Latest / trading places / Anthropic Passes OpenAI ($30B ARR), SpaceX Lost $5B & How EquityBee Unlocks Employee Equity | Ep. 30
Transcript
- 0:00More than 70% of stock options goes unexercised and employee
- 0:05lose significance amount of money or 10s of billions of
- 0:09dollars per year in the US alone.
- 0:11You know, most startups don't go public, and even the ones that
- 0:14do may take 10 or 15 years to go public.
- 0:17It's just a much Better Business model to have these recurring
- 0:20subscriptions. So I think that is an edge that
- 0:22Loop has. I don't know that Aura has got
- 0:24that figured out. Welcome to another horrible,
- 0:46terrible, absolutely imperfect episode of Trading Places, the
- 0:52number one VC secondary podcast, which happens to be the only VC
- 0:57secondary podcast. Hello Dave.
- 1:01How are you doing? I'm doing great.
- 1:03Special note to our readers, We took a week off last week
- 1:06because the episode we were working on was just so powerful.
- 1:09We couldn't release it without consulting with security
- 1:13officials and making sure that it was ready for prime time.
- 1:16So that's why we took an extra week off.
- 1:19Yes, we had a sandbox that make sure we wouldn't break the
- 1:22Internet. It was just, it was just that
- 1:24powerful. We are the We're the clod of
- 1:26podcasts now. I guess before we get into tech
- 1:30companies, it's worth talking about what's happening in the
- 1:32world. I guess we're not at war, kind
- 1:35of, but it doesn't seem like a mile is flowing or ships are
- 1:40moving through the start. So this is a chart showing how
- 1:45markets have reacted to the hostilities.
- 1:47So the the chart begins at the end of January when we were
- 1:51hitting all time highs on the S&P 500 and the NASDAQ Composite
- 1:54and the Dow Jones as well. And then the hostilities
- 1:58discussion of hostilities began in February.
- 2:00You were there was there was a live fire in March and markets
- 2:04essentially went down by 10%. Those were the three hard lines
- 2:08on top S and D500, NASDAQ and Dow.
- 2:11So it went through a not a bear market, but it's a 20% move from
- 2:15the top, but a 10% correction and we've almost completely
- 2:19round tripped all the way back to where we were before.
- 2:22I think we're within about 2% of the market top right now.
- 2:24The equal weighted S&P 500 might be within 2%.
- 2:27The fully weighted market cap S&P 500 is within 3%.
- 2:32So almost there. Just for context, a year ago
- 2:35after Liberation Day, remember that that was April 2nd of 2025
- 2:40and the market dropped 20%. That was a bear market and then
- 2:44and then round trip and then some, but that was a much bigger
- 2:46move than what we've done now. So I think the, the good news is
- 2:49the markets are pricing in I think almost a almost a
- 2:54resumption to normal and or pricing in even though oil
- 2:58prices are quite elevated and there's some, as you said, some
- 3:00inflation impact. The CPI came in pretty hot last
- 3:03week about a three-point 3% annual rate.
- 3:05But a lot of that was because of this energy spike and I think
- 3:08we're expecting it to drift back into the mid twos.
- 3:12Probably doesn't mean we're interest rates are on hold for
- 3:14at least until September. So not, you know, not great, but
- 3:17at the same time not deep enough or long enough to really affect
- 3:20economic activity or the, or the corporate profits in general.
- 3:23So I guess that's good news. I don't know about that.
- 3:25I think I feel like these news stories maybe are we're not
- 3:28quite reacting to the reality, we're reacting to the narrative.
- 3:32And I sort of feel like the impact from tariffs is maybe
- 3:36more substantial than people realize, even though it wasn't
- 3:38as bad as people thought it might be.
- 3:46That's the last time I tried to wrestle a comet.
- 3:49Let's flip over to look at sort of our Power 20.
- 3:53Yeah. I don't think all this activity
- 3:57is going to throw off the IPO for SpaceX.
- 4:00I do wonder if it's going to affect the other IPOs.
- 4:04Interesting to see where Open AI and Anthropic are landing this
- 4:08week. We got some noise in the
- 4:10executive office of Open AI where some divergent on when
- 4:14people think the IPO will happen.
- 4:16Maybe the CFO is not as optimistic as Sam is about the
- 4:21IPO and she's now not reporting to Sam.
- 4:25I guess there's some changes and where the executive structure
- 4:29was. At the same time, there is some
- 4:31shake UPS related to the Open AI Stargate project and several of
- 4:36the folks who were involved in that are leaving.
- 4:40That's that's certainly not great news to have three of your
- 4:42people who are leading that project take off, which might be
- 4:46responsible for like $600 billion worth of capacity over
- 4:49the next five years. Which company will go public
- 4:51first? I think a lot of people had
- 4:53expected that Open AI would go first.
- 4:55Seems like that's now flipping to Anthropic going first.
- 5:00And then kind of the kicker to all of this is really, you know,
- 5:03the valuations for these two companies seem to be flipping
- 5:08when we look at the opening eye raise that just happened at
- 5:11north of 800 billion. But secondary market trades are
- 5:15happening probably if at all 20 to 30% lower than that.
- 5:19On the flip side, Anthropic, which recently raised at a $350
- 5:23billion evaluation, secondary market trades are happening at
- 5:26twice that number north of 700 billion.
- 5:29Wow. I think, you know, the recent
- 5:31news is that Anthropics revenue has really eclipsed Opening Eye.
- 5:38This is a information article for maybe just about a month ago
- 5:41where you could see Anthropic catching up.
- 5:43But I think according to recent stories, that's actually even
- 5:47flipped Anthropic suggesting they're now on a $30 billion run
- 5:50rate, which is ahead of Opening Eyes, $25 billion run rate.
- 5:54Here's a here's another graph that shows adoption of Anthropic
- 5:58products. And I guess pretty much since
- 6:01last fall, particularly with the release of Claude Code and
- 6:05Claude Co work, Yes, Anthropic's just been on a tear.
- 6:09Let's just assess what's going on with Anthropic for SEC before
- 6:11we get into the open AI rabbit hole.
- 6:13So Anthropic is definitely on a historic run.
- 6:17So at the end of last year, like at the end of 2025 there I want
- 6:22to call it their revenue run rate.
- 6:23They will use ARR or contracted ARR.
- 6:26I don't like using that term because it's not really
- 6:28recurring. It's just these are cancellable
- 6:30contracts and subscriptions that could be eliminated in 30 days.
- 6:35So the accounting in me has the HEEB GBS when you talk about
- 6:39annual recurring revenue, but let's just call it run rate.
- 6:41And in the last year they were at 9 billion.
- 6:45They are now they they've been reported in March they were at
- 6:4819 billion and now we're 30 billion and they're latest
- 6:52release that is incredible. They're adding.
- 6:54If you just think about what that means, this is a chart from
- 6:56Altimeter showing the revenue. They say ARR, but again, you
- 7:01know, I think Brad knows better than this, but he shouldn't be
- 7:03calling it ARR. Still.
- 7:05They added in the month of January about 4 billion in, in,
- 7:10in monthly run rate, which is like the size of data bricks.
- 7:12In February they added between 7 and 8 billion, which is like
- 7:16data Bricks and Talentier put together in a single month.
- 7:20And remember I joked, what could they have done in a real month?
- 7:22February's not even a real month, it's only 28 days, barely
- 7:25counts as a month. What can they do in a 31 day
- 7:27month? And sure enough, here they are
- 7:29in March adding 10 billion in monthly ARR.
- 7:32That's the the top number in the right.
- 7:34So let's just play this forward for the next.
- 7:36And they've just done this by focusing on code and being
- 7:39enterprise focused, not getting distracted and executing the
- 7:41hell out of the game plan. If they keep doing a 7 to 10
- 7:44billion in monthly AR add or monthly run rate add between now
- 7:49and the end of the year, another 10 months, another nine months,
- 7:52they could exit the year close to 100 billion in revenue
- 7:55running. And so the valuation you're
- 7:58talking about, and I think on top of that, they've been
- 8:00constrained because they have 1 1/2 gigawatts of compute, which
- 8:04is their their biggest cost. So their gross margins must be
- 8:09rising very, very quickly. And I would imagine that we'll
- 8:12see them if not, you know, they're probably in the 30 to
- 8:1540% gross margin area now. They're probably going to be
- 8:18close to 60 by the end of the year if those numbers are right.
- 8:21And they only have 2500 people, which is, you know, which is a
- 8:25not a lot of people. When Google was at this revenue
- 8:28run rate, they had a hundred 100,000 people and these guys
- 8:32have 2500 to maybe 5000 people. So they could be profitable, you
- 8:36know, by the end of the year, whether it's sustainable
- 8:39profitability, whether they're consistently profitable, I don't
- 8:42know, but they could definitely be reporting some free cash flow
- 8:44positive numbers by the end of the year.
- 8:46So they I think are having AI think they're, they are
- 8:49definitely now the number one player in the space because they
- 8:52have surpassed open AI and revenue or probably they seem to
- 8:56have the momentum and, and the, and the, the kind of the
- 9:00positive mojo on the open AI side.
- 9:03I think they'll be fine. I think it's fair to say that
- 9:05valuation of 850 billion they just closed at is probably under
- 9:09pressure. There's raising a lot of money.
- 9:10We've talked about some of the circularity in their deals and
- 9:13vendor financing and customer financing.
- 9:15A lot of the money come from Amazon and NVIDIA and SoftBank
- 9:18as opposed to, you know, pricing VCs.
- 9:21That is something we'll have to figure out.
- 9:22We'll have to figure out how to get free cash flow positive or
- 9:25or close to profitable by the end of the year.
- 9:27They're about to release a new model.
- 9:29Spud, from everything I'm hearing about it is just as good
- 9:32as Mythos. It's the first of a new
- 9:34generation of the of new models trained on or running on
- 9:37Blackwell, which is the NVIDIA GPU they're using.
- 9:41So there's another act here. I think they'll be fine.
- 9:43It is kind of interesting that a lot of people are leaving open
- 9:46AI. You mentioned the Stargate
- 9:47folks, but he added all the noise from Sam leaving and
- 9:50coming back and the board and then, you know, all the Mira
- 9:53Marati and then Satsuka were leaving before and now you got
- 9:57the CRO and the CMO and the COO all out and leave are changing.
- 10:00And Sarah Fryer, the CFO, like where does she report to?
- 10:03That's just a lot of FUD, right? That's a lot of noise and in
- 10:06front of an IPO that is weird. There's a there's a quote from
- 10:08Oscar Wilde. He said to lose one parent may
- 10:11be regarded as a misfortune. To lose both looks like
- 10:14carelessness. I think I think they might be
- 10:16verging on carelessness. So this has questioned Sam's
- 10:19ability to hold the team, maintain the team and, you know,
- 10:22get the right people. But I still think they'll be OK.
- 10:24But we're definitely it feels like we're at Max open AI FUD
- 10:27right now. Hey.
- 10:31Man, may you have all of. The powers all.
- 10:35Of the strength that dwell in the secrets.
- 10:37Of proof and knowledge. I can do.
- 10:45It looking at what's been happening in Anthropic recently,
- 10:51the Mythos release or the Mythos non release, I guess is really
- 10:55what's going on really so powerful that they couldn't
- 10:58release it to the public. I guess in testing, they
- 11:01realized that there was ability for this new model to find
- 11:06security flaws in all kinds of software across the Internet,
- 11:11and that's at banks, at OS players.
- 11:15And there was some concern about it, just like opening up
- 11:18security risks all across the globe, So much so that they had
- 11:22decided to only release it to software organizations and maybe
- 11:26One Financial organization in advance so that people could
- 11:29plug leaks and holes. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome
- 11:33Powell and Treasury Secretary Scott Besant inviting bank
- 11:36leaders to discuss the potential risks.
- 11:40Are you worried this might create some risks in the
- 11:42financial markets? Among.
- 11:43It's good, I think that and propagated the release and took
- 11:47whatever it is 90 days, 100 days just to see what the impacts are
- 11:50and maybe allow Internet players to harden their systems.
- 11:54I think it's prudent that seems, you know, that seems
- 11:57appropriate. They could have just released it
- 11:58into the wind, I guess, and and, and the Internet would have
- 12:02borne the consequences. But when you have things this
- 12:04powerful, I think being thoughtful about it does make
- 12:07sense. It's good to be prudent that I'm
- 12:09glad they're having the conversations and working with
- 12:10the banks to make sure that they're not surprised by what
- 12:12gets released. Well, one other news item for
- 12:16Anthropic, it's been reported that although company raised the
- 12:19$350 billion valuation, secondary trades are happening
- 12:22at almost double that over 700 billion.
- 12:25In recent news, Anthropic had just completed a tender offer,
- 12:29but the employees didn't take up as much of that tender offer as
- 12:33was expected. I think there was $6 billion
- 12:35available. It seems like the employees are
- 12:38hanging on to their shares at only a $350 billion valuation.
- 12:42They might feel like that's that number is too cheap.
- 12:45Well, that's, that's interesting.
- 12:47I, you know, maybe they know something we we don't.
- 12:49The last projection that Anthropic put out had them at 30
- 12:52billion in revenue run rate by the end of this year and they
- 12:57got there by April 1st. So they are I think it's safe to
- 12:59say they're well ahead of plan if they are actually going to
- 13:02get to 80 to 100 billion in in one state revenue, I'll say
- 13:06revenue run rate by the end of the year and gross margins
- 13:09around 60% with you know, 5000 employees.
- 13:12I can do the math and what that means for the business.
- 13:14I think that valuation of 700 billion is probably fine, maybe
- 13:18even conservative. And so maybe there's employees
- 13:20they're thinking, you know, if they know those, if those
- 13:22financials are right, they should be holding on and they
- 13:24should be looking at a $700 billion plus IPO at the end of
- 13:27the year. And you know, I guess that's a
- 13:29positive signal for the company. You got us into this Skeletor,
- 13:36and whether you like it or not, you're going to help us get rid
- 13:38of that monster. As you wish, he man it will form
- 13:42an alliance not only until our task is complete.
- 13:47Yes, there were some financials that were leaked for SpaceX
- 13:50which indicated that including the XAI balance sheets, the
- 13:54company lost $5 billion last year.
- 13:57Now, that's in contrast to SpaceX prior to the XAI merger,
- 14:00where it was making $8 billion a year.
- 14:03Do you want an extra ten $15 billion in expense in exchange
- 14:06for an interesting and sexy AI story?
- 14:11Yeah, that's a good question. So they went from +8 from I
- 14:15guess SpaceX prior was 18 1/2 billion in revenue plus 8IN
- 14:19profit, most of that or maybe all that from Starlink.
- 14:23Now they're -5 I guess and you're right.
- 14:25So the math is that somebody, somebody is burning 13 billion
- 14:28in cash and that's other XAI or it is maybe some acquisition and
- 14:33merger costs in there as well. But so the question is, is the
- 14:3613 billion worth it? I think Elon is also about to
- 14:38release some amazing stuff in the second-half of the year from
- 14:42from XAI and Grok and how that powers the enterprise.
- 14:44So maybe that 13 billion investment will will be fine.
- 14:47They're definitely bringing a lot of cash.
- 14:48And I guess that's just, you know, that's what they're doing
- 14:50the IPO for. I think it'll be a really
- 14:53interesting IPO if they try to raise as much as 75 billion in,
- 14:57in cash. I mean, that is the biggest IPO
- 15:00by 3X ever. It's also about the entire
- 15:03amount that the IPO market raised a year ago in 2025.
- 15:06So, and everything's got to, you know, got to grow, right?
- 15:10The fact that, that 13 billion, that's a big sticker number from
- 15:13last year. But I think there's going to be
- 15:14a lot of good stuff in the second-half of this year.
- 15:16And I think that burn rate will go down in the second-half of
- 15:18this year. So I I I'll I'll wait and see
- 15:20the final S1 and roadshow before I conclude whether it was worth
- 15:24it or not. I guess it's possible that
- 15:26SpaceX may become another meme stock to some extent
- 15:30disconnected from reality, the same way the Tesla is really not
- 15:34priced based on financials. Yeah.
- 15:38The other lever Elon has is he could decide not to raise 75
- 15:41billion, raise let's say 50 billion, limit the amount of
- 15:45supply on the IPO, make sure there is sufficient demand to
- 15:48control the float and then you can always do a secondary offer
- 15:51later. So he's got some levers and some
- 15:53I think some some ways to market the company properly to to
- 15:56maintain that trillion dollar IPO price.
- 15:59Well, I, I think there'll be plenty of demand, but again, I
- 16:01wonder if the weight of actual financials do, you know, put
- 16:05some pressure on the value of the company at least once it
- 16:08starts trading and once there's more public visibility on those
- 16:11financials. All right, our last story today
- 16:14is really going to be about Core Weave.
- 16:16And Core Weave is a company that went public last year.
- 16:21Core Weave does data center provisioning for other companies
- 16:25like Microsoft and Amazon and others.
- 16:28And now Core Weave has just announced a deal with Anthropic.
- 16:31And a few days ago they announced a deal with Meta.
- 16:34Core Weave is now powering at least nine of the 10 leading AI
- 16:39companies. So it seems like data centers at
- 16:42data center provisioning are certainly at high demand.
- 16:45Core. We've had been a company that
- 16:46was maybe concentrated in just a small number of customers.
- 16:49That seems to be broadening now. What do you think about Core
- 16:53Weave and what do you think about the overall data center
- 16:55market I'm on? They're announcing deals with
- 16:58all the right players now, so it's got a broad customer
- 17:01footprint. There is still going to be a lot
- 17:03of constraints on data centers. Just getting them, I think
- 17:06getting them built together and executed, getting them powered
- 17:08to continue to be needs to be a, a, an ongoing difficult thing.
- 17:12There's a number of states now, I think it's up to 11 that have
- 17:15decided to put a moratorium on AI data centers.
- 17:18I think Maine was the first one to pass a law that implemented
- 17:21that, that ban or that moratorium.
- 17:25And there's others, others in the way that's in federal
- 17:27legislation winding its way through Congress.
- 17:29I don't think we'll pass. Those are all the risks in it.
- 17:31I think Corey was just been executing really well and you
- 17:34know, the last set of deals is testament to that.
- 17:36So we've covered them a little bit before.
- 17:38I think this continues to be a a really great play.
- 17:41It's one of the only pure, you know, AI plays in the public
- 17:44market. So that's that's what you want
- 17:45to do play AI aside from NVIDIA and maybe, you know, core weave
- 17:49now there's just not not, not a lot of other place there.
- 17:52So I think it'll continue to be an attractive asset in public
- 17:54markets. Well, I think we'll probably see
- 17:57a few more players in this market come public in the next
- 18:00year or so. I think right now Navius is a
- 18:02European company that's already public, but Lambda Labs,
- 18:06Together AI, and Crusoe Energy are all companies that are doing
- 18:10data center provisioning that are perhaps likely to go public
- 18:13in the next 12 to 18 months. Yeah.
- 18:29This week I have with me Oren Barzilai, the founder and CEO of
- 18:32Equity B Oren, welcome to the show.
- 18:35Happy to be here. Give us a brief introduction to
- 18:38what Equity B is all about. At Equity B, we provide US
- 18:42startup employees with the funding they need to exert the
- 18:44stock options before they expire.
- 18:47And by doing so we enabled these employees to participate in the
- 18:51success of the company they have built.
- 18:53In the US, employees join startup companies, they get
- 18:56stock options overtime, the stock price appreciates and then
- 19:00these employees are paper rich. But if they leave their company,
- 19:06usually they have 90 days or limited amount of time to
- 19:08exercise their stock options before these will expire.
- 19:12And because the significant cost in to pay out of pocket to
- 19:16invest in one liquid startup company, most employees cannot
- 19:20afford to do that. Because of that, more than 70%
- 19:24of stock options goes and exercised and employees lose
- 19:29significant amount of money or 10s of billions of dollars per
- 19:32year in the US alone. When you say people get stock
- 19:36options, they don't actually own the stock right away, right?
- 19:40They get an option that they can exercise or pay for, and I guess
- 19:44they could do that at any time, but there's some expense related
- 19:47to that. Is that correct?
- 19:49It's correct, employees get an option to pay out of pocket and
- 19:53buy the stock based on a pre specified strike price and
- 19:57taxes, which can actually be very significant.
- 20:00OK. And so this is kind of a big
- 20:02issue, right, in that they have to make a decision about whether
- 20:04they want to pay for the stock option, which might be an out of
- 20:08pocket cost. And I guess there's a chance, a
- 20:10pretty significant chance that sometimes the companies don't
- 20:13always end in a positive outcome and then they're out there
- 20:16exercise cost as as well as not getting any value of the
- 20:20company. That being on the flip side,
- 20:22they also don't want to leave the company and lose all of
- 20:24their stock options. So you guys kind of help solve
- 20:27that situation is that is that sort of it?
- 20:29So if you think about it from the employee perspective, they
- 20:32are being asked to exert the stock options, which is like to
- 20:36invest in one E liquid startup company that they just left or
- 20:40about to leave an amount that usually is higher than one
- 20:44annual net salary, OK, sometimes significantly higher and they
- 20:47simply can't afford that. You don't have the cash or they
- 20:49can't afford the. Rent this might be multiple
- 20:51hundreds of thousands or even single digit millions of dollars
- 20:54in exercise cost in some scenarios, right?
- 20:56Yes, to cover the cost which is strike and taxes, the average
- 21:00employee needs about $200,000 and the largest check we wrote
- 21:06to a single employee was 7.5 million.
- 21:09That's a big number. What's kind of the profile of
- 21:12the customer that you're working with?
- 21:14When people are leaving the company, that is the majority of
- 21:16the employees that approach us because they have limited amount
- 21:19of time to exercise their stock options before they expire.
- 21:22I see, but if? They don't exercise it then they
- 21:25they lose all the stock options, right?
- 21:28They lose everything, which can be painful, especially when you
- 21:31see your company goes publicly getting acquired four years
- 21:34after you left. Yes.
- 21:36Also, some employees actually a lot are exercising while they're
- 21:40still in the company in order to start the clock for long term
- 21:45capital gains to become more more tax efficient or to lock
- 21:48the value of their shares before during a significant
- 21:50appreciation afterwards. Because I guess there's a couple
- 21:52of scenarios if you know, if I stay at the company, some people
- 21:56don't exercise until the company goes public and then they, I
- 22:00guess they exercise and hold the stock and sell it immediately in
- 22:03some cases, but then they don't get capital gains treatment.
- 22:07That's just ordinary income, which can be twice as much tax,
- 22:10I guess, or maybe even more than twice as much.
- 22:14But then I guess some people want to exercise and hold those
- 22:18options so they get a lower tax rate and maybe even cap or cap
- 22:23or gains treatment. But in order to do that, they
- 22:25have to have the money to exercise, and many of them
- 22:28don't, right? Yes, they need to have the money
- 22:30to exercise and they need to hold the shares for at least a.
- 22:33Year, got it. And how is what you do different
- 22:35than maybe other secondary platforms like Forge or Equity
- 22:39Zen or Hive? First, Equity B is not a
- 22:43secondary platform. When you mentioned these other
- 22:45secondary platforms, when one buy secondary shares, what
- 22:49usually needs to happen is that the company needs to approve the
- 22:53the transfer and then the company needs to do what they
- 22:56call our offer right of first refusal to offer their current
- 22:59shareholders or at least some of them the ability to do the
- 23:02transaction. And then if that clears out,
- 23:04then they have a call. So which actually enables those
- 23:07other investors to actually sell.
- 23:09That process can take months. It's very cumbersome, correct, a
- 23:12lot of friction. And then also the company needs
- 23:15to know who's going to be on the cap table, who's going to
- 23:17participate, what kind of rights you're going to have.
- 23:20Because of that, most companies strictly prohibit any such
- 23:24transfer. May not may not even be possible
- 23:26for them to do any kind of sale. Especially for an average
- 23:29employee, imagine the average soft developer or product
- 23:31manager, their amounts are not even significant enough to most
- 23:34of the secondary platforms, because not only their
- 23:36requirements for the company, also the requirements for
- 23:39lawyers and accountants. Just to justify yeah,
- 23:42transactions that are in the hundreds or low millions
- 23:44sometimes does not make sense. And for these employees, the
- 23:48traditional secondary market is not really read about.
- 23:52In other significant differentiator between equity B
- 23:56and traditional secondary is that when an employee sell the
- 24:00share in a traditional secondary, they sell the share
- 24:04and equity B. The employee receives funding to
- 24:07excel the stock options and upon exit event, they pay back the
- 24:12investment amount and a certain percentage of their proceeds.
- 24:16However, the employees still get to keep the majority of their
- 24:21future shares. And because of that, they still
- 24:24have a skin in the game because they participate in the success
- 24:27of the companies that help build and they still participate in
- 24:31that future exit. OK.
- 24:33It's a big difference between US and a secondary deal.
- 24:36Got it. And I guess this is accomplished
- 24:38through the use of what's called forward contracts, is that
- 24:40correct? Correct.
- 24:42Equity B, we use forward contracts.
- 24:45It's a type of a forward contract that we don't buy the
- 24:48old share. We just provide our investors
- 24:50providing with the capital they need to exercise and pay the
- 24:53taxes. And upon the liquidity event,
- 24:55they settle the contract by paying back that investment
- 24:58amount and a predefined percentage of their shares.
- 25:02How does that look from both the employee scenario, the company
- 25:06scenario, and maybe from the equity V investor, you know,
- 25:09partner scenario? Let's start with the employee
- 25:12scenario. The sign up to
- 25:14equityequityb.com, the provider details their information, their
- 25:17documents and then usually we can give them an offer on the
- 25:21spot of how much we can fund them.
- 25:24They sign an agreement, they complete the process of a
- 25:27background check, credit score check, etcetera, and we provide
- 25:31them with the funding. They don't need to get approval
- 25:33from the company. They don't need to go through a
- 25:35long process with many approvals from different from the company
- 25:39or buyers or somebody else. They can do it quite fast and
- 25:42it's a frictionless process from the investor side wants to see a
- 25:47specific opportunity that you would like to fund.
- 25:49They can fund it immediately. They don't need to wait for a
- 25:51long process of approvals from different parties.
- 25:55And the best thing for the company is the company does not
- 25:59have anything changed in their cap table.
- 26:01No new investors are exposed to information rights, data rights
- 26:05or voting rights or any of that different friction points.
- 26:09So these employees are the companies that granted their
- 26:12them with stock options and they want them to participate and
- 26:16benefit from the future success of the company are built.
- 26:19They are still are still part of the game, which is very
- 26:21important and existing employees, other employees
- 26:24actually see that those stock options are valuable.
- 26:28It is creating a win win situation for the employees,
- 26:31investors and over to the companies our.
- 26:36Alliance is over, fools. Farewell, he man.
- 26:43What kind of experiences you have that sort of led you to
- 26:45start this kind of company and solution and how has it changed
- 26:48over the years? I'm coming from a very deep
- 26:51technical background. I was a mathematician and a
- 26:53software developer. I started two companies before
- 26:56Equity B Initially as a young entrepreneur, I started my first
- 27:01company, hired my first employees.
- 27:04I gave them stock options or equity.
- 27:06I felt like I'm giving them a piece of my flash and they felt
- 27:09like it's a lottery ticket, which was a very painful
- 27:12experience. And then the company grew bigger
- 27:15and many of these employees unknowingly became paper rich.
- 27:20OK, that's suddenly, suddenly those stock options.
- 27:23Over time, those stock options became very valuable, but these
- 27:27employees still did not understand how valuable they
- 27:29are. And then upon our first exit,
- 27:33I've seen many of my previous employees who did not
- 27:36participate or did not or left the companies before our exit
- 27:39and could not afford the cost to exercise.
- 27:42Back then the market wouldn't exist and many of these
- 27:46employees were supposed to experience life changing events.
- 27:50Unfortunately did not have the chance to do that, to experience
- 27:53that or to get a piece of the pie.
- 27:56I thought it's not fair and at the same time while I was still
- 28:00in the company, many investors approached me as the founders
- 28:03and executive to buy my shares, secondary funds, but not
- 28:07approached my employees. OK.
- 28:10So I have realized that there is some kind of opportunity here
- 28:13both to all employees to exercise their stock options and
- 28:17participate in the future success of the company that have
- 28:19built to actually connect them with investors who are seeking
- 28:24access to great fast growing companies and cannot get access
- 28:27otherwise. Maybe if you can explain how you
- 28:30how you match these offers and find the money to help these
- 28:34employees exercise. We are a platform, we are a
- 28:38marketplace. We don't investor online.
- 28:40Initially when Equity B started, we just, we've created a
- 28:44marketplace for accredited investors and over time we
- 28:48started working with more experienced and sophisticated
- 28:52investors. And right now we are partnering
- 28:56with large asset managers like secondary fund like yourself and
- 29:01those of us managers create dedicated funds of the equity
- 29:04platform. They tell us exactly which
- 29:06companies they want, what is their investment strategy and we
- 29:11execute this strategy for our partners.
- 29:14If you think about it in the public market, we have different
- 29:17hedge funds with different strategies and they can just
- 29:20share pick and decide which shares they would like to buy
- 29:22and which companies would like to invest in.
- 29:24In the private market before Equity B, that was impossible
- 29:28because there is a company you want to invest in and there are
- 29:30the companies that you have access to.
- 29:33And equity B, we've funded employees from almost 900
- 29:37companies, OK. And we have access, almost
- 29:42investment access to almost any company in the US today, BC
- 29:46backed company. And we enable our partners to
- 29:49execute strategies that were impossible before, from a
- 29:54dedicated AI fund to a dedicated cyber fund or an index like fund
- 30:01with hundreds of different of different positions to create
- 30:04diversification and more predictable returns.
- 30:07Does every employee that lists on equity be get matched or get
- 30:11an offer to buy? Or only some of them?
- 30:13So the way that it works is each of our fund partners or our
- 30:17Capital Partners, they have investment criteria and they
- 30:19tell us which companies they want to invest in.
- 30:22When employee signs up to Equity B, they provide the details and
- 30:25immediately we know if they work in one of the current target
- 30:28companies. By the way, if you Sign up today
- 30:31and your company is looking at the target list of our
- 30:33investors, it doesn't mean that your company is not great, just
- 30:37me that our investors maybe missed it.
- 30:40It might be relevant in two weeks or in a month and we will
- 30:43get back to you then. But if you sign up and you fit
- 30:48and your company fits one of the current Capital Partners, what
- 30:51we call investment criteria, we are able to give you immediate
- 30:55offer. If you accept both some
- 30:57documents, we will complete the process and we'll get you funded
- 31:02within days. OK.
- 31:03What's kind of a typical transaction that happens on your
- 31:05platform? We've seen employees that needs
- 31:0910s of millions of dollars. So there are employees that
- 31:13needs significant amount of money that are it's impossible
- 31:17for them to come out of pocket. The average employee that we
- 31:20find, we provide them on average about $200,000, OK.
- 31:24And usually there are from a growth search company serious D
- 31:28and above backed by a top tier BC.
- 31:30So Series D maybe I'm guessing this is companies doing 50 to
- 31:35100 million in revenue and up or are raising 50 to 100 billion in
- 31:38funding? We, I would say these are the
- 31:40majority of companies, yes. And are there certain sectors
- 31:44which are more in demand than others?
- 31:47Yes, obviously AI and the large foundation models are now in the
- 31:52highest demand and obviously companies that are rumoured to
- 31:57go public suit in the past months, basics of course is a
- 32:01very, very high demand that changes wouldn't use, got it.
- 32:05We have sophisticated investors that have a very strict criteria
- 32:08and we have other investors that looking for the liquidity window
- 32:12and pursue that and. The market conditions changed a
- 32:15lot in the last couple years. We've launched in the US in
- 32:18March 2020, OK, same time with COVID, so.
- 32:22Tough, tough. Time to get started, beginning
- 32:24with challenging, I know, but back then it was scary.
- 32:29But very quickly everything started to increase very, very
- 32:32fast. Yes.
- 32:34And back then there were many accredited investors that were
- 32:38just seeking access to the private market.
- 32:41And obviously when the bubble burst with many of them
- 32:45disappeared and it was a rough time.
- 32:48What changed since then is now we see that the type of
- 32:53investors that are coming into this market are way more
- 32:56sophisticated. They are very savvy in the
- 32:58private market. They are looking for specific
- 33:01companies or they have specific strategies.
- 33:03That's what they do. These are not any more random or
- 33:07credit investors that do something else from the side.
- 33:10These are sophisticated investors that spend most of
- 33:14their professional life in the private market, and that's what
- 33:17they do. When did you guys make this
- 33:19transition or when did you start working with VC funds and
- 33:21partners and how has that been going?
- 33:24We've shifted to funds December 23 or very beginning of 24 when
- 33:29we did the full shift. Since then, we've increased
- 33:31significantly. I would assume that about 90% of
- 33:34our volume right now are from the dedicated Capital Partners
- 33:37and the rest is from the legacy accredited investors community.
- 33:41How many transactions have you guys done over the last several
- 33:44years and where are you seeing the most activity these days?
- 33:47To date, we find an employee from all of those 900 companies.
- 33:50We have completed more than 6600 investments on the platform.
- 33:55So it's quite big. Obviously, today the highest
- 33:57demand are the companies that either sought to IPO sometime
- 34:01soon or the AI company. From the AI models to the hot AI
- 34:05apps, these are the most sold after.
- 34:08But obviously we have the spaces of the world, the neural links.
- 34:14All of Elon's companies are in a very high demand or the other
- 34:17usual suspects, theater breaks or stripes that are projected to
- 34:23go public sometime in the near future.
- 34:25Do you end up? Having more concentration in
- 34:27just a small number of names, or is it pretty widespread?
- 34:30It is pretty widespread because we work with multiple Capital
- 34:33Partners and the different strategies.
- 34:35What was? It another one of the
- 34:39sorceresses travel corridors, except that one led to Snake
- 34:43Mountain. What do you think are the bigger
- 34:52issues for both the employees and the investors in trying to
- 34:55figure out how they get a deal done and what are the potential
- 34:58risks that they might be encountering when they're going
- 35:01through that process? 1st, it's a very opaque market,
- 35:04right? The private market is very
- 35:06opaque. The under underwriting process
- 35:08is challenging. Investors nor employees have
- 35:12access to the full financials of the companies.
- 35:13In many cases those deals can happen very fast.
- 35:17So investor need to make decisions very fast.
- 35:19Many times they need to base their decisions on other dealers
- 35:22that other investors did and other price the companies.
- 35:25And sometimes it's very hard. We see that even when the VCs
- 35:30full information access completed diligence on the
- 35:32company, still many not do great.
- 35:34OK. So it's a very challenging
- 35:36market. What do you see as kind of the
- 35:39biggest mistakes or unknowns that people encounter when
- 35:42they're first doing a transaction?
- 35:43What parts do they sort of not always realize or understand
- 35:47about what's going on? I think that there are the
- 35:51obvious names that you know, the brand names.
- 35:55I will not name any of them right now, but we can all guess
- 35:58who they are. And at any given moment there
- 36:01are maybe four or five company that everybody wants.
- 36:03Historically, when we look on our returns, those companies do
- 36:06well, but they're not doing amazingly well because they're
- 36:09expensive. All investors are seeking the
- 36:11same companies. The less obvious names or the
- 36:14less known names are actually the ones that drives the best
- 36:17returns. When we've talked to other
- 36:19marketplaces that do secondary transaction, there tends to be a
- 36:23lot of concentration into the top five to 10 companies.
- 36:26That's that's typically more than half of the overall
- 36:28transaction volume. And then it kind of falls off a
- 36:30Cliff pretty precipitously after that.
- 36:33Once you get outside the top 50 names, there's not very much
- 36:36happening in a lot of those. Do you have to work harder to
- 36:39try and find matches for employees that are maybe outside
- 36:41the most popular names and? We have dedicated funds that are
- 36:45looking for highly diversified portfolios so we can fund and we
- 36:49are funding those employees as well.
- 36:51Historically, some of these companies actually generated the
- 36:54best returns. Having said that, obviously the
- 36:57brand names attract way more significant demand.
- 37:00What happens in a scenario where there is an exit, but it's not a
- 37:04big exit? In scenarios where maybe it
- 37:07doesn't cover the cost of the investment of the exercise or
- 37:10tax cost, or where it just barely covers the cost, How does
- 37:12those scenarios play out? In that in in a negative
- 37:15scenario, employees pay back up to the amount they received upon
- 37:19a liquidity event. OK.
- 37:21When assuming that there was say in M&A and the price that the
- 37:26employees received was lower than the investment amount of
- 37:30the investors, in that case investor will pay back only the
- 37:33amount that was received even if it's zero in case of a write
- 37:36off. This is a risk that the investor
- 37:38take when they provide funding to a certain company.
- 37:40Employees should not pay out of pocket in that scenario.
- 37:43Well, I guess for the employees, there's some risks as well.
- 37:46Maybe they're giving up some upside in exchange for getting
- 37:49the options. How do they think about taxes
- 37:52and do they always know kind of what's going on with the taxes?
- 37:55No, that is not a consequence. When we provide employees with a
- 37:59capital to exit the stock options OK cover.
- 38:02The capital is used to cover both the strike and taxes.
- 38:05Usually the tax is the significant part and in that
- 38:08scenario it's a cost for the employee.
- 38:11So upon a liquidity event, they would pay taxes on in their
- 38:15profits. I see.
- 38:16And if it's a write off the loss so they will not need to pay tax
- 38:20on that. Yes, exactly.
- 38:21So it's not an issue. I guess maybe if you could give
- 38:24us a couple of examples of things that have gotten, you
- 38:27know, well for employees or investors and maybe a couple
- 38:31that didn't go so well the. First example, before the we
- 38:35work IPO, we work employees. We funded some of them, which
- 38:38obviously obviously did not go well to some of our investors.
- 38:41By the same time, we had employees that asked for
- 38:43specific terms and they told us, I don't want to use equity, BI
- 38:47will pick a personal loan, I will take a second mortgage on
- 38:50my home because there is no risk here, OK?
- 38:54And these employees unfortunately made decisions
- 38:57that put him at risk that completely changed the course of
- 39:00their financial life for them, for the families and children,
- 39:02which is very unfortunate. So until you receive the money,
- 39:06nothing is guaranteed especially now when also also right now
- 39:09when we see some of those IP OS that when public and crashed in
- 39:13the past six months before the local parity was over, some of
- 39:16those results will not be great. Investors that diversify can
- 39:20bear that risk, but employees cannot.
- 39:22So that is the negative side. I would say that there are a few
- 39:27scenarios that we are very happy and we are very proud of.
- 39:30Give an example, there is when we started, it was back in the
- 39:34early days, back in 2020, we had an employee, he was an immigrant
- 39:39work at a quantum related company.
- 39:41We provided that employee with about $300,000 to access their
- 39:44stock options and I think it was several months, maybe a year
- 39:47after their company went public, they received about $4.3
- 39:51million. Well, our investors needed about
- 39:551.3 which is great return to our investors in that transaction.
- 40:00That employee needed about $3,000,000.
- 40:03The beautiful story is that that employee that was that
- 40:06immigrated from India took some of this money to create a
- 40:08nonprofit to provide dental care.
- 40:11For kids back in his home country.
- 40:14But I think I may actually know this person.
- 40:17We have many cases. That not all of them are that
- 40:20significant that created such a positive change in the world,
- 40:25but for many even in their own world to participate in the
- 40:29future success of the company. How built can be a life changing
- 40:32event to send your kids to college, to pay off your
- 40:34mortgage, to just create higher quality of life for you, your
- 40:39kids, your future generations. We are very, very proud on what
- 40:43we're doing in Equity B. And you know, being entrepreneur
- 40:45is hard. Yeah.
- 40:46So to be sad, to have something like this that help you wake up
- 40:49in the morning and say that's what I'm fighting for, that's
- 40:52what I'm doing in the world, that's just something that we
- 40:54are very, very proud of. Yeah.
- 40:55I had this experience myself personally about 25 years ago
- 40:59when I was working at PayPal. And I was fortunate to be there
- 41:02during the IPO and after, after I vested the first year and
- 41:08maybe a little bit after that, I was able to buy my first house
- 41:12or first condo in San Francisco. And I think I actually even
- 41:18bought a car for, for some family relatives as well.
- 41:22So it was, it was a pretty good story.
- 41:24And I think that's probably, you know, a typical use case for a
- 41:27lot of employees, particularly those here in the Bay Area where
- 41:31real estate is pretty expensive, is, you know, the purchase of a
- 41:33house or down payment of a house is a common expense that people
- 41:37use for this scenario. Send the kids to college, you
- 41:40know, maybe paying off some some debts that people have been
- 41:43piling up while they've been working hard for these startups
- 41:47for many years. One of my team members told me
- 41:50that we had we had another employee that following a
- 41:52liquidity event, he was the funds to buy a helicopter.
- 41:55Helicopter so. OK.
- 41:58It was a very successful, very successful exit.
- 42:01I hope that they are very happy with that helicopter and it's
- 42:04also a positive change in the world.
- 42:06Any moment of happiness or that we can actually deliver those
- 42:09funds and many of these employees to to get everybody
- 42:12on, don't you? Ever feel like doing something
- 42:17evil? Don't you ever feel like doing
- 42:20something good? Well, I, I would say then when
- 42:23we learned about the equity restore, we got pretty excited
- 42:26about the opportunity to invest and actually not just invest in
- 42:30some of the employee stock options, but actually invest in
- 42:32the company itself. So I, I think we could probably
- 42:35tell people that we just recently completed an investment
- 42:38in the company and hopefully we're going to get the chance to
- 42:41work with you guys on several transactions going forward.
- 42:44So this is new and we're happy to have you guys on board.
- 42:48But yes, we we've met through to create a dedicated fund and
- 42:51during those conversations we decided to tighten the
- 42:54partnership and we are excited about this.
- 42:56So this is the first time that we announced it.
- 42:58How do you work through, I guess, the founder and
- 43:02management company boards of the company's relationships when
- 43:04you're working with these employees?
- 43:07So first, officially we work with employees.
- 43:09Employees can decide to share with the company of the user.
- 43:12Could it be or decide not to? It's up to them, OK, we would
- 43:16say that some of the companies don't really care because the
- 43:19employees still on the cap table they employ, the majority of the
- 43:22upside is for them to decide. In other cases, the employees,
- 43:26some companies actually encourage their employees to use
- 43:29equity because that's how they retain talent and they show
- 43:33their current employees that those talk options are valuable
- 43:37without adding new names to the calf table or to be concerned
- 43:41about are the investors right now, were they exposing
- 43:44information we can vote, etcetera, etcetera.
- 43:46So I guess that's where you guys are quite different than some of
- 43:49these other equity marketplaces like Equity Center Hive where
- 43:52the company really does have to get bought into the transaction
- 43:55and has to, you know, make a decision about whether to
- 43:58approve or not approve the transaction.
- 44:01To run a company is very hard. You need to be laser focused on
- 44:03to achieving your goals and if suddenly somebody comes up to
- 44:06you and say, hey, I needed to approve this, you know, 300,
- 44:10three, $100,000 transaction, most companies will not want
- 44:15that distraction. They don't want to say no,
- 44:17they're not bad, but they don't understand the risk of exposure.
- 44:20So so they just say no. And when it's in the millions,
- 44:24it's not relevant for most employees because of that.
- 44:27And equity B, we are not targeting shareholders, we are
- 44:29not targeting investors, we are not targeting LP positions.
- 44:33We built Equity B and we are building Equity B specifically
- 44:37to support startup employees and to fund the exercise of the
- 44:41stock options of stock employees.
- 44:44Well, you guys have been in business now for I guess over
- 44:47five years you've you've done thousands of transactions.
- 44:51It seems like things are growing for the company and what do you
- 44:54see as kind of your next over the horizon for the next couple
- 44:57of years? What's what's on your drawing
- 44:59board for for the company and for the product offering?
- 45:03Tech employees right now, they don't have a financial partner,
- 45:05right? They if you learn you land in a
- 45:08foreign city, you know that you're going to get an Uber.
- 45:11You ever go to Brent, go to application, you want to get
- 45:14your Airbnb, you have to go to Brent.
- 45:16You need to buy shares, You go to Robin Hood, you need to buy
- 45:18Bitcoin, you go to Coinbase. But when you're a tech employee
- 45:22and your most significant asset right now is your equity, you
- 45:27don't ever go to Brent. You don't you cannot leverage it
- 45:30and you get you're not getting proper financial services for
- 45:32this. We equity B using the certain
- 45:35point for us. We provide you with the funding
- 45:37and equity for those talk options and then we are building
- 45:41additional financial tools to make sure that we will be your
- 45:45best financial partner. You know, most startups don't go
- 45:48public, and even the ones that do may take 10 or 15 years to go
- 45:51public. I think SpaceX itself is now a
- 45:5420 year old company, maybe more than 20 years old.
- 45:57So, you know, like you said, there's, there's a lot of paper
- 46:01millionaires who can't really use those assets to buy a house,
- 46:04to buy a car to help put their kids through college.
- 46:06And seem like there's a real need for 10s of thousands, if
- 46:10not hundreds of thousands of people who work in the Bay Area
- 46:13around the world for, you know, turning that equity into
- 46:16liquidity that they can actually do something with.
- 46:18We believe that there are millions of employees in the US
- 46:21alone and we support employees across the country.
- 46:24It's a very significant problem. We are trying to help everybody.
- 46:28How do other funds get involved with Equity B and what's kind of
- 46:32their experience as they, you know, want to find out about
- 46:35what opportunities to invest exist on your platform?
- 46:38If you are individual and investor that would just want to
- 46:41do specific transactions and see what's available and you are
- 46:44accredited, you can sign up at equityb.com and see what's
- 46:47available. If you are more sophisticated or
- 46:51larger investor, usually $10 million or above fund an asset
- 46:56manager or a platform, you can contact Equity B.
- 46:59What we do ask you what they're looking for.
- 47:02What is your investment strategy?
- 47:03We create what we call an investment criteria.
- 47:06We spin out a dedicated fund for you.
- 47:09When you define where you define the strategy, you define the
- 47:12investment decisions, which companies would like to invest
- 47:15in what terms? Based on the criteria, we find
- 47:18the employees from the different companies you are looking for.
- 47:21Great. We are in the very unique
- 47:23position to execute investment strategies in the private
- 47:26markets that you could not execute without us before.
- 47:31Equity BI would say that from the investor perspective, when
- 47:34we look on all of our track record between the funds are
- 47:37creating investors all together in DPI actually cash paid return
- 47:41to our investors. Equity B is all performing the
- 47:44top 10% in every vintage since our incentive and I'm not
- 47:49familiar with any other platform or manager that managed to
- 47:53outperform the top 10% in every vintage.
- 47:55And that shows you the structural advantage of the
- 47:59Equity B investment solution and what we can do for our
- 48:02investors. Terrific.
- 48:04You're also a startup founder and you have employees who have
- 48:08equity in your company also. So as a founder and
- 48:11entrepreneur, Equity B is my third company and is the company
- 48:15I'm most proud of because we see the positive change that we are
- 48:19making in the world. And me and the entire team is it
- 48:23something that we're very, very proud of.
- 48:25And this is something that give us energy to grind every day and
- 48:29to make it work in this very challenging market and went
- 48:34together. Great.
- 48:36Well, Oren, I'm really excited to be working with you as a
- 48:38partner and investor and I I hope we get to have you back on
- 48:42the show again sometime in the future.
- 48:44Likewise, Dave, again I would say that we are very excited to
- 48:48partner together board on the investment Inequity B and the
- 48:51fund. Thank you.
- 48:51All right. Thank you for having me and
- 48:53thank you for your support. Thanks for joining us on the
- 48:54show, ARD. Just think of all the other
- 48:58things we could do for humanity by joining forces.
- 49:01Not a chance. Muscle, brain.
- 49:03I don't do things for humanity, I do them for me.
- 49:14Welcome to another episode of Valuation Corner.
- 49:16And this week I'm on, we're going to be comparing some
- 49:19health companies, right? I thought we'd look at Whoop
- 49:22today and compare them to Aura. So let me introduce you to
- 49:26Whoop. They're they, they're a
- 49:27developer of a wearable performance improvement device
- 49:30that gives you personalized information to help improve your
- 49:34overall fitness. They're relevant this week
- 49:35because they just announced a new round at a $10 billion
- 49:39evaluation. So they're in the news.
- 49:41They've raised a billion for to date their last time they they
- 49:46came to market was in August of 2021.
- 49:48That was a series F that SoftBank LED.
- 49:51And as a part of a new announcement on the new round,
- 49:54they told us that they exited 2025 with over a billion dollars
- 49:58now in annual bookings. So it's really them and Aura who
- 50:02are the two leading brands in this wearables performance
- 50:05space. So I thought I'd do a little bit
- 50:07of a comparison of these two and see what they do and what they
- 50:11do the same and different, and how this might shape up into two
- 50:14really interesting IP OS towards the end of this year.
- 50:17Let's start with what they do. So they're basically helping you
- 50:19to track biometric data, sleep, heart rate, blood, oxygen, skin
- 50:24temperature, stuff like that. And you use that information
- 50:26with their app in order to get real time feedback on your
- 50:30activity, your diet, and to make lifestyle adjustments in order
- 50:33to improve that. They are a little bit different
- 50:35going after different customers. I've talked to a handful of
- 50:38customers this week just to get a sense for who likes what and
- 50:42what what types of customers might go for each.
- 50:45Let's start with Whoop. I think of them more as a
- 50:46performance coach. They really are designed for
- 50:50athletes and high performers who really want a lot of precision
- 50:54on how hard they can push their bodies.
- 50:57I'm typically in the gym everyday.
- 50:59I work out with trainers. I do competitive Spartan races
- 51:02on weekends. This feels like it's pretty good
- 51:05for me. It's something you can actually
- 51:06wear on your. I see you're wearing yours on
- 51:08your on your wrist which is great.
- 51:10You can wear it on your. I have mine here on my bicep
- 51:12actually. Oh yeah.
- 51:14OK. So you can you can run your
- 51:15bicep, you can do it on your wrist if you're actually working
- 51:17out or in in some kind of high intense activity.
- 51:20You also have adjustments where you can put it in your
- 51:22underwear. I don't like to wear things in
- 51:24my underwear and so, but I don't judge teach each their own.
- 51:29If that's if that's how you know that's how your body moves or
- 51:31what you want, how you want to, how you want to wear it, great.
- 51:34So that's kind of cool. They offer something called a
- 51:36recovery score, which is just a way to talk about how your body
- 51:39is performing under different stress.
- 51:41They also do things like sleep activity.
- 51:44I found that it kind of under reports my sleep a little bit.
- 51:47I talked to the performance trainers and people use it and
- 51:50it seems like the consensus is that it's not perfect on sleep
- 51:53tracking the way they do activity that count calories,
- 51:56but they also do like the count the strain that your, your, your
- 52:00body is going through using cardio activity.
- 52:02I think that's OK if you're a performance runner or a marathon
- 52:04runner, that probably works better if you're like doing
- 52:07lifting weights or something that's just high intensity.
- 52:10I don't know that that as a tracker is, is as effective.
- 52:12So I'd say it's, it's OK as an activity tracker.
- 52:15A lot of gyms and and like concerts, doctors will do a
- 52:18better job of tracking all this stuff, but it's pretty good for
- 52:21what it does. Aura is more general Wellness.
- 52:24They're focused on stuff like lifestyle, balance and long term
- 52:26health. Much better I think on sleep
- 52:28tracking. The Internet surveys seem to
- 52:30suggest it's also a better sleep tracker.
- 52:33Aura is a ring. You wear it on your finger.
- 52:35That can be good or bad. I don't personally like to wear
- 52:37rings. It also gets for me it's not as
- 52:39comfortable and it gets in the way of when you're like lifting
- 52:41weights or doing pull ups or push ups.
- 52:43The ring can be a little bit of an obstruction.
- 52:45I also happen to lose my ring all the time.
- 52:48So you know, there's some downsides in terms of the fun
- 52:50factor that maybe favor loop, at least for athletes or it does
- 52:55provide a redness score. I think in terms of the
- 52:57calories, it's fine. It gives you a step count, which
- 53:00isn't maybe as thorough as the strain score that loop uses
- 53:04using cardio activity, but it's more targeted for people who are
- 53:07just focused on their lifestyle and and long term health.
- 53:10So slightly different markets. If I had to rate them in terms
- 53:13of what I would use, I would say give Aura the the win on being a
- 53:17better sleep tracker. Woop maybe on activity tracker
- 53:20comfort. You know, this is again, I
- 53:22personally like don't like to wear rings as much, but if you
- 53:24like to wear a ring, it's kind of easy to slip Aura on Woop
- 53:28maybe has some more flexibility for athletes in terms of pricing
- 53:31or is definitely a winner. You buy a ring for 300 bucks
- 53:35upfront. You pay a subscription to get
- 53:38access to your data, but it's only about 6 bucks a month.
- 53:41Woop, you don't pay anything upfront, but it's between 17 and
- 53:44as much as $30.00 per month for a subscription.
- 53:46So you actually end up paying more for WOOP.
- 53:49So I think if you're price conscious, WOOP may not be the
- 53:52best way to go. I just went to their website
- 53:54yesterday to look at what it would cost to to buy these
- 53:57different plans for WOOP. It could go as high as 30 bucks
- 54:00a month if you buy the kind of the fancy plan with all the
- 54:03add-ons and, and access to your data.
- 54:06But they're they're they're more advanced subscription products.
- 54:10If you commit for 24 months and you can lock, you can get that
- 54:13down to 17 bucks a month. And so that's the range of
- 54:16pricing you're paying or you can go on their website right now
- 54:19and buy the thing for 300 bucks, 300 bucks plus the subscription.
- 54:22So overall, I think Aura might be a little bit of the have a
- 54:26bit of an edge in terms of pricing.
- 54:28Interesting story on Whoop a couple months ago.
- 54:31Did you know that they got banned from the Australian Open,
- 54:33the the tennis tournament because the three best tennis
- 54:36players in the world were all wearing them and were asked by
- 54:39the tournament to not wear them? And I guess they gave them an
- 54:43this was sure enough, they turned this into a into a huge
- 54:47marketing coup. If they, you know, they're
- 54:48basically a performance device that athletes love and are
- 54:51wearing at the Australian Open and shouldn't be a negative into
- 54:53a positive, which I give them a lot of credit for in terms of
- 54:56scoring a marketing win. So let's just go through the
- 54:58comparison of Lupinora in terms, you know, who might be in a
- 55:00better position to go public later on this year and where you
- 55:03might want to play as an investor.
- 55:04On the revenue side, Loop is just over a billion dollars in
- 55:07bookings. Aura is estimating 1.1 billion
- 55:10in revenue this year. So let's let's call that even
- 55:13Steven. In terms of investors, Aura
- 55:16raised from Fidelity at at $11 billion evaluation about a year
- 55:20ago, October of last year, Loop just announced 10 billion, but
- 55:23didn't have a strong, I think lead investor.
- 55:26Did you have some celebrity investors like you know, LeBron
- 55:28James and and the aforementioned tennis players?
- 55:32Cristiano Ronaldo is an investor in loop.
- 55:34So I know my 12 year old daughter will obviously buy a
- 55:36Whoop now if he loves them. But if you don't go for
- 55:39celebrity investors and you want financial investors, I think
- 55:41Aura might have an edge there. Growth.
- 55:44Both of them are talking about 100% revenue year over year
- 55:46growth. So that's again, maybe even
- 55:48Steven Whoop has sold about two and a half million memberships.
- 55:52Aura has 5.5 million rings sold. So again, you know, or I might
- 55:56have a little bit of a retail, maybe a little bit further along
- 55:59in terms of the retail market and number of users, but Whoop
- 56:02is more focused on athletes and performance athletes.
- 56:04It seems like if I have to give one edge to Whoop, that might
- 56:07make me think that their IPO would go better.
- 56:10It gets back to the pricing. Remember I said Whoop is more
- 56:13expensive. Well, the flip side of that is
- 56:15they make more money per member. So between charging more for the
- 56:18subscriptions, having recurring revenue around that, they're
- 56:21monetizing at about $440 per member per year.
- 56:26Aura is probably more like 200. So they sell you the ring for
- 56:29300 and then have a minimal subscription fee if another 70 a
- 56:32year and the time to get to you 3 year, three-year 4, they're
- 56:35not monetizing as effectively. I know this the hard way from
- 56:39Sonos, where as the Chief Financial Officer, I joined that
- 56:43company in 2010. I bought a Sonos Zone player in
- 56:462011. I think I paid $399 for that
- 56:49Sonos Stone player, and then I really didn't pay Sonos again.
- 56:53I bought some more zone players in 2017 and 18 when we went
- 56:56public, moved to a new house, maybe about another zone player
- 56:59there, sold an old one. So I'm paying Sonos once every
- 57:02seven or eight years. Contrast that with Spotify,
- 57:06which is the music I listen to on Sonos.
- 57:07I'm paying them $10 a month. I've been doing that for about
- 57:1116 years. So you can do the math in terms
- 57:13of who I've paid more, right? I've paid Sonos maybe twice in
- 57:16the last 16 years. I pay Spotify 10 bucks a month
- 57:19and do that 120 bucks a year for 16 years.
- 57:23It's just a much Better Business model to have these recurring
- 57:25subscriptions. So I think that is an edge that
- 57:28Whoop has. I don't know that Aura has got
- 57:30that figured out. I think Aura might be a little
- 57:32bit better than an IPO because more people owned Auras and
- 57:35there might be some retail bid for it.
- 57:37But I think maybe Whoop is the is the better one.
- 57:40But honestly, they're so close in terms of financials and
- 57:43traction, and they're both really interesting spaces.
- 57:45They have their niches figured out.
- 57:46They're both getting some great marketing buzz around them.
- 57:48I think it's almost too close to call, maybe because of that
- 57:51recurring revenue bias that I have and maybe the fact that I
- 57:54just like performance athlete stuff.
- 57:56I might go for a loop over Aura, but I think they're both really
- 57:59interesting place. Yeah, I I've tried both
- 58:02products. I'm, I'm a current Whoop user
- 58:04and have been for the last two or three years.
- 58:05I was an Aura user for a couple years before that.
- 58:08And I, I think they both are, you know, great products and
- 58:13they both have their own markets.
- 58:14I, I, they do compete a little bit, but I, I agree with you, I
- 58:18think they're really serving slightly different markets.
- 58:20More people are looking for data on wearables and fitness
- 58:24information. And I think both companies are
- 58:26likely to be successful and and that's why they're both, you
- 58:30know, getting financed. Yeah, those multiples are kind
- 58:33of rich, 10 times revenues, I mean a great company and Sonos
- 58:36is less than two times revenues. A great company like Apple might
- 58:39be 4 times sales, but 10 is rich.
- 58:42I guess as long as they can double and double for the next
- 58:44couple years, maybe they'll be, maybe they'll be fine.
- 58:47The fact that Ora has raised money and you know, been able to
- 58:51raise money from Fidelity who's a good anchor IPO investor
- 58:55might, might be OK, but they are they do feel a bit rich, but
- 58:58they seem to be executing and doing well and there's a huge
- 59:00market for that stuff. So that's those are the
- 59:01positives. All right.
- 59:02Well, thanks for another week on valuation corner, Mark.
- 59:05All right. Thank you, Dave once.
- 59:10Again, you have fulfilled your destiny, he man.
- 59:15Amen. Thank goodness you freed us.