Latest / Pastor John Piper's answers / Christians Go Beyond Compliance Titus 3:1–2, Part 1
Transcript
- 0:06Speaker 1: This is our first session on Titus three one and two.
- 0:10Speaker 1: In fact, this session will only be here on verse one,
- 0:16Speaker 1: and then next time we'll look at verse two. But
- 0:18Speaker 1: I don't want us to make the mistake of failing
- 0:21Speaker 1: to see the forest, because we focus on individual trees
- 0:26Speaker 1: like this, In fact, individual trees with in trees. So
- 0:30Speaker 1: here's the forest, or it's a patch of the forest anyway,
- 0:34Speaker 1: And I want to show you why i'd draw your
- 0:37Speaker 1: attention to the paragraph, not just to the two verses.
- 0:43Speaker 1: Remind them to be submissive to rulers and authorities, to
- 0:47Speaker 1: be obedient, to be ready for every good work, to
- 0:51Speaker 1: speak evil of no one, to be non combative, gentle,
- 0:56Speaker 1: showing all meekness to all people. So that's list of
- 1:00Speaker 1: what how many? I didn't even I didn't even count
- 1:03Speaker 1: them one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, seven instructions.
- 1:10Speaker 1: But then it says four. So those instructions are grounded
- 1:18Speaker 1: in the bigger picture. What what's the bigger picture? Four?
- 1:22Speaker 1: We ourselves were once foolish, disobedient, led astray, slaves to
- 1:31Speaker 1: various passions and pleasures, passing our days in malice and envy,
- 1:37Speaker 1: hated by others, hating one another. But when the goodness
- 1:49Speaker 1: and loving kindness of God, our Savior, appeared, he saved us.
- 1:55Speaker 1: So there's there's the big argument. And he goes on
- 1:57Speaker 1: to explain how that salvation works. Do these things because
- 2:04Speaker 1: we were once like this, but now we're not. So
- 2:08Speaker 1: God did a great saving. If you isolated verses one
- 2:11Speaker 1: and two by themselves, they would just sound like relatively
- 2:15Speaker 1: good counsel, but no God in them, no Gospel in them.
- 2:19Speaker 1: So I just want to draw your attention that even
- 2:22Speaker 1: though we spend a lot of time on the details
- 2:26Speaker 1: of specific exhortations or commands or explanations, we dare not
- 2:33Speaker 1: ever forget the bigger picture where these exhortations are put
- 2:38Speaker 1: into an explicitly christ centered, Gospel centered context, and we'll
- 2:44Speaker 1: be seeing that in the sessions to come. So back
- 2:49Speaker 1: to verse one. Remind them to be submissive to rulers
- 2:55Speaker 1: and authorities. That's a very common exhortation in the New Testament,
- 3:03Speaker 1: the Biblical The apostle writers in the New Testament were
- 3:09Speaker 1: jealous that Christians be known for their humble, obedient, good working,
- 3:21Speaker 1: non combative, gentle meek compliance with proper authority. Boy, that
- 3:29Speaker 1: goes against the grain of so much fallen humanness in us,
- 3:35Speaker 1: not to mention contemporary cultural bent. We ought to be
- 3:42Speaker 1: the kind of people who are inclined to obey the rulers.
- 3:52Speaker 1: Romans thirteen. Let every person be subject to the governing authorities.
- 3:57Speaker 1: For there's no authority except from God. Thoy Paul argues
- 4:01Speaker 1: for it. Here, God in his providence puts rulers in place,
- 4:07Speaker 1: and those that exist have been instituted by God. Or
- 4:09Speaker 1: here's the way first Peter puts it. Be subject for
- 4:12Speaker 1: the Lord's sake, for the Lord's sake, to every human
- 4:17Speaker 1: institution or human creation. That's not just governors. But that's
- 4:21Speaker 1: what's focused on here. We ought to be subject to
- 4:25Speaker 1: teachers and to pastors, and to parents and other appropriate authorities,
- 4:31Speaker 1: whether it be to the Emperor, that's what's focused on
- 4:34Speaker 1: here as supreme or to governors as sent by Him
- 4:38Speaker 1: to punish those who do evil and praise those who
- 4:40Speaker 1: do good. Live as people who are free. Now here's
- 4:44Speaker 1: the gospel peace. You don't subject yourself to a human
- 4:49Speaker 1: authority because you're not free. In Christ, you are free.
- 4:55Speaker 1: You are a child of God. A child of God
- 4:59Speaker 1: is in a profound sense not subject to any man.
- 5:06Speaker 1: He's subject to God. So you're free, but don't use
- 5:11Speaker 1: your freedom as a cover up for evil, but live
- 5:16Speaker 1: as slaves of God, who sends you back in to
- 5:21Speaker 1: human structures, to be submissive, so that when you're in
- 5:24Speaker 1: there being subject, you're not showing yourself as a cowering
- 5:31Speaker 1: coward being subject to the government because the government has
- 5:36Speaker 1: absolute authority. You're not. You're free. You're the child of God,
- 5:40Speaker 1: and as his slaves and his children, God sends you
- 5:44Speaker 1: back in and for his sake, then you are subject.
- 5:50Speaker 1: So remind them to be submissive to rulers and authorities.
- 5:58Speaker 1: Here In earlier in Tai chapter two, he had said
- 6:02Speaker 1: the same thing to slaves, to show that this is
- 6:05Speaker 1: a general principle for whatever structures were in. Be submissive
- 6:10Speaker 1: to their own masters and everything that they are to
- 6:12Speaker 1: be well pleasing, not argumented to, not pilfering, but showing
- 6:17Speaker 1: all good faith, so that in everything they may adorn
- 6:21Speaker 1: the doctrine of God. And that's what I underline here,
- 6:24Speaker 1: because I think the same principle carries over here when
- 6:27Speaker 1: he says be subject to the rulers and authorities, be
- 6:32Speaker 1: a dispositionally obedient people, and adorn the Gospel of God.
- 6:39Speaker 1: Don't be known as rabble rousers and trouble makers and
- 6:43Speaker 1: revolutionaries who bristle at being told to go fifty five
- 6:48Speaker 1: miles an hour on the freeway inside the city limits
- 6:51Speaker 1: of Minneapolis or wherever you happen to live. Don't bristle
- 6:56Speaker 1: at that. Don't say I don't like this. I want
- 7:00Speaker 1: to be my own speed limit, and one thousand other
- 7:05Speaker 1: things that the government tells us to do. I have
- 7:07Speaker 1: to shovel my walk when it snows within twenty four hours,
- 7:11Speaker 1: or I get ticketed. I shouldn't bristle at that. There's
- 7:14Speaker 1: some good thinking behind that. And even if there weren't
- 7:17Speaker 1: any good thinking behind it, my dispositional attitude should be
- 7:21Speaker 1: cut my grass, don't put junk on the front yard,
- 7:25Speaker 1: and shovel my walk when it snows. Be a compliant person.
- 7:31Speaker 1: And of course there are limits, right, of course there are.
- 7:35Speaker 1: In fact, this word the reason I put the Greek
- 7:37Speaker 1: here be obedient is because here's where it turns up.
- 7:42Speaker 1: In Acts five, the Jewish council said, we strictly charge
- 7:45Speaker 1: you not to teach in this name. Yet here you
- 7:49Speaker 1: have filled Jerusalem with your teaching, and you intend to
- 7:52Speaker 1: bring this man's blood upon us. But Peter and the
- 7:56Speaker 1: Apostles answered, we must obey God rather than men. So
- 8:03Speaker 1: the limit is clear. Right, If this submission or this
- 8:08Speaker 1: obedience calls you to do something contrary to the word
- 8:12Speaker 1: of God, God's supreme authority and summons to be submissive
- 8:18Speaker 1: to Him and obedient to him, contravenes human authority. But
- 8:24Speaker 1: I think the main thing to be heard in this
- 8:27Speaker 1: verse is, yes, it adorns the Gospel when Christians are
- 8:33Speaker 1: a law abiding, compliant people. But how much more does
- 8:41Speaker 1: it adorn the Gospel and glorify God when we are
- 8:46Speaker 1: ready for every good work? In other words, this is
- 8:49Speaker 1: beyond compliance. You should never come to the end of
- 8:56Speaker 1: the day and say, well, at least I canplied with
- 9:00Speaker 1: the laws. That's not your goal. Your goal is to
- 9:04Speaker 1: go way beyond complying with laws and be eager, ready
- 9:09Speaker 1: on your tiptoes, leaning forward into every good work. Now,
- 9:14Speaker 1: that's an amazing statement. What in the world does that mean? Right?
- 9:17Speaker 1: What does every mean? There? Well, this phrase right here
- 9:23Speaker 1: is really common. It occurs. I didn't even count them
- 9:27Speaker 1: seven eight times in the apostle Paul's writings, that very phrase,
- 9:32Speaker 1: that very Greek phrase every good work. What does every
- 9:36Speaker 1: mean lots of people translated every kind of good work,
- 9:40Speaker 1: And I think that's cheating. I think there's another way
- 9:44Speaker 1: to qualify every For example, let's go here. I'll give
- 9:50Speaker 1: you some examples of where this occurs. Here's Ephesians two.
- 9:56Speaker 1: We are His workmanship created in Christ Jesus for good works,
- 10:02Speaker 1: which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them.
- 10:07Speaker 1: So God prepared good works for us to walk in.
- 10:15Speaker 1: That means I would suggest that the every good works
- 10:21Speaker 1: in which we should walk are the ones God prepared
- 10:24Speaker 1: for us to walk in. So, if you're living in
- 10:30Speaker 1: America like I do, and you read that in China
- 10:36Speaker 1: a church was engaged in some wonderful good works, those
- 10:42Speaker 1: aren't your good works. You're not responsible to get on
- 10:46Speaker 1: a plane and go join them in China doing those
- 10:49Speaker 1: good works. Or Australia or Indonesia or Ethiopia. You're not
- 10:57Speaker 1: responsible to do every conceived good work in the world.
- 11:01Speaker 1: There are millions of Christians doing all kinds of good works,
- 11:05Speaker 1: and you can't do them. Also, clearly, every good work
- 11:11Speaker 1: doesn't mean every conceivable good work everywhere in the world.
- 11:14Speaker 1: I'm arguing from Ephesians to ten, it means the ones
- 11:17Speaker 1: that God has appointed you to do. For example, when
- 11:21Speaker 1: it says in Second Corinthians, God is able to make
- 11:25Speaker 1: all grace abound to you. All grace, so the having
- 11:30Speaker 1: all sufficiency in all things at all times, you may
- 11:34Speaker 1: abound in all or every good work. Here's that phrase.
- 11:38Speaker 1: So I think this means you are responsible to do
- 11:44Speaker 1: every good work that God has appointed for you to do,
- 11:48Speaker 1: and if you do that, you'll have all grace you need.
- 11:52Speaker 1: You'll have all sufficiency for that in all things, at
- 11:56Speaker 1: all times, you will be ready to do the works,
- 12:00Speaker 1: every one of them that God has appointed for you
- 12:03Speaker 1: to do, has created you to do. We pray for this.
- 12:07Speaker 1: All prayed walk in a manner that you'd walk in
- 12:10Speaker 1: a manner worthy of the Lord, fully pleasing to him,
- 12:13Speaker 1: bearing fruit in every good work, and increasing in the
- 12:17Speaker 1: knowledge of God. Every single one that God appoints for
- 12:20Speaker 1: you be eager and ready to do it. Or Second
- 12:23Speaker 1: Thessalonians too, Now may the Lord. Now may our Lord,
- 12:27Speaker 1: Jesus Christ himself and God our Father, who loved us
- 12:32Speaker 1: and gave us eternal comfort and good hope through grace,
- 12:34Speaker 1: comfort your hearts and established them in every Here's the phrase.
- 12:39Speaker 1: The exact phrase, every good work and word you pray, God,
- 12:44Speaker 1: establish me today in every single one that You've appointed
- 12:49Speaker 1: for me to do. Don't let me miss any of them.
- 12:52Speaker 1: Or one more second, Timothy, all scripture is breathed out
- 12:57Speaker 1: by God, profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for
- 13:02Speaker 1: training in righteousness, that the man of God may be
- 13:04Speaker 1: complete equipped for every good work. There's the phrase again,
- 13:08Speaker 1: the scriptures equip us for doing what God calls us
- 13:14Speaker 1: to do. So this first verse is a reminder to them,
- 13:19Speaker 1: not just the slaves back in chapter two, but all
- 13:22Speaker 1: the Christians in the Church, to have a disposition towards compliance,
- 13:30Speaker 1: to obey all appropriate authority, whether it be to rulers,
- 13:34Speaker 1: to authorities, or this is the more general one. Just
- 13:38Speaker 1: be the kind of person who, wherever an authority steps
- 13:42Speaker 1: up with appropriate authority in your life, have a disposition
- 13:49Speaker 1: toward obedience. And the reason I use dispositional language is
- 13:52Speaker 1: because we all know there are exceptions. This is not absolute.
- 13:57Speaker 1: But if our hearts were right, then we would both
- 14:02Speaker 1: be obedient. We would go way beyond compliance on our
- 14:06Speaker 1: tiptoes to do every manner of good work to show
- 14:10Speaker 1: the glory of God. We would be non combative, gentle meek,
- 14:14Speaker 1: which is what we look at next time.