Latest / Rabbi Moshe Haber - Daily Mussar/Weekly Perasha / Rabbi Moshe Haber Perashat Vayera : Lessons of Abraham's Faith and Hospitality 11.7.25
Transcript
- 0:01The parachat Vayera is one of the main parachute of Java Vino
- 0:06and the details of this parachat literally unbelievable, every
- 0:11detail of every part. So I want to just talk about the
- 0:14opening part and again analyze the details of this process
- 0:19where the Pasuka opens up. The Allah Hashem Hashem appeared
- 0:23to him doesn't even tell us who him is.
- 0:26We know it's Arava vino. How do we know you know what's
- 0:29up Rahavir with Leslie passed showers.
- 0:32So it's a run on continuation last week.
- 0:35And where is this place? Sure, as she tells us there was
- 0:42a man whose name was Mamre. He was the the person who gave
- 0:46Rahavir, you know, advice regarding the mitzvahed me law.
- 0:50In fact, going to many of the advice was to Abraham was
- 0:53debating do it in private, do it in public, do it quietly, do it
- 0:56publicly. And he told him he's keeping
- 0:59Shashon, do it publicly. Don't be scary what anyone's
- 1:02going to say. And Raham did so.
- 1:04And therefore the Basu tells us that God appeared to Raham in
- 1:07that place and mentions this man's name to give the man
- 1:11credit in his hoot or would he recommended on behalf of
- 1:14Rahmanino. So God appears to him over
- 1:20there, Rahman sitting by the entrance of the tent on a very
- 1:24hot day. Let's go to a couple of details
- 1:26#1 it said that Hashanah appeared to him, right?
- 1:28Trashi Livaqueta ho de Carlo visiting the sick.
- 1:33Who's the sick? Abraham post Mila.
- 1:35So the question is, how do you know?
- 1:40How do they know that Hashem was visiting the sick?
- 1:43Maybe we was talking to our Alvino, maybe it's appearing to
- 1:45him. So the key is this.
- 1:48The basuk says that Hashem appeared and doesn't say
- 1:51anything else. It just Hashem appeared.
- 1:55It doesn't say anything that happened with the appearance.
- 1:58God appeared and then case closed.
- 2:01Say the rabbi has a very important concept.
- 2:03Where do you appear? When do you go to something and
- 2:06not need to do anything more than just show up?
- 2:09Visiting a sick and paying respects, those are examples of
- 2:12visiting people are examples when just your presence is
- 2:16enough. So we know that we're visiting
- 2:20the sick because that's the situation where appearance alone
- 2:24is enough now. And the parents needs to be not
- 2:27like a phone. It doesn't need to be exactly
- 2:29not a conversation, just being there and then the basuk says
- 2:32that Avraham listening at the ancient way to the tent Kehumayo
- 2:37in the boiling hot day. We know there are she you've
- 2:39heard there are sheep. What does it mean boiling hot
- 2:42day or she tells us Avraham, you know it was a man of Khesa, but
- 2:47God did not want him naturally to have guests while he's
- 2:51recovering from Brumila. So what does Hashem do?
- 2:55God makes it the hottest day imaginable of all time.
- 2:59But Abraham is still standing by the interest rate to the tent
- 3:02waiting and hoping for guests to come and there's no chance in
- 3:05the world any guests are going to come.
- 3:06Worst thing going us say it. Worst thing going us he maybe
- 3:11I'm not sure it's a good question.
- 3:16Hashem take the sun out of a certain shell that it has some
- 3:19sort of protective shield. Remove that shield on this day.
- 3:23Shala Allah to the hobo or the hims that Abraham would not be
- 3:26paying by guests. Maybe the hardest Day in
- 3:28History. Maybe the hardest Day in History
- 3:29if he's Evan David has some good, but a sorry up and died
- 3:32telling the hottest day. And Abraham was sitting there.
- 3:36I closed the door #1 Abraham was sitting there and there's
- 3:41definitely no guests coming. But he wants guests.
- 3:44So really sham do sends the angels as men.
- 3:48We know the next step. So that's the next costumes.
- 3:51The classic question. Here's again.
- 3:52So you open up with B Cochleam. I'm visiting it.
- 3:54And meanwhile everyone was by the antis way to the tent,
- 3:57hoping and reading and anticipating the possibility of
- 4:00guests, which are not happening. And then they come.
- 4:03The classic question, why does God send angels as guests?
- 4:09Because everyone wants it. Just remove the heat making it
- 4:12to a normal day. Let's remove the heat.
- 4:15All right, fair question. You, you you tried something you
- 4:18don't want everyone to do. Today's not the day.
- 4:21He wanted to do it anyway. OK, Sir, remove the heat.
- 4:24We failed whatever, so to speak. Let everyone do his thing.
- 4:28So we remove the answer is classic answer, simple answer.
- 4:31And that is whatever how we knew in this situation will display
- 4:36for all of us. The greatest example of Hester
- 4:39of all time is this story, and it's what I wants this story to
- 4:44play out for all of us to watch and learn from the story.
- 4:47And so therefore, it needs to be a boiling hunt.
- 4:49It needs to be that Raham was sick.
- 4:52It doesn't really mean that God didn't want him to do his.
- 4:56Rather, it means that God was trying to basically, in a
- 4:59certain sense, basically test the Raham.
- 5:01Again, you're a man of Hasid. You like Hasid.
- 5:05Now let's see. And Rahama had to push himself
- 5:08and then it had to be such an extreme situation where Hashem
- 5:10had to bring angels to be the props for this example of the
- 5:14greatest example of Khesid of all time.
- 5:16And had it been warm and cold or regular day, it would not have
- 5:20been as impressive. And the goal of here actually is
- 5:24to have an extremely impressive scenario of Khesid.
- 5:26That's why the heat stays and the angels show to bring on a
- 5:31very impressive kiss. So the bazook says as the
- 5:35classifieds. So the very debatable bazook
- 5:38that he saw enough around lifts up his eyes by yard and he sees
- 5:43I saw this. I can't remember where I saw it
- 5:46twice. We see how this word he Abraham
- 5:49lifts up his eyes and he sees the spot that's here here he
- 5:54sees angels actually these people and he sees the location
- 5:58of the akada. Why do we use the term Abraham
- 6:01lifts up his eyes and sees answer literally is, is that
- 6:07Rahal? I mean, he was a very humble
- 6:08man. See him, he's looking for it.
- 6:10He wasn't. That's the deep, that's the way
- 6:11I will get to that. But the answer is that Raham was
- 6:14a humble man and as a humble man, his eyes were always down.
- 6:18He had to lift up his eyes to look out there to find people
- 6:23and for the purposes that he wanted, like this one finding
- 6:25guests and the other one finding Acedite Scott found location.
- 6:29He changed his way. He changed his style even though
- 6:32he's very humble to look out there in order to find people in
- 6:35this example and to find academic as.
- 6:37Opposed to a person that's always looking.
- 6:39Exactly this phone of rights that they've had one purpose for
- 6:42his phone of rights. He's got Van List a kill.
- 6:45He had intention to look out and how many based on this shot,
- 6:49because normally his eyes were down, but here he lifted it up
- 6:52now. Also from the previous part of,
- 6:54shall we? So I said I didn't see you to.
- 6:58Sammy, Gary, Gert. He wasn't a person who was who's
- 7:01randomly looking around. Very good, very good comparison.
- 7:05So now we have the details of this.
- 7:08Case and he says how pretty she was.
- 7:10Yeah, it. Is now oh.
- 7:10OK, maybe we're a doctor and totally a customer shot you,
- 7:13but. Perfect have to look right.
- 7:15He's not looking for no reason for anything.
- 7:17You know, some reason he's looking for a but he saw another
- 7:20yard the name so Shawn and Sheena, said he on the bold.
- 7:24Behold, there are three people. The regular guy, but the that
- 7:27boy to lose. And that's my regular guy.
- 7:29He was a regular guy. He was definitely self-made men.
- 7:31So you're saying like, how do you?
- 7:33OK, I can understand the things related to him and Hashem being
- 7:37at a higher level. What about like the stuff that
- 7:40just the refining stuff that you know, we practice, try to
- 7:44practice today to make us better.
- 7:46How do you? So there's a unique trait or
- 7:49Rava Javino that's very important.
- 7:52That's a separate trait I rather speak about over the course of
- 7:54Shabbat, and that is the term lechlechha.
- 7:58Lechlechha de Zoar writes means Lech la azmacha do your own
- 8:04thing about having maybe maybe his greatest trait was his
- 8:08ability to create his own mold. And he was very defined and very
- 8:12strong in that sort of dedication to making his own
- 8:16mold. And that very, that included his
- 8:19connection to Hashem, his development of his faith, and it
- 8:23also included his way treated people and reacted to the
- 8:27people. So he may seem at the end of the
- 8:29day, an unbelievably impressive person.
- 8:31All these details we're giving you, but really they're all they
- 8:34came from chipping away and chipping away and trial and
- 8:37error and fixing himself. In fact, that on bomb rights,
- 8:40that when it came to Avraham's faith, it took to 40 years old
- 8:43for him to develop his full faith.
- 8:45So you see that Avrahavina was always chipping away and he
- 8:48created his own mold. That'll be my answer to your
- 8:50overall question here Savaizai Nava yard he sees Vinay
- 8:55Shashonna seem and behold our three men.
- 8:58The word behold is a strange word.
- 9:00There are three men. Why behold but we know they were
- 9:05angels actually so that means they came out of nowhere.
- 9:08They weren't walking up to him. They just there so the word
- 9:11behold that order Kaim says that Tanah wants to be honest to tell
- 9:14you they weren't walking all the way there.
- 9:16They just showed up. That's why you use the words out
- 9:18of Noah need Savi Malav. They're standing there then the
- 9:21bastooks is the word vayar again, and this is a very
- 9:24fundamental double vayar. He saw and he saw this is a well
- 9:28known double Asian. You know, some would say that on
- 9:34bomb is all controversial constant over here.
- 9:36But then on bomb feels that this image, the situation or is not
- 9:40really actual or not behind his eyes.
- 9:43It didn't really fully happen physically that Amban goes
- 9:47literally to town. This is one of the more
- 9:49controversial debatable discussion back and forth, at
- 9:52least on a whole rabbit hole which needs more time, but that
- 9:55Amban says absolutely not. This is all very real.
- 9:58It doesn't appreciate that Amban for Moned and Wahim saying this.
- 10:02Some say that the overall ideas that both are true.
- 10:06It was by yard of vision. There were elements of a vision
- 10:08over here and it was also by yard of an actual Both elements
- 10:12are true with elements of our vision and the elements that
- 10:15were literal at the double by Yar, for example, the Malachians
- 10:20didn't eat, so he thought they were eating.
- 10:22They weren't really eating. These different examples of
- 10:24where he thought he was seeing things.
- 10:26He wasn't really seeing things, but there were elements of
- 10:28Rahama going to this time, I'm telling you now did actually run
- 10:31and he did get the food and all those things.
- 10:33So going to the Rahm bomb, literally, it might seem like it
- 10:36was all a vision. Now the double by Yar was a
- 10:40deeper message in the double and he saw or she one of the classic
- 10:44points in and then as Abraham saw people saying me and he saw
- 10:48that they're hesitant from coming up to him and what did he
- 10:52do? He ran to him.
- 10:55Listen to the wording exact by Yaros le Crotan MI PETA.
- 11:00He ran to Greetan from the anxious way to the tent.
- 11:05He rang from where he's standing, erased it, which
- 11:09means. It says proceed so.
- 11:11Exactly. It's even more he raced there
- 11:14from where he's standing straight there, but he's talk a
- 11:16lot of sunny bowed down now when they've done now why he run from
- 11:20there? Because he's so and they're
- 11:22hesitant to show up. I see a weak old man.
- 11:24They're going to go to him. They may be passive as he thinks
- 11:28they're people, but even if they're hungry, he's not going
- 11:30to show off to his house. So he runs after them.
- 11:33So that's why she and he wants to make sure to get something
- 11:35that only comes because he's so and he's so clearly he's so they
- 11:38were hesitant double and he ran and he raced there.
- 11:43I saw upshot that he raced there.
- 11:46I used you watched the whole way.
- 11:48He was nervous If they showed up in the instant I didn't see them
- 11:52coming. They must have run very fast or
- 11:56something take advantage at any point.
- 11:59So you watch them. So by yard by yaar means you
- 12:02watch that to make sure they don't leave.
- 12:04He's running and watching them the whole time.
- 12:05That's why he says by yaar 3 times and by yaar it's and he
- 12:08runs enough and then he does the whole act of Hesse to an
- 12:12unbelievable way. He says these words.
- 12:15Just just find his words and see the beauty of his Hesse.
- 12:18I'll pull out his words and I want to tell you I could not
- 12:20point for a second. Ayomer ayomar adonai by mes
- 12:26simply speaking, he's talking to them.
- 12:28He's referring to them as his master.
- 12:29By the way, these are individuals who are Arabs and
- 12:33the individuals whom he believes inspects is served Abdulazza,
- 12:37not his type, not as anything. And your first name was his
- 12:40master, IMNA Masati handbener. If I have found favor in your
- 12:45eyes, Al Nahtavar, please don't pass lay al Abdehar from your
- 12:51servant. He's referring to himself as a
- 12:52servant, them as his master. He says the word please.
- 12:56He says if I found favor in your eyes, he's asking for permission
- 13:01to do hesit to them. He's asking for a rights.
- 13:06Yuka Naam at Mayim, please take some water and wash your feet
- 13:10and rest under the tree and I'll give you some bread.
- 13:14They cap and let him. They say, I'll do Ibrahim, I'll
- 13:16have a little bread and then you'll go key out of cane
- 13:21because it must be a reason that you pass by your slave, me
- 13:25Ayomanu. And they respond, Can't I say
- 13:29kashedibata or do as you tell us?
- 13:32You have in his wording a pleading, a reference of
- 13:36servants. Was MDM Master a way he mentions
- 13:39it. He says take a little water,
- 13:40have a little bread, sit under the tree.
- 13:43And he says there must be a reason why you pass by me.
- 13:46And all this is hinting to the idea of Hesse.
- 13:48How does Hesse work? Hesse it is meant to be.
- 13:53Although we're giving, we don't act like we're giving.
- 13:57I said it's meant to be and you're lifting the other person
- 13:59up and they feel good. How do you do that?
- 14:02By making it seem as much as you can, like they're doing you a
- 14:05favor more than you're doing them.
- 14:07Sometimes it's difficult to get that done, but you can't get
- 14:10that done. So Raham refers to them as his
- 14:12master, him as his servant. So now he's shifting that there
- 14:16would be nice to him to let a servant serve his master.
- 14:19He says words like please, I send him a favor for them to
- 14:22come to him. He says take a little and I and
- 14:25I don't want to do a lot. He makes it seem like it's not a
- 14:27burden. Again, he's trying to play down
- 14:31the Hassan aspect. In their eyes, not a burden.
- 14:33A little water, a little bread, a little little visit.
- 14:36And they respond in kind. Do as you said, which means they
- 14:41didn't say thank you very much. They didn't sell.
- 14:43Unbelievable. They say, can't I say Garcia de
- 14:45Balata? Whatever you say will do.
- 14:47Almost like you got pressured by the great aunt to come in for
- 14:52the photo and you have no choice but to come in.
- 14:55That's what that's how they're making it seem right.
- 14:57You know that scene you're walking by and in sports or
- 15:00something they say come in, come in, come in, you're like, OK,
- 15:04fine. And that that's that's you
- 15:06really are doing them a favor. In a sense.
- 15:08Abraham Avinu was making it seem like that's what I am and they
- 15:12acquiesce. And that's what a way and the
- 15:13reason that's what are details of this has to that way was to
- 15:17show us that's how people treating other people should
- 15:21always be done. You should treat people and that
- 15:23mindset with the way that they come out on the other end
- 15:26feeling better about themselves. Was he doing that a favor?
- 15:30He was absolutely done doing that a favor in his eyes.
- 15:33They were stopping, they were passing by.
- 15:34It was boiling hot and he did food and he gave them.
- 15:38He didn't give them a little. They didn't stay for a little.
- 15:41He gave them. We know the pursuit.
- 15:44He got a caliper, he got hersin, he got them bowls of bread, he
- 15:48got them everything, but the pasuk details his pitch to them
- 15:52as they think he's doing them a favor or actually is it they're
- 15:55doing him a favor or in actuality, he is by far doing
- 16:00them the greatest favor. And there really is the constant
- 16:02of how has that should be done. And that's what all details this
- 16:05scenario as the greatest act of hiss maybe of all time for us to
- 16:10realize this is how you do it. It's the way you do it, you
- 16:13insist, you push, you offer, you do it and make it seem like it's
- 16:17not a burden at all on your part.
- 16:19You make it seem like you want to do it.
- 16:21And ultimately that's the prophet.
- 16:23He's in Abraham who did that. And in reality, he was he was
- 16:27blessed in return. That's where the try gives us
- 16:29these details to such an extent. All right to one point I want to
- 16:34jump to the end. If I was shot just for 5
- 16:35minutes, I. Always thought that it was that
- 16:38it was Abraham acting the way he was, that what he did by
- 16:42bringing people into the fold. And that's a side details
- 16:45bringing into the fold. That wasn't the go.
- 16:47Now let's just throw one more point is that we think hazardous
- 16:50for the recipient. Just to add to this point, we
- 16:52just said we think hazardous for the recipient.
- 16:55It's really for our sake. Lamesh.
- 16:56It's on Wednesday night. You're a fine person and a nice
- 16:59person. A lot of our niceness comes from
- 17:03the situations where we dealt with others and we gave them the
- 17:05time of day, we gave them the money.
- 17:07We get benefit from them, We get the, we get benefit and we
- 17:10develop ourselves from it. I want to just jump to the end
- 17:16of the pressure. That's point number one.
- 17:20That's I think this is a very powerful coin.
- 17:24I'm sure I'll say it over the course of Shabbat.
- 17:25And that is at the pasuk's of the words and Hakeem Nisar
- 17:31Abraham, Hashem tested Abraham, right?
- 17:35And then after that it's like happens, God tells him, take,
- 17:37please take your first born, your beloved, fine, He did have
- 17:42a chosen son. So the question is asked is why
- 17:47do we refer specifically to that case as a test?
- 17:50Everything alive is a test, right?
- 17:53Making money is a test. Raising children, being married,
- 17:57everything's a test. So why having a health
- 18:00challenge? Having this challenge?
- 18:01Why refer to this Elokin Nisat Abraham Hashem testament?
- 18:09Are you the same? Because of his his test, like
- 18:12his personal test. That's true.
- 18:14It was unique. No one has had these 10.
- 18:16Kids, maybe it's not as big of a test, Not that any less.
- 18:19It's like a person has a problem with Kabat or something.
- 18:23So that's his test. First has, you know, be a
- 18:26weakness. Like it's his Achilles heel.
- 18:27That's. What I was trying to say I
- 18:29shouldn't gave him a a tailor made scenario for how they go.
- 18:33So there are she says that our sham specifically pulled out
- 18:36very similar to your point pulled out his test in order to
- 18:39prove our harmless strength. It's specifically fam the point
- 18:42I wanted to bring out I found yesterday.
- 18:46That is our idea. Most obstacles in life are
- 18:50obstacles. What does that mean?
- 18:53That means you're trying to make money, lose a buyer, deal with
- 18:59something in the industry. Now you now it's a little harder
- 19:01to breakthrough to make money. It's an obstacle.
- 19:04What's your job? Very clear to work harder to
- 19:07push through person trying to raise children and the children
- 19:12and I think exactly the way they want.
- 19:14What's your job? It's very simple.
- 19:15It's an obstacle, but more efforts.
- 19:17Pray push forward person's trying to keep mitts fault and
- 19:21he lives in the community or an area where mitts fault are hard
- 19:23to keep. My job is about beacon Even so I
- 19:27push to every year you try to learn, you don't know what's
- 19:30going on in the learning. What's your task?
- 19:33Work harder to get to learning. Most situations in life, yes,
- 19:36the ones that are normally referred to as tests.
- 19:39What they really are, are obstacles to breakthrough.
- 19:43What makes Arkady Izkha unique? And this is something that we
- 19:47face in life. Sometimes it's in the news
- 19:49situations, sometimes few have opportunities in personal
- 19:52situations. And that is that the test itself
- 19:56wasn't an obstacle at all to breakthrough to succeed.
- 20:00It was instead a situation that seemed to be completely
- 20:05destroying his life and and his job would not be to build
- 20:10through it to breakthrough and make himself a better person to
- 20:13where it seemed rather his test. Was to end his future, to end
- 20:18his family, to end his promise, to end his dedication of his
- 20:22life, to end his purpose of his life.
- 20:24All that was seemingly part of his task.
- 20:28He was in a situation where the challenge was not obstacle in
- 20:32order to grow. The challenge was instead
- 20:34outright complete confusion where he can ask the question,
- 20:38why would I have this? It's not making me better.
- 20:41It's not connecting me more. It's not making me stronger.
- 20:43Dedications around its foot. It's only basically seem like a
- 20:47difficulty that doesn't seem to have any perfecting purpose.
- 20:52That's an isayon. That's a legitimate isayon.
- 20:55Everything in our life is a challenge, but it's a challenge.
- 20:57When you face something, you say what?
- 20:59I'm trying to be a good guy, trying to be a good person.
- 21:02Why would a Hashem face me with something that seems to be the
- 21:06anti of that? It's a different kind of
- 21:07challenge. Follow that point.
- 21:09It's a whole different kind of challenge.
- 21:11And that's the one that the one a man really makes his muck.
- 21:15How do you respond to those? And you have a situation where
- 21:19you're asking why trying to be a good guy.
- 21:22Why would I try to make it more difficult to be a good guy?
- 21:23I mean, you get more credit for that when you that's the one.
- 21:27Well, how you respond to those what does makes you who you are
- 21:30Exactly. That's the line.
- 21:32Those are the ones we don't face.
- 21:34Many of those, most of ours are Panasana, having children,
- 21:37raising children, health. Those are all clear what you're
- 21:40supposed to do. You know what you're a task.
- 21:42That's exactly, that's a clear point.
- 21:44And please, you don't know the why and you don't even know
- 21:47what. All you know is I have to follow
- 21:49the motions. And how we respond to those
- 21:52situations are the ones that make us who we are.
- 21:55And sometimes I'll give you 2 examples if I can.
- 21:58News examples are ones that fit that bill.
- 22:01COVID was one of those where it didn't seem to be a weight.
- 22:05You can't learn better. You can't pray better.
- 22:06You can't make more money. Seemingly you can't do anything
- 22:10right. Why?
- 22:12And this one right now we dealt with this past week is very
- 22:14similar. You want to have better streets,
- 22:16You want to have more money, You want to raise your children
- 22:18better. You want to have safety, safety.
- 22:20You want to have more connection to Israel.
- 22:22All these things. And I shan't threw you a
- 22:24curveball that doesn't seem to do any of those things.
- 22:27Your response? How you react to those is what
- 22:30makes you who you are. Avraham went from Avraham to
- 22:33Avraham Avraham. He went from person who was well
- 22:37liked by Hashem to a person who was the most beloved man that
- 22:40Hashem ever had. How?
- 22:42Because how he responded, how did he respond?
- 22:45He went forward. He did it with energy.
- 22:47He did what he has to do with excitement, and he did it with
- 22:50clear faith and clear clarity, even while there's confusion on
- 22:54his own. And that's how we have in
- 22:57situations like these, in life like this, sometimes you face
- 23:00scenarios where there's a white. I don't know why.
- 23:04I don't see how it's going to make me stronger.
- 23:06Yourself was really tested. Yeah.
- 23:08But that very good example. You're right.
- 23:11That's a good example as well. Because this is considered the
- 23:13classic of the king. There's no how about how there's
- 23:16no seeming gain in this. And Even so, he succeeded.
- 23:20That's the idea.