Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Bloomberg's Chappatta on Puerto Rico's Imminent Default (Audio)
Transcript
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- 1:21Speaker 1: You're listening to Taking Stock with Kathleen Hayes and Pin
- 1:24Speaker 1: Fox on Bloomberg Radio. Puerto Rican Governor Alejandro Garcia Padilla
- 1:30Speaker 1: has said this week that there will be at default
- 1:32Speaker 1: on Monday. He added that I don't think there is
- 1:36Speaker 1: a deal on the table that avoids a default, So
- 1:40Speaker 1: what will happen. That's why we have Brian Chappatta in
- 1:43Speaker 1: his municipal bond reporter for Bloomberg News. You can follow
- 1:47Speaker 1: him on Twitter at be Chapatta. Brian, welcome to the studio,
- 1:52Speaker 1: Thanks for coming in, Thanks for having me. All right,
- 1:53Speaker 1: you got you, Christo, Paul, Oh, it's an easy it's
- 1:57Speaker 1: an easy called. I mean, the governor said that Puerto
- 1:59Speaker 1: Rico is gonna default. They are going to default. It's
- 2:01Speaker 1: just sort of a matter of how they're going to default.
- 2:04Speaker 1: The idea how they're going to default, what the fallout
- 2:06Speaker 1: is going to be from the default, like a well,
- 2:09Speaker 1: the governor has the debt moratorium that he passed earlier
- 2:13Speaker 1: this month at his disposal. That law allows him to
- 2:16Speaker 1: just say we're not paying anymore effective immediately, so that's
- 2:21Speaker 1: one route that they can take. There have been talks
- 2:23Speaker 1: between creditors and the Government Development Bank in terms of
- 2:28Speaker 1: a forbearance agreement or doing something in order to put
- 2:31Speaker 1: off payments. Um, there's been no formal announcement yet that
- 2:34Speaker 1: those have materialized and they've gotten agreements in place. But
- 2:38Speaker 1: even if they have an agreement for a forbearance with creditors,
- 2:41Speaker 1: the credit rating agencies still say this is a default
- 2:44Speaker 1: because you're not making your full payment on time. Just
- 2:47Speaker 1: to give detail to the numbers the creditors, seventy billion
- 2:53Speaker 1: dollars that's the debt that that's the full debt. Four
- 2:57Speaker 1: d and twenty two million is what was supp is
- 3:00Speaker 1: to be paid on Monday, that's right, and that's on
- 3:02Speaker 1: the Government Development Banks bonds. It's the fourth largest issuer
- 3:06Speaker 1: of bonds on the island, with a little over seven
- 3:09Speaker 1: billion dollars of bonds out there. So it would be
- 3:12Speaker 1: in terms of the size of an issuer, it will
- 3:15Speaker 1: be the largest Puerto Rico issuer to default so far.
- 3:18Speaker 1: So far they've been relatively small authorities. Is there any
- 3:22Speaker 1: update from the US Congress such as how Speaker Paul Ryan,
- 3:25Speaker 1: I mean, this has been going on for three months.
- 3:27Speaker 1: In fact, he asked them to put together what he
- 3:30Speaker 1: called a responsible solution. Have the Democrats and the Republicans
- 3:34Speaker 1: gotten together on this? Uh? They have a little bit
- 3:36Speaker 1: there in recess right now, so nothing's gonna materialize until
- 3:40Speaker 1: at least after May tenth, and there's a lot of
- 3:43Speaker 1: talk that nothing might get done until they're backed up
- 3:45Speaker 1: against another deadline, which would be July one. UM. There's
- 3:49Speaker 1: also been conversations from Bishop who uh is spearheading this
- 3:54Speaker 1: UH in Congress, saying that we're not that far apart um.
- 3:58Speaker 1: There's just some small changes that need to be worked on.
- 4:00Speaker 1: But it does seem like you know, you mentioned Paul Ryan,
- 4:03Speaker 1: he's put a lot of political capital into this to
- 4:06Speaker 1: making sure it gets done. So between him and Pelosi,
- 4:08Speaker 1: it seems like they are going to try to reach
- 4:10Speaker 1: some sort of solution, but it won't be enough to
- 4:13Speaker 1: stop this May first default will it be enough to
- 4:16Speaker 1: stop at the fault on July the first, because I
- 4:18Speaker 1: understand that Puerto Rico owes two billion dollars then, and
- 4:23Speaker 1: not just two billion dollars, but it's a lot of
- 4:25Speaker 1: payments on their general obligation bonds, which are supposed to
- 4:28Speaker 1: be Sacker saying to guaranteed under the Commonwealth Constitution. That's right,
- 4:33Speaker 1: So that's gonna be the real interesting date. Um. This
- 4:36Speaker 1: one has been telegraphed for a little while. I mean
- 4:38Speaker 1: the governor said even back in December, we're gonna miss
- 4:41Speaker 1: payments neither January or May. So he was sort of
- 4:44Speaker 1: telegraphing this for a while. But uh yeah, the general
- 4:47Speaker 1: obligation bonds, as you say, a Commonwealth guaranteed. Uh So,
- 4:52Speaker 1: missing those would definitely open up a new can of
- 4:55Speaker 1: worms for everyone involved. You have to open up that constitution.
- 4:59Speaker 1: At this same time, Puerto Rico's economy is struggling. They
- 5:03Speaker 1: are now dealing with an outbreak, or at least a
- 5:06Speaker 1: potential outbreak, I should say, of the Zeka virus, and
- 5:09Speaker 1: the governor has come on and said, there's no way
- 5:12Speaker 1: that we can pay for eliminating these stagnant pools of
- 5:15Speaker 1: water Uh, where the mosquitoes thrive. Yeah, I believe the
- 5:19Speaker 1: first confirmed death from the ZEKEA virus was announced today
- 5:22Speaker 1: in Puerto Rico. So that's a real sad situation. Um.
- 5:26Speaker 1: The tourism industry was doing well in Puerto Rico and
- 5:30Speaker 1: there's a possibility that this outbreak might hurt the one
- 5:34Speaker 1: area of the economy that was actually growing and sort
- 5:37Speaker 1: of doing well. So, uh, it's a pretty unfortunate situation. Yeah.
- 5:41Speaker 1: I mean Governor Ali hud Garcia Perdia has said for
- 5:43Speaker 1: a long time, we have to pay for essential services,
- 5:45Speaker 1: and he's really you know, made this contrast between paying
- 5:48Speaker 1: debt or making sure that the residents have a quality
- 5:51Speaker 1: of life. And the residents of a commonwealth of Puerto
- 5:55Speaker 1: Rico are leaving right. The actual population is shrinking that
- 5:59Speaker 1: I mean, that's the biggest problem. And the argument that
- 6:02Speaker 1: the governor and his aids are making two bondholders is, look,
- 6:07Speaker 1: the longer you drag this out, the less you know,
- 6:10Speaker 1: share of a pie you're gonna have, because the pie
- 6:13Speaker 1: is shrinking. There's fewer people on the island. Uh. The
- 6:16Speaker 1: economy is continuing to contract. Um, So yeah, you have
- 6:20Speaker 1: this economy that's stagnant and actually declining again. Uh. And
- 6:24Speaker 1: the population uh out migration is is a huge part
- 6:27Speaker 1: of that. So they're saying, we need to get something
- 6:29Speaker 1: done now so we can turn our economy around and
- 6:32Speaker 1: you guys can get paid the most that we can
- 6:34Speaker 1: afford at this time. So it's like three things. Right.
- 6:37Speaker 1: You've got the government that has overspent or spent, according
- 6:41Speaker 1: to some irresponsibly for a long time. Uh. If they
- 6:45Speaker 1: failed to pass a balanced budget right, which is a
- 6:49Speaker 1: constitutional requirement, and the g d P hasn't gone anywhere
- 6:53Speaker 1: since two thousand five. It's it's a real problem. And
- 6:57Speaker 1: that's why Congress uh sort of has to get involved.
- 6:59Speaker 1: The governor said today pretty much that the ball is
- 7:02Speaker 1: in Congress is court now. We need them to do something.
- 7:06Speaker 1: There is a Recovery Act in front of the U. S.
- 7:09Speaker 1: Supreme Court which could get passed, but the idea right
- 7:12Speaker 1: now is mostly eyes on Congress in Washington and see
- 7:16Speaker 1: see what they can come up with a fistal control
- 7:18Speaker 1: board that might be able to implement some more control
- 7:21Speaker 1: on government spending. You're gonna have a very busy weekend
- 7:24Speaker 1: and a busy couple of months. Brian Schappetta, Thank you
- 7:27Speaker 1: very much. Municipal bond reporter from Bloomberg can follow him
- 7:31Speaker 1: on Twitter at b Chappetta. All about Puerto Rico and
- 7:35Speaker 1: their debt problems. Our thanks to Reggie Basil, our engineer,
- 7:38Speaker 1: producer Sam Lnga. I'm Pim Fox and this is Bloomberg Radio.
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