Latest / Coopers' Code / Lightning Strikes Twice: Retrying & Winning a Case in a Hostile Venue, Jeff Mitchell
Transcript
- 0:00I mean, I've had so many cases where I've really tried to
- 0:03affect systematic system change. A lot of cases I've had systems
- 0:08and hospitals have been reorganized and redone, and
- 0:12that's what matters. Not so much the accolades and
- 0:16the awards and the attaboys and all that stuff.
- 0:19When I was young, I was very interested in that stuff.
- 0:21Now that doesn't matter to me. I'm old man.
- 0:25So my advice would be do the best job you can and the the
- 0:29accolades will come. Howdy and welcome to the show.
- 0:34Cooper's Code focuses on legal issues and notable
- 0:37practitioners, distilling wisdom so we all achieve the best
- 0:40results for our clients. I'm Miles Cooper and I'm very
- 0:44excited for this conversation with the iconic Jeff Mitchell of
- 0:47Mitchell Leeds LLP. I remember you trying a case up
- 0:51in Shasta not once, but twice. And I think that getting a great
- 0:58verdict the first time and getting an even better verdict
- 1:00the second time that nobody serves and and as well as a huge
- 1:04case in Fresno. I bring these forward because
- 1:07not only are you suing doctors and nurses and hospitals who are
- 1:10sometimes the largest employer where you're at, you're also
- 1:13doing it in what people think of as traditionally RedState or, or
- 1:17bad locations for plaintiffs. Sure.
- 1:20So we alluded to the trial that you had in Shasta, trials that
- 1:24you had in Shasta and not a lot of people have had the
- 1:27opportunity to try a case twice. I'd love to get some learning
- 1:32from you in terms of how you approach that case.
- 1:36And and we're able to to win the same case twice.
- 1:39I think a lot of people worry that when they're trying the
- 1:42case a second time that that it loses some of the energy or the
- 1:45defense has seen all their tricks.
- 1:47It was interesting. It was a it was a unique
- 1:49situation. It was a stroke case.
- 1:54Younger gentleman got was pretty seriously brain injured and it
- 1:58was a great liability case. But the problem was the defense
- 2:02was while you're in Shasta County, no one wins here.
- 2:05And there were two defendants in their entire defense was to
- 2:08blame one another. And the defense essentially was
- 2:13it wasn't me, it was them. But even if it was me, it was
- 2:16still within the standard of care.
- 2:19And so that didn't fly. Trial one, there was an issue.
- 2:23The jury hung on causation on one of the two defendants.
- 2:28And there was a big dispute between the two insurance
- 2:30companies. And I won't belabor your
- 2:32audience with all the gory details, but I had to go back
- 2:35and retry it again against defendant 2 because that the
- 2:39jury hung on causation because defendant one was going to, you
- 2:43know, not pay an excess of the policy and there was a big
- 2:47dispute about that. So anyways, I had to try and I
- 2:49tried it the same way I'm. Hazy on the details, but I seem
- 2:52to remember you actually roomed with one of the defense lawyers.
- 2:55Yeah. Yeah, we that's right.
- 2:57So trial 1, there were two defense lawyers, multiple
- 3:03defenses of the two firms, and we all stayed in the same hotel.
- 3:06We had a great time. We all know each other.
- 3:08And then trial 2, I, the defense lawyer, and I rented AB and B in
- 3:15downtown Reading. We're very good friends to this
- 3:17day. And we had the best time trying
- 3:21that case against one another, living in the same house.
- 3:23The innkeeper would come in and cook for us and say hi, and we
- 3:28would sit there and work at night and he prep a witness
- 3:31upstairs and vice versa. And it was great because we had
- 3:36so much fun and we respected each other so much, so much.
- 3:40It made it pure, truly enjoyable.
- 3:42I still look back on it with utter joy, having to sit up
- 3:46there in the winter twice. Both times it was wonderful.
- 3:51But I tried it the same way. And, you know, we same judge,
- 3:56different jury, it was, it was great.
- 3:59But I I you know that if it worked time one, it was going to
- 4:01probably work time 2 and it did, so it worked out fine.
- 4:06As we talk a little bit about relationships with opposing
- 4:09counsel, from an outsider's perspective, it looks like the
- 4:14Med Mao bar acts and engages in the way lawyers did 30-40 years
- 4:21ago. Bare knuckled at points but also
- 4:24so small that it's the same people time after time and and
- 4:28therefore more collegial bar is that.
- 4:29Very much the case. It's interesting, you know, I
- 4:35was reared around kind of the old lions of the defense bar.
- 4:41They're all retired, you know, or gone and and and we used to
- 4:46settle cases of Tadage over lunch.
- 4:50You know it, It's changed quite a bit.
- 4:51Is it every line of Pi practice has, but it's a very small bar.
- 4:57The good defense lawyers I've been friends with for 2530
- 5:00years. I don't have a single I, I
- 5:02believe enemy. You'd have to ask them, but I
- 5:05don't have a single enemy. I believe in the business.
- 5:07I truly like all the lawyers I have cases against.
- 5:10Some I like more than others, but I do get along with all of
- 5:12them. And I think the Med ball Mal
- 5:15bark being as small as it is, it's still got that kind of old
- 5:20timey feel where I can call him up and say, Hey, what do you
- 5:24need from me? I haven't been in the discovery
- 5:27dispute in 25 years. Just doesn't happen.
- 5:32I never get in arguments. I never get hot at anybody.
- 5:36And I just think because you're if you're a good defense or
- 5:38you're going to be seeing me and Nathaniel a lot with cases that
- 5:43have a lot of meat on the bone. So you don't want to make it
- 5:45make us mad. And it's the same goes true for
- 5:48the defense lawyers, right? And the same goes true for the,
- 5:52you know, the the institutional defendants we see a lot.
- 5:55We all know who they are. You know, I get along with all
- 5:58those people and, and I'm honest and have frank discussions with
- 6:02them and I don't BS them and I'm transparent and that helps build
- 6:06trust. And that's a very important part
- 6:09of what we do. And I think the size of the Mad
- 6:11Mao bar lends itself to that. And you if you you're not always
- 6:16up upfront and transparent, you know, they're not going to want
- 6:20to pay you. People there's, you know, been
- 6:22studies about this people, the great salesman of the world are
- 6:26very likable people. People tend to want to
- 6:30compensate your clients if they like you and trust you and know
- 6:33that you're being straight with them.
- 6:35So it's really, really important.
- 6:36And I think in Pi, in every area of the law, but Med Mau is a
- 6:39little different because due to its size, the people that really
- 6:42do it exclusively. On the size front, I I see two
- 6:47things that have happened in the legal field that lead me to a
- 6:51question about whether others are are attempting to come in.
- 6:54One is the change in Micra where they, after way too long, made
- 6:59some modifications to make it not as awful in terms of the
- 7:05impact on plaintiffs and plaintiffs lawyers.
- 7:07And the other is the advent of advertising attorneys from
- 7:11Southern California moving N. Have you seen any impact in your
- 7:16practice from those changes? Very interesting question.
- 7:22It might be a complex answer. After the change in the law, I
- 7:27expected there to be a flood of non malpractice specialist
- 7:34coming in. I don't think that's happened.
- 7:36And that could be anecdotal. I'm I probably don't know.
- 7:39I don't even need data to back that up, But I don't think
- 7:43that's happened. I think a lot of Pi lawyers are
- 7:46afraid of Med Mao. I think because it's very
- 7:48expensive, the odds are stacked against us.
- 7:51If you look at the read the jury instructions in Casey writ
- 7:54large, you kind of look, if you, if I were to look at them as
- 7:58someone that doesn't do Med Mao, I go, what?
- 8:00God, holy crap, how do you win a case given some of the jury
- 8:04instructions in the data in terms of win loss percentages?
- 8:07So I haven't seen a real onslaught of new people.
- 8:11And all the mass advertisers, mass marketing firms, they don't
- 8:16want to do it. So they call me.
- 8:21And if I had a dime for every time one of those firms called
- 8:25me wanted me to take all the Med Mao stuff off their hands to
- 8:29lie, I could buy a pretty nice lunch off those Dimes.
- 8:33The problem, you know, you, you said there is a business person
- 8:36and you go, wow, you know, I can increase my intake by 24.
- 8:42Well, how you going to staff that?
- 8:44How you going to vet it? Are they, if they, they going to
- 8:46vet it for you? OK, if they say they're going to
- 8:48vet it for you, do they know how to vet it?
- 8:51So that's an interesting. And then you, you think you kind
- 8:54of follow it out to its linear end.
- 8:57There's a lot of people calling those firms for malpractice
- 9:00cases. What they're doing with them, I
- 9:02don't know. We have a few marketing kind of
- 9:07firms we deal with that are smaller and they'll that a
- 9:09little bit for us we have long relationships with.
- 9:12But you know, that's a very interesting question.
- 9:14I don't know what the data is. The average Pi consumer, if
- 9:19they're a malpractice lawyer and they see billboards or go, oh
- 9:21gosh, this person's always saying injured, injured,
- 9:23injured, I'm going to call them because I guarantee those calls
- 9:27are happening. But yeah, it's, it's a kind of
- 9:30an interesting tightrope we're walking because we could, I
- 9:34could have 50 lawyers and, you know, 60 paralegals.
- 9:38If I wanted to staff and finance all that stuff, I could do it.
- 9:42But I just don't have the bandwidth and don't want to
- 9:45because these cases are it kind of leads into the most important
- 9:49thing in malpractice is you've got to really vet your cases.
- 9:53And you know, we're turning down 99% of the calls we get and
- 9:57we're getting a lot. It's all about scale.
- 10:00So that's, that's one thing is a firm we're really in the middle
- 10:02now is like we've gotten a lot bigger very quickly because
- 10:05we've been very successful that we're trying to figure out kind
- 10:09of how big do we want to get. It's an interesting question
- 10:13about the mass marketing stuff where that kind of goes down the
- 10:16road. In that vein, so I was at a firm
- 10:21where we would do some medical malpractice.
- 10:24I've I've done a little bit of Med Mal myself.
- 10:26What I learned a long time ago is that dabbling in bed Mal is
- 10:30dangerous. You're either all in or you
- 10:33should refer out. 100% agree. And that then gets to the
- 10:39vetting process that you have to go through.
- 10:44How do you vet Kate? Because I know some of these
- 10:46cases you can't even figure out if there's a case until you get
- 10:49records in. Sometimes you might need an
- 10:51expert to take a look at it. How do you vet those 99.9% to
- 10:57get the 1% point 1% that you take?
- 11:00Sure. So, and I think this is
- 11:03applicable to any firm nationwide that really
- 11:06specializes in mid Mal. You have to have a very robust
- 11:09intake operation with people that really, really know what
- 11:13they're doing. So we've got three or four
- 11:18people that that's all they do all day long.
- 11:21Two of them have one's an RN, one's APA have medical training.
- 11:25One of the, the, the person who leads our team, he's worked for
- 11:28me for almost 30 years just doing Med now.
- 11:31So they are very good at looking at metrics of a case, the
- 11:37profile of a case in terms of economic metrics.
- 11:39And we're at the point now we're looking at least if we look at
- 11:42is really large stuff. If the if cases aren't meeting
- 11:45the metric that you know, the cases are referred out or
- 11:48declined. But you have to do it in a way
- 11:51that's polite and artful and building relationships because
- 11:54those people could come back later with other cases of their
- 11:57loved ones. So you want to leave a good
- 11:58impression. So, but my advice would be, you
- 12:01know, build out a very robust intake operation.
- 12:03The people that really know what they're doing.
- 12:06I frankly do very little intake myself.
- 12:09I most of my cases, they show up on my docket.
- 12:13I know they've been well vetted. And once in a while.
- 12:15Do we miss? Yeah, not not that often, but
- 12:19yeah. You know, we we all have kind of
- 12:22different roles. If there's a case that comes in
- 12:24that the intake Staffs kind of on the edge, they'll go to my
- 12:29partner first. There's kind of a thing going
- 12:33and they they know if they go to me, I'm going to probably say
- 12:35no, but it's good. Sometimes, you know, my partner
- 12:38and I'll disagree. He might like a case and I
- 12:40don't. And we kind of talk and he might
- 12:42go, yeah, you're right. Or I might say, you know, you're
- 12:46right. So there's a lot.
- 12:49It's kind of a cone. It's got to work its way up.
- 12:52Pi. It's a little different.
- 12:53I would assume. I don't have much experience and
- 12:57Pi cases, but we are that is where firms fail or succeed is
- 13:04on on that dimension of a law firm doing that now you can't
- 13:08dabble. It's like it's one of those
- 13:12kinds of it's like anything else.
- 13:14The more reps you have, the better you're going to be,
- 13:17right? If I had a major bicycle case
- 13:23with severe injuries, could I do it?
- 13:26Probably when I get as a good of result, as you would know.
- 13:31So I would send those cases to you because you're better at it.
- 13:34And the lesson there is you get occasion you're not good at it
- 13:37or or don't do those cases associate somebody in or send
- 13:41them out. It's better for the client.
- 13:43And you ended Med Mao. I think of any area of Pi that
- 13:49that's the most true of because you it's like, yeah, look at the
- 13:55football analogy, right? Yeah, you've got a wide
- 13:58receiver. But then if you ask him to play
- 13:59tight end, could they play tight end?
- 14:02Probably. Would they be very good?
- 14:05Probably not. So I think the same applies to
- 14:08what we're doing. It's just one of those things
- 14:10where you have to have reps, You have to do it day in, day out,
- 14:13year after year after year. And you get in a lot of that's
- 14:16relationship building, the defense bar is not going to take
- 14:19you seriously unless you're somebody that they know has been
- 14:22doing it a lot. And yeah, you can prove them
- 14:25otherwise. API lawyer could do a great job
- 14:27in men. Mao case, I think that's an
- 14:29outlier, but that I'm sure that occurs because there's a lot of
- 14:32good Pi lawyers that I know personally that could do
- 14:34anything. I know a lot of them, you know a
- 14:37lot of them. But that's the exception rather
- 14:39than the rule. Yeah.
- 14:41Yeah. But build that intake operation.
- 14:43That's that's very, very important.
- 14:47Do you have any particularly favorite trial moments that
- 14:52stand out for you? Anything in your history where
- 14:55you're like, yeah, you know, I, I could stop my career now after
- 14:59having had that happen? Yeah, I I actually have one.
- 15:02It's in that litigation we had in Fresno.
- 15:05And for our listeners, can you just give us an overview of what
- 15:08that case I'll. Do it as quickly as I can.
- 15:12There was a large, large private hospital down there that was
- 15:16running very robust, lucrative cardiac surgery program led by a
- 15:22surgeon that was doing some things you shouldn't been doing,
- 15:25etcetera. The hospital knew there was some
- 15:28things that were going on that shouldn't have been going on,
- 15:31but they kind of kept these this group around because they were
- 15:34making a lot of money. And since you may be bound by
- 15:37things, but I am not, my memory of this case is that it was a
- 15:41surgeon who was in essence directing unnecessary heart
- 15:44procedures to feather their nest.
- 15:45And you don't, Correct. Yeah.
- 15:47Correct. That was one of the allegations.
- 15:48There were other things going on, but in any event, there was
- 15:52there was one case and then other cases came out of it and
- 15:55it was all kind of interconnected.
- 15:57I'm trying to bring as brief as I can, but in in any event that
- 16:00the, the person that made the case go was a whistleblower who
- 16:06is a cardiac perfusionist. And they're the people in any
- 16:10open heart surgery that they run the bypass machine.
- 16:14And they're, they're not nurses, they're not doctors.
- 16:17They're highly trained special allied health specialists.
- 16:21They run antique monitor and administer some of the
- 16:26anticoagulants. They're running the, you know,
- 16:28you're on bypass, the perfusion is running the bypass, Very
- 16:32important job. So the whistleblower in the
- 16:36underlying case, you kind of got it out into the public sphere
- 16:40because it was being well shelved by the hospital system.
- 16:45They ended up when it became known who it was, the hospital
- 16:48fired him and he was sued by for defamation by the surgeon.
- 16:54And then he, he was the critical witness the entire trial that
- 16:57was months long. And I put him on the stand and,
- 17:01and you know, the defense lawyers had vitriol for him.
- 17:06I admired him. I think he was deposed for a
- 17:09week and I put him on the stand and, you know, he basically came
- 17:13in and aired all The Dirty laundry.
- 17:16And I remember putting him on. He was crossed vigorously for
- 17:20more than a day, I think. And I remember redirect, I was
- 17:25sitting there and I'm trying to think I'm kind of a movie buff.
- 17:29And I thought, you know, it reminded me of a movie involving
- 17:34a whistle blower. And if you remember the movie,
- 17:36it was a Michael Mann film called The Insider with Al
- 17:40Pacino, Russell Crowe. It was about the tobacco
- 17:42litigation. And at the end of the movie was
- 17:46all about whether 60 Minutes was going to air this interview or
- 17:49he, you know, lift the tobacco industry on fire.
- 17:54He asked him, you know, your life's been ruined by the
- 17:56tobacco companies. You've lost your family.
- 17:58You know, you're out of a job. If your life's they've been, you
- 18:01know, they're trying to make your life a living hell.
- 18:04Given all that, would you do it again?
- 18:06And he says, yeah, I'd do it again.
- 18:07And it was so powerful to me from a cinematic standpoint.
- 18:11I sat there and I asked this witness.
- 18:13And I admire him immensely to this day.
- 18:16He ended up getting a large arbitration ward against the
- 18:18hospital system, after which I got almost as much comfort from
- 18:23the underlying verdict we got. And I stood up and I asked him.
- 18:27I said, you know, you've been run out of Fresno, a place you
- 18:29love. You've been sued.
- 18:33You know, you've been, you know, ripped through the media by
- 18:35these people. Given the immense effect this
- 18:38has had on your life, would you do this again?
- 18:40He goes, yeah, I'd do it again. And I remember sitting down and
- 18:45I went to Ricardo, and he goes, where where the hell did you
- 18:48come up with that? And I said from a movie and when
- 18:52we talked to the jury after, all they talked about is they wanted
- 18:56to erect a statue, this guy in front of the courthouse.
- 18:58Really. Yes, and, and it made me so
- 19:01proud that we could like empower this guy to do this and give
- 19:06him, you know, make him feel comfortable.
- 19:07And it really, that moment in the courtroom, you could hear a
- 19:11pin drop and it was almost shocking to me how powerful it
- 19:16was. I didn't know I was capable of
- 19:17doing anything like that. And it wasn't really me.
- 19:19It was him. I just gave him the tools to do
- 19:22it. My career ended today.
- 19:25Doing something like that. It's all worth it.
- 19:28Has nothing to do with the money.
- 19:29You're changing people's lives. We, I felt like we changed
- 19:33people's lives with that case. We saved lives with that case.
- 19:37And that makes me very, very, very proud.
- 19:41In a parallel track, is there anything that you would want to
- 19:46share with a young you or younger lawyers now about how
- 19:54you might have done something different or what you're really
- 19:56glad that you did in terms of your practice?
- 19:59What I would do different, it's a very good.
- 20:03I've never thought about that. There's probably, if I had a lot
- 20:06of time to reflect, there's probably a lot of things I'd do
- 20:09differently. I think if I had to do it all
- 20:12again, I was very, when I first became a planes where I had some
- 20:16success. I think I let it get a little
- 20:17bit to my head when I was younger.
- 20:19I think I was very, you know, looking back on it, driven by,
- 20:24you know, people tell me how smart I was and how great I am
- 20:26and you know, and I really sought that out.
- 20:31That's not what matters. What matters is whether you do
- 20:34me a good job for your clients. And you know, the older I get,
- 20:37the less I care about all the accolades and all the awards and
- 20:41all the different things that come along with the types of
- 20:43cases we handle and what you do. My advice to young lawyers is
- 20:47like just try to learn and do as much good work for your clients
- 20:51as you can and the accolades will come.
- 20:56The satisfaction from our job isn't really isn't from that.
- 20:59It's from the good you're doing for your clients in the
- 21:02community. I mean some of these, I mean
- 21:05I've had so many cases where I mean that just brings me to
- 21:08thinking about some of them where I've really tried to
- 21:11affect systematic system change. A lot of cases I've had systems
- 21:17and hospitals have been reorganized and redone and
- 21:21that's what matters. And and that not so much the
- 21:25accolades and the awards and the Atta boys and all that stuff.
- 21:28When I was young I was very interested in that stuff.
- 21:31Now that doesn't matter to me. I'm old man.
- 21:35So my advice would be do the best job you can and the the
- 21:38accolades will come. As we get into the final
- 21:43strokes, is there anything else that you think you'd like to
- 21:47bring forward for our listeners? Yeah, I've talked about it a lot
- 21:50over the years, how important mentoring was to me and how
- 21:58vital it is is a community of lawyers.
- 22:02And I mean, this applies to both sides of the bar really.
- 22:07Seek out mentors, engage with mentors.
- 22:12You always have to be yourself, right?
- 22:15That we're all different. I'm different than you.
- 22:18I'm much different than my partner.
- 22:20But seek out mentors and soak it in.
- 22:23I would have not done any of the things I've done in this career
- 22:26if I wouldn't have had great mentors that I've learned from
- 22:29in little ways. And I give all of them a lot of
- 22:34credit for everything I've ever done.
- 22:35And, you know, we've done as a firm and, you know, really,
- 22:39really, really seek out mentoring.
- 22:41We, we spent a lot of time with our young lawyers sending them
- 22:44out to talk to other people. You know some of them because
- 22:48they can only learn so much from me and they can only learn so
- 22:52much from my partner. Be exposed to other lawyers that
- 22:54do different things and get tips from them.
- 22:58Just be being around people. You learn by osmosis and I think
- 23:02that is incredibly important. I mean, I'm almost 55 years old.
- 23:06I'm still learning everyday. I learned from you.
- 23:09You do different things than I do, but I learned a lot from you
- 23:12and other people I know. So that that to me is the advice
- 23:15I give to a younger lawyer or any lawyer is to learn I'm
- 23:21always listening, I'm always reading, I'm always talking to
- 23:24people. It makes you a better lawyer.
- 23:26And so that's that's the best advice I could give.
- 23:29Always be learning. Always be learning.
- 23:31Yeah. Well, thank you, Jeff.
- 23:33I really enjoyed our conversation.
- 23:35Thank you, Miles. I appreciate it.
- 23:37And thank you for listening today.
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