Latest / Who Did What Now With Katie Charlwood / 010 - Hatshepsut - The Queen Would be King
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: You're listening to an airwave media podcast. Well, hi everybody,
- 0:17Speaker 1: and welcome back to Who Did What Now? The history
- 0:20Speaker 1: podcast that is not your history class with me your
- 0:24Speaker 1: erratic host, Katie Charlwood, avid tik talker and reader of books.
- 0:34Speaker 1: Well tis Shrove Tuesday, and yeah, so's it's about Easter
- 0:43Speaker 1: is about to happen, and well Easter, no, that is incorrect. Lent,
- 0:48Speaker 1: We're coming up to Lent. Lent, if you don't know,
- 0:51Speaker 1: is a Christian holiday. I think it's it's the only
- 0:56Speaker 1: Catholics who do it. Oh no, anyway, So yeah, this
- 1:00Speaker 1: goes back to when like Jesus, you know they did
- 1:03Speaker 1: with the Beard kept on water into wine. You know,
- 1:06Speaker 1: the fella he spent forty days and forty nights in
- 1:09Speaker 1: the desert apparently and resisted temptation. And yes, we apparently
- 1:16Speaker 1: had no hoo to drink for like however many days,
- 1:19Speaker 1: forty days and forty nights, which I don't know either.
- 1:22Speaker 1: This dude was like some super survivalist because the body
- 1:26Speaker 1: can only last like three days without water. But like whatever,
- 1:30Speaker 1: I'm not gonna I'm not gonna get into this little fandango.
- 1:33Speaker 1: None of everyone around me is giving up stuff like
- 1:36Speaker 1: chocolate and booze and joy. And I'm here like no,
- 1:49Speaker 1: I'm like listen, if you all are gonna do it,
- 1:50Speaker 1: I'll do it too. But like, just because it's it's
- 1:54Speaker 1: maybe I should like stop buying books for lent because
- 2:00Speaker 1: where I went to the secret bookshop and I bought
- 2:02Speaker 1: like a ton of stuff. But anyway, this week we're
- 2:06Speaker 1: going to talk about hatshit suit, hat hat hipsuit. I
- 2:11Speaker 1: keep missing up hat chipsuit, ut the female Pharaoh. That's right.
- 2:17Speaker 1: So I did promise we would go back a little bit.
- 2:20Speaker 1: We have sort of been spending a lot of time
- 2:22Speaker 1: in the last couple episodes, like in the twentieth century,
- 2:26Speaker 1: and I promised that we would go back in time
- 2:28Speaker 1: a little bit. And I mean, if you're gonna go back,
- 2:33Speaker 1: why don't you go back to fourteen seventy three BC
- 2:38Speaker 1: or they were thereabouts? Decided we go back there? Oh.
- 2:43Speaker 1: Sources sources arehistory dot com, the Smithsonian Magazine, ah where
- 2:54Speaker 1: antless Obscura, historyhet dot com. I don't have any books
- 3:00Speaker 1: on hatschipsuit, which is oh, and also one like minute
- 3:06Speaker 1: and a half clip from Horrible Histories TV show. And
- 3:11Speaker 1: I'm fairly certain I had a book on Egypt from
- 3:14Speaker 1: when I was twelve years old or something, and it
- 3:17Speaker 1: had hatship Suit in it. But anyway, so Hatschipsuit is
- 3:22Speaker 1: known as being one of the great pharaohs. So here's
- 3:26Speaker 1: the thing about ancient Egypt, Like the ancient Egyptian Empire,
- 3:30Speaker 1: it generally saw more women in power than like other
- 3:35Speaker 1: cultures of the ancient world. I mean, in fairness, like
- 3:39Speaker 1: a lot of the deities and sort of the gods,
- 3:42Speaker 1: if you will, of ancient Egypt, they were generally a
- 3:45Speaker 1: lot of them were female. And in general Ancian Egyptians
- 3:50Speaker 1: believed and followed the wisdom of female rulers to an extent.
- 3:55Speaker 1: Something might say, so, Hatschipsuit, who I've practiced saying the name,
- 3:59Speaker 1: because I'm going to mess up some pronunciations here. I've practiced,
- 4:03Speaker 1: but I'm going to mess up up and I know it.
- 4:05Speaker 1: So yeah, so yeah, Hajib said. She was the oldest
- 4:09Speaker 1: of two daughters born to Thuton, was the first, and
- 4:12Speaker 1: his queen amez and King, and that was the first.
- 4:16Speaker 1: He was known as this sort of charismatic leader in
- 4:19Speaker 1: this great military general and also the kind of guy
- 4:24Speaker 1: who takes no shit. You know what, I mean, for example,
- 4:29Speaker 1: when as a warning content warning for this one, actually,
- 4:35Speaker 1: King Thutmost the first is known for sailing home to
- 4:39Speaker 1: Thebes with the naked body of a Newbian chieftain dangling
- 4:44Speaker 1: from the bow of a ship. And so, yeah, he's
- 4:48Speaker 1: got the naked body of this chieftain hanging off the
- 4:50Speaker 1: front of his ship as a warning against anybody who
- 4:54Speaker 1: would threaten his empire. And I'll be honest with you,
- 4:57Speaker 1: I mean, think of when that was that iso terrifying.
- 5:01Speaker 1: But yeah, so this is the kind of this was
- 5:04Speaker 1: the father, this was her father. And but Thutmost had
- 5:08Speaker 1: he had more than one wife. I should probably stake
- 5:11Speaker 1: that out state that first so Ames was his primer
- 5:14Speaker 1: wife and he had second. A bit that most of
- 5:16Speaker 1: the first also had these secondary wives, right, So the
- 5:19Speaker 1: way the sort of so the way the Pharonic line worked,
- 5:23Speaker 1: like the the laws of ascension, the rules of ascension,
- 5:28Speaker 1: things like that, these these passed from father to son.
- 5:32Speaker 1: That's kind of the whole point. I mean, they would
- 5:34Speaker 1: they would like really prefer it to be the son
- 5:37Speaker 1: of the queen, the first wife, the main wife, wife
- 5:41Speaker 1: prime of the pharaoh. But if there wasn't a male
- 5:46Speaker 1: heir they would go to one of the harem or
- 5:50Speaker 1: secondary wives a male offspring. And so even though it
- 5:56Speaker 1: is believed that the most the first had two sons
- 5:59Speaker 1: with the queen, and it would appear that both of those,
- 6:05Speaker 1: both of those boys died before their father, so with
- 6:08Speaker 1: there being no direct male in the Og family line,
- 6:12Speaker 1: the son of that was the first an metophrect that
- 6:15Speaker 1: most the second becomes King Hatch. Episode's about twelve years old,
- 6:19Speaker 1: and she becomes the queen of Egypt because she chooses
- 6:23Speaker 1: to marry her half brother that most the second, so
- 6:26Speaker 1: obviously as a male he would inherit the father's throne
- 6:29Speaker 1: and being well, I don't know if this was more
- 6:32Speaker 1: of a keeping the bloodlines pure weird concept that they
- 6:35Speaker 1: had back in the day. Yeah, so this is about
- 6:37Speaker 1: forty ninety two BC, and they have one daughter, never
- 6:43Speaker 1: I've pronounced that wrong, Neferari. And they have one daughter Neferary,
- 6:47Speaker 1: so that most of the second dies young about fourteen
- 6:50Speaker 1: seventy nine BC, so he's Anna however old he is,
- 6:55Speaker 1: and he has a secondary wife and he has an
- 6:59Speaker 1: infant son with a second wife. Seems to be a
- 7:01Speaker 1: running theme. So yeah, had chips it and that most
- 7:03Speaker 1: the second had one child. He had a son with
- 7:07Speaker 1: his home wife. That most of the third I do
- 7:11Speaker 1: not know. I couldn't find the name of the second wife,
- 7:15Speaker 1: but anyway, so generally that was the third. He was
- 7:20Speaker 1: obviously next to line to become the next pharaoh, king
- 7:23Speaker 1: of Egypt as far as we know, he was still
- 7:26Speaker 1: an infant and deemed too young to rule. And in general,
- 7:30Speaker 1: like generally in the New Kingdom, the way it worked
- 7:32Speaker 1: was the widowed queens would generally act as regents, you know,
- 7:36Speaker 1: handling all the general stuff up until their son or
- 7:40Speaker 1: their steps on or nephew or wherever they were at
- 7:45Speaker 1: that point blah blah blah blah nephew or whatever general
- 7:48Speaker 1: male heir they were came of edge until they were
- 7:50Speaker 1: old enough to actually rule. So adibs it automatically is
- 7:54Speaker 1: assigned this role. She automatically, she automatically gets the juries.
- 8:01Speaker 1: It's like there you go, hatships it. There you go,
- 8:03Speaker 1: have some fun. There you go enjoy rolling, be good
- 8:06Speaker 1: to the way. Fella, no worries. There's her steps on
- 8:10Speaker 1: and she's going to handle all like you know, all
- 8:12Speaker 1: the affairs of stage. She's going to rule for him
- 8:14Speaker 1: until he comes of edge. Obviously smart thing to do.
- 8:17Speaker 1: So this goes on for almost like seven years, and
- 8:23Speaker 1: in the Hatchip suit says, nah, I don't want to
- 8:26Speaker 1: be regent, I want to be a ruler. So she
- 8:28Speaker 1: assumes the title and full powers of a pharaoh herself
- 8:33Speaker 1: and becomes a co realer of Egypt with most of
- 8:36Speaker 1: the third Oh. She probably explained that pharaohs were generally
- 8:39Speaker 1: seen as the gods and human forms, so they were
- 8:44Speaker 1: kings and queens, and that's they were. I think the
- 8:47Speaker 1: pharaoh was the manifestation of the god Horus, if I'm
- 8:52Speaker 1: not mistaken. But so by becoming the pharaoh, you have
- 8:58Speaker 1: a godlike status. You are a god amongst men. So
- 9:02Speaker 1: initially I thought it was like the Egyptologists. Again, men
- 9:06Speaker 1: of a certain age in a certain time believed that
- 9:10Speaker 1: naked ambition a pure power play, just steally ambition. But
- 9:16Speaker 1: now that there's been a bit more research into it,
- 9:18Speaker 1: it appears that there was a political crisis that another
- 9:22Speaker 1: brand of the royal family, probably some sort of offshoot
- 9:25Speaker 1: of a secondary wife or a brother or a cousin
- 9:29Speaker 1: or something along as effect, was trying to usurp and
- 9:34Speaker 1: claim the throne and claim all the power for themselves,
- 9:37Speaker 1: and as a result, Hatchipsuit was forced into the position
- 9:43Speaker 1: of becoming pharaoh in order to protect the line for
- 9:45Speaker 1: her steps on. But here's the thing, when that most
- 9:49Speaker 1: of the third comes of age, she can't just like
- 9:51Speaker 1: step aside, because when you become pharaoh, you're pharaoh for life.
- 9:57Speaker 1: That's the deal. That's how it works. Okay, So fun fact,
- 10:02Speaker 1: Hatchipsuit is only like the third female ruler that we
- 10:07Speaker 1: really know of. So, like the first one was about Marnieth. Marnieth. Yeah,
- 10:13Speaker 1: so she was about twenty nine fifty BC, Marinieth. She
- 10:18Speaker 1: was the wife of Jet and the mother of Den.
- 10:22Speaker 1: But it is like it sort of suspected that she
- 10:24Speaker 1: was she was a ruler in her own right. One
- 10:27Speaker 1: of the reasons why is like her name is on
- 10:31Speaker 1: a list of early pharaohs on a seal in Den's tomb,
- 10:34Speaker 1: and so this would make her the first female pharaoh
- 10:38Speaker 1: in history. The second is so Beechniferu. This is like
- 10:44Speaker 1: the first female pharaoh of ancient ancient that has actually
- 10:47Speaker 1: been confirmed. We actually have evidence of so so Beechniferux.
- 10:52Speaker 1: She was. She ruled between like eighteen oh SEX and
- 10:54Speaker 1: eighteen oh two BC. And she was the last ruler
- 10:58Speaker 1: of the twelfth dynasty, like and she like yeah, so
- 11:00Speaker 1: she only reigned for like three years and ten months,
- 11:02Speaker 1: so like it wasn't a long time. But she was
- 11:04Speaker 1: the first that we really know about. So then there's
- 11:07Speaker 1: hat chip Suit. So after Hatschipsuit, there's the one that
- 11:11Speaker 1: we all sent to know about, Niffertity. Nefertity was next,
- 11:16Speaker 1: So yeah, Niffertity rule from like thirteen fifty three to
- 11:19Speaker 1: thirteen thirty six PC and then it wasn't until so yeah,
- 11:25Speaker 1: and then you've got like another thirteen hundred years until
- 11:28Speaker 1: the next female ruler comes about, which is Cleopatra, who
- 11:33Speaker 1: I'm sure most of you know about, but we will
- 11:35Speaker 1: probably cover at some point anyway, because there's a lot
- 11:39Speaker 1: of misconceptions about Cleopatra and it bugs me, but we
- 11:42Speaker 1: we will cover that another time. So yeah, hatchipsu It
- 11:46Speaker 1: is like I'm gonna be Pharaoh. I'm gonna make fetch happen.
- 11:50Speaker 1: So hatschipsu It. She's a smart cooky. She knows that
- 11:54Speaker 1: this power grab, if you will, is like really controversial.
- 12:00Speaker 1: So she so not only does she have to like
- 12:03Speaker 1: defend you know, why she's legitimate so she has to
- 12:07Speaker 1: get the family tree out praver lineage. And she also
- 12:11Speaker 1: claims that her father had appointed her his successor in
- 12:15Speaker 1: not Formost the second, which in itself was a bit
- 12:19Speaker 1: of a controversial issue, but there we go. In order
- 12:23Speaker 1: to like really reinforce this concept of her being a
- 12:27Speaker 1: strong ruler, pills the madonna and reinvents her image so effectively.
- 12:32Speaker 1: Statues and paintings, she is portrayed basically as a male pharaoh,
- 12:38Speaker 1: you know, with the beard and the muscles. So yeah,
- 12:41Speaker 1: the official sort of representations of her, she wears symbols
- 12:47Speaker 1: of the pharaoh. So she has the cat, the head
- 12:51Speaker 1: cloth which is with the so you've got the so
- 12:54Speaker 1: you have the cat, which is the head cloth which
- 12:57Speaker 1: is talked with urias, which is that sort of snaky thing,
- 13:02Speaker 1: the snake, the golden snake idea, And she wears a
- 13:06Speaker 1: false beard and the and the sndit which is like
- 13:10Speaker 1: a celt effectively, but in other imagery she was also
- 13:15Speaker 1: shown in sort of the traditional female clothing and styling.
- 13:20Speaker 1: And Okay, so she's in a position of power and
- 13:22Speaker 1: she's like, well, I need to surround myself with people
- 13:25Speaker 1: who support me, people who are like on my side
- 13:28Speaker 1: in aren't total ass hats, So one of them is Sinnmut,
- 13:33Speaker 1: her chief minister. Now why this is important is like
- 13:37Speaker 1: the archaeologists that discovered haship suit wear out about this, gentlemen,
- 13:42Speaker 1: scholars of a certain generation of the past, so who
- 13:49Speaker 1: they would see this as like devious politics. These Egyptologists
- 13:53Speaker 1: believed that sinn Inmut was her lover and a co
- 13:57Speaker 1: conspirator who actually helped her, like usurp the throne effectively.
- 14:02Speaker 2: And for what basis because he existed and she was
- 14:07Speaker 2: a woman, and obviously a woman couldn't get that kind
- 14:10Speaker 2: of power without being deviant.
- 14:16Speaker 1: And they also saw like the imagery that she used
- 14:19Speaker 1: to portray herself as like deliberately deceptive and devious, and
- 14:29Speaker 1: I just and the whole sentiment thing, there's like not
- 14:33Speaker 1: enough information. There isn't any evidence to support the fact
- 14:38Speaker 1: that he was her lover. Like it's not there, it
- 14:40Speaker 1: doesn't exist. It's like, ah, clearly this woman could not
- 14:45Speaker 1: do this on her own. But like if she really
- 14:49Speaker 1: wanted like power all to herself, she could have just
- 14:53Speaker 1: you know, had that most of her like under the thumb,
- 14:57Speaker 1: she could have put him on her house arrest effectively
- 15:00Speaker 1: pyramid arrest. No. No, they didn't live in pyramids. Pyramids
- 15:04Speaker 1: were tombs. No, Like she had him training, he was
- 15:09Speaker 1: learning to be like a warrior because that he was
- 15:11Speaker 1: destined apparently to be like this warrior pharaoh, which is
- 15:14Speaker 1: generally the rule, because again you are a king good
- 15:18Speaker 1: amongst men. But yeah, so even though she dressed in
- 15:21Speaker 1: the traditional male pharaoh regalia with the fake beard and
- 15:24Speaker 1: everything else that that came with it, the inscriptions on
- 15:28Speaker 1: her statues and things like that have you know, they're
- 15:32Speaker 1: generally feminine. So like daughter of Ray, so hantships. It
- 15:36Speaker 1: actually takes a new name, which we don't really hear
- 15:38Speaker 1: about Ovin. It's called Matt Carr and Matt Carrey. They
- 15:42Speaker 1: think this means truth and soul of the sun god Ray.
- 15:47Speaker 1: And by taking on this name Hatcheps, it is telling
- 15:52Speaker 1: the Egyptian people that she has the capability and the
- 15:56Speaker 1: power to legitimately speak directly with the gods as pharaohs,
- 16:01Speaker 1: could you know that sort of way. And one of
- 16:03Speaker 1: the ways they did they sort of proved this and
- 16:06Speaker 1: showed this, showed their power and showed how great they
- 16:08Speaker 1: were is by creating monuments. So Harchip sits. Her stuff
- 16:17Speaker 1: was like the most ambitious. Her stuff was like very
- 16:22Speaker 1: out there. It was massive in comparison to the previous pharaohs.
- 16:26Speaker 1: Starting off, she's like, do you start small? And she's like, no,
- 16:30Speaker 1: let's get bigger obviously. So she has the erection, so
- 16:36Speaker 1: it's a great temple complex at Karnak, and she gets
- 16:40Speaker 1: these one hundred foot tall obelisks, built two of them,
- 16:45Speaker 1: so she has two of them at this temple. This
- 16:47Speaker 1: is no mean feat because they're like they yeah, and
- 16:50Speaker 1: each of these, each of these weighs four hundred and
- 16:53Speaker 1: fifty tons and they have to be towed along the
- 16:56Speaker 1: Nile by twenty seven chips with eight hundred fift oarsman Like,
- 17:02Speaker 1: this is no main feate. And she did stuff like
- 17:04Speaker 1: all over Egypt, but the majority of the time she
- 17:08Speaker 1: would concentrate around Thebes. You know, this is like the
- 17:12Speaker 1: center of the Utmoside dynasty. And she builds roadways and
- 17:18Speaker 1: sanctuaries at the Dear Albira, at the deer Il, at
- 17:24Speaker 1: the Dear Elber, at the Dale El Barri, which is
- 17:27Speaker 1: just acrossrom the Nile and Thebes. She erects this massive,
- 17:33Speaker 1: this memorial temple and it's used for like really special
- 17:36Speaker 1: religious rights. And it is astounding. It is her masterpiece.
- 17:43Speaker 1: And let's just say it's kind of dramatic. So it's
- 17:47Speaker 1: at the base of these limestone cliffs and it is
- 17:51Speaker 1: and it is referred to as one of the architectural
- 17:55Speaker 1: wonders of the ancient world. So there's a series of
- 17:59Speaker 1: terroristd colonnades and courtyards then appear to ascend up the
- 18:05Speaker 1: side of the mountain itself, and it is like how
- 18:09Speaker 1: about this, and it's about this, it's and it's huge.
- 18:15Speaker 1: It's about the size of two and a half football fields,
- 18:18Speaker 1: but it's designed to look light and be graceful, whereas
- 18:23Speaker 1: like previous temples that were built by like her predecessors,
- 18:25Speaker 1: they were always seen as like fortress, like you know
- 18:30Speaker 1: what I mean. So in this temple, there were all
- 18:32Speaker 1: these images of hatschip suit. Some of these statues are
- 18:36Speaker 1: like ten foot ten feet tall. There's hatchips it as
- 18:40Speaker 1: a sphinx guarding the procession away. There's She's there's ones
- 18:45Speaker 1: where she is in the guise of a ciris. She's
- 18:49Speaker 1: sort of kneeling with offerings to the gods. She's and
- 18:54Speaker 1: like a bunch of other ones, and then some ofe
- 18:55Speaker 1: she's just like walking towards you know, instead of other
- 18:58Speaker 1: sort of devotion, you know, sort of stages. Like a
- 19:02Speaker 1: good number of these statues actually survived, are some are
- 19:06Speaker 1: some didn't obviously because it's been like several thousand years.
- 19:11Speaker 1: But most of these statues are like they're huge, and
- 19:15Speaker 1: they're meant to be like seen from afar Oh. And
- 19:17Speaker 1: at the lower levels of the temple there's like pills
- 19:20Speaker 1: and gardens and there's like really fragrant trees and bushes,
- 19:24Speaker 1: and it's very pleasant. It's very tranquil and pleasant and important.
- 19:32Speaker 1: So most like egyptologists and archaeologists agree that, yeah, so Cinema,
- 19:37Speaker 1: the guy they thought she was banging earlier, he's like
- 19:41Speaker 1: the official overseers. So it says, job to make sure
- 19:44Speaker 1: this gets done. But like it's of But like most
- 19:47Speaker 1: archaeologists in Egyptologists like agree that he was probably the
- 19:52Speaker 1: architect of this. At this point, he's got like night.
- 19:55Speaker 1: So Cinema to himself actually has like ninety three titles.
- 19:58Speaker 1: He was I think he was originally the he was
- 20:02Speaker 1: Nefari Ray's tutor as far as I remember o gues So, Yeah,
- 20:07Speaker 1: one of his titles is like the Great Steward of
- 20:09Speaker 1: a Moon, which means he's in charge of all of
- 20:12Speaker 1: Cornark's building and business activities. He actually has like twenty
- 20:17Speaker 1: five monuments himself, which is like really weird because generally
- 20:22Speaker 1: non royals do not have that, Like it's usually reserved
- 20:26Speaker 1: for members of the royal line and so on and
- 20:29Speaker 1: so forth. Yeah. So yeah, just because because he was
- 20:35Speaker 1: like the big supporter, he was probably her confidante, you
- 20:40Speaker 1: know what I mean said not don't actually know what
- 20:42Speaker 1: happened to sentiment because he has this like really awesome
- 20:45Speaker 1: tomb and it's near Hatchip Suits in the Valley of
- 20:48Speaker 1: the Kings, but his body was never in it and
- 20:53Speaker 1: we don't know why. But there was like a bunch
- 20:55Speaker 1: of damage to which is weird. But anyway, we have
- 20:59Speaker 1: no idea why or water howse. Yeah, So basically restore,
- 21:03Speaker 1: restoration and building are like a really huge part of
- 21:05Speaker 1: being a pharaoh. So so she in FEBEs, she focuses
- 21:10Speaker 1: on the temples of her divine father, then nah So
- 21:13Speaker 1: temples on Amonrae so amon Ra the Karnak temple complex.
- 21:18Speaker 1: So she remodels so in order that she she models
- 21:22Speaker 1: that most of the first hippostyle hall, she adds a
- 21:26Speaker 1: bark shine and the obelisks. This is all the Karnak
- 21:30Speaker 1: Temple and Benny Hassan and Middle Egypt. She builds this
- 21:35Speaker 1: rock cut temple. It's known in Greek as spears or tomatoes.
- 21:41Speaker 1: And she also when she when it comes to her tomb,
- 21:44Speaker 1: she so she actually extends her father's tomb so that
- 21:50Speaker 1: when they so when she is interred, they are going
- 21:54Speaker 1: to be together. So she must have had so in
- 21:56Speaker 1: order to do this, Like you have to think that
- 21:57Speaker 1: she must have been like such a daddy's girl. She's
- 22:02Speaker 1: been like such a daddies girl. She wass to like
- 22:03Speaker 1: really revered him. If she like they believed this was
- 22:07Speaker 1: the whole thing. You go into the afterlife together, I mean,
- 22:09Speaker 1: to want to be that close in the afterlife, you
- 22:11Speaker 1: know what I mean. So in general, the thing that
- 22:14Speaker 1: perhaps she'd said is known for as well as like
- 22:17Speaker 1: all the massive temples, is that like her reign was
- 22:22Speaker 1: generally a peaceful one. So normally the Egyptian rulers they
- 22:26Speaker 1: would defend their land against all the enemies that were
- 22:28Speaker 1: the borters. Most of her foreign policy, if you will,
- 22:32Speaker 1: was based on not on war, but on trading, although
- 22:36Speaker 1: as far as we know, there was a successful military
- 22:39Speaker 1: campaign in Nubia, but trade wise there are like Seaborn there,
- 22:44Speaker 1: you know, there's trading expeditions to Punt. It was like
- 22:48Speaker 1: it was like a I think it's uh which is
- 22:51Speaker 1: like a trading center on the East African coast, which
- 22:55Speaker 1: is beyond the Red Sea, which I think is believed
- 22:59Speaker 1: to be modern Somalia. So she brings back with her ivory, ebony, gold,
- 23:06Speaker 1: the boones, leopard skins, incense mar so not or does
- 23:11Speaker 1: she bring back processed mar but also march trees. Yeah,
- 23:17Speaker 1: so she brings back more trees and these actually get
- 23:20Speaker 1: planted in the gardens of dear Elberrie and there's supposedly
- 23:23Speaker 1: still like there's the there's like this withered old tree
- 23:26Speaker 1: stump and it is it's so it's outside the mortuary
- 23:30Speaker 1: temple of hat Chipsuit and it's in this it's sort
- 23:33Speaker 1: of in this little cage and it's ach and it's
- 23:37Speaker 1: this withered old stump is supposedly a mertree from three
- 23:43Speaker 1: and a half thousand years ago, but like we can't
- 23:45Speaker 1: check it really there's a WE sign on it which
- 23:48Speaker 1: says this tree was brought from plant. Perhaps she suits
- 23:52Speaker 1: expedition which is depicted on the temple walls, but we
- 23:56Speaker 1: can't like to check it because if it is real
- 23:59Speaker 1: then and it's yes. So trade routes are as far
- 24:05Speaker 1: as Ethiopia, which is, you know, from Egypt pretty far.
- 24:09Speaker 1: So under the rule of Hatships, that Egypt basically prospers.
- 24:13Speaker 1: They've got trade going on, they've got very few battles,
- 24:18Speaker 1: you know, not so much bloodshed. They're building lords and shit,
- 24:22Speaker 1: it's all going pretty funky. So so we think, we
- 24:27Speaker 1: think that Hatships that died around about fourteen fifty eight PC,
- 24:33Speaker 1: when she would be in her mid forties, but we're
- 24:35Speaker 1: not entirely sure on that one. So she gets buried
- 24:38Speaker 1: in the Valley of the Kings, and her father's sarcophagus
- 24:42Speaker 1: is reburied in her tomb. So anyway, that Most the
- 24:45Speaker 1: third he ascends to the throne, and he rules for
- 24:48Speaker 1: like another thirty years, and just like a stepmom, he's
- 24:53Speaker 1: building a bunch of shit. But like weirdly enough, in
- 24:57Speaker 1: the last ten years or so of his rule, it
- 25:00Speaker 1: appears that that Most a third he started to get
- 25:04Speaker 1: rid of the evidence of Hatships it's rule. And although
- 25:08Speaker 1: like the original theory was like he destroyed everything to
- 25:11Speaker 1: do with her because she still was throwing her some bullshit,
- 25:14Speaker 1: but like it was really late on. It was like
- 25:17Speaker 1: in the last ten or so years of his reign
- 25:20Speaker 1: that like a bunch of stuff was destroyed. Now was
- 25:23Speaker 1: it destroyed or attempted to anyway? Like was it destroyed
- 25:27Speaker 1: to sort of, you know, dampen down and extinguish the
- 25:30Speaker 1: concept of a female ruler or was it a sort
- 25:34Speaker 1: of closing the gap to sort of solidify his claim
- 25:38Speaker 1: to the throne, like make it more like a direct
- 25:40Speaker 1: line as opposed to my stepmom got it than me,
- 25:43Speaker 1: you know that sort of way. And this is why
- 25:46Speaker 1: scholars and egyptologists and archaeologists had little to know knowledge
- 25:51Speaker 1: of hatschips it until like eighteen twenty two. And in
- 25:55Speaker 1: nineteen oh three, Iward Carter Nriano Haward Carter, he just
- 26:00Speaker 1: covers Hatchup suit sarcophagus just like one of three and
- 26:04Speaker 1: it was empty like most of the terms in Valley
- 26:09Speaker 1: of the Kings, and like in a separate tomb. Carter
- 26:12Speaker 1: also finds these these two coffins, one of which is
- 26:17Speaker 1: of Hatchups it's wet nurse okay, and this anonymous and
- 26:23Speaker 1: then this other woman anonymous no idea, and he thought
- 26:27Speaker 1: maybe this could be hard, didn't know, but anyway, so
- 26:31Speaker 1: like into this an insects, doctor Zahi Hawass sets out
- 26:34Speaker 1: to like figure out if who this anonymous woman in
- 26:37Speaker 1: the in this in this coffin. So basically they find
- 26:41Speaker 1: this molar tooth, and the molar tooth is in a
- 26:44Speaker 1: wooden box, and the wooden boxes Hatschip sit on it,
- 26:46Speaker 1: so you know, you know, it didn't really didn't really
- 26:50Speaker 1: take Sherlock Holmes to figure out that one. So Haas
- 26:54Speaker 1: and the has and his colleagues they compare this molar
- 26:58Speaker 1: tooth to the mummy's upper jaw and it's a perfect fit.
- 27:04Speaker 1: So Carter did find Hatships it way back when and
- 27:09Speaker 1: or maybe two thousand and seven. It was two thousand
- 27:11Speaker 1: and six, seven, I don't know. And it's kept in
- 27:15Speaker 1: a museum in Cairo, and a life size statue of
- 27:20Speaker 1: hatschipsuit if you want to see it. One of the
- 27:22Speaker 1: ones that did not get smashed by her steps on
- 27:25Speaker 1: is on display at the Metropolitan Museum in New York City.
- 27:28Speaker 1: So yeah, that is Hatchips it, the queen who would
- 27:32Speaker 1: be king, the queen who would be king. There you go,
- 27:36Speaker 1: hatchips It, the queen who would be king? Ha ha ha.
- 27:40Speaker 1: What have we learned today? Label your shit? You want
- 27:45Speaker 1: to make sure somebody knows who you are, where you
- 27:47Speaker 1: were from. If they didn't have her name on that,
- 27:49Speaker 1: we wouldn't box, Like you know what I mean? Label
- 27:52Speaker 1: your shit and you know, reach for your goals. Actually,
- 27:57Speaker 1: let's make this a positive thing for what you want
- 28:00Speaker 1: to do and go fucking do it. I think that's
- 28:03Speaker 1: kind of kind of the goal here. Yeah, But like
- 28:07Speaker 1: there's so much we don't know about hatchips It because
- 28:11Speaker 1: of the destruction led by that most of the third
- 28:14Speaker 1: I had just kind of pain, like she could have
- 28:17Speaker 1: done so much and we literally do not know. Like
- 28:21Speaker 1: it's it's true, that's neither here nor there. Ah. So
- 28:26Speaker 1: more books, more books, somebody guilt my bis the more
- 28:30Speaker 1: bigs is me. I got more books today. There's a
- 28:34Speaker 1: website if if you're living in Ireland. There's a website
- 28:36Speaker 1: called the Secret Bookstore dot I and I just bought
- 28:42Speaker 1: ten books from there. It was so good. There was
- 28:47Speaker 1: a bunch of books. I even bought a book on
- 28:49Speaker 1: the Battle of Agincore. The reason I got the Battle
- 28:53Speaker 1: of Agincourt is because it's one of the few things
- 28:55Speaker 1: in history that I have zero knowledge about, zero knowledge.
- 29:00Speaker 1: I know nothing about it. So I thought, Eh, let's
- 29:04Speaker 1: talk about this. So yeah, I'll probably do. I'll probably
- 29:08Speaker 1: move back to the twentieth century for next week, but
- 29:11Speaker 1: I will go back to I think the Middle Ages.
- 29:14Speaker 1: I think I want to do some Middle Ages stuff
- 29:16Speaker 1: just because.
- 29:16Speaker 3: I think it's fun. And also I have a book
- 29:18Speaker 3: on witch hunters, which seems like it's gonna be stup Brookslaton.
- 29:21Speaker 3: Someone needs to stop me buying books. I feel like
- 29:24Speaker 3: that's the thing right now, just like, stop me buying books.
- 29:27Speaker 1: So if you liked anything you heard today, if you
- 29:29Speaker 1: want to go and rate and review on iTunes, it
- 29:31Speaker 1: would be super appreciative. I would be so happy because
- 29:34Speaker 1: then if you rate and review, then more people hear me,
- 29:38Speaker 1: and that'll be nice. It'd be nice to share the love.
- 29:41Speaker 1: I'll leave it and don't forget. If you want to
- 29:43Speaker 1: follow me on the social media's, you can follow me
- 29:46Speaker 1: on who Did What Now? PD on Twitter. You can
- 29:49Speaker 1: email me who did what Now at gmail dot com.
- 29:54Speaker 1: I forgot for a second. Who did What Now? Pod?
- 29:57Speaker 1: At gmail dot com? There's a pod there? What Now Pod?
- 30:00Speaker 1: At gmail dot com? And also what's the other one?
- 30:05Speaker 1: What is the other one? What is the other one? Oh?
- 30:09Speaker 1: Instagram who did what Now? Pod? And TikTok who did
- 30:12Speaker 1: what Now? Pod? Where? I do like little snippets and stuff,
- 30:14Speaker 1: although I'll probably start doing a few more Instagram stuff
- 30:18Speaker 1: because one of the things I talk about is the
- 30:21Speaker 1: history of contraceptives, but I haven't quite gotten through all
- 30:25Speaker 1: that yet, so the history of But I also want
- 30:29Speaker 1: to talk about the history of pornography and the history
- 30:31Speaker 1: of eroticism, but TikTok suidelines might make it really difficult
- 30:35Speaker 1: for me to talk about so probably just so I'll
- 30:39Speaker 1: probably do on Instagram instead because that way, or maybe
- 30:42Speaker 1: even no YouTube, No, maybe not yet. YouTube is so
- 30:46Speaker 1: much more and more complicated and more hassle, so I
- 30:49Speaker 1: probably won't do that yet, but probably on Instagram. So
- 30:53Speaker 1: happy thought for the week. It's It's Show of Tuesday
- 30:55Speaker 1: tomorrow and I am going to eat my weight in
- 30:58Speaker 1: pancakes and I will regret nothing. Although don't be surprised
- 31:02Speaker 1: if my Twitter is just pray for Mojo tomorrow. I
- 31:08Speaker 1: had such a huge you know what I just remembered.
- 31:10Speaker 1: I had like such a huge Egyptian phase as a kid,
- 31:14Speaker 1: like to the point where my uncle bought me this
- 31:19Speaker 1: this kit with like a plaster of Paris like sort
- 31:22Speaker 1: of kit mold, and I could make my own sarcophagus
- 31:26Speaker 1: and I did like and there was like the sort
- 31:28Speaker 1: of papyrus type paper, and you know, there was a
- 31:31Speaker 1: whole thing about reading hieroglyphics, even though like you don't
- 31:34Speaker 1: really we can't really read Egyptian language per se. But
- 31:39Speaker 1: that's neither here nor there anyway. But if you have
- 31:41Speaker 1: any recommendations for what you want me to cover at
- 31:44Speaker 1: some point on either this or in video form in
- 31:47Speaker 1: my short form videos or covering the podcast, just give me,
- 31:51Speaker 1: give me a week a week tweet or a wee message,
- 31:53Speaker 1: and we can talk about it. Any Wait, this has
- 31:55Speaker 1: been super fun. I will check to you next week.
- 31:58Speaker 1: I will talk to you next week. I will ever
- 32:01Speaker 1: take your ear drums with my dulcet tones next week.
- 32:06Speaker 3: Okay, everybody, Adios au revoir of Witta Zen my friends.
- 32:10Speaker 1: Bye,