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Micro 46: Picornaviruses

This episode explores the picornaviruses, a large family of small, non-enveloped, positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses. Drawing from Murray’s Chapter 46, it examines how genomic efficiency enables extensive clinical diversity.

The family includes:

* Enteroviruses (poliovirus, coxsackieviruses, echoviruses)

* Rhinoviruses

* Hepatitis A virus

The replication strategy is direct and efficient: the positive-sense RNA genome functions immediately as mRNA upon entry into the cytoplasm. Translation produces a single polyprotein that is cleaved into functional viral proteins.

Clinically…

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