Latest / Philosophy and Faith / 08 - The Desire of Ages - Ellen Gould
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- 0:00The Passover visit. Among the Jews, the twelfth year was a dividing line
- 0:05between childhood and youth. On completing this year, a Hebrew boy was called
- 0:09a son of the Law and also a son of God. He was given
- 0:12special opportunities for religious instruction and was expected to participate in the sacred feasts and
- 0:17observances. It was in accordance with this custom that Jesus, in his boyhood
- 0:22made the Passover visit to Jerusalem. Like all devout Israelites, Joseph and Mary
- 0:27went up every year to attend the Passover, and when Jesus had reached the
- 0:30required age, they took him with them. There were three annual feasts,
- 0:34the Passover, the Pentecost, and the Feast of Tabernacles, at which all
- 0:39the men of Israel were commanded to appear before the Lord at Jerusalem. Of
- 0:43these feasts, the Passover was the most largely attended. Many were present from
- 0:47all countries, where the Jews were scattered from every part of Palestine. The
- 0:51worshippers came in great numbers. The journey from Galilei occupied several days, and
- 0:56the travelers united in large companies for companionship and protection. The women and aged
- 1:02men rode upon Ox and her asses over the steep and rocky roads. The
- 1:06stronger men in youth journeyed on foot. The time of the Passover corresponded to
- 1:10the close of March or the beginning of April, and the whole land was
- 1:14bright with flowers and glad with the song of birds. All along the way
- 1:19were spots memorable in the history of Israel, and fathers and mothers recounted to
- 1:23their children the wonders that God had wrought for his people in ages past.
- 1:27They beguiled their journey with songs and music, and when at last the towers
- 1:32of Jerusalem came into view, every voice joined in the triumphant strain. Our
- 1:38feet shall stand within thy gait, So Jerusalem, peace be within thy walls,
- 1:42and prosperity within thy palaces Psalms one, twenty two two seven. The
- 1:48observance of the Passover began with the birth of the Hebrew nation. On the
- 1:52last night of their bondage in Egypt, when there appeared no token of deliverance,
- 1:57God commanded them to prepare for an immediate reliefes He had worn Pharaoh of
- 2:01the final judgment on the Egyptians, and he directed the Hebrews to gather their
- 2:06families within their own dwellings, Having sprinkled the door pose with the blood of
- 2:09the slain lamb. They were to eat the lamb roasted with unloven bread and
- 2:15bitter herbs. And thus shall ye eat it, he said, with your
- 2:19loins, girded your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand,
- 2:23and ye shall eat it in haste. It is the Lord's Passover.
- 2:27Exodus twelve eleven. At midnight, all the first born of the Egyptians were
- 2:30slain. Then the king sent to Israel the message, rise up and get
- 2:36you forth from among my people, and go serve the Lord, as ye
- 2:38have said. Exodus twelve thirty one. The Hebrews went out from Egypt and
- 2:44independent nation. The Lord had commanded that the passover should be yearly kept.
- 2:47It shall come to pass, he said, when your children shall say unto
- 2:52you, what mean ye by this service? That ye shall say it is
- 2:55the sacrifice of the Lord's Passover, who passed over the houses of the che
- 3:00children of Issuel in Egypt when he smote the Egyptians. Thus, from generation
- 3:04to generation, the story of this wonderful deliverance was to be repeated. The
- 3:08Passover was followed by the Seven Days Feast of Unloven Bread. On the second
- 3:14day of the feast, the first fruits of the year's harvest, a chief
- 3:16of barley, was presented before the Lord. All the ceremonies of the feast
- 3:22were types of the work of Christ. The deliverance of Israel from Egypt was
- 3:25an object lesson of redemption which the Passover was intended to keep in memory.
- 3:30The slain Lamb the unloven Bread, the chief of first Fruits, represented the
- 3:35Savior with most of the people in the days of Christ, the observance of
- 3:39this feast had denigrated into formalism, But what was its significance to the Son
- 3:45of God. For the first time, the child Jesus looked upon the temple.
- 3:49He saw the white robed priest performing their solemn ministry. He beheld the
- 3:53bleeding victim upon the altar sacrifice with the worshippers. He bowed in prayer,
- 3:59while the cloud of incense ascended before God. He witnessed the impressive rites of
- 4:03the Pascal service. Day by day he saw their meaning more clearly. Every
- 4:09act seemed to be bound up with his own life. New impulses were awakening
- 4:13within him. Silent and absorbed, he seemed to be steadying out a great
- 4:16problem. The mystery of his mission was opening to the Savior. Wrapped in
- 4:21the contemplation of these scenes, he did not remain beside his parents. He
- 4:26sought to be alone. When the paschal services were ended, he still lingered
- 4:30in the temple courts, And when the worshippers departed from Jerusalem, he was
- 4:34left behind. In this visit to Jerusalem, the parents of Jesus wished to
- 4:40bring him in connection with the great teachers of Israel. While he was obedient
- 4:44in every particular to the Word of God, he did not conform to the
- 4:47rabbinical rites and usages. Joseph and Mary hoped that he might be led to
- 4:53reverence or learned rabbis and give more diligent heed to their requirements. But Jesus
- 4:58in the Temple had been taught by God God that which he had received.
- 5:01He began at once to impart. At that day, an apartment connected with
- 5:05the temple was devoted to a sacred school, after the manner of the schools
- 5:10of the prophets. Here, leading rabbis with their pupils assembled and hither the
- 5:15child Jesus came, seating himself at the feet of these grave learned men.
- 5:19He listened to their instruction as one seeking for wisdom. He questioned these teachers
- 5:25in regard to the prophecies and to events in taking place that pointed to the
- 5:30advent of the Messiah. Jesus presented himself as one thirsting for a knowledge of
- 5:34God. His questions were suggestive of deep truths which had long been obscured,
- 5:40yet which were vital to the salvation of souls. While showing how narrow and
- 5:45superficial was the wisdom of the wise men, every question put before them a
- 5:48divine lesson and placed truth in a new aspect. The rabbi spoke of the
- 5:54wonderful elevation which the Messiah's coming would bring to the Jewish nation. But Jesus
- 5:59presented the prophet see of Isaiah and asked them the meaning of those scriptures that
- 6:02point to the suffering and death of the Lamb of God. The doctors turned
- 6:08upon him with questions, and they were amazed at his answers. With the
- 6:12humility of a child, he repeated the words of scripture, giving them a
- 6:15depth of meaning that the wise men had not conceived of. If followed the
- 6:19lines of truth he pointed out, would have worked a reformation in the religion
- 6:24of the day. A deep interest in spiritual things would have been awakened,
- 6:28and when Jesus began his ministry, many would have been prepared to receive him.
- 6:32The rabbis knew that Jesus had not been instructed in their schools, yet
- 6:36his understanding of the prophecies far exceeded theirs. In this thoughtful Galiletan boy,
- 6:42they discerned great promise. They desired to gain him as a student, that
- 6:46he might become a teacher in Israel. They wanted to have charge of his
- 6:49education, feeling that a mind so original must be brought under their molding.
- 6:56The words of Jesus had moved their hearts as they had never before been moved
- 7:00by words from human lips. God was seeking to give light to those leaders
- 7:03in Israel, and he used the only means by which they could be reached.
- 7:08In their pride, they would have scorned to admit that they could receive
- 7:11instruction from any one. If Jesus had appeared to be trying to teach them,
- 7:15they would have disdained to listen but they flattered themselves that they were teaching
- 7:19him, or at least testing his knowledge of the scriptures. The youthful,
- 7:25modesty and grace of Jesus disarmed their prejudices. Unconsciously, their minds were open
- 7:30to the word of God, and the Holy Spirit spoke to their hearts.
- 7:34They could not but see that their expectation in regard to the Messiah was not
- 7:39sustained by prophecy. But they would not renounce the theories that had flattered their
- 7:43ambition. They would not admit that they had misapprehended the scriptures they claimed to
- 7:46teach from one to another. Passed the inquiry, how hath this youth knowledge?
- 7:51Having never learned? The light was shining in darkness? But the darkness
- 7:56apprehended it not John one five. Meanwhile, Joseph and Mary were in great
- 8:01perplexity and distress. In the departure from Jerusalem. They had lost sight of
- 8:07Jesus, and they knew not that he had teared behind. The country was
- 8:11in densely populated, and the caravans from Galilee were very large. There was
- 8:16much confusion as they left the city. On the way, the pleasure of
- 8:18traveling with friends and acquaintances absorbed their attention, and they did not notice his
- 8:24absence till night came on. Then, as they halted for rest, they
- 8:28missed the helpful hand of their child. Supposing him to be with their company,
- 8:33they had felt no anxiety. Young as he was, they had trusted
- 8:35him implicitly, expecting that when needed, he would be ready to assist them,
- 8:41anticipating their wants as he had always done. But now their fears were
- 8:46roused. They searched for him throughout their company, but in vain shuddering they
- 8:50remembered how Herod had tried to destroy him in his infancy. Dark forebodings filled
- 8:56their hearts. They bitterly reproached themselves. Returning to Jerusalem, they pursued their
- 9:01search the next day. As they mingled with the worshippers in the temple,
- 9:05a familiar voice arrested their attention. They could not mistake it. No other
- 9:11voice was like his, so serious and earnest, yes, so full a
- 9:15melody. In the school of the rabbis, they found Jesus. Rejoiced as
- 9:18they were, they could not forget their grief and anxiety when he was with
- 9:22them again. The mother said in words it implied, reproof son, Why
- 9:28hast thou thus dealt with us? Behold, thy father, and I have
- 9:33sought thee sorrowing. How is it that ye sought me? Answered Jesus,
- 9:37wished ye not, that I must be about my father's business. And as
- 9:41they seemed not to understand his words, he pointed upward. On his face
- 9:46was a light at which they wondered. Divinity was flashing through humanity. On
- 9:52finding him in the temple, they had listened to what was passing between him
- 9:56and the rabbis, and they were astonished at his questions and answers. His
- 10:00words started a trait of thought that would never be forgotten, and his question
- 10:05to them had a lesson. Wished she not? He said, that I
- 10:07must be about my father's business. Jesus was engaged in the work that he
- 10:13had come into the world to do. But Joseph and Mary had neglected theirs.
- 10:16God had shown them high honor in committing to them his son. Holy
- 10:20angels had directed the course of Joseph in order to preserve the life of Jesus.
- 10:24But for an entire day they had lost sight of him, whom they
- 10:28should not have forgotten for a moment, and when their anxiety was relieved,
- 10:33they had not censured themselves, but had cast the blame upon him. It
- 10:37was natural for the parents of Jesus to look upon him as their own child.
- 10:41He was daily with them. His life, in many respects was like
- 10:45that of other children, and it was difficult for them to realize that he
- 10:48was the son of God. They were in danger of failing to appreciate the
- 10:52blessing granted them in the presence of the world Redeemer, the grief of their
- 10:56separation from him, and the gentle reproof which his words conveyed were designed to
- 11:01impress them with the sacredness of their trust. In the answer to his mother,
- 11:05Jesus showed for the first time that he understood his relation to God.
- 11:11Before his birth, the Angel had said to Mary, he shall be great
- 11:15and shall be called the son of the Highest, and the Lord God shall
- 11:18give unto him the throne of his father David, and he shall reign over
- 11:22the house of Jacob forever Luke one thirty two and thirty three. These words
- 11:26Mary had pondered in her heart. Yet while she believed that her child was
- 11:31to be Isra's Messiah, she did not comprehend his mission. Now she did
- 11:35not understand his words, but she knew that he had disclaimed kinship to Joseph
- 11:41and had declared his sonship to God. Jesus did not ignore his relation to
- 11:46his earthly parents from Jerusalem. He returned home with them and aided them in
- 11:50their life of toil. He hid in his own heart the mystery of his
- 11:52mission, waiting submissively for the appointed time for him to enter upon his work.
- 11:58For eighteen years after he had recognized that he was the son of God,
- 12:01he acknowledged the tie that bound him to the home at Nazareth and performed
- 12:07the duties of a son, a brother, a friend, and a citizen.
- 12:11As his mission had opened to Jesus in the temple, he shrank from
- 12:15contact with the multitude he wished to return from Jerusalem and quietness with those who
- 12:20knew the secret of his life. By the Paschal service, God was seeking
- 12:24to call his people away from their worldly cares and to remind them of his
- 12:28wonderful work in their deliverance from Egypt. In this work, he desired them
- 12:33to see a promise of deliverance from sin, as the blood of the slain
- 12:37Lamb sheltered the homes of Israel. So the blood of Christ was to save
- 12:41their souls. But they could be saved through Christ only as by faith they
- 12:46should make His life their own. There was virtue in the symbolic service only
- 12:50as it directed the worshippers to Christ as their personal savior. God had desired
- 12:54that they should be led to prayerful steady and meditation in regard to Christ's mission.
- 13:00But as the multitudes left Jerusalem, the excitement of travel and social intercourse
- 13:05too often absorbed their attention, and the service they had witnessed was forgotten.
- 13:09The Savior was not attracted to their company. As Joseph and Mary should return
- 13:16from Jerusalem alone with Jesus, he hoped to direct their minds to the prophecies
- 13:20of the suffering Savior. Upon cavalry, he sought to lighten his mother's grief.
- 13:24He was thinking of her. Now. Mary was to witness his last
- 13:28agony, and Jesus desired her to understand his mission, that she might be
- 13:33strengthened to endure when the sword should pierce through her soul, as Jesus had
- 13:37been separated from her and she had sought him sorrowing three days. So when
- 13:43he should be offered up for the sins of the world, he would again
- 13:46be lost to her for three days, and as he should come forth from
- 13:50the tomb, her sorrow would again be turned to joy. But how much
- 13:54better she could have borne the anguish of his death if she had understood the
- 13:58scriptures to which she was now trying to turn her thoughts. If Joseph and
- 14:03Mary had stayed their minds upon God by meditation and prayer, they would have
- 14:07realized the sacredness of their trust, and would not have lost sight of Jesus.
- 14:13By one day's neglect. They lost the Savior, but it cost them
- 14:16three days of anxious search to find him. So with us, by idle
- 14:20talk, evil speaking, or neglect of prayer, we may in one day
- 14:24lose the Saviour's presence, and it may take many days of sorrowful search to
- 14:28find him and regain the peace that we have lost in our association with one
- 14:33another. We should take heed lest we forget Jesus and pass along unmindful that
- 14:39He is not with us. When we become absorbed in worldly things, so
- 14:43that we have no thought for Him in whom our hope of eternal life is
- 14:46centered, we separate ourselves from Jesus and from the heavenly angels. These holy
- 14:50beings cannot remain where the Saviour's presence is not desired and his absence is not
- 14:56marked. This is why discouragement so often exist among the professed followers of Christ.
- 15:03Many attend religious services and are refreshed and comforted by the word of God,
- 15:07but through neglect of meditation, watchfulness, and prayer, they lose the
- 15:11blessing and find themselves more destitute than before they received it. Often they feel
- 15:16that God has dealt hardly with them. They do not see that the fault
- 15:20is their own. By separating themselves from Jesus, they have shut away the
- 15:24light of his presence. It would be well for us to spend a thoughtful
- 15:30hour each day in contemplation of the life of Christ. We should take it
- 15:33point by point and let the imagination grasp each scene, especially the closing ones.
- 15:41As we thus dwell upon his great sacrifice for us, our confidence in
- 15:45Him will be more constant, our love will be quickened, and we shall
- 15:48be more deeply imbued with His spirit. If we would be saved at last,
- 15:54we must learn the lesson of penitence and humiliation at the foot of the
- 15:58cross. As we sheate together, we may be a blessing to one another.
- 16:03If we are Christ, our sweetest thoughts will be of him. We
- 16:07shall love to talk of him, And as we speak to one another of
- 16:10his love, our hearts will be softened by divine influences. Beholding the beauty
- 16:15of his character, we shall be changed into the same image, from glory
- 16:19to glory. Second Corinthians, three eighteen, end of chapter eight