Latest / Old Ways New Days / Who Decides What's on Your Plate? Food Sovereignty, Global Diets, and the Future of Self-Reliance
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_01: A grandmother stands in her garden brushing dirt from a freshly dug potato.
- 0:06SPEAKER_01: Nearby, chickens scratch beneath a fruit tree.
- 0:10SPEAKER_01: A pot of soup simmers on the stove.
- 0:13SPEAKER_01: The ingredients came from the garden, the orchard, the hens, and the neighbors down the road.
- 0:19SPEAKER_01: Nothing traveled thousands of miles.
- 0:22SPEAKER_01: Nothing required a complex supply chain.
- 0:25SPEAKER_01: Nothing depended on a distant corporation or international policy.
- 0:31SPEAKER_01: For most of human history, this was normal.
- 0:34SPEAKER_01: Food was local.
- 0:36SPEAKER_01: Food was seasonal.
- 0:38SPEAKER_01: Food was personal.
- 0:40SPEAKER_01: But today, conversations about food increasingly take place in conference halls, international organizations, and global forums.
- 0:52SPEAKER_01: Experts debate sustainability.
- 0:54SPEAKER_01: Governments discuss climate goals.
- 1:00SPEAKER_01: Researchers propose new dietary frameworks, intend to improve both human and planetary health.
- 1:08SPEAKER_01: Some see these efforts as necessary responses to environmental challenges.
- 1:13SPEAKER_01: Others worry that centralized food policies risk overlooking local realties, cultural traditions, and individual nutritional needs.
- 1:25SPEAKER_01: Tonight we're exploring one of the most important questions of our time.
- 1:30SPEAKER_01: Who should decide what's on your plate?
- 1:33SPEAKER_01: We'll examine the Eat EAT Lancet Commun The Lancet Commission Global Food System Reform Discussions Concerns about Food Sovereignty and why homesteading, local food production, and responsible animal husbandry may play a critical role in building resilient communities.
- 2:01SPEAKER_00: Welcome, witches, pagans, heathens, spiritualists, and anyone interested in living sustainably.
- 2:07SPEAKER_01: This is Old Ways, New Days, where the old ways meet the good dirt.
- 2:13SPEAKER_01: I'm Kayla, and I'm Nel.
- 2:16SPEAKER_01: And each week we explore the sacred art of living close to the land.
- 2:20SPEAKER_01: From compost to covens, chickens to charms, we're reclaiming self-sufficiency, seasonal living, and ancestral wisdom.
- 2:28SPEAKER_00: Whether you're stirring your cauldron or your soup pot, this is a space for wild-hearted folk walking the homesteading path with intention, magic, and muddy boots.
- 3:11SPEAKER_01: It was a rough weekend.
- 3:13SPEAKER_00: Yeah, long weekend.
- 3:14SPEAKER_00: Well you had your pool tournament, right?
- 3:16SPEAKER_00: I did.
- 3:17SPEAKER_00: Awesome.
- 3:18SPEAKER_00: And how did you guys do?
- 3:19SPEAKER_01: Um, we lost out in the semifinals.
- 3:22SPEAKER_01: Okay.
- 3:23SPEAKER_01: It was a tough battle.
- 3:26SPEAKER_01: I needed to win one more game.
- 3:30SPEAKER_01: But I fell short.
- 3:32SPEAKER_01: Oh no.
- 3:33SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 3:33SPEAKER_01: Okay.
- 3:34SPEAKER_01: But it's a team effort.
- 3:35SPEAKER_01: I can't put it all on my shoulders.
- 3:38SPEAKER_01: Because I did have a teammate that didn't win a single game.
- 3:43SPEAKER_01: Well, you know.
- 3:44SPEAKER_01: So but you can't you can't win them all, right?
- 3:48SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 3:48SPEAKER_01: If I would have won one more game, we would have went into the finals.
- 3:52SPEAKER_01: And then who knows what would have happened.
- 3:55SPEAKER_00: Okay.
- 3:56SPEAKER_01: Well, but you came close and there's always next year.
- 3:59SPEAKER_01: Correct.
- 4:00SPEAKER_01: And I like to give my teammate crap that you know.
- 4:05SPEAKER_01: Hey.
- 4:06SPEAKER_01: You would have pulled your weight and at least won one game.
- 4:11SPEAKER_00: Right?
- 4:12SPEAKER_00: So you planted you finally put put some plants in.
- 4:16SPEAKER_00: I did.
- 4:17SPEAKER_00: I asked you what they were, and you just said stuff.
- 4:20SPEAKER_01: Stuff.
- 4:21SPEAKER_01: It's n just flowers to hopefully bring in some pollinators and butterflies and hopefully well, they're ones that deer do not like.
- 4:33SPEAKER_01: Okay.
- 4:34SPEAKER_01: So because I do have a lot of deer over there.
- 4:36SPEAKER_01: Yes.
- 4:37SPEAKER_01: So the deer would not bother these plants, which is nice.
- 4:41SPEAKER_01: Well that's good.
- 4:42SPEAKER_01: And then I also planted, um, because the last few Sundays we've been raking up the front yard, trying to get that taken care of at least.
- 4:56SPEAKER_01: So it's a little more presentable.
- 4:58SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 4:59SPEAKER_01: It looks more yardish, but right now it kind of looks more like a pile of dirt.
- 5:06SPEAKER_01: But um I planted some wildflower seeds that attract hummingbirds and butterflies.
- 5:16SPEAKER_00: Oh, very nice.
- 5:17SPEAKER_01: Because I do have a hummingbird feeder out there and they love it.
- 5:22SPEAKER_01: So I also got a raspberry bush that's growing pretty decently.
- 5:28SPEAKER_01: A blueberry bush that I had to cover because the deer ate it.
- 5:32SPEAKER_01: Yep, those pesky deer.
- 5:34SPEAKER_01: And I have a lilac bush growing now.
- 5:37SPEAKER_00: Nice, nice.
- 5:39SPEAKER_00: I know I have picked two strawberries for my strawberry patch.
- 5:44SPEAKER_00: Uh the first one was extremely tart.
- 5:47SPEAKER_00: Weird.
- 5:48SPEAKER_00: I know.
- 5:49SPEAKER_01: Yeah, that's another thing.
- 5:50SPEAKER_01: I have a raised garden bed that I had strawberries growing in.
- 5:57SPEAKER_01: There were some strawberries on it.
- 6:00SPEAKER_01: And then one day they were gone.
- 6:03SPEAKER_01: Could be squirrels, it could have I mean it could have been deer, I suppose.
- 6:07SPEAKER_01: I'm sure it was deer.
- 6:08SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 6:09SPEAKER_01: The way that they were eaten.
- 6:10SPEAKER_01: Chomped.
- 6:11SPEAKER_01: Chomped.
- 6:13SPEAKER_01: Because the plants were still there?
- 6:15SPEAKER_01: Okay.
- 6:16SPEAKER_00: Because squirrels will dig up most of the plant and Yeah.
- 6:21SPEAKER_00: It could have been birds.
- 6:22SPEAKER_00: Birds like to pick the berries apart if it was just the berries that were missing.
- 6:26SPEAKER_01: Yeah, but it was a good portion of the stem too.
- 6:30SPEAKER_01: Okay.
- 6:31SPEAKER_00: You can tell it was a deer.
- 6:33SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 6:34SPEAKER_00: So today we are gonna talk about um it's a gonna be a little bit more on the political side of things.
- 6:42SPEAKER_00: I know we try to tend to stay away from that.
- 6:44SPEAKER_00: But I wanted to talk, because I go down rabbit holes on YouTube all the time.
- 6:50SPEAKER_00: Um, it's my way of relaxing, believe it or not.
- 6:54SPEAKER_00: Of course.
- 6:56SPEAKER_00: And I came across uh a YouTuber who I do not remember, unfortunately, uh, who had talked about Eat Lancet or the Eat Lancet Commission, and they were proposing a global dietary change.
- 7:13SPEAKER_00: Um, restricting red meat to four ounces a week, one egg per day.
- 7:22SPEAKER_01: Well, I'm over my limit today.
- 7:25SPEAKER_00: I had two.
- 7:26SPEAKER_00: I had three.
- 7:32SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 7:32SPEAKER_00: And so while doing you know the research for this, you know, they I'm just we're just gonna touch upon it.
- 7:39SPEAKER_00: We're not really gonna go in depth, so I definitely encourage our listeners, if you want to know more, look up the Eat Lancet uh Commission.
- 7:46SPEAKER_00: It is capital E, capital A, capital T, hyphen, Lancet, which is spelled L-A-N-C-E-T Commission.
- 7:54SPEAKER_00: Uh, it is um uh so what what they are is it's a group of scientists that established this consortium in 2019.
- 8:07SPEAKER_00: They are a mix of nutritional experts and environmental researchers, and they came together um under what has now become known as the Eat Lancet Commission.
- 8:17SPEAKER_00: Their goal was, of course, ambitious.
- 8:19SPEAKER_00: It was to propose a dietary pattern that could both support human health and environmental sustainability, which is awesome.
- 8:27SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 8:28SPEAKER_00: But they're already implementing it, or at least they were going to start implementing it in uh public schools in California, uh some schools for like school lunches in a few European countries.
- 8:42SPEAKER_00: Like they have their hands in too many pockets, in my term.
- 8:46SPEAKER_00: In my in my in your perspective.
- 8:49SPEAKER_00: In my personal point of view.
- 8:51SPEAKER_00: Alright, so the result of all of this uh data that they've put together is um the planetary health diet.
- 8:59SPEAKER_00: The framework emphasized fruits and vegetables, legumes, whole grains, nuts and seeds.
- 9:05SPEAKER_00: Which there's nothing wrong with that.
- 9:07SPEAKER_00: Uh, it's all very healthy.
- 9:09SPEAKER_00: And they generally recommended lower consumption of red meat than is typical in many industrialized nations.
- 9:15SPEAKER_00: Supporters argue that food systems contribute significantly to environmental pressures, and that dietary changes may help reduce those impacts.
- 9:25SPEAKER_00: However, critics of course raised several concerns.
- 9:29SPEAKER_00: Some questioned whether a single dietary framework, that's global framework, uh, can adequately account for different cultures, different climates, different agricultural systems, and different nutritional needs.
- 9:42SPEAKER_00: After all, what works in a dense urban center may not be appropriate for a rural farming community, and what works in one country may not work in another.
- 9:52SPEAKER_00: The current concern is not simply about nutrition, it's about flexibility.
- 9:58SPEAKER_01: So history teaches us something important.
- 10:01SPEAKER_01: Human beings thrive in many different environments.
- 10:06SPEAKER_01: Traditional diets vary dramatically around the world.
- 10:10SPEAKER_01: So consider Mediterranean communities, Arctic indigenous peoples, pastoral societies, tropical agricultural regions.
- 10:23SPEAKER_01: You know, each developed food systems suited to their local environment.
- 10:28SPEAKER_01: No single food culture emerged as universally applicable.
- 10:36SPEAKER_01: The concern many farmers and homesteaders express is that broad recommendations can sometimes become rigid policies.
- 10:46SPEAKER_01: When distant institutions create frameworks for billions of people, important local realities may be overlooked.
- 10:56SPEAKER_01: The land itself teaches diversity.
- 10:59SPEAKER_01: Perhaps food systems should do the same.
- 11:03SPEAKER_00: Organizations such as the World Economic Forum and various United Nations agencies frequently discussed food system transformation.
- 11:12SPEAKER_00: Their concerns often include climate change, food security, resource management, and agricultural sustainability.
- 11:19SPEAKER_00: These discussions can generate strong reactions.
- 11:22SPEAKER_00: Some people welcome international cooperation, others fear increased centralization.
- 11:28SPEAKER_00: It's important to separate documented proposals from speculation.
- 11:32SPEAKER_00: Neither the World Economic Forum nor the United Nations has the authority to dictate what individuals eat globally.
- 11:39SPEAKER_00: However, their influence can shape conversations, funding priorities, and policy recommendations.
- 11:46SPEAKER_00: This raises a legitimate question.
- 11:48SPEAKER_00: How much influence should large institutions have over food systems?
- 11:54SPEAKER_00: And how can local voices remain part of that conversation?
- 11:58SPEAKER_01: So food security and food sovereignty are two ideas that are often very confused.
- 12:07SPEAKER_01: Food security means having reliable access to food, where food sovereignty goes further.
- 12:15SPEAKER_01: It asks who controls the food system, who makes the decisions, who owns the seeds, who owns the land, who determines how food is produced.
- 12:26SPEAKER_01: A community may technically have food security while remaining dependent on distant systems.
- 12:34SPEAKER_01: Food sovereignty may focuses on maintaining local control and resilience.
- 12:39SPEAKER_01: For many homesteaders, food sovereignty begins with simple acts like growing a garden, saving seeds, learning preservation, supporting local farmers.
- 12:52SPEAKER_01: These activities create participation instead of dependence.
- 12:59SPEAKER_00: So there are hidden risks of a centralized food system.
- 13:03SPEAKER_00: Modern food systems are incredibly efficient, but efficiency and resilience are not always the same thing.
- 13:11SPEAKER_00: A highly centralized system can produce enormous amounts of food, yet it may also become vulnerable to transportation disruptions, extreme weather, disease outbreaks, and economic instability.
- 13:23SPEAKER_00: Just look at gas prices right now.
- 13:25SPEAKER_00: They're so bad.
- 13:27SPEAKER_00: Recent years have shown how quickly supply chains can be strained.
- 13:31SPEAKER_00: When one part of the system experiences stress, effects can ripple outward.
- 13:36SPEAKER_00: This is why many resilience experts emphasize diversification, not just globally, but locally.
- 13:44SPEAKER_00: A thousand small gardens may not replace industrial agriculture, but they do create sustain uh but they do create stability.
- 13:53SPEAKER_00: A thousand backyard flocks create resilience.
- 13:56SPEAKER_00: A thousand community gardens create options.
- 14:00SPEAKER_01: So discussions about sustainability food systems often become emotionally charged when animals are involved.
- 14:09SPEAKER_01: So the role of animal husbandry is like your livestock have played an important role throughout human history.
- 14:18SPEAKER_01: Yes.
- 14:19SPEAKER_01: So they provide protein, fat, fertility through manure, draft power in traditional systems like the Amish up here.
- 14:30SPEAKER_01: You know, they still use horses or oxen to plow their fields.
- 14:35SPEAKER_01: Yep.
- 14:36SPEAKER_01: Um integration into regenerative agriculture.
- 14:41SPEAKER_01: Responsible animal husbandry can support ecological cycles.
- 14:46SPEAKER_01: Chickens convert kitchen scraps into eggs.
- 14:50SPEAKER_01: Goats browse vegetation unsuitable for human consumption.
- 14:55SPEAKER_01: Ruminants can utilize grasslands that cannot easily grow crops.
- 15:00SPEAKER_01: This doesn't mean every system is sustainable.
- 15:03SPEAKER_01: Large-scale industrial livestock operations present their own challenges, but neither does it mean that animal agriculture is inherently incompatible with sustainability.
- 15:17SPEAKER_01: The reality is often more nuisanced.
- 15:20SPEAKER_01: Nuanced?
- 15:21SPEAKER_01: Nuan follow me.
- 15:27SPEAKER_01: I'm increasing your vocabulary.
- 15:30SPEAKER_01: The reality is often more nuanced.
- 15:42SPEAKER_00: When people hear homesteading, they often imagine total self-sufficiency.
- 15:48SPEAKER_00: Off-grid, solar power, well, septic, yup, you know it.
- 15:54SPEAKER_00: I'm leaving this city.
- 15:56SPEAKER_00: But resilience doesn't require perfection, it requires participation.
- 16:01SPEAKER_00: Maybe that looks like growing tomatoes on a balcony, keeping a small herb garden, raising backyard chickens where legal, learning food preservation, and joining a community garden.
- 16:11SPEAKER_00: Every skill learned reduces vulnerability.
- 16:14SPEAKER_00: Every pound of food grown increases confidence.
- 16:18SPEAKER_00: Every connection with local growers strengthens community resilience.
- 16:22SPEAKER_00: Homesteading is not about escaping society.
- 16:25SPEAKER_00: It's about becoming an active participant in your own food system.
- 16:31SPEAKER_01: So yeah.
- 16:38SPEAKER_01: Many people today feel overwhelmed by conversations about climate change, food insecurity, economic uncertainty.
- 16:48SPEAKER_01: These concerns are real, but fear alone rarely creates solutions.
- 16:53SPEAKER_01: Action does.
- 16:55SPEAKER_01: Planting a garden, learning to compost, supporting local agriculture, teaching children practical skills.
- 17:04SPEAKER_01: These actions may seem small, yet resilience is built from many small acts repeated consistently over time.
- 17:12SPEAKER_01: The antidote to helplessness is participation.
- 17:16SPEAKER_00: Our ancestors lived closer to uncertainty than most of us do today.
- 17:21SPEAKER_00: Harvests failed, weather changed, markets fluctuated, yet communities developed systems that increased resilience.
- 17:28SPEAKER_00: Seed saving, food preservation, animal husbandry, mutual aid, and shared labor.
- 17:34SPEAKER_00: These practices didn't eliminate risk, they reduced dependence.
- 17:38SPEAKER_00: Perhaps that is the lesson worth recovering.
- 17:41SPEAKER_00: Not fear, not isolation, but capacity.
- 17:48SPEAKER_01: So the food of not the food.
- 17:51SPEAKER_01: The food of the future.
- 17:53SPEAKER_01: The future of food will likely involve difficult conversations about sustainability, about nutrition, about climate, about economics.
- 18:06SPEAKER_01: Those conversations matter.
- 18:08SPEAKER_00: But so does something else.
- 18:10SPEAKER_00: The ability of ordinary people to grow food, to learn skills, to build local networks, to understand where their meals come from.
- 18:18SPEAKER_00: Food is never just fuel, it is culture, it is community, it is history, it is relationship.
- 18:25SPEAKER_01: And perhaps the most resilient future is not one where every person follows the same blueprint.
- 18:33SPEAKER_00: Perhaps it is one where communities retain the freedom, knowledge, and responsibility to nourish themselves in ways that fit their land, their traditions, and their needs.
- 18:43SPEAKER_01: Because the closer we move toward the source of our food, the closer we often move toward resilience itself.
- 18:49SPEAKER_01: And that may be one of the oldest lessons the land still has to teach.