Latest / Uncomfortable Conversations with Josh Szeps / Premium: Travel Hacking 101
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- 0:00G'day, this is an abridged version of the episode that you can hear in full by signing up
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- 0:13I had breakfast yesterday at a fancy place and it was a dollop of scrambled eggs,
- 0:19some sad bacon, a pretty juicy fatty little sausage and a large thing of sourdough.
- 0:27And until you actually really know what calories there are in things,
- 0:31everyone just thinks that the sourdough is just, you know, it's just there for decorations,
- 0:34so you might have a little eat it. The sourdough's got a lot of calories in it.
- 0:37Mmm.
- 0:37Who needs a sourdough?
- 0:39Yeah, toss it into the side of the plate.
- 0:41Have the stuff with flavor. Even the sad bacon had more flavor than the sourdough.
- 0:44Yeah, that's true. Yeah, a few calories.
- 0:48I think it's important to point out as well your dedication to choosing calories wisely.
- 0:54As the other weekend, when I went to a bakery with you, I've seen, I've not witnessed
- 1:00you in this capacity joint that we went to a bakery. Yeah.
- 1:04And you ate five pastries, just without stopping. You didn't take the time to stop chewing.
- 1:11Well, I stopped to get up and buy it to buy some of those after having it in three of them.
- 1:15But you had, what did you have? You had like three savory style croissants and two sweet ones.
- 1:20There was a, so they do these. It is the most amazing bakery probably in the world.
- 1:26Yeah, crack and sourdough.
- 1:28Crack and sourdough. And they do. I knew that they did a like a marinated mushroom
- 1:34brioche. So it's like puffy pastry with like creamy mushroom deliciousness in the middle.
- 1:42And so soft and moist all the way over. So I got one of those and then I couldn't not get one of
- 1:49croissants with a kimchi. It was a kimchi spicy kimchi croissant. I thought that looked interesting.
- 1:56And then I knew that their jam donuts would be good. So I got those. And then after that,
- 2:00I think I needed to go back for a, you got one of the custard and berry tart.
- 2:04Oh, that's right. There was a little custard and berry tart. And there was a Danish.
- 2:07That's right. There was a Danish, someone mentioned a rhubarb Danish. And I got a rhubarb Danish
- 2:12and a little custard and berry tart. But it was a, it was a site to be holed, Josh.
- 2:17When I do stop chewing, I go. I really, really appreciated the dedication with which you put away
- 2:24those delicious. I love it. I love it. And see, then, yeah, so for the rest of the day,
- 2:28don't really need to eat much. I mean, you're in a food coma after that. You've just, you've just had
- 2:323000 calories. Absolutely. So you were asleep for the next eight hours. And then you have a
- 2:37bit of a, a bit of a meal. And then the next day, you don't eat quite so much. Yeah. Yeah,
- 2:41it's all right. You make up for it on other days. But let's get onto what we're here to talk about,
- 2:45Josh. We could talk about food until the cows come home. But I think that as a part of our
- 2:50getting to know Josh series, one part of you, which I don't know anything about. And I don't
- 2:55think our listeners know much about unless they've listened to you on some obscure aviation mileage
- 3:01podcast of which they're all listening. It's called dots, miles and destinations. I think
- 3:07is a podcast that appeared on a couple of times. My guys, you're listening. Shout out to dots and
- 3:14miles. No, dots, lines and destinations. Okay. The dot is the city. The line is the flight
- 3:19route between the two cities and the destination is I guess the destination. Wow. Fascinating stuff.
- 3:26So Josh has this secret life of being a aviation flight points slash mileage hacker. Is that
- 3:35how to describe a travel hacker? I mean, it rarely comes up that I need to describe myself in
- 3:40this capacity, but a travel hacker, which dovetails nicely with eating five delicious pastries?
- 3:44Because there's no, no better place to eat five delicious pastries than in first class on
- 3:48Singapore Airlines or something. That's good. Let's get to that. Singapore Airlines. I think
- 3:52just got number one in the recent list. Did you read that list? No, those lists are bullshit,
- 3:56but that's fine. Okay. You're allowed to have a list. All right. Well, look, they are very good,
- 4:00though. I mean, they'd be right up there. Yeah. Yeah. Singapore are up there. It's hard.
- 4:04Kwanis has been a shit airline for decades, and I don't know. It's interesting. Kwanis is a,
- 4:12it's one of the, yeah, I don't know. It's one of those captive market situations where
- 4:15if you have a lot of corporate and government contracts and you have good marketing and you can
- 4:20sort of coast on people's preconceptions or like, you know, fond memories of you, then
- 4:26and people are just really stupid when it comes to travel. I mean, there are a lot of people
- 4:31who will just buy Kwanis because they think, well, because they're Australian and they go,
- 4:36I'll just fly Kwanis. Yeah. I mean, do you think that they're stupid or do you think that like me?
- 4:41I mean, am I stupid or I mean, I just can't be stuffed to look too deeply into into these things
- 4:49and how deeply is it? I don't know. You got a Google fly. Where do you want it? Where do you go?
- 4:54Wherever. Europe. Yeah. I look for like cheap. And if it's like, yeah,
- 4:59quantity is never cheap. If it's anything that's not China Southern or China Eastern,
- 5:04then I'm like, that's got to be all right. And I click on whatever is the most cost effective.
- 5:08That's great. I wholeheartedly condone that. That's never going to yield Kwanis.
- 5:12Right. Okay. Well, sometimes Kwanis is like, never. Well, I suppose the reason that
- 5:17anytime I would fly a Kwanis would be generally because my partner is sort of a point,
- 5:22Kwanis points person. Right. Yeah. Well, this is the other problem, I think. One reason why
- 5:27Kwanis does well is that they've got they've trapped Australians into the points into thinking
- 5:31that Kwanis points are useful for anything. There's one thing I'll preempt the points conversation.
- 5:36There's one thing that Kwanis points are useful for, which is a short haul economy class flights
- 5:42where, but only because Kwanis rapes you on the cash price of the ticket. So there are places like,
- 5:47for example, Lord Howe Island from Sydney where, you know, you'll pay over a thousand dollars
- 5:53return for a one-on-a-half hour flight on a propeller plane. It's absolutely ludicrous,
- 5:58but because the points are a per if you're using if you're using the points to buy an award
- 6:02seat, I wouldn't will come to this distinction in a moment, not using points as a form of currency,
- 6:07but if you're using them to redeem them on as for an award seat, then it's like four and a half
- 6:11thousand points or something, which is worth about 40 or 50 bucks for a flight that would otherwise
- 6:16cost five hundred dollars. So those little flights or like flying from our Adelaide to Port Lincoln
- 6:20or something like that, those are a good use, but if you ever want to actually fly anywhere in
- 6:24the world, Kwanis points are totally rubbish because you need a lot of points to redeem,
- 6:29you need an extraordinary number of points to redeem for business and first class,
- 6:32and you need a staggering amount of money to pay them in made-up fees that they tried to hide
- 6:38as if they were airport fees or some fee that's beyond their control, but are actually
- 6:43completely concocted and randomly invented and totally pulled out of their ass fees. I mean,
- 6:48you try to redeem your Kwanis points for things that they create, the allure to try to draw you
- 6:55in to keep you as a loyal freaking flyer customer like Emirates business class or something like that,
- 7:00the fees that they'll charge you to redeem your hundreds and hundreds of thousands of points
- 7:05on Emirates business class, which I could get for 80,000 American Airlines points, they'll then charge
- 7:12well in excess of $1,000 on top of your points. So don't go with Kwanis points, it's
- 7:19kind of slim pick in Australia, unfortunately. So if you're like me listeners and you don't understand
- 7:24anything about this points game, you can probably get a sense that Josh is kind of into this
- 7:28from that rant about Kwanis points, but I want to start from the start because I don't know
- 7:32anything, so you can give me the 101 on it, but firstly, so a point in miles synonymous?
- 7:39Yes, basically, when it comes to an airline program, they are. The reason why some people say
- 7:45miles instead of points is because there are other points currencies that like your credit card,
- 7:49you know, your bank might issue for your credit card that's not necessarily one-to-one, so there
- 7:54are things called American Express Membership Rewards, which is not a mile, it's a point.
- 8:01But in Australia, we tend to call frequent flyer points regardless of whether they're with an
- 8:05airline or somewhere else, and in the States, they tend to call airline miles and everything
- 8:11else points. Right. Okay. So where did you get this interest in aviation and travel hacking,
- 8:20but also is there something about a personality that sort of moves towards these sorts of things,
- 8:27and likes to participate in these types of schemes and systems? Well, I mean, you need to love flying.
- 8:33Yeah, so where did that start? Did you ever always love flying? I wanted to be a pilot when I was
- 8:37a kid. It wasn't until I was in my teens, and I realized that most of what pilots do is reasonably
- 8:42boring, and we'll get increasingly boring as technology gets better, that I realized I wanted
- 8:46to do something creative. But I've always loved planes. I've always thought they were incredible.
- 8:52I've always been an airplane nerd, but not so much in the sense of like, oh, you know,
- 8:59what's the difference between like assessment and 25 and like, you know, I'm not super, super
- 9:04into the engineering component, but I just think it's fucking amazing. And I'm interested in the
- 9:09business side of the, I'm interested in the customer experience side of it. I think it's super
- 9:14cool. Almost like a, you know, in a parallel life, I can imagine being a Disney Imagineer,
- 9:20who comes up with rollercoaster rides and theme park rides. I think that would be like a cool job.
- 9:25I think it's super cool to kind of challenge yourself to what is the, what is the biggest bang
- 9:31for the buck and the most kind of opulent and seamless and luxurious and pleasant way to do
- 9:38something that's fundamentally unpleasant, which is cut hundreds of people around in a steel tube.
- 9:44And so the ways in which different airlines can figure their seats and the amount of legroom
- 9:50that they willing to give you and how they're going to show you videos and what they're going to feed
- 9:55you in various classes of service, what, how extravagant the beds are going to be, whether or not
- 10:01you're going to get to shower at 34,000 feet, whether or not the lounge is going to have private
- 10:05cabanas where you can get free massages like, you know, who's, who's serving your caviar and in
- 10:12what class, you know, is there going to be a door on your suite or not? These are all just,
- 10:17it's just cool. It's a cool industry. It's a weird space. And the thing that makes it kind of
- 10:24excessively cool, rather than abstractly cool, is that there's this whole world of points that
- 10:30enable people who aren't rich to experience things that a tailor made for very, very rich people.
- 10:35And normally that's not possible. You can't, there's no way to finagle your way onto a super
- 10:40yacht and just have a super yacht for a week. Like you actually need money for that or friends.
- 10:44Yes. You know, and there's no way to have a palace without having a palace. But there is a way to
- 10:51live in a palace for a few nights using hotel points. And there is a way to fly like you're an
- 10:58near of some Middle Eastern country, but through points. So how does it work? What's, how did you get
- 11:04involved in this? How did you figure out what the best way is to live like a Sultan? Well, I mean,
- 11:09you start with blogs. So there are people, there are good, there are good blogs. There's, I think,
- 11:14I think my gateway guy was a guy called Ben Shlapig, who has a blog called One Mile at a time.
- 11:21People might be familiar with frequent Mylar. There are, I mean, you know, there are a number of
- 11:26blogs. There's Australian frequent flyer for people in Australia. But it just became
- 11:33obvious to me that it would be much more fun to fly in a bed being served amazing food than to
- 11:41be in an economy class. And so, and I'm, I kind of, I have the sort of brain that enjoys it. Like,
- 11:47there's no point in trying to do it if you don't enjoy it, I think. I mean, unless you have,
- 11:52I have a lot of friends who always want, who say that they want to do it. But they don't actually,
- 11:58they want someone else to do it for them so they can fly first class for free. But don't,
- 12:03but it, it, it, it lands for them as enough of a hassle that they can't be bothered.
- 12:08Then I have other friends who don't enjoy, but have a specific redemption that they want,
- 12:12that I can coach them through. So they really want to take the family on a trip to South America,
- 12:16but they can't afford $10,000 in airfares. And they know that they don't mind flying economy class.
- 12:21But they just want the points to do that. And then I can help them do that. And they can just
- 12:25build a little spreadsheet of what credit cards sign up bonuses. They're going to sign up for
- 12:28and, you know, when they're going to cancel the cards and then they get the points and then they
- 12:31redeem it and they've got their free $10,000 flight. For me, it's more like an ongoing
- 12:40game of Sudoku or an ongoing crossword. Like it's a game of arbitrage basically, you know,
- 12:45currency trading or Bitcoin trading or something like that. It's a, it's a, it's a constant life-long
- 12:51opportunity to acquire points for less than I can redeem them for, which is quite easy to do.
- 12:57And then redeem them for things that I would never otherwise spend money on.
- 13:00Right. And so where does one start? Is it about, is it the credit card sign ups and things like that?
- 13:06And, you know, I guess we've got to get on to. You've got to fly a certain amount to get
- 13:10get points as well and get stats. No, no, that's one way. That's one, I mean, yes, you need to
- 13:15fly to get status if you want status. But you didn't use to when I started out, your credit card
- 13:22spend was also counted towards. And I think with some American carriers, they've reintroduced
- 13:27this now. Yeah, I think American now does this that they, that loyalty points, which are now
- 13:32a separate, it's too arcane to bother explaining. But basically, you know, airlines have status,
- 13:39the free and fly programs have statuses in them. So when you, when you first join a free and
- 13:43fly a program, you're a nobody, but you're above, you know, you're above a nobody in their system.
- 13:48If something happens to the flight, the flight gets canceled, you need to be rebooked.
- 13:52You'll be treated better if you're a member of their free and fly program than if you're not.
- 13:55So the first rule would be just be a member of the free and fly program. Anyway,
- 13:59even if you don't have any status. And then you will have seen that if you fly 25,000 miles a year
- 14:05or something, you'll be silver and then 50,000 usually gold and then something like 100,000,
- 14:11you'll be platinum. There are different terms for some of these things. American Airlines calls
- 14:16gold platinum and calls platinum, executive platinum and things like that. But there are fundamentally
- 14:21three elite tiers from people who, for people who fly a lot that make life easier.
- 14:27Usually the midpoint of the tier, which is called gold on programs like Quantas and Virgin
- 14:33is the one where you actually get real benefits like you get to use the business class check-in
- 14:37counters. You get to use the lounge for free and you start to get those serious perks and
- 14:44priority tags on your bags so they come out first, those sorts of things.
- 14:48That's separate from redeemable points. So you don't have to have any status to get
- 14:54real points. I haven't had a lifetime gold status with American. So I'll never have to use a regular
- 15:01check-in counter again, which is great. But that doesn't get me any free flights.
- 15:07No. Right. That's just how you treat it when you're flying.
- 15:10The points, how do you get started? I mean, I think what people, I think what you need,
- 15:16first thing you need to know is that the airlines of the world are broadly organized into three
- 15:23big alliances, one world sky team and star alliance, and points with any of the airlines inside
- 15:32each alliance are redeemable on any of the airlines in that alliance. There are also other airlines
- 15:38that some some airlines will allow you to redeem their points on at various different rates.
- 15:43There are some weird funky programs for people who are more experienced that they might like to
- 15:49use like Alaska Airlines has an interesting free and fly program. Air Canada's aeroplane program
- 15:54is probably the best in the world at the moment and has the largest number of partners that you can
- 15:58redeem all on the same award charts and whatever. So once you understand that there are three
- 16:04alliances, so you're not necessarily just redeeming your airline points or miles on the airline that
- 16:11you're flying, then you also need to understand that airlines have different ways of charging you
- 16:19for your redemptions. Some airlines will have distance-based, oh before I say that,
- 16:24you also need to understand that there's such things in award seat. Yes.
- 16:28Right, so this is important. Yes. Each airline has different fare buckets. When they have a
- 16:35fair sale and you buy a cheap discount, like a contest will call it a red e-deal or something
- 16:40like that. There's a class that is represented by a code which is the fare that you're buying.
- 16:47It's not the class of service, it's not economy, premium economy, business or first. It'll be
- 16:50a little number, it'll be a letter on your ticket, right, end class or end class or something.
- 16:56Those, so all of the seats on the plane are divided into different fare buckets. If you walk
- 17:03up to the airport right now and you just buy a ticket on the next flight to Melbourne, almost all
- 17:08of the fare buckets will be sold. That's why you'll be paying $1,000 for that flight instead of $99
- 17:13for that flight because you're buying an expensive fare bucket. One of the fare buckets that is
- 17:18the cheapest and the quickest to be snapped up is the award class fare bucket. That's a certain
- 17:25number of seats per flight, which may be zero on some popular routes, which is allocated for
- 17:32exclusively for award redemptions. Most airlines will release at least one or two of those seats on
- 17:38every flight. Sometimes you get more, sometimes there are glitches and they open up a whole
- 17:42flight to whatever. Those are the only things you should ever use your points to redeem for.
- 17:48Most airlines try to rip you off by encouraging you to use your frequent flyer points on what
- 17:53looks like you're using it on a flight, but what's actually happening is they're just charging
- 17:56you the face value, the cash value of the seat, and they're buying back your frequent flyer points
- 18:01at a terrible price from you. So they'll often say, and you'll see that often when they have
- 18:07things like points plus pay or something like that. You can pay half the amount, but you can use
- 18:12your points for the other amount. If you actually calculate what they're buying the point back
- 18:16off you for, it's rubbish. So you're looking for award seats, and so some airlines will charge you
- 18:24according to a distance band, right? So a band airline like Quantess, or both Quantess and
- 18:30Virgin, airlines like British Airways, will generally just calculate the number of miles that you're
- 18:37flying, and there'll be, you know, 10 categories if you're flying, you know, zero to 400 miles for,
- 18:44you know, or between 400 to 1500 or whatever it is, and there'll be a chart that you can look at
- 18:48somewhere online in a colony class, business class, first class or whatever. However, there are
- 18:54other airlines that are more clever where you're able to get better value for longer haul flights,
- 18:59which is relevant for Australians since so much of our flying is long haul, which divide the world
- 19:04into a bunch of regions instead. And so then it's just, are you going between region A and region B's,
- 19:10there might be like four regions in the world, and then it's just a question of calculating,
- 19:16it's a much simpler thing, you don't need to know the mileage at all, and they'll often give you,
- 19:20you know, up to six stops, not a stop, but like a, you know, transit, which means a stop of less than
- 19:2624 hours as a general rule. And so you might be able to go from Broken Hill to, you know, some
- 19:36little town in Japan, and you could fly Broken Hill to Sydney, to Melbourne, to Osaka, to Tokyo,
- 19:43to the little town on Quantus and Japan Airlines. And if you were using Qantas points, you'd be
- 19:50telling up all of that mileage, and it would be quite a lot, new, quite an expensive redemption.
- 19:55But if you're using another one-world carrier like American Airlines, that would just be a South
- 20:02Pacific to Asia Zone One award, and it would make no difference, with the same amount of
- 20:09same prices sitting in Tokyo. Right. But you can only stop in each of these places for
- 20:13that. Yeah, that's right. I'm just, I'm just giving an example if you need it to do that in
- 20:17routing, right? Right. And that's when you get into mileage extensions for the purpose of
- 20:24status and things like that, right? Well, you don't earn status from award traffic.
- 20:28Okay. All right. So you could do, yes, you could do a mileage run on, so if there was a,
- 20:33there might be, sometimes be, if you want to, I think status running is for the birds at this stage,
- 20:39I don't think there's enough of a benefit to status anymore. Back in the day, yes, I would actually,
- 20:45like, I've done two paid around the world flights intentionally just to maximize the mileage
- 20:53to get top status when I was flying a lot in the States, like in the early 2010s and mid 2010s,
- 21:00because in the States, they upgrade you for free. If you have top, if you have any status,
- 21:05they upgrade you for free if there's a spare seat. And between New York and Los Angeles,
- 21:10they have really nice planes with like life, flat seats and everything. And it used to be the case
- 21:1510 years ago, that, if you have one,