Latest / Illinois Valley - Shaw Local / Iran and US reach a tentative deal to end the war and open Strait of Hormuz but challenges remain
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- 0:05Speaker 1: Iran and US reach a tentative deal to end the
- 0:07war and open Strait of Hormuz, but challenges remain. This
- 0:12article is being read by an automated voice brought to
- 0:14you by Everlett Dubai. United Arab Emirates, the United States
- 0:20in Iran reached an initial agreement Monday that would extend
- 0:23their shaky seasifire and lead to the reopening of the
- 0:26Strait of Hormuz, but significant challenges remain, including whether Israel
- 0:31will continue its offensive in Lebanon. Details of the agreement
- 0:35were not immediately released, but it appeared that it would
- 0:38not be implemented until it is signed, which mediator Pakistan
- 0:42said would happen Friday in Geneva. Until then, shipping will
- 0:47likely remain restricted in the strait, which is a crucial
- 0:50passage for the world's oil and gas, and the closure
- 0:53of which has sparked a global energy crisis. Israel's defense
- 0:57minister said Monday that the country wouldn't withdraw draw from
- 1:00land seized in Lebanon, where Israel is fighting the Iranian
- 1:04backed Hesbealah militant group. Israel joined the US in launching
- 1:08the war on February twenty eighth, but it is not
- 1:10party to the deal. A spokesman in Prime Minister Benjamin
- 1:14Netanyahu's office said Israel will continue to defend itself against
- 1:18any threat to its security. That alone could scupper the deal,
- 1:22since Iran has insisted any agreement to end the war
- 1:25include an end to the fighting in Lebanon. But the
- 1:29agreement also faces other major challenges. It gives just sixty
- 1:33days to decide what to do about Iran's stockpile of
- 1:36highly enriched uranium and its nuclear program, which the US
- 1:40and Israel worry could be used to build an atomic weapon,
- 1:43despite Tehran's insistence that it is peaceful. It took years
- 1:47for Iran and world powers to negotiate a twenty fifteen
- 1:50agreement to reign in Tehran's nuclear program. President Donald Trump
- 1:55unilaterally withdrew the US from that accord in his first term,
- 1:58setting the stage for the ten that culminated in the
- 2:01current war. Despite the uncertainties, world leaders from Europe to
- 2:06China welcomed the deal to end a conflict that has
- 2:08killed thousands across the Middle East, including the top leaders
- 2:12of Iran's theocracy, and raised the prices of fuel, food,
- 2:16and other basic goods far beyond the region. Still, some
- 2:20express concern that the deal would actually come about. Luxembourg's
- 2:24Foreign Minister Xavier Bettel noted it's a long time till Friday.
- 2:29The Strait of Horrormus won't open until the deal is signed. Trump,
- 2:34who faced pressure to end the war ahead of congressional
- 2:36midterm elections in November, hailed the agreement on social media,
- 2:40saying that he had authorized the Strait of Horrormus to
- 2:43open and the U S blockade of Iranian ports to end.
- 2:47He later said the strait wouldn't open until Friday. Iran's
- 2:51deputy Foreign Minister, Kazam Garibabadi, confirmed the agreement on state television,
- 2:56but said Iran would not start implementing it until it
- 2:58was signed. Early in the war, Iranian attacks on ships
- 3:02brought traffic in the crucial waterway to a near standstill.
- 3:06Trump implemented a blockade in response. The closure of the strait,
- 3:11through which a fifth of the world's oil and natural
- 3:14gas passed before the war, and the blockade sent fuel
- 3:17prices skyrocketing, and the knock on effects rippled throughout the
- 3:21world economy. It will likely take months before energy companies
- 3:25can resume operations to the point of meeting the world's demand,
- 3:29according to energy experts. Iranian and US officials will hold
- 3:33preparatory meetings in Doha, Qatar, this week before the signing,
- 3:38said a diplomat with direct knowledge of the talks who
- 3:41spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the closed door meetings.
- 3:45Israel says it won't withdraw from Lebanon. The success of
- 3:49the deal rests at least partially on what happens between
- 3:51Israel and Hesbalah in Lebanon. Israel's bombing of Beirut's southern
- 3:56suburbs on Sunday nearly derailed the negotiations, and a pre
- 4:00vious attack led Iran to fire on Israel and Israel
- 4:03to fire back. Defense Minister Israel Kats meanwhile said Israel
- 4:07plans to stay indefinitely in land it holds in Lebanon, Syria,
- 4:11and the Gaza Strip. Katz also threatened that if Iran
- 4:15attacks Israel over its strikes in Lebanon, Israel will strike
- 4:18Iran with great force. Over the past two and a
- 4:22half years, Israel has taken control of areas in Gaza, Lebanon,
- 4:25and Syria amounting to one thousand square kilometers three eighty
- 4:29six square miles of territory. In response to questions about
- 4:33where Israel stands on the deal, David Menzer, a spokesman
- 4:36in Netanyahu's office, told the Associated Press that Israel and
- 4:40the US remain fully aligned on preventing Iran from obtaining
- 4:43nuclear weapons, but he added that Israel will not tolerate
- 4:48attacks from Hesbelah on its territory and will continue to
- 4:51act against those who seek to harm its citizens. Hesbelah
- 4:55has not yet commented on the deal.