Latest / Early Edition with Ryan Bridge / Sharon Zollner: ANZ Chief Economist on the economic fallout from the conflict in the Middle East
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: So we all heard the doom and gloom at postcam yesterday.
- 0:02Speaker 2: I am advised that a quick resolution of the conflict
- 0:05Speaker 2: in the next few weeks would see the economy evolve
- 0:08Speaker 2: close to the preliminary forecasts, albeit with slightly higher inflation
- 0:12Speaker 2: in the near turn. A longer conflict would likely have
- 0:15Speaker 2: downside GDP impacts.
- 0:18Speaker 1: By the way, Brient crew this morning has come back
- 0:20Speaker 1: from one hundred and twenty dollars of barrels now back
- 0:22Speaker 1: under one hundred dollars, still floating around it with but
- 0:25Speaker 1: Sharon's Olner, A and Z chief economists with us this morning. Sharon,
- 0:28Speaker 1: good morning, good morning. Give it to us straight. How
- 0:31Speaker 1: bad is this going to get?
- 0:34Speaker 3: Well? Well, having spoken to them major world leaders, that's
- 0:38Speaker 3: the thing that we are in no position today. And
- 0:42Speaker 3: the Minister is quite right that the duration of the
- 0:45Speaker 3: shop is just as important as the size of it.
- 0:48Speaker 3: And as regards the size of it, I mean, oil
- 0:49Speaker 3: hit one hundred and twenty yesterday, now it's back under
- 0:52Speaker 3: one hundred. I mean, these moves are enormous, so very
- 0:56Speaker 3: very difficult to gauge the severity of the shop for
- 0:59Speaker 3: market at the moment. But yeah, some are shooting first
- 1:03Speaker 3: and ask some questions later. In terms of the market,
- 1:05Speaker 3: moves have been quite ferocious. But we're seeing not just
- 1:10Speaker 3: the oil price but other prices like bond yields coming
- 1:14Speaker 3: back a bit as well, which is good because we
- 1:16Speaker 3: had a wild day yesterday in the Zealand market.
- 1:18Speaker 1: Yeah it was pretty crazy, wasn't it. Do you think
- 1:20Speaker 1: Edell might come down a bit more today given what's
- 1:23Speaker 1: happening with that oil price?
- 1:25Speaker 3: Is it? Typically the New Zealand market reflects what's happened
- 1:28Speaker 3: in the US market overnight. So that I've just checked,
- 1:31Speaker 3: the US tenure yields have come back a long way,
- 1:33Speaker 3: so the New Zealand bond yields should follow hopefully on
- 1:38Speaker 3: the open. But we will continue to follow them up
- 1:40Speaker 3: and down however the volatility goes. And that's one of
- 1:43Speaker 3: the things that is easier to be certain about at
- 1:45Speaker 3: the moment, is that solatility is going to continue because
- 1:47Speaker 3: market are reacting to headlines that are all over the place, of.
- 1:51Speaker 1: Course, and then there's our reaction to those headlines too,
- 1:54Speaker 1: both businesses and consumers. And we saw what happened with
- 1:57Speaker 1: Trump and his tariffs. You know, we all went, oh,
- 2:00Speaker 1: not spend any money. Let's stay home. Whatever. Do you know,
- 2:03Speaker 1: is there a risk that happens here? Does the recovery stall?
- 2:07Speaker 3: I have absolutely, uncertainty is not great for decision making,
- 2:11Speaker 3: That's always the case, and of course we've already got
- 2:13Speaker 3: an election this year. We were wondering if that uncertainty
- 2:16Speaker 3: could impact and the uncertainty about the global growth outlook
- 2:19Speaker 3: will be weighing on the minds of exporters for sure,
- 2:22Speaker 3: and cost inflation potentially as Well've obviously got a lot
- 2:26Speaker 3: of businesses that are exposed to energy costs. Fertilizer is
- 2:30Speaker 3: another one that tends to move pretty closely with oil
- 2:34Speaker 3: as well. So yeah, the uncertainty, well, let's hope it's
- 2:38Speaker 3: resolved alatively quickly. But right here, right now, it's like
- 2:42Speaker 3: it's pretty much at the maximum in terms of whether
- 2:44Speaker 3: we're looking at a short or a long term disruption
- 2:47Speaker 3: to oil markets here.
- 2:49Speaker 1: And yet you sound quite relaxed to me. Is that
- 2:52Speaker 1: because is Sharon? Is that because you're doing your best
- 2:55Speaker 1: to sound relaxed or do you think do you think
- 2:58Speaker 1: there's an equal chance Actually this could up in a
- 3:00Speaker 1: week or two and everything's back to normal.
- 3:03Speaker 3: It's not looking that way, is it, But it is
- 3:06Speaker 3: looking a lot better than it was twelve hours ago
- 3:09Speaker 3: in terms of the market prices, but who knows where
- 3:13Speaker 3: it to look like twelve hours from now. But I
- 3:15Speaker 3: do think that central banks at least will be keen
- 3:19Speaker 3: to not panic and not do anything rare in terms
- 3:23Speaker 3: of rushing to raise interest rates because it's inflationary for example,
- 3:27Speaker 3: because it is also bad for growth, and so the
- 3:30Speaker 3: trade off and the choices are quite stark for central
- 3:33Speaker 3: banks in terms of how they should respond to it.
- 3:37Speaker 3: Our own central bank express confidence and inflation that looks
- 3:40Speaker 3: in Febry. I'm sure they're feeling less confident now, just
- 3:43Speaker 3: because oil is such an important input into all sorts
- 3:46Speaker 3: of costs and prices. But as long as inflation expectations
- 3:50Speaker 3: remain well anchored and they can tolerate a bit of
- 3:53Speaker 3: noise in the near term, rather than feel they need
- 3:56Speaker 3: to deliberately head the recovery off in order to make
- 4:00Speaker 3: sure inflations back at two percent quickly. That's not how
- 4:02Speaker 3: these things work. But if it's a very long sustained shock,
- 4:06Speaker 3: then there will be more difficult to look through those
- 4:09Speaker 3: inflationary impacts, and then it could get a bit ugly.
- 4:12Speaker 1: Sharon, thank you. Sharon's on the A and Z Chief Economists.
- 4:15Speaker 2: For more from Early Edition with Ryan Bridge.
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