Latest / Markets with Megan: A Quick Financial Markets Update / Wages Grow 3.2%. But Is That Enough? | S3 E157 | 08-07-26
Transcript
- 0:00Megan Horneman: There is a lot to unpack in that uh jobs report that we got this morning.
- 0:04Megan Horneman: It's Friday, August the 7th, and this is Markets with Megan.
- 0:07Megan Horneman: If you like this podcast, you can subscribe to it.
- 0:09Megan Horneman: There's an alarm bell you can hit.
- 0:11Megan Horneman: Also share with any of your friends, family, colleagues, anybody who likes to look at those headline economic data pieces that we get and then dig down and see what it means for your investments.
- 0:22Megan Horneman: What does it mean for the economy?
- 0:23Megan Horneman: Well, this morning we got one of the most anticipated reports we get of every month, and that's the jobs report.
- 0:29Megan Horneman: This is the jobs report for July, and it was a surprise, a big surprise to the downside, unfortunately.
- 0:36Megan Horneman: The expectation was that the US economy created 80,000 jobs in the month of July, which was already relatively weak.
- 0:43Megan Horneman: But in fact, the data came in with uh the economy actually lost 23,000 jobs.
- 0:49Megan Horneman: And the prior two months actually were also revised lower.
- 0:53Megan Horneman: So very weak on that headline perspective.
- 0:55Megan Horneman: But let's dig into some of the details within that report.
- 0:58Megan Horneman: There was strength still in the construction and manufacturing side.
- 1:01Megan Horneman: So it's still adding jobs there.
- 1:03Megan Horneman: And that's primarily that AI build out that we're getting.
- 1:06Megan Horneman: Um, trade that was down, and also the financial sector was down.
- 1:10Megan Horneman: But where we really saw some of the noise in this was in leisure and hospitality, that's actually that was actually lower.
- 1:17Megan Horneman: It could have something to do with the, you know, the World Cup winding down the month of July.
- 1:22Megan Horneman: Maybe tourism wasn't as um optim wasn't as good as was anticipated, so they had to lay off some of those workers.
- 1:29Megan Horneman: We also saw government jobs decline.
- 1:31Megan Horneman: That had a lot to do with the local governments, though, because there is a lot of volatility that we see in the um in the summer months within education.
- 1:39Megan Horneman: Now, when we look at the unemployment rate, though, that did fall.
- 1:43Megan Horneman: So it is kind of difficult to understand.
- 1:46Megan Horneman: Oh, if we shed jobs, how come the unemployment rate fell?
- 1:49Megan Horneman: Well, the unemployment rate fell to 4.1%.
- 1:51Megan Horneman: It's this, um, it is actually the lowest level that we've seen in about a year.
- 1:56Megan Horneman: And that's because there was a big reduction in the workforce.
- 2:00Megan Horneman: So when you leave the workforce, that unemployment rate can actually go down even with a shedding of jobs because there's less people in that pool of workers.
- 2:08Megan Horneman: The labor force participation rate actually fell to 61.4%.
- 2:14Megan Horneman: And that is if you take out the pandemic-related noise that we had in these labor market data pieces, that's the lowest level that we've seen since 1976.
- 2:24Megan Horneman: Um, what we make of that, we're not sure.
- 2:26Megan Horneman: It's it's it's one month, so we'll we'll see if this becomes a trend.
- 2:30Megan Horneman: But we do know that there were some big layoffs over the past couple months.
- 2:34Megan Horneman: Some of these layoffs in some of the bigger companies we talked about at Microsoft.
- 2:38Megan Horneman: If these companies are offering out severance packages or people just waiting on the sidelines before they go back and re-enter the workforce after they've been laid off, we're not sure yet, but that could be what's impacting that labor force participation rate.
- 2:51Megan Horneman: Again, this is one month we're not overly concerned about the labor market as a whole.
- 2:56Megan Horneman: Um, the labor market, some of the other indicators still show that it's strong.
- 3:00Megan Horneman: It might not be as strong as it was, but we're not looking at recessionary type of levels here with the employment.
- 3:07Megan Horneman: One thing that concerns us from the spending perspective is that average hourly earnings actually grew at a lower pace than was anticipated and lower than last month.
- 3:17Megan Horneman: They're growing 3.2% on a year-over-year basis.
- 3:20Megan Horneman: So the real wages, if you take into consideration how elevated inflation's been, real wages have actually been negative for the fifth consecutive month.
- 3:32Megan Horneman: So we know the consumers have been resilient.
- 3:34Megan Horneman: We're just not sure how much long they can continue when we see these types of data numbers.
- 3:39Megan Horneman: So, what does this mean for the markets?
- 3:40Megan Horneman: What does it mean for the Fed?
- 3:42Megan Horneman: Um, the equity markets didn't mind this because it means that the Fed actually has a little bit of room.
- 3:47Megan Horneman: Maybe they don't have to raise rates in September.
- 3:49Megan Horneman: We think it's too soon to say that they're that a September rate hike is off the table because, again, this is one piece of what the Fed looks at.
- 3:58Megan Horneman: And keep in mind the labor, the unemployment rate is low.
- 4:01Megan Horneman: They still have a lot of inflation reports that will come out, and that's gonna dictate what the Fed ends up doing in September.
- 4:08Megan Horneman: Um, bond yields are down.
- 4:10Megan Horneman: Uh, that's again because of the pricing out of maybe the possibility of Fed rate hikes.
- 4:14Megan Horneman: So the markets don't mind this too much.
- 4:15Megan Horneman: Um, I guess you could say it's kind of like a Goldilocks scenario, not too hot, not too cold when you look at this report.
- 4:21Megan Horneman: So, what does that mean?
- 4:22Megan Horneman: Maybe the Fed stays on hold.
- 4:23Megan Horneman: We still think we're gonna wait for all that inflation.
- 4:25Megan Horneman: That's gonna be the telling, the telling story.
- 4:28Megan Horneman: That's all we have today.
- 4:29Megan Horneman: If you want a history of our podcast, you can go to marketswithmegan.fm.
- 4:32Megan Horneman: Thank you.