Latest / Autobiography of Madame Guyon / 49 - Autobiography of Madame Guyon by Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The Autobiography of Madame Guillon by Jean Kion, chapter nineteen.
- 0:07Speaker 1: This is a LibriVox recording. For more information or to volunteer,
- 0:14Speaker 1: visit LibriVox dot org. Scarcely had I arrived at Paris
- 0:21Speaker 1: when I readily discovered the black designs entertained against both
- 0:26Speaker 1: Father la Combe and me. Father la Monte, who conducted
- 0:31Speaker 1: the whole tragedy, artfully dissembled, according to his custom, flattering
- 0:38Speaker 1: me to my face while he was aiming the keenest
- 0:42Speaker 1: wounds behind my back. He and his confederates wanted, for
- 0:48Speaker 1: their own interests, to persuade me to go to Monturkey's,
- 0:53Speaker 1: my native place, hoping thereby to get the guardianship of
- 0:58Speaker 1: my children and to dispose of both my person and effects.
- 1:06Speaker 1: All the persecutions from Father la Monte and my family
- 1:10Speaker 1: have been attended on their part with views of interest.
- 1:15Speaker 1: Those against Father la Combe have sprung from rage and
- 1:20Speaker 1: revenge because he, as my director, did not oblige me
- 1:25Speaker 1: to do what they wanted, as well as out of jealousy.
- 1:31Speaker 1: I might enter into a long detail on this, sufficient
- 1:36Speaker 1: to convince all the work, but I suppress to avoid prolixity.
- 1:43Speaker 1: I shall only say that they threatened to deprive me
- 1:47Speaker 1: of what little I had reserved to myself. To this
- 1:52Speaker 1: I only replied that I would not go to law
- 1:56Speaker 1: that if they were resolved to take from me what
- 2:00Speaker 1: little I had left little. Indeed, in comparison of what
- 2:05Speaker 1: I had given up, I will surrender it entirely to them,
- 2:12Speaker 1: being quite free and willing not only to be poor,
- 2:17Speaker 1: but to be even in the very extremity of want.
- 2:21Speaker 1: In imitation of our Lord Jesus Christ. I arrived at
- 2:27Speaker 1: Paris on Magdalene's Eve sixteen eighty six, exactly five years
- 2:33Speaker 1: after my departure from that city. After Father la Combe arrived,
- 2:39Speaker 1: he was soon followed and much applauded. I perceived some
- 2:45Speaker 1: jealousy in Father la Month hereupon, but did not think
- 2:49Speaker 1: that matters would be carried as far as they have been.
- 2:55Speaker 1: The greater part of the barnabytes of Paris and its
- 2:59Speaker 1: neighborhood joined against Father la Combe, induced from several causes
- 3:06Speaker 1: that particularly related to the order. But all the calumnies
- 3:11Speaker 1: and evil attempts were overthrown by the unaffected piety he manifested,
- 3:19Speaker 1: and the good which multitudes reaped from his labors. I
- 3:25Speaker 1: had deposit a little sum of money in his hand,
- 3:29Speaker 1: with the consent of his superior, to serve for the
- 3:33Speaker 1: entrance of a nun. I thought myself obliged in conscience
- 3:38Speaker 1: to do it. She had, through my means, quit the
- 3:42Speaker 1: new Catholics. It was that young woman whom I mentioned before,
- 3:49Speaker 1: whom the priest of Ghegs wanted to win over, as
- 3:54Speaker 1: she is beautiful. Though very prudent, there are always continued
- 4:00Speaker 1: the cause of fear when such an one is exposed
- 4:04Speaker 1: in the world. La Mant wanted to have that money,
- 4:09Speaker 1: and signified to Father la Combe that if he did
- 4:13Speaker 1: not make me giving it to him for a wall
- 4:17Speaker 1: which he had to rebuild in his convent, he would
- 4:21Speaker 1: make him suffer for it. But the latter, who is
- 4:26Speaker 1: always upright, answered that he could not in conscience advise
- 4:33Speaker 1: me to do anything else but what I had already
- 4:37Speaker 1: resolved in favor of that young woman. Hence la Mank
- 4:43Speaker 1: and the provincial artently longed to satisfy their desire of revenge.
- 4:50Speaker 1: They employed all they thoughts on the means of effecting it.
- 4:56Speaker 1: A very wicked man who was employed for that purpose,
- 5:00Speaker 1: wrote defamatory libels declaring that the propositions of Molinos, which
- 5:07Speaker 1: had been current for two years past in France, were
- 5:11Speaker 1: the sentiments of Father la Combe. These libels were spread
- 5:16Speaker 1: about in the community. Father la Monte and the provincial,
- 5:22Speaker 1: acting as persons well affected to the church, carried them
- 5:27Speaker 1: to the official or judge of the ecclesiastical court, who
- 5:32Speaker 1: joined in the dark design. They showed them to the Archebishop,
- 5:39Speaker 1: saying it was out of the zeal that they were
- 5:43Speaker 1: exceedingly sorry that one of the fraternity was a heretic,
- 5:49Speaker 1: and as such execrable. They also brought men, but more moderately,
- 5:57Speaker 1: saying Father la Combe was almost always at my house,
- 6:03Speaker 1: which was false. I could scarcely see him at all,
- 6:09Speaker 1: accepted the confessional, and then, for a very short time
- 6:15Speaker 1: several other things equally false. They liberally gave out concerning
- 6:22Speaker 1: both of us. They bethought themselves of one thing, Father
- 6:27Speaker 1: likely to favor their scheme. They knew I had been
- 6:33Speaker 1: at Marseilles, and thought they had a good foundation for
- 6:38Speaker 1: a fresh calumny. They counterfeited a letter from a person
- 6:43Speaker 1: at Marseille's I heard it was from the bishop addressed
- 6:49Speaker 1: to the Archiebishop of Paris or to his official, in
- 6:54Speaker 1: which they wrote the most abominable scandal. Father a month
- 7:00Speaker 1: came to try to draw me into his ner, to
- 7:04Speaker 1: make me say, in the presence of the people whom
- 7:08Speaker 1: he had brought, that I had been at Marseille's with
- 7:12Speaker 1: Father la Combe. There are, said he, shocking accounts against you,
- 7:20Speaker 1: sent by the Bishop of Marseilles. You have there fallen
- 7:27Speaker 1: into great scandal with father la Combe. There are good
- 7:31Speaker 1: witnesses of it. I replied, with a smile. The calumny
- 7:38Speaker 1: is well devised, but it would have been proper to
- 7:43Speaker 1: know first whether Father la Combe had been at Marseilles,
- 7:48Speaker 1: for I do not believe he was ever there in
- 7:52Speaker 1: his life. While I was there, father la Combe was
- 7:57Speaker 1: laboring at Versailles. He was founded it and went off,
- 8:01Speaker 1: saying there are witnesses of its being true. He went
- 8:07Speaker 1: immediately to ask Father la Combe if he had not
- 8:10Speaker 1: been at Marseilles. He assured him he never had been there.
- 8:18Speaker 1: They were struck with disappointment. They then gave out that
- 8:24Speaker 1: it was not Marseille's but Cecil. Now, this cecil is
- 8:30Speaker 1: a place I have never been at, and there is
- 8:34Speaker 1: no bishop there. Every imaginable device was used to terrify
- 8:42Speaker 1: me by threats, forged letters and by memorials drawn up
- 8:49Speaker 1: against me, accusing me of teaching erronias doctrines and of
- 8:56Speaker 1: living a bad life, and urging me to flee the
- 9:00Speaker 1: country to escape the consequences of exposure. Failing in all this,
- 9:08Speaker 1: at length la Month took off the mask and said
- 9:12Speaker 1: to me in the church before la Combe, it is now,
- 9:18Speaker 1: my sister, that you must think of fleeing. You are
- 9:23Speaker 1: charged with grimes of a deep dye. I was not
- 9:27Speaker 1: moved in the least, but replied with my usual tranquility.
- 9:34Speaker 1: If I am guilty of such crimes, I cannot be
- 9:38Speaker 1: too severely punished. Wherefore I will not flee or go
- 9:44Speaker 1: out of the way. I have made an open profession
- 9:49Speaker 1: of dedicating myself to God entirely if I have done
- 9:54Speaker 1: things offensive to Him, whom I would wish both to
- 9:59Speaker 1: love and too cause to be loved by the whole world,
- 10:04Speaker 1: even at the expense of my life. I ought, by
- 10:09Speaker 1: my punishment, to be made an exampled to the word.
- 10:14Speaker 1: But if I am innocent, for me to flee is
- 10:19Speaker 1: not the way for my innocence to be believed. Similar
- 10:24Speaker 1: attempts were made to ruin Father la Combe he was
- 10:28Speaker 1: crossly misrepresented to the King and in order procured for
- 10:34Speaker 1: his arrest an imprisonment in the Bastille. Although on his
- 10:40Speaker 1: trial he appeared quite innocent, and they could not find
- 10:45Speaker 1: anything whereupon to ground a condemnation, yet they made the
- 10:50Speaker 1: King believe he was a dangerous man in the article
- 10:54Speaker 1: of religion. He was then shut up in a certain
- 10:59Speaker 1: fortness of Bastille for life. But as his enemies hurt,
- 11:06Speaker 1: but the captain in that fortness esteemed him and treated
- 11:11Speaker 1: him kindly, they had him removed into a much worse place. God,
- 11:19Speaker 1: who beholds everything, will reward every man according to his works.
- 11:26Speaker 1: I know by an interior communication that he is very
- 11:30Speaker 1: well condemned and fully designed to God. A month now
- 11:36Speaker 1: endeavor more than ever to induce me to flee, assuring
- 11:40Speaker 1: me that if I went to Mountkeys, I should be
- 11:44Speaker 1: out of trouble, but that if I did not, I
- 11:49Speaker 1: should pay for it. He insisted on my taking him
- 11:54Speaker 1: for my director, to which I could not agree. He
- 11:59Speaker 1: decried me wherever he went, and rode to his brethren
- 12:04Speaker 1: to do the same. They send me very abusive letters
- 12:09Speaker 1: assuring me that if I did not put myself under
- 12:13Speaker 1: his direction, I was undone. I have the letters by
- 12:17Speaker 1: me still one. Father desired me in this case to
- 12:22Speaker 1: make a virtue of necessity. Nay, some advised me to
- 12:28Speaker 1: pretend to put myself under his direction and to deceive him.
- 12:34Speaker 1: I abhorred the thought of deceit. I bore everything with
- 12:38Speaker 1: the greatest tranquility, without taking any care to justify or
- 12:44Speaker 1: defend myself, leaving it entirely to God to order as
- 12:51Speaker 1: he should please about me. Herein he was graciously pleased
- 12:56Speaker 1: to increase the peace of my soul. While everyone seemed
- 13:01Speaker 1: to cry against me and to look on me as
- 13:04Speaker 1: an infamous creature, except those few who knew me well
- 13:10Speaker 1: by a near union of spirit at church, I heard
- 13:14Speaker 1: people behind me exclaim against me, and even some priests
- 13:19Speaker 1: say it was necessary to cast me out of the church.
- 13:25Speaker 1: I left myself to God without reserve, being quite ready
- 13:30Speaker 1: to endure the most rigorous pains and tortures if such
- 13:35Speaker 1: were his will. I never made any solicitation, either for
- 13:42Speaker 1: Father la Combe or myself, though charged with that among
- 13:47Speaker 1: other things, willing to owe everything to God, I have
- 13:52Speaker 1: no dependence on any creature. I would not have it
- 13:57Speaker 1: said that any but God had made Abraham Genesis fourteen
- 14:04Speaker 1: twenty three. To lose all for him is my best gain,
- 14:09Speaker 1: and to gain all without him would be my worst loss.
- 14:15Speaker 1: Although at this time so general an outcry was raised
- 14:20Speaker 1: against me, God did not fail to make use of
- 14:24Speaker 1: me to gain many souls to himself. The more persecution
- 14:30Speaker 1: raged against me, the more children were given me, on
- 14:36Speaker 1: whom the Lord conferred great favors through his handmade. One
- 14:44Speaker 1: must not judge of the servants of God by what
- 14:47Speaker 1: they enemies say of them, nor by their being oppressed
- 14:51Speaker 1: under calumnis without any resource. Jesus Christ expired under panks.
- 15:00Speaker 1: God uses the like conduct towards his dearest servants to
- 15:05Speaker 1: render them conformable to his son, in whom he is
- 15:10Speaker 1: always well pleased, but fuel places that conformity where it
- 15:16Speaker 1: ought to be. It is not involuntary pains or austerities,
- 15:23Speaker 1: but in those which are suffered in a submission ever
- 15:28Speaker 1: equal to the will of God, in a renunciation of
- 15:33Speaker 1: our whole selves, to the end that God may be
- 15:37Speaker 1: our all in all, conducting us according to His views,
- 15:43Speaker 1: and not our own, which are generally opposite to his.
- 15:48Speaker 1: All perfection consists in this entire conformity with Jesus Christ,
- 15:54Speaker 1: not in shining things which men esteem. It would only
- 16:01Speaker 1: be seen in eternity. Who are the true friends of God.
- 16:06Speaker 1: Nothing pleases him but Jesus Christ and that which bears
- 16:11Speaker 1: his mark or character. They were continually pressing me to flee,
- 16:19Speaker 1: though the archibishop had spoken to me and beaten me
- 16:23Speaker 1: not to leave Paris. But they wanted to give the
- 16:27Speaker 1: appearance of criminality both to me and to Father la
- 16:31Speaker 1: Combe by my flight. They knew not how to make
- 16:37Speaker 1: me fall into the hands of the official. If they
- 16:41Speaker 1: accused me of crimes, it must be before other judges.
- 16:47Speaker 1: Any other judge would have seen my innocence. The false
- 16:51Speaker 1: witness would have run the risk of suffering for it.
- 16:57Speaker 1: They continually spread stories of horror crimes, but the official
- 17:02Speaker 1: assure me that he had heard no mention of any
- 17:07Speaker 1: He was afraid lest I should retire out of his jurisdiction.
- 17:13Speaker 1: They then made the King believe that I was a heretic,
- 17:18Speaker 1: that I carry on a literary correspondence with Molinus, I
- 17:25Speaker 1: who never knew there was a Molinus in the world
- 17:29Speaker 1: till the gazette had told me of it. That I
- 17:33Speaker 1: had written a dangerous book, and that on those accounts
- 17:38Speaker 1: it would be necessary to issue an order to put
- 17:42Speaker 1: me in a convent that they might examine me. I
- 17:47Speaker 1: was a dangerous person. It would be proper for me
- 17:51Speaker 1: to be locked up, to be allowed no commerce with
- 17:54Speaker 1: any one, since I continually held assemblies, which was very fard.
- 18:01Speaker 1: To support this calumny, my handwriting was counterfeited and a
- 18:07Speaker 1: letter was forged as from me, importing that I had
- 18:12Speaker 1: great designs, but fear that they would prove abortive through
- 18:17Speaker 1: the imprisonment of Father la Combe, for which reason I
- 18:22Speaker 1: had left off halting assemblies at my house, being too
- 18:27Speaker 1: closely watched, but that I would hold them at the
- 18:31Speaker 1: houses of other persons. This forged letter they showed the King,
- 18:37Speaker 1: and upon it an order was given for my imprisonment.
- 18:42Speaker 1: This order would have been put in execution two months
- 18:47Speaker 1: sooner than it was, had I not fallen very sick.
- 18:52Speaker 1: I had inconceivable pains and fever. Some thought that I
- 18:58Speaker 1: had a gathering in my head. The pain I suffered
- 19:02Speaker 1: for five weeks made me delirious. I had also a
- 19:08Speaker 1: pain in my breast and a violent cough. Twice I
- 19:13Speaker 1: received the Holy sacrament, as I was thought to be expiring.
- 19:19Speaker 1: One of my friends had acquainted Father la Monte, not
- 19:24Speaker 1: knowing him to have had any hand in Father Lacombe's imprisonment,
- 19:29Speaker 1: that she had sent me a certificate from the inquisition
- 19:34Speaker 1: in Father la Combe's favor, having heard that his own
- 19:38Speaker 1: was lost. This answered a very good purpose, for they
- 19:43Speaker 1: had made the king believe that he had run away
- 19:47Speaker 1: from the inquisition. But these showed the contrary. Father la
- 19:54Speaker 1: Month then came to me when I was in excessive pain,
- 19:59Speaker 1: counter fating all the affection and tenderness in his power,
- 20:04Speaker 1: and telling me that the affair of father la Combe
- 20:08Speaker 1: was going on very well, that he was just ready
- 20:13Speaker 1: to come out of prison with honor, that he was
- 20:17Speaker 1: very glad of it. If he had only this certificate,
- 20:23Speaker 1: he would soon be delivered. Give me it, then, said he,
- 20:29Speaker 1: and he will be immediately released. At first I made
- 20:34Speaker 1: a difficulty of doing it. What said he, would you
- 20:40Speaker 1: be the cause of ruining poor father la Combe, having
- 20:44Speaker 1: it in your power to save him, and cause as
- 20:48Speaker 1: that affliction. For want of what you have in your hands,
- 20:54Speaker 1: I yielded, ordering it to be brought and given him.
- 21:00Speaker 1: But he suppressed it and gave out that it was lost.
- 21:05Speaker 1: It never could be got from him again. The ambassador
- 21:10Speaker 1: from the court of Turin sent a messenger to me
- 21:14Speaker 1: for this certificate, designing the proper use of it to
- 21:19Speaker 1: serve Father la Combe. I referred him to Father la Month.
- 21:25Speaker 1: The messenger went to him and asked him for it.
- 21:29Speaker 1: He denied I had given it to him, saying her
- 21:34Speaker 1: brain is disorder, which makes her imagine it. The man
- 21:41Speaker 1: came back to me and told me his answer. The
- 21:45Speaker 1: persons in my chamber bore witness that I had given
- 21:50Speaker 1: it to him, Yet all signified nothing. It would not
- 21:57Speaker 1: be got out of his hands. But on the contrary,
- 22:03Speaker 1: he insulted me and caused others also to do it.
- 22:08Speaker 1: Though I was so weak that I seemed to be
- 22:11Speaker 1: at the very gates of death. They told me they
- 22:16Speaker 1: only waited for my recovery to cast me into prison.
- 22:22Speaker 1: He made his brethren believe that I had treated him ill.
- 22:28Speaker 1: They wrote to me that it was for my crimes
- 22:31Speaker 1: that I suffer, and that I should put myself under
- 22:36Speaker 1: the control of Father la Month, otherwise I should repent
- 22:41Speaker 1: it that I was mad and ought to be bound,
- 22:47Speaker 1: and was a monster of pride. Since I would not
- 22:51Speaker 1: suffer myself to be conducted by Father la Month. Such
- 22:57Speaker 1: was my daily feast in the external comity of my pain,
- 23:02Speaker 1: deserted of my friends, and oppressed by my enemies, the
- 23:08Speaker 1: former being ashamed of me through the calumnies which were
- 23:14Speaker 1: forged and industriously spread, The latter led Louis to persecute me,
- 23:21Speaker 1: under all which I kept silence, leaving myself to the
- 23:27Speaker 1: Lord that I was not any kind of infamy, error,
- 23:33Speaker 1: sorcery or sacrilege, of which they did not accuse me.
- 23:39Speaker 1: As soon as I was able to be carried to
- 23:42Speaker 1: the church in a chair, I was told I must
- 23:45Speaker 1: speak to the prepend It was a snare converted between
- 23:51Speaker 1: Father la Month and the canon at whose house I lodged.
- 23:56Speaker 1: I spoke to him with much simplicity, and he approved
- 24:01Speaker 1: of what I said. Yet two days after they gave
- 24:07Speaker 1: out that I had uttered many things and accused many persons,
- 24:14Speaker 1: and from hence they procured the punishment of sundry persons
- 24:20Speaker 1: with whom they were displeased, persons whom I had never seen,
- 24:26Speaker 1: or of whom I never heard. They were men of honor.
- 24:32Speaker 1: One of them was punished because he said, my little
- 24:37Speaker 1: book is a good one. It is remarkable that they
- 24:41Speaker 1: say nothing to those who prefixed the approbations, and that
- 24:47Speaker 1: far for condemning the book, it has been reprinted since
- 24:51Speaker 1: I have been in prison, and advertisements of it have
- 24:56Speaker 1: been posted up at the Archibishop's palace and all over Paris.
- 25:03Speaker 1: In regard to others, when they find faults in their books,
- 25:08Speaker 1: they condemned the books and leave the person at liberty.
- 25:13Speaker 1: But as for me, my book is approved, sought, and spread,
- 25:19Speaker 1: while I am kept a prisoner for it. The same
- 25:25Speaker 1: day that those gentlemen were punished, I received a letterate
- 25:30Speaker 1: de cachet or steal, order to repair to the convent
- 25:35Speaker 1: of the Visitation of Saint Mary in a suburb of
- 25:39Speaker 1: Saint Adoin. I received it with a tranquility which surprised
- 25:44Speaker 1: the bearer exceedingly. He could not forbear expressing it, having
- 25:50Speaker 1: seen the extreme sorrow of those who were only punished.
- 25:56Speaker 1: He was so touched with it as to shed tears.
- 26:01Speaker 1: Although his order was to carry me off directly, he
- 26:05Speaker 1: was not afraid to trust me, but left me all
- 26:09Speaker 1: the day, desiring me to repair to Saint Mary's. In
- 26:14Speaker 1: the evening on that day, many of my friends came
- 26:19Speaker 1: to see me, and found me very cheerful, which surprised
- 26:24Speaker 1: such of them as knew my case. I could not stand.
- 26:30Speaker 1: I was so weak, having the fever every night, it
- 26:35Speaker 1: being only a fortnight, since I was thought to be expiring.
- 26:41Speaker 1: I imagined they would leave me my daughter and maid
- 26:44Speaker 1: to serve me. End of Chapter nineteen, Athens, Greece, July
- 26:53Speaker 1: of two thousand nine,