hall
- 27:53Speaker 1: would be available to testify about what happened in the
- 27:56Speaker 1: Marcus Wiggins case. Clearly an effective assistance of his trial council,
- 28:00Speaker 1: who should have raised the Texas motivation to target him.
- 28:03Speaker 1: So when did the petition start to gain traction?
- 28:06Speaker 3: In two thousand and eight, the exoneration project ends up
- 28:10Speaker 3: filing an amendment to it. I'd say there were sort
- 28:13Speaker 3: of four big pieces of evidence of actual innocence. We
- 28:16Speaker 3: had new evidence of these officers patterned in practice of misconduct.
- 28:20Speaker 3: We had additional evidence from alibi witnesses. We had new
- 28:24Speaker 3: evidence related to the fact that Sean had been vomiting
- 28:27Speaker 3: blood and that was caused by the beating that he received.
- 28:30Speaker 3: And we had Andrea Murray's recantation. In her affidavit, Andrea
- 28:34Speaker 3: Murray said that we heard these gunshots. She called nine
- 28:38Speaker 3: one one. She saw two boys run through the alley
- 28:41Speaker 3: near her house, and she felt that she didn't get
- 28:44Speaker 3: a good enough look at the two boys to really
- 28:47Speaker 3: be of any assistance. She felt that the police intimidated
- 28:50Speaker 3: her and threatened her, and that she had no choice
- 28:52Speaker 3: but to go to the police. Station. They wanted her
- 28:55Speaker 3: to come see a lineup, and the first thing they
- 28:58Speaker 3: do is show her photos of Sean Tyler and Michael
- 29:02Speaker 3: Taylor and said that they needed her to pick these
- 29:06Speaker 3: two out of the lineup.
- 29:07Speaker 6: Jesus Christ.
- 29:08Speaker 1: So they blew right past suggestion to full blown fabrication.
- 29:12Speaker 3: She's then taken to the lineup. She said that she
- 29:15Speaker 3: remembered Sean's face from the photo and so she was
- 29:19Speaker 3: able to pick him out, and she says the detective
- 29:21Speaker 3: said something to her like, good job. She at first
- 29:24Speaker 3: wasn't able to pick out Michael Taylor. She thought that
- 29:27Speaker 3: two of the guys in the lineup looked similar to
- 29:30Speaker 3: the photo she had been shown, but she wasn't sure.
- 29:33Speaker 3: So she says that she basically guessed and said it's
- 29:36Speaker 3: the person in the number two position in the lineup,
- 29:39Speaker 3: and detective says something on the lines that are you sure,
- 29:42Speaker 3: and that led her to say, actually, it's the person
- 29:45Speaker 3: in number one, and the detective said, good job.
- 29:48Speaker 1: And so the only evidence that did not arise from
- 29:50Speaker 1: torture and brutality had now finally been exposed.
- 29:54Speaker 3: And also she disclosed that she'd been paid in exchange
- 29:58Speaker 3: for her testimony that was new evidence for us.
- 30:01Speaker 1: So how did this recantation play out in appellate court?
- 30:04Speaker 3: When it came time to have an evidentiary hearing, the
- 30:06Speaker 3: State went and spoke to her. She ultimately sat for
- 30:09Speaker 3: a deposition at which she was not fully consistent with
- 30:12Speaker 3: what she said in her affidavit to us. I don't
- 30:15Speaker 3: know what her motivations were for changing her story, but
- 30:18Speaker 3: she did. All the claims were denied. We appealed, the
- 30:21Speaker 3: appellate court reversed and sent it back for another evidentiary
- 30:25Speaker 3: hearing that happened in twenty fifteen.
- 30:28Speaker 1: Meanwhile, during that stretch, the Illinois General Assembly formed the
- 30:31Speaker 1: Torture Inquiry and Relief Commission in two thousand and nine
- 30:34Speaker 1: to investigate the Midnight Crew, exposing a dense history of
- 30:38Speaker 1: tortured false confessions and witness statements, and the findings of
- 30:41Speaker 1: this commission eventually played a role in this case.
- 30:44Speaker 3: Following the remand from the appellate court in twenty fifteen,
- 30:48Speaker 3: the State's Attorney's office undertook a really lengthy investigation attempted
- 30:53Speaker 3: to get all sorts of files from other cases, what
- 30:56Speaker 3: we would call the pattern cases. The other individuals which
- 31:00Speaker 3: I've accused the same officers of similar misconduct. They did
- 31:03Speaker 3: a bunch of work researching those. That process took an
- 31:07Speaker 3: extremely long time. In the meantime, Reginald filed his post
- 31:10Speaker 3: conviction petition in twenty nineteen, which then sort of followed
- 31:14Speaker 3: the same path as Sean's delegations of misconduct by the
- 31:18Speaker 3: same officers, ineffective assistance of counsel for failing to investigate
- 31:23Speaker 3: an alibi.
- 31:24Speaker 1: And we'll get to that in a minute. But Reggie,
- 31:26Speaker 1: did I read this right? Your initial appeal that was
- 31:29Speaker 1: filed in two thousand, it was just lost, like gone.
- 31:33Speaker 4: It was crazy to me. I went to looking for it,
- 31:36Speaker 4: knew it was filed, and somehow it disappeared and I
- 31:39Speaker 4: couldn't tell you how, where, when, But it disappeared after
- 31:44Speaker 4: they lost my petition in two thousand and then I
- 31:47Speaker 4: found in two thousand and seven. Again, I said, for
- 31:49Speaker 4: eleven years almost with continuous and continuous and continuous by
- 31:54Speaker 4: two thoy nineteen, and once I seen the petitioned the
- 31:58Speaker 4: I'm like, wow, he he was targeted, Like I'm like
- 32:01Speaker 4: what I never knew? And dn exceed the history of it,
- 32:04Speaker 4: The depth of it was our judge Henry L. Simmons
- 32:07Speaker 4: being attached to these detectives, and my attorneys took it
- 32:11Speaker 4: from there.
- 32:12Speaker 1: And that was Stephen Hall and Jennifer bon Jean. But
- 32:15Speaker 1: even with the evidence that was available in two thousand
- 32:17Speaker 1: and eight, coupled with the momentum from the Torture Commission,
- 32:20Speaker 1: it's insane how long it all took.
- 32:23Speaker 3: Talking about the delays a little bit, it reminded me
- 32:26Speaker 3: of another case that involves some of the same detectives,
- 32:29Speaker 3: another Exoneration Project case George Anderson. He was recently exonerated.
- 32:34Speaker 3: The Torture Inquiry and Relief Commission had looked at the case,
- 32:37Speaker 3: and there was a concurring opinion from one of the
- 32:39Speaker 3: Appellate Court justices, Justice Hyman, who addressed sort of this
- 32:43Speaker 3: issue and said Anderson was twenty eight years old in
- 32:46Speaker 3: nineteen ninety one. Anderson, now sixty years old, has waited
- 32:50Speaker 3: over three decades for this day. For an injustice like
- 32:54Speaker 3: that should have provoked an urgent reaction from the beginning. Instead,
- 32:58Speaker 3: for far too many of these victims of police brutality,
- 33:01Speaker 3: delay has immeasurably deprived them of their liberty, compounded their suffering,
- 33:06Speaker 3: impeded their healing. An injustice never ceases to be an
- 33:10Speaker 3: injustice until justice prevails.
- 33:13Speaker 1: Amen to that. And your cases were no different because
- 33:16Speaker 1: it wasn't a judicial process but parole that saw Sean
- 33:19Speaker 1: release after twenty five years on Beverly fifteenth, twenty nineteen,
- 33:24Speaker 1: and Reggie after twenty six years and nine months on
- 33:27Speaker 1: April sixteenth, twenty twenty.
- 33:29Speaker 4: Thirty days after COVID struck.
- 33:32Speaker 1: Unreal, but at least you got to reunite with your
- 33:35Speaker 1: family after all these years.
- 33:37Speaker 4: Well, the greatest part about it was that I was
- 33:39Speaker 4: able to see my mother gam.
- 33:41Speaker 1: Yeah, you shared video of that moment.
- 33:43Speaker 6: It's beautiful.
- 33:57Speaker 4: Probably like a year after coming home. My birthday is thirteen.
- 34:00Speaker 4: Mother's day was May fourteenth, and was getting a call
- 34:03Speaker 4: at three in the morning. She was telling me she
- 34:05Speaker 4: couldn't breathe. I rushed over to her. She clapsed, Moms,
- 34:08Speaker 4: and I minished the CEPR tour. She ended up passing.
- 34:12Speaker 4: The crazy part about it is when I looked up
- 34:14Speaker 4: my grandchildren sitting on and there looking at me right
- 34:17Speaker 4: after that. Man, it was just it was horrific, man,
- 34:20Speaker 4: because every thirty to forty days it was from my
- 34:22Speaker 4: mother to my younger cousin. Literally the people who was
- 34:26Speaker 4: accepting our collect calls is the people that passed away.
- 34:29Speaker 4: And the day we were exonerated September seventeenth, twenty twenty one,
- 34:34Speaker 4: no older cousin. She always been like my sister. She
- 34:37Speaker 4: died an hour later. Once we left the courthouse, she
- 34:41Speaker 4: died an hour later.
- 34:42Speaker 2: She is the same cousin who came to see me
- 34:45Speaker 2: when they tortured me and testified that my face was swollen.
- 34:48Speaker 2: On the day of the exoneration, it was over with.
- 34:51Speaker 2: We was on the stairs and they planned to put
- 34:54Speaker 2: a little get together that night. She hugs us, congratulations,
- 34:57Speaker 2: I fila, go get my hair done and I see
- 34:59Speaker 2: all the night. And hour later they called a cessation
- 35:03Speaker 2: had auto attacked, and.
- 35:04Speaker 1: That so how much tragedy can one family handle? Even
- 35:09Speaker 1: the day they were exonerated was overshadowed. Nonetheless, it had
- 35:13Speaker 1: finally come to pass. Their convictions were vacated and the
- 35:17Speaker 1: state chose not to pursue anything further. Yet they still
- 35:21Speaker 1: have not granted their certificates of actual innocence, which would
- 35:24Speaker 1: make them eligible for state compensation. They're suing civilly, but
- 35:28Speaker 1: neither of them have been waiting around for that. They're
- 35:30Speaker 1: doing public speaking, They've written books, and Sean has a
- 35:34Speaker 1: clothing line that he began working on in prison called
- 35:36Speaker 1: New Vision.
- 35:37Speaker 2: New Vision is spelled in U V I S E
- 35:42Speaker 2: A N. I'm in the process of the building a
- 35:44Speaker 2: whale page, but you can't see most of it on
- 35:47Speaker 2: the Instagram or the New Vision underscore, and you can
- 35:50Speaker 2: DM me. I'm also an author of six books I
- 35:53Speaker 2: would love assistance own. They're completed now they're putting them in.
- 35:56Speaker 2: The form is up to the people that got that
- 35:58Speaker 2: job titled, so look me up.
- 36:01Speaker 1: So we'll have your Instagram linked in the bio so
- 36:03Speaker 1: folks can check out the clothing and reach out for
- 36:05Speaker 1: public speaking or to help with publishing these books and
- 36:08Speaker 1: your website. Now, Reggie, I understand you do spoken word
- 36:12Speaker 1: and have a book of poems called Emancipated Thoughts, and
- 36:15Speaker 1: people can also reach out to you for public speaking, right.
- 36:18Speaker 4: Oh yeah, you can find me on Instagram at the
- 36:21Speaker 4: Ripple Effect Tha Ripple Effects. Outside of spoken Word, I
- 36:26Speaker 4: have a show on app amp where you can look
- 36:31Speaker 4: me up The Ripple Effect. Again. I love to speak
- 36:33Speaker 4: on all topics, whether it be prison reform, vinus prevention,
- 36:36Speaker 4: cognitive behavior therapy, traumatization. So again I'm just, you know,
- 36:41Speaker 4: just trying to get out there and do the right
- 36:42Speaker 4: thing by speaking about the wrongdoings of the world.
- 36:45Speaker 1: Yeah, we'll have both of your handles linked in the bio.
- 36:47Speaker 1: And now that brings us to my favorite part of
- 36:49Speaker 1: the show, closing arguments, which works like this. I'm first
- 36:53Speaker 1: of all gonna thank you guys for courageously sharing this
- 36:57Speaker 1: incredible and terrifying, harrowing and sickening story. And now I'm
- 37:03Speaker 1: going to kick back and by chair, turn my microphone off,
- 37:06Speaker 1: leave my headphones on, close my eyes, and just listen
- 37:09Speaker 1: for any final thoughts you want to share with us.
- 37:13Speaker 3: I think my sort of closing thoughts are just to
- 37:16Speaker 3: thank people for listening to this. I think a lot
- 37:19Speaker 3: of times people ask what can we do? How can
- 37:22Speaker 3: we help? And I never know, but I think you're
- 37:25Speaker 3: doing it by listening to this podcast or reading about
- 37:28Speaker 3: Sean and Reggie's story. I think at some point you're
- 37:31Speaker 3: going to be called for jury duty, or your friends
- 37:34Speaker 3: are or your spouse's or something like that, or you're
- 37:37Speaker 3: going to be called upon to vote for prosecutor a
- 37:40Speaker 3: judge or something like that, and you have done a
- 37:44Speaker 3: lot to educate yourself that people falsely confess, sometimes the
- 37:47Speaker 3: police get the wrong guy, sometimes people lie in court.
- 37:51Speaker 3: And you know that by educating yourself about Sean and
- 37:55Speaker 3: Reggie's story and listening to them, and I think that helps,
- 37:59Speaker 3: and talking dear friends and family about this sort of
- 38:02Speaker 3: thing helps. So I just try to thank the program
- 38:05Speaker 3: for doing this story and thank everyone for listening to it.
- 38:08Speaker 2: I equally want to thank you, guys, because you know,
- 38:10Speaker 2: without you guys, you know a lot of us who
- 38:12Speaker 2: have been through this, the struggle on the platform like this,
- 38:16Speaker 2: you know a lot of us don't get the opportunity
- 38:18Speaker 2: to you know. And I know a lot of guys
- 38:20Speaker 2: who are still incarcerated, who have been wrongfully convicted, who
- 38:23Speaker 2: are torture survivors, who should equally be here. But the
- 38:27Speaker 2: system is not swift. It's not fast, you know, and
- 38:30Speaker 2: guys shouldn't have to, like he said, with George Anderson,
- 38:33Speaker 2: be sixty before they received something they should have been received,
- 38:37Speaker 2: you know. So I thank you guys for just you know,
- 38:40Speaker 2: allowing us to have a voice, man, because we do
- 38:43Speaker 2: look to inspire, uplift and motivate people when people hit
- 38:47Speaker 2: a story want them to say to theyself that it
- 38:49Speaker 2: really ain't that bad for them, Because if your situation
- 38:52Speaker 2: ain't mind, if you wasn't tortured as a teen, if
- 38:54Speaker 2: you wasn't kidnapped from your mother, if you wasn't, you know,
- 38:57Speaker 2: forced to serve twenty five years, you know, if that's
- 39:00Speaker 2: not your story and it ain't close to that, then
- 39:03Speaker 2: tiny your boots up, dust yourself, all say to yourself
- 39:05Speaker 2: that it ain't that bad, because it really can be worse.
- 39:09Speaker 2: But I thank you, man, and I thank the listeners
- 39:11Speaker 2: for allowing us the opportunity to share our story with
- 39:14Speaker 2: you guys out there, because again, those of us who
- 39:17Speaker 2: are seeking justice, we can't get it without the assistance
- 39:20Speaker 2: of everybody.
- 39:21Speaker 4: Is it okay?
- 39:22Speaker 2: If Reggie closed one of his spoken word pieces.
- 39:25Speaker 6: It's totally up to him.
- 39:26Speaker 4: Put me on funks, all right, no pressure, man, Go ahead,
- 39:29Speaker 4: Big broke in with this poem called growing Things. It's
- 39:34Speaker 4: been three years since I've been back on the streets,
- 39:38Speaker 4: and things that was once misunderstood it's now seen is
- 39:42Speaker 4: mentally deep. I was an adolescent who once questioned the
- 39:47Speaker 4: wrongs and rights of life. So where's the curiosity that
- 39:51Speaker 4: produced its rebellious plight? Society? Said, blame on my mother,
- 39:57Speaker 4: But in actuality she had done that best, from the
- 40:00Speaker 4: nurturing of her breast to the appropriate way I was
- 40:04Speaker 4: taught to dress and address. So I guessed it was
- 40:09Speaker 4: just a young man's quest for self respect, and in
- 40:13Speaker 4: retrospect there's a few things I regret, but nevertheless it
- 40:18Speaker 4: was all a part of life's test. So many say
- 40:22Speaker 4: take the bit of what to sweep, Yet things has
- 40:25Speaker 4: never been sweet for me. Raised in a single parent home,
- 40:30Speaker 4: mine left the room always thinking, damn, what was really
- 40:34Speaker 4: wrong that me and my brother deserve to be left alone?
- 40:40Speaker 4: Through it all, Mom stood strong, but the psychological alteration
- 40:45Speaker 4: was done, and as time went on it all started
- 40:49Speaker 4: to show, from her late night hanging out to the
- 40:53Speaker 4: abuse of drugs and alcohol. So with the decrease of
- 40:57Speaker 4: love now being shown at home, I had to the streets,
- 41:00Speaker 4: where the snakes in the rest room started hustling stealing.
- 41:06Speaker 4: So the void feeling that the career was given the
- 41:10Speaker 4: streets was now fulfilling. Damn, how was our tribulations before
- 41:15Speaker 4: the world's eyes. Family members criticized, never once considering the
- 41:20Speaker 4: fact that my mother's public aid could no longer provide,
- 41:24Speaker 4: and their heavy attempt to retrieve a nine to five
- 41:27Speaker 4: ended with silent christ from one didn't have what she
- 41:30Speaker 4: and her children survived. So action. Are we the pitting
- 41:36Speaker 4: me of poverty stricken lives or just a misfortune through
- 41:41Speaker 4: the world's eyes? These are my growing things.
- 41:47Speaker 1: Thank you, Thank you for listening to Wrong for Conviction.
- 41:54Speaker 6: You can listen to this.
- 41:55Speaker 1: And all the Lava for Good podcasts one week early
- 41:57Speaker 1: by subscribing to Lava for Good Plus on Apple Podcasts.
- 42:01Speaker 1: I want to thank our production team Connor hall Any, Chelsea,
- 42:04Speaker 1: Lyla Robinson, and Kathleen Fink, as well as my fellow
- 42:07Speaker 1: executive producers Jeff Kempler, Kevin Awardis, and Jeff Cleiber. The
- 42:11Speaker 1: music in this production was supplied by three time OSCAR
- 42:13Speaker 1: nominated composer Jay Ralph. Be sure to follow us across
- 42:17Speaker 1: all social media platforms at Lava for Good and at
- 42:20Speaker 1: Wrongful Conviction. You can also follow me on Instagram at
- 42:23Speaker 1: It's Jason Flamm. Wrongful Conviction is a production of Lava
- 42:27Speaker 1: for Good Podcasts and association with Signal Company Number one