Latest / Kendall County News - Shaw Local / Down the Garden Path: The facts on goldenod and ragweed
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- 0:05Down the Garden Path, The Facts on Goldenrod and Ragweed. Written by
- 0:10Trika Baron Boyd, University of Illinois Extension. This article is being read
- 0:15by an automated voice, brought to you by Everlet. As the season
- 0:20moves well into fall we see many fall blooming plant dotting our
- 0:24landscapes, especially the yellow blooms of sweet black eyed Susan's, yellow coneflowers,
- 0:29and goldenrod. With the fall blooms for many of us allergy season
- 0:33has also begun, and for some reason Goldenrod is often the plant
- 0:37that gets a bad rap as the culprit behind our allergy symptoms.
- 0:40But is this plant really the bad guy? Goldenrod. Not the villain.
- 0:46Goldenrodago is hot, a native perennial, is not the allergy villain, it's
- 0:51quite the opposite. Its bloom time is from late August through frost,
- 0:55with stunning bright yellow flowers that produce heavy, sticky pollen that is
- 0:59primarily pollinators, by insects like bees and butterflies. The sticky pollen is
- 1:04spread by attaching to the pollinator's body, these pollen grains do not
- 1:08travel through the air and are too large to be easily inhaled.
- 1:12Goldenrod’s is an important source of nectar for pollinators and crucial to
- 1:16the winter survival of many honey bees. The heavy pollen adds a
- 1:20considerable amount of protein, fats, and minerals to the autumn diet of
- 1:23bees. This plant also hosts many beneficial insects like preying mantids, lace
- 1:28wings, spiders, assassin bugs, and ambush bugs. Goldenrod's extensive root system helps
- 1:35prevent soil erosion, making it valuable for stabilizing soil in disturbed areas
- 1:39Ragweed, the allergen, Ragweed Ambrosia is an annual with flowers that
- 1:45often go unnoticed. It germinates in the spring and flowers at the
- 1:49same time as Goldenrod. The flowers are small, green yellowish, and form
- 1:53spikes above the foliage. The stems are hairy and the leaves smell
- 1:57minty when crushed. This plant prefers sunny areas with bare or disturbed
- 2:02soil, including roadsides, vacant lots, construction sites, and roadside edges. The flowers
- 2:08do not contain any nectar and do not need to be attractive
- 2:10to pollinators because the lightweight pollen is spread for miles by even
- 2:15the gentlest breeze. Seen under a microscope, these tiny pollen granules have
- 2:20hooks. No wonder they cause so much discomfort with itchy eyes and
- 2:23runny noses. A single plant can produce over a billion pollen grains.
- 2:28So go ahead and give goldenrod, a try. Great native varieties include
- 2:32showy goldenrod Siladago Speciosa, Wrinkle Leaf Goldenrod, Siladago Rugosa, and Blue Stem
- 2:38Goldenrod, Solidago Caesia. References. Coastal Georgia Botanical Gardens The
- 2:44Golden Truth Why You Shouldn't Blame Goldenrod for Allergies and Embrace Its
- 2:48Benefits. Coastal Georgia Botanical Gardens, September 2026. MINSOTA State Horticulture
- 2:55Society, Ragweed vs. Goldenrod. Determining Friend from Foe. Northern Gardener Goldenrod, september
- 3:01twenty twenty sixth. Trika Barrenboyd is a certified Master Gardener volunteer with
- 3:07the University of Illinois Extension serving DuPage, Kane, and Kendall counties.