Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Dr. Andy Anderson, Chief Medical and Quality Officer at RWJBarnabas Health
Transcript
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- 1:14Hi. Welcome to the Becker's Healthcare podcast.
- 1:17My name is Paige Twenter. I'm an assistant
- 1:19editor here at Becker's Healthcare.
- 1:22I'm thrilled to interview Andy today.
- 1:25Thank you so much for joining me. Before
- 1:27we dive in, I'd love to have you
- 1:30introduce yourself and tell us about your background.
- 1:34Sounds great. Thank you.
- 1:35I am, Andy Anderson. I'm a a physician.
- 1:38I'm a general
- 1:40internist,
- 1:41by training, and I've worked as a a
- 1:43hospitalist
- 1:44and
- 1:44continue to do work as a primary care
- 1:47physician. And
- 1:48I am the chief medical officer and chief
- 1:51quality
- 1:52officer for RWJBarnabas
- 1:55Health,
- 1:56in New Jersey,
- 1:58which is a a health system with,
- 2:0012 adult hospitals and about $7,000,000,000
- 2:04in in revenue. And and my my role
- 2:07here is is essentially
- 2:09heavily focused on quality, safety, and
- 2:11patient experience,
- 2:13and also
- 2:14have oversight of our academic partnership with,
- 2:17Rutgers with regards to our training programs for
- 2:21future,
- 2:22health care professionals, including physicians in in our
- 2:24research infrastructure.
- 2:26So excited to to speak with you today.
- 2:30Yeah. Yeah. Same. Can you tell the audience,
- 2:33you know, a bit about
- 2:35in the past, you know, 6 months to
- 2:37last year, what has been the most successful
- 2:39project or initiative? You know, what what was
- 2:42it and what were the results?
- 2:45Yeah. We've we've been very focused on providing
- 2:49the the best
- 2:50outcomes for for our patients and and for
- 2:53our communities and and working on
- 2:56our patient experience
- 2:58and also on mortality. So I'll focus on
- 3:02mortality,
- 3:03which of course is
- 3:05very important
- 3:06and we've worked on
- 3:08the outcome side with regards to,
- 3:11preventing patients from from dying,
- 3:14but also on the documentation side to make
- 3:16sure we're accurately
- 3:18capturing
- 3:19how sick patients are so that their electronic
- 3:22health record is is up to date
- 3:25and more easily communicated,
- 3:26you know, across the health care team. We've
- 3:29seen a significant
- 3:31result. We've reduced our mortality
- 3:33by over 20% over the past couple of
- 3:36years by really focusing on
- 3:39a few things.
- 3:40One of them is is sepsis. Sepsis is
- 3:44the
- 3:45the infection
- 3:46situation that results in death, and about a
- 3:48third of our deaths are are related to
- 3:51that. And so making sure that we're recognizing
- 3:54sepsis
- 3:55as soon as possible
- 3:57and then intervening,
- 3:59you know, as soon as possible.
- 4:00One of the opportunities there has been our
- 4:03electronic health record, which is Epic, which has
- 4:05an alert system, which in turn goes to
- 4:07our rapid response team who is able to
- 4:09act quickly
- 4:11and intervene appropriately with things like antibiotics and
- 4:13and fluids.
- 4:15We also have,
- 4:16AI tool called the deterioration index embedded in
- 4:19EPIC, which predicts for us if someone's likely
- 4:23to die.
- 4:24And that tool, in turn, also provides the
- 4:27opportunity for our rapid response team and our
- 4:30floor teams to truly go and assess the
- 4:32patient real time and intervene real time so
- 4:35that we can make sure someone doesn't get
- 4:37sicker and make sure they are getting the
- 4:39care that they need,
- 4:41right away. So a lot of good work
- 4:43on our alert system,
- 4:45a lot of good work on making sure
- 4:47that we are rescuing patients who are getting
- 4:49sicker, a lot of good work on making
- 4:52sure that our patients are giving evidence based
- 4:54care and and best practice guidelines to make
- 4:56sure they get to the best outcomes.
- 4:59Yeah. 20%
- 5:00drop is pretty significant. Was it only sepsis,
- 5:03or were there other
- 5:04conditions you all were focusing on?
- 5:07Yes. It was across the board, in terms
- 5:09of the the 20%. Sepsis was a a
- 5:11big area of focus. We also spent
- 5:14a lot of time working on, the mortality
- 5:17review process. When someone does,
- 5:21die, we're able to really go back and
- 5:23see are there things we can learn from
- 5:25this, and then in turn, share that back
- 5:27to the team that was caring for the
- 5:29patient as well as share it as a
- 5:30system learning
- 5:32so that that others can can also learn
- 5:34from it in in the future.
- 5:37We've also done a lot of work on
- 5:38our ICUs in terms of our ventilator management,
- 5:41making sure that we are extubating patients timely,
- 5:44making sure that we're
- 5:46doing things like raising the head of the
- 5:47bed, making sure that we're providing really the
- 5:50best possible care for patients who who are
- 5:51already sick to make sure that they have
- 5:53the best chance of getting better.
- 5:57And with $7,000,000,000
- 5:59revenue and 12 hospitals,
- 6:02how do you,
- 6:04really ensure excellence, like and
- 6:06focus on, you know, these kind of wide
- 6:09scaling big hairy goals?
- 6:12Yeah. Part of it is is articulating
- 6:15the why, you know, why this is important
- 6:17and and really engaging
- 6:19our leaders and our frontline
- 6:21caregivers
- 6:22in the work and making sure that we're
- 6:25all doing the right thing, that we're following
- 6:27those those best practices. And, you know, part
- 6:30of our success I attribute to a team
- 6:32based
- 6:33approach, and we purposely
- 6:35had our chief medical officers, which are our
- 6:38doctor leaders, our chief nursing officers, our nurse
- 6:40leaders, as well as our our quality
- 6:43leaders really partnering
- 6:45together.
- 6:46They're at the table together. They're making sure
- 6:48that they are identifying
- 6:50those best practices, those pathways that are gonna
- 6:53provide the best outcomes for patients.
- 6:56And then making sure that we're all doing
- 6:58it and and really sharing results and trying
- 7:00to lift each other up. If one hospital
- 7:03is doing better in a certain area, we
- 7:05make sure that hospital shares what they're doing.
- 7:07Another hospital is is not doing well, then
- 7:10we have that hospital talk about their challenges
- 7:12and we we problem solve together. So really
- 7:15working together, sharing best practices, and truly operating
- 7:18as an integrated health system is making an
- 7:21enormous difference for us.
- 7:24On the vein of sharing best practices and,
- 7:26you know, problem solving when challenges arise,
- 7:29whether it's with the recent efforts of, reducing
- 7:33mortality
- 7:34or,
- 7:35you know, something else with their recent challenge
- 7:38that
- 7:39r j w RWJBarnabas
- 7:41recently overcame?
- 7:44Yeah. I think
- 7:45the the opportunity for us is is really
- 7:48to reengage
- 7:50our doctors and and our nurses and our
- 7:52our health care professionals.
- 7:54There was a lot of stress,
- 7:56from from COVID,
- 7:58from the financial challenges that all health systems
- 8:01had as we were coming out of COVID.
- 8:04There's there's just a lot going on in
- 8:05in health care, a lot of change, and
- 8:07so that that intensity,
- 8:10has caused some of our clinicians to to
- 8:13burn out. And and so we have a
- 8:15lot of focus on on wellness
- 8:17and making sure that we're supporting
- 8:20our doctors and our nurses and and all
- 8:22of our staff for that matter, in their
- 8:24work. Part of that goes back
- 8:26to having them feel the why, why this
- 8:29is important, you know, why they come to
- 8:30work, and that's very engaging. Part of it
- 8:33is trying to make sure that we're making
- 8:35it easier
- 8:36for everybody to to do their work. Part
- 8:38of that is the electronic health record and
- 8:40and making sure
- 8:42that the EMR is is easier to use
- 8:45for our clinicians.
- 8:46Part of it is just making sure that
- 8:48we are supporting each other,
- 8:50recognizing each other, and thanking each other, you
- 8:53know, appreciating
- 8:54the team that's doing work, you know, makes
- 8:57a huge difference. So
- 8:58really reengaging,
- 9:01and ultimately activating, you know, getting our clinicians
- 9:04and our staff excited about the work they're
- 9:06doing. That's what we're after and part of
- 9:09that is measured through our annual engagement survey
- 9:11and we saw a big jump in those
- 9:13results last year, which is is really important
- 9:16for us because it really takes a fully
- 9:18engaged workforce to be able to deliver
- 9:21the best possible outcomes.
- 9:24Are you thinking of recent example of addressing
- 9:26that burnout and forcing the why or reengaging
- 9:29your nurses and physicians? Was there
- 9:33something in particular you had in mind?
- 9:36Yeah. We've established we call them, wellness
- 9:39committees.
- 9:40Each of our
- 9:42hospitals,
- 9:43established
- 9:44a a group,
- 9:45that would be a a opportunity to listen
- 9:49to issues that come up,
- 9:51in in the hospital. Some of them are
- 9:53little things, simple things that can be
- 9:56easily fixed. Some of them are are more
- 9:58complicated,
- 9:59but having that that forum,
- 10:01to to share,
- 10:03challenges and to share stresses
- 10:05and then and working the list and trying
- 10:08to fix problems,
- 10:10as best we can. The other,
- 10:13tool that I find very powerful is we
- 10:15call it senior leader rounds,
- 10:18where the hospital c suite, you know, goes
- 10:21out to the hospital floors,
- 10:24meets with the staff, listens
- 10:27to any issues or concerns they have. Sometimes
- 10:30it's things like the supply chain function
- 10:33is not correctly working. You know, there's certain
- 10:35tools that that are not in place that
- 10:38need to be there.
- 10:40And some of those things can be fixed
- 10:42real time, which is very powerful to to
- 10:45see your c suite, you know, fixing your
- 10:47problem when you're a staff member on a
- 10:49on a floor unit.
- 10:51So that's been another great tool for us
- 10:53to help problem solve and and to help
- 10:56make the work environment easier for everybody.
- 10:59Mhmm. Yeah. I can only mention how encouraging
- 11:02it is to be, like, that real time
- 11:05fix. Like, as soon as the problem is
- 11:07raised, you know, and not waiting and emails
- 11:10and weeks weeks for something to be over
- 11:13with.
- 11:14We have a few minutes left. I wanna
- 11:17make sure I get to a few other
- 11:19questions. So I'm gonna give you 2 questions
- 11:21at once. One is, you know, how do
- 11:23you see the chief medical and quality officer
- 11:26roles evolving? And then also,
- 11:29to tack on what would be your advice
- 11:31for future aspiring,
- 11:33chief medical and quality officers?
- 11:36Yeah. The the chief medical officer role,
- 11:39I think will evolve to be
- 11:42more of a strategic,
- 11:44you know, business partner
- 11:46as a c suite member
- 11:48within a hospital or within a health system
- 11:50where the chief medical officer,
- 11:53who is really the physician leader,
- 11:56gets more involved in in all aspects of
- 11:59decision making. You know, the physician
- 12:01leader needs to understand the business, and and
- 12:05part of that is is my advice to
- 12:08aspiring
- 12:09CMOs is to understand the entirety of the
- 12:12health care business.
- 12:14Not that someone's gonna become a full subject
- 12:16matter expert in the finances of health care
- 12:19or, you know, how human resources,
- 12:21should work in a health system, but
- 12:24having deeper knowledge and experience and exposure
- 12:27to those different
- 12:29functions is very important because
- 12:31the health care environment is very matrixed, and
- 12:34it's a team based sport. And the more
- 12:37knowledge that a a physician leader can have
- 12:40in those areas, the more equipped they're gonna
- 12:43be able to have a a real conversation
- 12:45when they're at the table talking about strategy,
- 12:48for example.
- 12:49So that CMO
- 12:51role really should be a true business strategic,
- 12:54you know, partner
- 12:55as decisions are are being made.
- 12:59And aspiring CMOs should be equipped to to
- 13:01be part of that conversation.
- 13:03The other part of what I think is
- 13:06important that I mentioned before for aspiring CMOs
- 13:08is really to make sure you are spending
- 13:10time at the frontline to make sure you
- 13:12are going to the hospital
- 13:15unit, having conversations
- 13:17directly with patients, having conversations directly with nurses.
- 13:22And whether it's in the hospital or whether
- 13:24it's in medical office practice or ambulatory surgery
- 13:27centers, it's really important for a physician leader
- 13:30to to be there, to see, to hear
- 13:33directly from the front line so that the
- 13:36person can really understand more deeply what's going
- 13:39on and how they can be
- 13:41helped and and really bring solutions,
- 13:44to those
- 13:46environments.
- 13:48The the last thing I I wanted to
- 13:49mention is is, you know, having
- 13:52a comfort level, you know, with a matrix
- 13:54type environment. You know, a physician leader
- 13:58will be an influencer.
- 13:59And the more that physician leader can have
- 14:02an understanding of the different aspects of health
- 14:04care, the more likely they're gonna be an
- 14:06effective influencer
- 14:07as decisions are being made about strategy,
- 14:10in a health system environment.
- 14:14Mhmm. I would love to hear more about,
- 14:17kind of the influencer role, but we are
- 14:19at time. Thank you so much, Andy, for
- 14:21joining me on the podcast today and sharing
- 14:23your sharp insights with us. For our audience
- 14:26listening today, you can catch more of him
- 14:28in our upcoming clinical leadership forum at the
- 14:30Becker CEO and CFO roundtable,
- 14:33which is taking place this November in Chicago.
- 14:36We have limited space available for attendees and
- 14:39sponsors, so contact us if you wanna snag
- 14:41a spot. Thank you again, Andy. I really
- 14:43appreciate it.
- 14:44Thank you very much.