Latest / Armstrong & Getty One More Thing / Bunk Or Fascinating?
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The sixteen nineteen project was bunk, the eighteen seventy two
- 0:03Speaker 1: project fascinating. It's one more thing.
- 0:07Speaker 2: I'm strong and getty, one more thing. I can't imagine
- 0:15Speaker 2: what you're talking about. I will explain.
- 0:18Speaker 1: So I came across this sub stack fellow by the
- 0:21Speaker 1: name of Derek Thompson, who's a really an interesting guy
- 0:23Speaker 1: and thinker, and recent column of his was the twenty
- 0:26Speaker 1: five most interesting ideas I've found in twenty twenty five
- 0:29Speaker 1: so far, and it really varies widely, and it's all
- 0:34Speaker 1: really interesting. It includes some stuff we've talked about on
- 0:36Speaker 1: the show, like that marriage is rapidly becoming a high quality,
- 0:40Speaker 1: luxury good. Only the affluent are continuing to get married,
- 0:44Speaker 1: just statistically speaking.
- 0:48Speaker 2: And he talks about.
- 0:50Speaker 1: Alleged religious revivals, talks about the fact that half of
- 0:54Speaker 1: Americans don't get their news from the news. They get
- 0:57Speaker 1: their news from social media, yeah, which means they follow
- 1:01Speaker 1: influencers or let the news feed wash over them or both.
- 1:05Speaker 2: That revival thing is interesting. I've seen a lot of
- 1:08Speaker 2: info on that that they're just tons. That had thing
- 1:11Speaker 2: on CBS News the other day about tons of young
- 1:14Speaker 2: people getting baptized, like bigger numbers than they've had in decades.
- 1:19Speaker 1: Yeah, this kind disputes some of it, but I didn't
- 1:21Speaker 1: find his reasoning compelling. But here's the part I wanted
- 1:24Speaker 1: to get to, and it's funny. I'd not really been
- 1:28Speaker 1: aware of this as a fan of history. On his
- 1:32Speaker 1: list of the twenty five most interesting ideas he came across,
- 1:34Speaker 1: number seven was was eighteen seventy two the most important
- 1:38Speaker 1: year for political freedom in the world.
- 1:40Speaker 2: Okay, let me think for just a second. What happened
- 1:42Speaker 2: in eighteen seventy two, something around reconstruction.
- 1:49Speaker 1: I don't know, kind of sort of certainly eighteen seventy
- 1:55Speaker 1: two that are come with both fists flying if it
- 1:57Speaker 1: wants to take on seventeen seventy six. But in the
- 2:02Speaker 1: essay Freedom, the author David Bell points out that for
- 2:07Speaker 1: most of democracy's history, voting was a performative and communal act,
- 2:13Speaker 1: with public decorations and even open parades.
- 2:16Speaker 2: The secret ballot.
- 2:18Speaker 1: That most Americans associate with the ballot box is a
- 2:21Speaker 1: relatively recent invention, at least in modern Western history. It
- 2:25Speaker 1: was in eighteen seventy two the town of punctra Fact
- 2:28Speaker 1: in West Yorkshire, Britain, held an election for Parliament that
- 2:31Speaker 1: they decided should take place by secret ballot. Others deemed
- 2:36Speaker 1: the experiment of success, and within decades most of the
- 2:39Speaker 1: Western world adopted this method of voting.
- 2:41Speaker 2: Wow, so I did not know this? How did it
- 2:43Speaker 2: work beforehand?
- 2:46Speaker 1: You would like to fill it out in front of everybody?
- 2:49Speaker 1: Or the powers that be would say, Oh, there's Joe
- 2:51Speaker 1: Getty voting for the Republicans again. Interesting, Wow, there's no secrecy.
- 2:58Speaker 1: Previous elections in the West had largely involved public meetings,
- 3:01Speaker 1: often highly raucous ones, in which everyone could see how
- 3:03Speaker 1: everyone else voted. Such settings made it difficult to conceive
- 3:07Speaker 1: of the act as anything other than an expression of
- 3:09Speaker 1: communal as opposed to individual preference. But once voting became secret,
- 3:13Speaker 1: it became far easier to imagine it as an expression
- 3:16Speaker 1: of purely personal choice in accordance with an individual's deep
- 3:19Speaker 1: beliefs and values. Another change encouraged the shift, the development
- 3:23Speaker 1: of voting booths, in which closed voters could, before marking
- 3:28Speaker 1: their ballots, commune solemnly with their consciences. US began to
- 3:32Speaker 1: adopt the secret ballot a decade yet later. By World
- 3:34Speaker 1: War One, the secret ballot was nearly universal in Western democracies.
- 3:38Speaker 2: Hmmm, I thought I knew most stuff. I did not
- 3:40Speaker 2: know that. I did not know that stuff.
- 3:42Speaker 1: No, I didn't either.
- 3:45Speaker 2: Stuff most thanks.
- 3:46Speaker 1: Yes, Then he writes, imagine what people would say if
- 3:50Speaker 1: the White House said it was banning secret ballots and
- 3:53Speaker 1: forcing all voting to be public, and this thus open
- 3:56Speaker 1: a state coersion. Imagine that and you get a sense
- 3:59Speaker 1: of why eighteen seventy two you can plausibly be considered
- 4:01Speaker 1: a formative moment in political freedom.
- 4:03Speaker 2: That's a pretty good one. Yeah, so too.
- 4:06Speaker 3: The first time I went to vote, I grew up
- 4:08Speaker 3: obviously in a very liberal area, and I walked up
- 4:11Speaker 3: and they had a whole stack of you know, ballots
- 4:14Speaker 3: right there, and I set up and I handed on
- 4:16Speaker 3: my little thing that you had to turn in, and
- 4:17Speaker 3: they said.
- 4:18Speaker 2: Oh, we don't have any of those.
- 4:19Speaker 3: Could we get a Republican ballot please? And everybody you like,
- 4:23Speaker 3: turned and looked at me.
- 4:24Speaker 2: I was like eighteen. I was like, okay, Wow, it
- 4:26Speaker 2: was very it was bizarre.
- 4:28Speaker 1: Wow.
- 4:29Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, that ain't supposed to happen. I know it's
- 4:31Speaker 2: not now, I know, Yeah, you know it's not suppose
- 4:33Speaker 2: to happen. Yeah.
- 4:35Speaker 1: The whole primary thing where you have to like say
- 4:37Speaker 1: out loud which way you swing. I've always felt uncomfortable
- 4:41Speaker 1: because since I was aware of voting at all, I
- 4:44Speaker 1: just always assumed, of course, it's a secret ballot. I
- 4:47Speaker 1: don't have to declare what I am to you, right,
- 4:49Speaker 1: A pole worker or activist or whatever. It's none of
- 4:53Speaker 1: your damn business.
- 4:53Speaker 2: You're young. What was your first presidential election? Katie Obama?
- 4:57Speaker 2: Obama want to vote in?
- 5:00Speaker 3: And I also was chuckled at for handing her my ID,
- 5:04Speaker 3: thinking we needed an.
- 5:06Speaker 2: ID to vote. Yeah, I know, I've had that experience
- 5:09Speaker 2: several times. Or I get up my driver's you don't
- 5:11Speaker 2: need that, I don't. I find this troubling that I
- 5:13Speaker 2: do not need my ID for this.
- 5:15Speaker 1: Yes, I need it for everything, everything I do all
- 5:17Speaker 1: day long, but not this. Oh no, that would be oppressive.
- 5:21Speaker 2: Nice. I'm old. I voted harding my first presidential vote,
- 5:27Speaker 2: and you regret it, don't you? And I regret it
- 5:29Speaker 2: looking back about Jack l for the hype, I was
- 5:32Speaker 2: trying to keep the women's from voting, and well, right,
- 5:37Speaker 2: and rode that way as long as I can. Well,
- 5:42Speaker 2: I guess that's it.