Latest / NO FILTER / Trump Trade Turmoil_ Federal trade court blocks most tariffs(MP3_160K)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: A big legal blow for President trump sweeping tariffs. A
- 0:04Speaker 1: three judge federal trade panel has now ruled that the
- 0:07Speaker 1: president overstepped his authority with most of the tariffs that
- 0:11Speaker 1: he's ruled out this term, including that ten percent rate
- 0:14Speaker 1: on basically all trading partners, as well as some of
- 0:17Speaker 1: the steepest tariffs on China. The administration blasting the decision
- 0:22Speaker 1: and asking the court to pause it while appeals play out.
- 0:25Speaker 1: Here's the President's advisors earlier on this decision.
- 0:29Speaker 2: This is their.
- 0:30Speaker 3: Last line of defense.
- 0:31Speaker 2: We have these unelected judges who are trying to force
- 0:35Speaker 2: their own will when it comes to tax policy, trade policy,
- 0:38Speaker 2: and all matters of the economy.
- 0:40Speaker 3: If there are little hiccups here there because of decisions
- 0:44Speaker 3: that activist judges make, then it shouldn't just concern you
- 0:47Speaker 3: at all, and it's certainly not going to affect the negotiations.
- 0:50Speaker 1: Let's bring in NBC New senior business correspondent Christine Romans
- 0:54Speaker 1: and Bloomberg reporter Amara Amok, Sorry, Amara emokwag got it? Christine?
- 1:01Speaker 1: Who knew that there was this US International Trade Corps?
- 1:04Speaker 2: Oh, they've been meeting for a few weeks here now
- 1:07Speaker 2: listening to these arguments and small businesses and states. There
- 1:10Speaker 2: are a couple of different cases here where the small
- 1:12Speaker 2: businesses and states went to this court and said, look,
- 1:14Speaker 2: we need you to block these tariffs because the president
- 1:19Speaker 2: doesn't have the power to do this. The President had
- 1:21Speaker 2: used emergency powers for these we're so called reciprocal tariffs,
- 1:25Speaker 2: and the three judge panel, which specializes in trade issues,
- 1:30Speaker 2: agreed and said they need to be blocked. Ten days.
- 1:33Speaker 2: Now the White House has to undo all of them.
- 1:35Speaker 2: And it's so interesting. You heard what Jason Miller said
- 1:37Speaker 2: there about unelected judges, and one of these judges was
- 1:40Speaker 2: appointed by Trump, one by Ronald Reagan, and one by
- 1:43Speaker 2: Barack Obama. So these are trade specialized judges that found
- 1:47Speaker 2: that the president does not have the power to put
- 1:49Speaker 2: those tariffs on.
- 1:50Speaker 1: And as you point out, it's a bipartisans anaal of judges,
- 1:54Speaker 1: including two who were nominated by Republican presidents, one by
- 1:58Speaker 1: Trump himself. Amara, we know that this blocks most of
- 2:01Speaker 1: the tariffs, but not all. So which ones does this
- 2:04Speaker 1: apply to? Which tariffs are untouched?
- 2:07Speaker 3: Yeah, So, as Christine was mentioning there, it applies to
- 2:09Speaker 3: most of the teriffs that the administration has announced so
- 2:12Speaker 3: far this year, but some do remain in place because
- 2:15Speaker 3: they were implemented using other legal authorities that didn't come
- 2:18Speaker 3: up in this legal case. So, for instance, we still
- 2:21Speaker 3: have those tariffs on steel, autos and aluminum that remain
- 2:24Speaker 3: in place. And I think what this basically shows is
- 2:27Speaker 3: that the question of where these tariffs ultimately settle out
- 2:31Speaker 3: is still very much open. Right. The administration has said
- 2:34Speaker 3: that it plans to appeal this court's decision, and they
- 2:37Speaker 3: do have other authorities under which they can still implement tariffs.
- 2:41Speaker 3: And so the fundamental challenge is challenge facing US businesses
- 2:44Speaker 3: about where these tariffs settle and how they plan and
- 2:47Speaker 3: how they think about their investments and they're hiring and
- 2:49Speaker 3: all those things around these tariffs. There's still a lot
- 2:52Speaker 3: of uncertainty surrounding those questions, and those uncertainties remain.
- 2:56Speaker 1: Yeah, Christin, you and I have talked so much about
- 2:58Speaker 1: the tariffs and the impact on supply chain, on the
- 3:02Speaker 1: impact on prices at whether it's the grocery store or
- 3:05Speaker 1: somewhere like a target. So how quickly could things be reversed?
- 3:09Speaker 1: Like is the genie going to go back into the bottle?
- 3:11Speaker 2: Now? I still think there's an awful lot of uncertainty,
- 3:14Speaker 2: maybe even more uncertainty because a lot of businesses we're
- 3:17Speaker 2: looking forward to this July ninth date when they were
- 3:19Speaker 2: going to find out what the tariff levels were going
- 3:22Speaker 2: to be on all these dozens of countries. The White
- 3:24Speaker 2: House had said at one point somebody in the White
- 3:25Speaker 2: House that said there'd be ninety deals in ninety days.
- 3:27Speaker 2: We only have one framework of one deal with the
- 3:29Speaker 2: UK right now, so there's a lot of deals to
- 3:32Speaker 2: be done, and so there still is this big uncertainty.
- 3:35Speaker 2: I think the place where you're going to see the
- 3:37Speaker 2: biggest change for small business will be anybody who's importing
- 3:40Speaker 2: stuff from China, because you went now from a thirty
- 3:42Speaker 2: percent tariff to if this stands here, then that tariff.
- 3:46Speaker 2: You don't have that big thirty percent tariff anymore that
- 3:49Speaker 2: the President had put on, and so costs could go
- 3:52Speaker 2: down for anybody importing from China. And I've been talking
- 3:54Speaker 2: to businesses today who are trying to figure out, now,
- 3:56Speaker 2: wait a minute, I've been only buying the bare minimum
- 3:58Speaker 2: because I'm just trying to stay in business and figure
- 4:01Speaker 2: out what prices are going to be down the road. Now,
- 4:03Speaker 2: should I be buying up with a bunch of stuff,
- 4:05Speaker 2: should I So nobody really knows exactly what to do.
- 4:08Speaker 1: I mean, And what about these other countries who are
- 4:11Speaker 1: in negotiations with this administration. You point out the ninety
- 4:14Speaker 1: deals in ninety days, has has a lot left to
- 4:18Speaker 1: come into fruition, and that there's only the UK that
- 4:21Speaker 1: has said, at least on record, we have a deal,
- 4:24Speaker 1: but let's sort out the detail. So do you see
- 4:27Speaker 1: this ruling impacting these negotiations.
- 4:30Speaker 2: I think it is a new variable in these negotiations
- 4:34Speaker 2: because now this takes some leverage away from the president.
- 4:37Speaker 2: This means that these other countries could be saying, okay,
- 4:40Speaker 2: wait a minute, we might have settled for a higher
- 4:42Speaker 2: teri freight before this ruling than we do right now.
- 4:45Speaker 2: So it's a new wrinkle as a negotiations proceed. But
- 4:48Speaker 2: you know, there's a lot of deals to be done
- 4:50Speaker 2: in the White House. Kevin Hassett from White House, you know,
- 4:53Speaker 2: I'm sorry. Navarro, Peter Navarro said earlier today that you know,
- 4:57Speaker 2: countries are still calling, that they are still negotiating. So
- 5:00Speaker 2: we'll see where with these deals come up soon.
- 5:02Speaker 1: And right now, Amara, not a ton of market moves
- 5:04Speaker 1: this morning, we did see the futures overnight shot way up,
- 5:07Speaker 1: but you can see just a little up here as
- 5:10Speaker 1: we're looking at the dow of twenty points or so. So,
- 5:13Speaker 1: what does this mean our investors in Corporate America happy
- 5:16Speaker 1: that the three judge panel intervened here or what is
- 5:19Speaker 1: this reaction?
- 5:21Speaker 2: Well?
- 5:21Speaker 3: Yeah, I think this is certainly a lot of businesses
- 5:24Speaker 3: the corporate America. They're going to be breathing a sigh
- 5:27Speaker 3: of relief today because of this ruling. But as we've
- 5:30Speaker 3: been talking about, nothing is said in stone. There's still
- 5:33Speaker 3: a lot of open questions, and really markets have really
- 5:35Speaker 3: been sort of hanging on every trade development, which is
- 5:38Speaker 3: why we've been seeing a lot of volatility in markets
- 5:41Speaker 3: since these reciprocal tariffs were first announced in April. And
- 5:44Speaker 3: I think it just also shows that a lot of
- 5:47Speaker 3: the times, what the administration is trying to accomplish with
- 5:50Speaker 3: these terraffs is really not understood by markets.
- 5:52Speaker 2: Right.
- 5:53Speaker 3: Is it a negotiating tool, is it an effort to
- 5:55Speaker 3: bring manufacturing back to the country. What exactly is the
- 5:59Speaker 3: administration trying to accomplish? Sometimes the aims don't really seem aligned,
- 6:03Speaker 3: and that's why we've seen the markets really kind of
- 6:06Speaker 3: having a lot of volatility and really hanging on every development.
- 6:09Speaker 1: It has been a roller coaster quite literally. Amara Amokway
- 6:13Speaker 1: and Christine Romans, Thank you, ladies, appreciate the conversation and
- 6:17Speaker 1: you're reporting up next.