Latest / Becker’s Payer Issues Podcast / Doug Henry, Enterprise Medical Director of Behavioral Health, Highmark Health
Transcript
- 0:00Evernorth brings the power of wonder and relentless
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- 0:27and people forward.
- 0:29This is Hailey Recker with the Becker's Payer
- 0:31Podcast, and we are recording live at the
- 0:32Becker's third annual spring payer issues roundtable.
- 0:36Today, I am joined by doctor Doug Henry,
- 0:38enterprise medical director of behavioral health at Highmark
- 0:41Health.
- 0:42Doug, thank you so much for joining us
- 0:44today. Can you go ahead and introduce yourself
- 0:46and tell us a little bit about your
- 0:47background and organization?
- 0:49Sure, Haley, and thanks for having me. Of
- 0:51course.
- 0:52My background is as a clinical psychologist,
- 0:56trained and educated,
- 0:57and
- 0:59began,
- 1:00my career in Southern California doing a lot
- 1:02of work in schools. I was a public
- 1:06high school counselor, and I worked at a
- 1:08shelter for runaway adolescents
- 1:11and,
- 1:12did inpatient unit work, detox work, locked,
- 1:17hospital based work, and,
- 1:19then got into
- 1:21the
- 1:22public apparatus
- 1:24and, spent many years working in a Medicaid
- 1:26clinic,
- 1:27in Southern Cal, and that was really a
- 1:30very formative,
- 1:32experience for me. And I say that because
- 1:35my experience of all of my years out
- 1:37there, we're seeing
- 1:39many, many patients. And on a good day,
- 1:42a psychologist sees about eight patients.
- 1:45And,
- 1:46again, on a good day,
- 1:48you're able to help, you know, five or
- 1:50six of those eight in a substantive
- 1:53way. And as I was,
- 1:56reading the data
- 1:58coming in about how ill The United States
- 2:01was becoming from a mental health perspective,
- 2:03even though I absolutely
- 2:05adored the psychotherapy and testing work that I
- 2:08was doing and diagnostic work that I was
- 2:10doing,
- 2:10it felt like it wasn't enough, like I
- 2:13had to make a bigger impact. And so
- 2:14I got into administration
- 2:16and began,
- 2:17laying out, mental health systems
- 2:20for cities,
- 2:21and then for counties in California,
- 2:23and then,
- 2:24moved back to the East,
- 2:27in 2007
- 2:29and worked as clinical administrator for psychiatry for
- 2:32University of Pittsburgh Medical Center for many years,
- 2:36and more recently,
- 2:37Allegheny Health Network,
- 2:39which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Highmark
- 2:42Health,
- 2:43since 2017.
- 2:44And I I just one last
- 2:46comment about that history. I was attracted to
- 2:48Highmark Health because of their focus on behavioral
- 2:51health, because of their commitment
- 2:53to making it an equal equal pillar
- 2:56of attention and investment
- 2:58with physical health. Well, it seems like you've
- 3:00been in the industry for quite a while
- 3:02now.
- 3:03Thank you so much for letting out your
- 3:05experience with us.
- 3:06Now to begin our conversation, I'd like to
- 3:08talk about balancing affordability
- 3:11and quality first. So how is your organization
- 3:14innovating to manage the cost of care while
- 3:15maintaining or improving member outcomes?
- 3:18What a great question.
- 3:19And,
- 3:20these,
- 3:21are not only not mutually
- 3:23exclusive motives. They actually go hand in hand
- 3:26even though people often think
- 3:28that they're at odds.
- 3:29And one of the things that I tell
- 3:31my team members is
- 3:33show me a substantial
- 3:35quality improvement, something that is a new service
- 3:38delivery model, a new therapeutic technique,
- 3:41a new aspect of evolving techno technology,
- 3:45neuromodulation,
- 3:46whatever it may be. If it really makes
- 3:48a difference in favor of quality,
- 3:51I will be able to create a business
- 3:53plan that shows that it is economical and
- 3:56it that it makes money or loses less
- 3:59money or avoids cost.
- 4:02So that's true in about ninety nine percent
- 4:04of cases. There are always cases
- 4:07like the case of orphan drugs where you
- 4:09have a very small and, you know, maybe
- 4:11a hundred people on planet Earth might have,
- 4:14a rare
- 4:15disease, and it costs millions of dollars to
- 4:18develop the therapy for that disease. Now those
- 4:20are instances
- 4:21where the economics don't work,
- 4:23but they are rare and very special. In
- 4:26those instances, you need other forces, usually the
- 4:29the government, to step in and support the
- 4:31development of those medicines,
- 4:33to so that they can have maximum
- 4:36access.
- 4:38But for all intents and purposes, a quality
- 4:40advance
- 4:41is
- 4:42not more costly,
- 4:44but less costly
- 4:46in the long run. And so one example
- 4:48of what we do, how we approach that
- 4:50at Highmark
- 4:51is we spent two years looking for a,
- 4:56telepsychiatric
- 4:57and a teletherapeutic
- 4:59partner, for behavioral health. And we interviewed more
- 5:03than 200 companies.
- 5:05And so it was a a very thorough
- 5:08process with a very,
- 5:09detailed rubric.
- 5:11And,
- 5:12at the end of that process, we chose
- 5:14Spring Health.
- 5:16And we really chose Spring Health,
- 5:18on the basis of, two things, their clinical
- 5:22quality
- 5:23and their willingness
- 5:24to share data on a very frequent basis
- 5:28demonstrative
- 5:29of the progress that our members were making
- 5:32under their care.
- 5:33Those two things combined and and it turned
- 5:35out
- 5:36spring was actually one of the more expensive,
- 5:39of the 200. If you know, to be
- 5:42honest, I think they were the second most
- 5:44expensive.
- 5:45So the point that I'm trying to make
- 5:48is that
- 5:50our attitude in behavioral health at Highmark is
- 5:53to go for quality because we know
- 5:56that that is going to drive down costs.
- 5:59The only thing that is more expensive than
- 6:02a lack of access to behavioral health services
- 6:06is are ineffective
- 6:07behavioral health services. And that's that's the the
- 6:10thing that you want to avoid.
- 6:12You know, I'd like to go a little
- 6:13bit deeper into that on the basis of,
- 6:15you know, member satisfaction.
- 6:17So what experience or engagement strategies
- 6:20have proven effective for your organization, and how
- 6:22are you measuring that success?
- 6:24So, when we talk about access to behavioral
- 6:27health services and and and most everyone knows
- 6:29in The United States that access has been
- 6:32an incredible problem since long before the pandemic.
- 6:35But during the pandemic, it just became so
- 6:37acute that everyone took notice,
- 6:39but we really have been challenged for some
- 6:41time.
- 6:42And,
- 6:43when you look at opening access, it is
- 6:46not just access. It is access
- 6:48to what and for whom.
- 6:51So do you have services
- 6:54for,
- 6:55the single mom who has a two year
- 6:58old just came home from visiting the pediatrician,
- 7:02and was encouraged to get an evaluation for
- 7:05suspected autism.
- 7:06You know, do do you have a service
- 7:08for that mom to get that evaluation
- 7:12in less than six months?
- 7:14Well, in most cases, the answer is no.
- 7:17So you have to,
- 7:18you have to provide the right kind of
- 7:20access to a broad array of services
- 7:24of the intensity that is appropriate
- 7:26to what the member wants and to the,
- 7:29member's clinical
- 7:31situation.
- 7:33So some examples,
- 7:35of
- 7:36actually, my favorite data point of all,
- 7:39that I've seen over the past couple of
- 7:42years at Highmark Health
- 7:44is that
- 7:46eighty percent of our members
- 7:48who have at this point completed about a
- 7:50140,000
- 7:52clinical visits with Spring Health over the past
- 7:55fourteen months,
- 7:56but many more visits to self guided
- 7:59meditations,
- 8:00self guided CBT,
- 8:02and behavioral health coaching. But a but a
- 8:04140,
- 8:06clinical,
- 8:07encounters or visits
- 8:10is
- 8:10that eighty percent
- 8:12of those
- 8:13were taken by first time mental health users.
- 8:18And what that tells me is that
- 8:21we have lowered the friction
- 8:23that people experience
- 8:25when they're trying to access mental health services
- 8:28to a degree
- 8:29that has enabled
- 8:31eighty percent first time users. Meaning, this is
- 8:33a group that most of which has tried
- 8:35for to get behavioral health appointments before
- 8:38and has become frustrated
- 8:41and failed.
- 8:42But with that ratio,
- 8:44really,
- 8:45we're we're accomplishing our mission
- 8:47to bring real access to behavioral health services
- 8:51to the people that want and need it.
- 8:53I'll give another,
- 8:55a a quick data point
- 8:57that, with,
- 8:58our partner, Spring Health, we have,
- 9:00a 65,
- 9:0235%
- 9:03split
- 9:04of women to men. And and men
- 9:08being as we are, we are a little
- 9:09bit reluctant often to seek mental health services
- 9:12more so than women, and that ratio is,
- 9:15across United States is very consistently
- 9:17three to one. So, you have 75%,
- 9:21usually are women. And so we have 65%,
- 9:23and that's that's nice. But once they enroll
- 9:26in Spring Health,
- 9:28the actual utilization
- 9:30and consumption
- 9:31of psychotherapy
- 9:32and psychiatric
- 9:33services
- 9:34is equivalent
- 9:36among men and women. And so really, really
- 9:38proud about that. I'll also add that ninety
- 9:41six percent
- 9:43of
- 9:44our members,
- 9:45that are paired
- 9:47with an initial
- 9:48therapist by Spring Health, and they have a
- 9:50very good pairing algorithm.
- 9:53Six months later, they're still seeing that individual
- 9:56therapist. So we're getting it right. The matching
- 9:58algorithm
- 9:59is working extremely well,
- 10:02and patients, tend to be, satisfied to an
- 10:05incredibly high degree,
- 10:07with their first provider. And and I'm sure
- 10:10we'll talk about that a little bit more
- 10:11in other questions, but the the matching, making
- 10:14sure that there's a right fit
- 10:16between patient and the psychotherapist
- 10:19and the psychiatrist is enormously important
- 10:23and very much impacts the outcome, whether someone
- 10:25is able to get well or not.
- 10:27That's amazing. Thank you so much for laying
- 10:29that out for all of us.
- 10:31Now looking ahead to the future of the
- 10:33payer space, what do you see
- 10:35as the biggest opportunity for payers to lead
- 10:38the charge in transforming care delivery and driving
- 10:40better outcomes for all stakeholders?
- 10:42Oh my goodness. Okay. Great question.
- 10:46There are many opportunities in behavioral health. It's
- 10:49a mistake to think. And I've heard executives
- 10:52say in the past,
- 10:54you know, we'd love to invest. There's just
- 10:55no money in behavioral health.
- 10:58And I know what they mean. They're you're
- 10:59not gonna make a positive margin like,
- 11:02medical systems often do and oncology
- 11:05care or orthopedic care or neurological care,
- 11:09but it's the cost avoidance.
- 11:12It's the fact
- 11:14that investing in mental health is one of
- 11:16the most inexpensive
- 11:17levers
- 11:18that a provider system or a payer system
- 11:21can pull to reduce
- 11:23total cost of care. In other words, the
- 11:26benefits
- 11:27of mental health as opposed to mental illness
- 11:31are manifest
- 11:32in lower health care costs, lower disease burden
- 11:36across the board.
- 11:38So
- 11:39to
- 11:40act on that fact and that awareness,
- 11:44What I'm really focused on are shared risk
- 11:46models, the use of shared risk models
- 11:49to
- 11:51revolutionize
- 11:52clinician behavior in favor of the patient
- 11:55and in favor of the patient's health and
- 11:58maintenance of health. And what this means is
- 12:01changing
- 12:03reactivity
- 12:04where someone decompensates and hits the emergency department
- 12:08in a in a difficult situation. Maybe they're
- 12:10admitted. Maybe they're
- 12:13arranged for ambulatory partial hospital care,
- 12:16or or whatever it may be. But things
- 12:18have gotten really bad to drive someone to
- 12:20the emergency department for a psychiatric problem,
- 12:23and we could be intervening
- 12:25long before that and keeping people healthy
- 12:29if the financial incentives
- 12:31are aligned properly
- 12:33in the patient's favor. And they have not
- 12:35been, quite frankly. They've been in favor of
- 12:37other interests. Sometimes they're in favor of the
- 12:40payer. Sometimes they're in favor of the partner.
- 12:43But they are not well aligned to the
- 12:45interests of health, community health, and individuals.
- 12:49And so a shared risk model really changes
- 12:52that, and it is,
- 12:54it gives the the sort of the power
- 12:56and the impact
- 12:58to really change providers' behavior very, very quickly.
- 13:02Providers want to do the right thing to
- 13:04keep their patients healthy. Right now, they,
- 13:07have not
- 13:08been allowed to, basically, because you're not generating
- 13:11the same amount of revenue in a fee
- 13:13for service system. So going to value based
- 13:16care and shared risk models where
- 13:20medical care becomes and when I say medical
- 13:22care, I mean psychiatric care too, becomes proactive.
- 13:25That's what where we need to go.
- 13:27Well, doctor, thank you so much for joining
- 13:30me today. Again, this is Haley Recker with
- 13:32the Becker's Payer Podcast
- 13:34recorded live at the Becker's third annual spring
- 13:36payer issues roundtable.
- 13:38Thank you so much. Haley, this was fun.
- 13:40Thank you.