Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Steward, Not the Sovereign: Breaking the Idol of Self-Will in the House of God
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome back to Reformed Thinking.
- 0:02I have to admit, looking at the stack of notes and research for
- 0:06this session, I I hesitated a little before we started
- 0:10recording. Usually we're excited to open a
- 0:12file, but this one, it feels different.
- 0:17It feels, I don't know, dangerous.
- 0:18It is a dangerous topic. Yeah, it's the kind of thing
- 0:21that makes you look around the sanctuary on Sunday morning and
- 0:23just wonder if you're even allowed to, you know, think
- 0:26these thoughts. I get that, but I would argue
- 0:29it's not dangerous because the Bible is vague.
- 0:31The scriptures are, I think, crystal clear here.
- 0:34OK, it's dangerous because we are about to confront a very
- 0:37popular idol in the modern church.
- 0:41So what are we talking about? We're opening up Titus chapter
- 0:441, specifically verse 7. We are, and we're analyzing the
- 0:47biblical qualification for an elder to be not arrogant.
- 0:50Oh, arrogant. See, that's where I get sucked
- 0:52right out of the gate. Because on the surface, that
- 0:54just, It sounds like a personality test.
- 0:56It sounds like the Apostle Paul is just saying, hey, try not to
- 1:00be a jerk. You know, be nice.
- 1:03Is that really enough to sustain a whole deep dive?
- 1:06It feels like we're making a mountain out of a molehill if
- 1:08we're just going to talk about manners for an hour.
- 1:11And if you think this is about manners, or you know about being
- 1:13a nice guy, you're missing the tectonic plates moving
- 1:17underneath the text. OK, so there's more here.
- 1:19So much more. We looked at the commentaries,
- 1:22the lexical data, and the Reformed systematic theology all
- 1:25surrounding this one passage, and what we found is that this
- 1:29is not about personality quirks, it is about the structural
- 1:32survival of the Church. The survival of the Church.
- 1:35Yes, and the text we're analyzing specifically that
- 1:38Greek term othea. It argues that an arrogant
- 1:42leader isn't just rude, he is functionally a thief.
- 1:45A thief. OK, hold on.
- 1:46When I think of a thief in the church, I think of the guy
- 1:48embezzling from the building funds.
- 1:50Sure, the obvious stuff. Yeah, or the treasurer cooking
- 1:52the books. You're telling me that a
- 1:54personality trait, arrogance, makes a man a thief?
- 1:57Functionally, yes. That is the core argument we
- 2:00really need to work through today.
- 2:01We have to dismantle this popular CEO model of ministry
- 2:09that has really taken over since the mid 20th century.
- 2:12And replace it with what? And recover the biblical model
- 2:15of the economist, which is the steward.
- 2:17If we get this wrong, we are not just dealing with hurt feelings
- 2:20or a, you know, tense board meeting.
- 2:23We are dealing with a distortion of the very image of Christ.
- 2:26The stakes could not be higher. Well, let's get into the text
- 2:29then. If you're going to say this is
- 2:30about theft and the survival of the church, I want to see the
- 2:33evidence. We are in Titus chapter 1, so
- 2:36set the stage for us. Where is Titus and what is he
- 2:38doing? All right, so Paul is writing to
- 2:40Titus, who is his Apostolic delegate, his kind of man on the
- 2:44ground, and Titus is stationed on the island of Crete.
- 2:47Crete. Now, we need to understand
- 2:48Crete. This was not a vacation spot in
- 2:50the 1st century. It was a moral disaster zone.
- 2:52Paul's not very complimentary about them later in the chapter,
- 2:55is he? No, he's not.
- 2:56Not at all. In verse 12, he actually quotes
- 2:58one of their own prophets. Right, which is always a good
- 3:00move. Yeah, and the prophet calls them
- 3:02evil beasts, lazy gluttons. It was a culture just defined by
- 3:07total self indulgence. The mindset was I do what I
- 3:11want, when I want and I don't care who hurts.
- 3:14So into this chaos, Paul sends Titus.
- 3:17He does, and he leaves him there with a very specific mandate.
- 3:21Appoint elders in every town. He is building the leadership
- 3:25structure of the church right in the middle of this mess.
- 3:27OK, so he gives this list of qualifications.
- 3:30We've seen these lists before in other places, like in Timothy,
- 3:33husband of one wife, believing children, that sort of thing.
- 3:36Right, but there is a microscopic hinge in the text
- 3:39that connects verse 6 and verse 7.
- 3:41And I think most people when they read it, they just read
- 3:43right past it. In English, it usually shows up
- 3:46as the word for for an overseer. For that's the hinge, that
- 3:50little word. It's the Greek word gar, and in
- 3:52logical discourse it's massive. It connects the argument.
- 3:56It shows cause and effect. So what's it connecting?
- 3:59Verse 6 talks about the potential elders home life,
- 4:02specifically that his children should not be open to the charge
- 4:05of debauchery or insubordination.
- 4:08Then verse 7 starts with four. It's telling us why that home
- 4:11life matters so much. It's building a bridge.
- 4:13Paul is building a logical bridge.
- 4:15He's arguing that domestic chaos is often a symptom of something
- 4:18deeper in the Father. A symptom of what?
- 4:21I have to play devil's advocate here for a second.
- 4:23Go for it. I know plenty of good, humble
- 4:25men who have a child that you know, goes off the rails.
- 4:29Teenagers make their own choices.
- 4:31Are you saying if a kid rebels, the dad is automatically
- 4:34arrogant? I mean, that feels like a heavy
- 4:36burden to lay on parents. That is a fear of pushback, and
- 4:39we have to be really careful here not to crush grieving
- 4:42parents who have done their best and prayed their hearts out.
- 4:45But look closer at the text in verse 6.
- 4:48It specifies that the children are not open to the trump of
- 4:51debauchery or insubordination. The language implies a certain
- 4:55kind of out of control wildness, a pattern that suggests the home
- 4:58has no real boundaries, no real governance.
- 5:01So. It's not about a single bad
- 5:03choice the kid makes. No, it's about the atmosphere of
- 5:07the home and the logic of the guard.
- 5:09That little word for suggests that if a home is that chaotic,
- 5:14you have to look at the father's leadership.
- 5:16Is he negligent? Is he just checked out?
- 5:19Or, and this is where our topic comes in, is he so overbearing?
- 5:23So authorities that he has actually provoked that
- 5:26rebellion. So the chaos in the living room
- 5:29is is often a mirror of the father's ego.
- 5:32Precisely. If a man is self pleasing at
- 5:34home, he destroys the piece of his own house.
- 5:37Paul's argument is simple, and it's devastating.
- 5:39If he destroys his own house because of his ego, you cannot
- 5:42transplant him into God's house and expect him to suddenly
- 5:44become a servant. That makes sense.
- 5:46The Four tells us that the private life is the proving
- 5:48ground for the public office. You can't be a tyrant at the
- 5:51dinner table Monday through Saturday and then a gentle
- 5:54shepherd in the pulpit on Sunday.
- 5:56OK, so we crossed the bridge of four and we land on this next
- 5:58phrase. The research highlights the
- 6:00grammar here as being very specific.
- 6:01It says for an overseer as God, Steward must be above reproach.
- 6:06Yes, the keyword there is day. It's a Greek verb That means it
- 6:11is necessary, it is binding, or one must.
- 6:15This isn't a suggestion. But isn't must sort of implied
- 6:18in all the commandments? I mean, you must not steal.
- 6:21Why focus on this one word here? Because of what it's connected
- 6:24to. It's the reason for the
- 6:25necessity. It doesn't say he must be humble
- 6:28because humility is a nice personality trait, right?
- 6:31It says he must be above reproach as God steward.
- 6:35The necessity, the divine compulsion, comes from the role
- 6:38itself. I think I need a real world
- 6:40analog to get my head around that.
- 6:41It's a bit abstract. OK, imagine a bank teller.
- 6:45A bank teller must be honest. Why?
- 6:47So they don't steal the money. Right.
- 6:49Not because honesty gives the bank a friendly atmosphere, or
- 6:51because the manager just prefers nice people.
- 6:54He must be honest. Because if a teller is not
- 6:56honest, the bank ceases to function as a bank.
- 6:58It becomes a crime scene. Exactly.
- 7:00The role itself demands the quality.
- 7:03Honesty isn't a bonus feature for a bank teller, it's the job
- 7:06description. So you're saying if an elder is
- 7:08arrogant, he's not just a bad elder, he stops functioning as
- 7:12an elder entirely? In a fundamental way, yes.
- 7:15He ceases to be a steward. He starts acting like an owner.
- 7:19And that brings us right to the word of the hour, the specific
- 7:22word Paul uses to describe this disqualifying trait.
- 7:25Awfadees. Awfadees.
- 7:27OK, let's break that down. I know we have some listeners
- 7:29who love the etymology. What are the roots here?
- 7:32It's a compound word, pretty straightforward actually.
- 7:35The first part is autos. Autos like automatic or
- 7:38autograph self. Right self and the second part
- 7:41is hide. Am I it means to please or to
- 7:45enjoy? Huh.
- 7:47Hot am I? Sounds a bit like hedonism.
- 7:50It's the same route so literally the authades man is self
- 7:53pleasing. Self pleasing.
- 7:55That sounds, well, broad. I mean, who doesn't want to
- 7:57please themselves? I want to eat a good steak.
- 7:59I want to sleep in on Saturday. Does that make me authades of?
- 8:02Course not. We're all sinners who struggle
- 8:04with selfishness. That's part of the fall.
- 8:06But this word describes something deeper.
- 8:08It's a settled character trait, A disposition.
- 8:11Aristotle actually talks about this type of man in his Magna
- 8:14Moralia. What does Aristotle say?
- 8:16He defines the Orthodox man as surly.
- 8:20He describes him as someone who adheres strictly to his own
- 8:23counsel and this is the key part, refuses to listen to
- 8:27reason. Oh I know that guy.
- 8:28We all know that guy. You're in a meeting, 5 people
- 8:31look at the data and say we should go left and he just says
- 8:34no, I've decided we're going right.
- 8:37And he can't explain why, other than the fact that it was his
- 8:40idea. It's not just confidence.
- 8:43Confidence listens to data. It weighs arguments.
- 8:46Authadia, that's the noun form, is an inability to accommodate
- 8:50others. It views collaboration as
- 8:52weakness. It's the guy who thinks deep
- 8:55down, if I didn't think of it, it's not a good idea.
- 8:58And contextually, this is what the Cretans were like, right?
- 9:00You mentioned the evil beasts Lazy Glutton's comment earlier.
- 9:03They were the original self pleaser.
- 9:04Right. The entire culture of Crete was
- 9:06I do what I want, I eat what I want, I lie.
- 9:08If it helps me, Paul is saying the elder must be the antithesis
- 9:12of the surrounding culture. A countercultural figure.
- 9:15Absolutely. If you put a self pleasing man
- 9:17in the pulpit in Crete, you don't have a shepherd, you just
- 9:20have a cretin in a suit. Or, for our tradition, a cretin
- 9:24in a Geneva gown. A cretin in a Geneva gown.
- 9:27And that distinction between pleasing self and pleasing God
- 9:30is where we move from just talking about personality to
- 9:33talk about theology. This is where we had to get into
- 9:36the concept of the Oconomos. The steward.
- 9:38This is Section 2 in our outline, the steward versus the
- 9:40owner. And this seems to be the heart
- 9:42of that thief accusation you made at the beginning.
- 9:44It is the Oconomist. This is one of the most vital
- 9:47concepts for leadership in the new investment because it is so
- 9:51countercultural to how we view leadership today.
- 9:54How so? Well, in the ancient Greco Roman
- 9:57world, an economist, a steward, was very often a slave.
- 10:00A slave, but he's running the whole household.
- 10:02He has the keys to the treasury. He's.
- 10:04A high-ranking slave for sure. Think of Joseph and Potiphar's
- 10:07house in Genesis. He managed the money, the crops,
- 10:09the staff. He had immense authority, but,
- 10:12and this is the absolute crucial part, he owned nothing.
- 10:15He owned nothing. Not a single coin, not one stalk
- 10:19of wheat. Every decision he made was
- 10:22subject to the will of the master.
- 10:24If the master said sell the wheat, the steward could not say
- 10:27no. You know what?
- 10:28I'm holding on to it because I like how it looks in the barn.
- 10:30He'd be fired or worse. He had authority, but it was all
- 10:33borrowed authority delegate. So applying this to the church,
- 10:38if the pastor is the Orconimos, the steward.
- 10:41Then the church has a master and it is not the pastor.
- 10:45The Master is Jesus Christ. He bought the church with his
- 10:48own blood. He is the owner, the pastor, the
- 10:51elders. They're just the managers.
- 10:53They're the hired help, so to speak.
- 10:55So when a pastor says, and we've all heard this or something like
- 10:59it, my vision for my church is X and he pushes that vision
- 11:02through even when it hurts the people.
- 11:04He is stepping out of the role of steward and sitting in the
- 11:07chair of the owner and that is theft.
- 11:09He is stealing authority that does does not belong to him.
- 11:12He is embezzling power. Arrogance is the posture of
- 11:15ownership. That reframes everything.
- 11:18This leads us into some deep theological waters.
- 11:20Now we need to distinguish between what our notes call
- 11:23ministerial and magisterial authority.
- 11:26Now I know some listeners might gloss over when we use terms
- 11:29like that, but you're arguing this distinction might be the
- 11:32only thing protecting you from spiritual abuse.
- 11:34It's systematic theology one O 1, but we have largely forgotten
- 11:38it. Magisterial power is the power
- 11:41to create laws. It's the power to say this is
- 11:44true because I say it is true. Because I said so.
- 11:47The ultimate parent card. Right.
- 11:49And in the universe, that power belongs to God alone.
- 11:52He's the magistrate. Now the Roman Catholic Church,
- 11:56and we say this recognizing our historic differences, claims a
- 11:59version of this for the Church Magisterium.
- 12:02They believe the Church has the authority to bind the conscience
- 12:05on things not explicitly found in Scripture.
- 12:07But as reformed folks, as Protestants, we don't have a
- 12:10Pope. We are not supposed to act like
- 12:12we have a Pope. The Protestant view, the
- 12:14biblical view, is that church officers only have ministerial
- 12:17power. They are ministers, servants.
- 12:20Their authority is declarative. That's the keyword.
- 12:22Declarative. Unpack that for us.
- 12:24What does that mean in practice? It means they can only declare
- 12:27what Christ has already established in His Word.
- 12:30They don't make the law, they just announce the law.
- 12:33Think of a traffic cop. A traffic cop has authority,
- 12:36right? If he holds up his hand, you
- 12:38stop your car. Right.
- 12:40I'm not going to argue with him. But the traffic cop can't make
- 12:43up the speed limit on the fly. He can't pull you over and say,
- 12:46you know what? Today the speed limit is 10 mph
- 12:49because I'm in a bad mood. No, the law is set by the
- 12:52legislature. He just enforces it.
- 12:54He is a minister of the law, not the author of the law.
- 12:57His power is ministerial. OK, let's make this practical
- 13:01for the church. If a pastor gets up in the
- 13:03pulpit and says the Bible says do, do not commit adultery, that
- 13:07is ministerial power. Correct.
- 13:09He is reading the King's decree. He's acting as a herald.
- 13:12But if he gets up and says to be a good Christian, you must vote
- 13:15for this specific political candidate, or you must
- 13:17homeschool your children, or you absolutely must stop drinking
- 13:20coffee. He is now exercising magisterial
- 13:23power. He is binding the conscience
- 13:26where Scripture has left it free.
- 13:28He is making up new laws for God's Kingdom.
- 13:31And the moment he does that, he is acting like a little Pope in
- 13:35his own little Vatican. The.
- 13:36Little Pope. It's a terrifying image, The
- 13:39crazy thing. Our own confessions, our own
- 13:43tradition warns us about this explicitly.
- 13:45You pulled up the Westminster Confession of Faith for this.
- 13:47Chapter 31, Section 3 says all synods are counsels, since the
- 13:51apostles times, whether general or particular, may air.
- 13:55And it adds and many have erred. It's such a humble admission.
- 13:59It is basically a group of some of the most brilliant
- 14:01theologians in history getting together and writing down in
- 14:04their foundational document. Hey, just so you know, we might
- 14:07be wrong about some stuff. But the arrogant pastor, the
- 14:10Asadas man, he doesn't have that clause in his personal
- 14:13constitution, does he? Not a chance.
- 14:15He operates with a functional infallibility.
- 14:17If you disagree with his new building project, you're not
- 14:19just disagreeing with a budget item.
- 14:21You are resisting the spirit. You are being rebellious.
- 14:25He equates his preferences with God's will.
- 14:28And that's where it gets so psychologically damaging.
- 14:30Because if you convince yourself that your good ideas are
- 14:33actually God's ideas, than anyone who says no to you isn't
- 14:37just an opponent, they're an enemy of God.
- 14:40And you can justify doing almost anything to an enemy of God.
- 14:43That is why we call it structural legalism.
- 14:46It's not just that he's a grumpy guy, it's that he has built a
- 14:50structure, an entire system where his will is the law.
- 14:54And that is why Paul says in Titus, for an overseer as God
- 14:57steward must not be arrogant, because if he is, the whole
- 15:00structure of biblical authority collapses into tyranny.
- 15:03And when that structure collapses, people get hurt.
- 15:06Really hurt. Which brings us to the next
- 15:09section of our deep dive. We need to look at the fruit of
- 15:12this arrogance, because Titus doesn't just list arrogance and
- 15:15then stop. It's the head of a very nasty
- 15:17list of other sins. It is.
- 15:19It's the upstream source. Look at the list in Titus 1.7.
- 15:22It says an overseer must not be arrogant, not quick tempered,
- 15:26not a drunkard, not violent, not greedy for gain.
- 15:28It reads like a domino effect, one thing knocking over the
- 15:31next. It absolutely is.
- 15:33Let's trace it. Why is the arrogant man quick
- 15:35tempered? We need to understand the
- 15:37psychology here. It's not just that he has a bad
- 15:40temper, it's what psychologist might call a narcissistic
- 15:43injury. OK, when you are self pleasing,
- 15:46when you view yourself as the center of the story, any
- 15:48resistance to your will, any no, feels like a deep personal
- 15:53attack. So if I raise my hand in an
- 15:55elders meeting and say I'm not sure we can afford that new
- 15:58sound system right now, the arrogant man doesn't hear a
- 16:00budget concern. He hears I hate you and I want
- 16:03your vision to fail. He interprets contradiction as
- 16:06assault. He can't separate his ideas from
- 16:08his identity, so he lashes out. The anger is a defense mechanism
- 16:12for his fragile ego. A humble man can handle a no.
- 16:15He could think, OK, maybe I'm wrong.
- 16:17Let's look at the numbers together.
- 16:18The all fails man cannot handle a no because his entire identity
- 16:22is wrapped up in being right, in being the guy with the plan.
- 16:25And then you get drunkard and greedy for gain.
- 16:27How do those connect back to arrogance?
- 16:29The self pleasing man feels entitled.
- 16:31That is the connection. He feels entitled to indulge his
- 16:35appetites, whether it's with alcohol or something else.
- 16:37He feels entitled to other people's money.
- 16:39I. Work so hard for this church.
- 16:41I deserve this expensive meal, this bonus, this.
- 16:43This lifestyle arrogance convinces a man that the people
- 16:47exist to serve him rather than the other way around.
- 16:50His comfort becomes the goal. That reminds me so much of the
- 16:53Old Testament passage. The sources brought up Ezekiel
- 16:5534, the anti shepherd. That is a devastating chapter,
- 16:59just devastating. God is prosecuting the
- 17:02shepherds, the leaders of Israel, and His main charge is
- 17:07this. You feed yourselves, but you do
- 17:09not feed the flock. He says you eat the fat, you
- 17:12clothe yourselves at the wool, you slaughter the fat ones, but
- 17:15you do not feed the sheep. They were using the sheep as a
- 17:17personal buffet, a wardrobe. Essentially, think of the
- 17:21difference between a shepherd and a vampire.
- 17:23They both deal with sheep, but the shepherd bleeds for the
- 17:26sheep. He gives his life for them.
- 17:28The vampire bleeds the sheep. The author to his leader uses
- 17:32the sheep to sustain himself. Financially, sure, but also
- 17:36emotionally. He needs their applause to feel
- 17:39good. He needs their compliance to
- 17:41feel big. And the result.
- 17:43The inevitable result, Ezekiel says, is that the flock is
- 17:46scattered. Scattered people leave, they get
- 17:49hurt, they get disillusioned with the church, maybe with God
- 17:52entirely. And it's not just hurt feelings.
- 17:54We have to talk about the doctrinal poison that comes from
- 17:57this. The sources make a very strong
- 17:59point that arrogance it eventually leads to heresy.
- 18:03How so? I usually think of heresy as
- 18:05just, you know, being bad at reading comprehension or getting
- 18:09a tricky doctrine like the Trinity wrong.
- 18:11It often starts in the heart, not the head.
- 18:12The arrogant man cannot be corrected, so let's play it out.
- 18:15Let's say he drifts slightly on a theological point.
- 18:18A brother comes to him in love and says, hey, I think you're a
- 18:21little off here in your sermon. The text actually says this.
- 18:24What does the humble man do? The humble man says thank you,
- 18:27let's open the scripture together.
- 18:28I might be wrong. The afat is man defends himself.
- 18:32He double s down. He digs in his heels.
- 18:34He interprets the correction not as a help, but as an attack on
- 18:37his authority. So he moves even further into
- 18:40error just to prove that he was right all along.
- 18:42He defends his error as a personal victory, not as a
- 18:45stewardship of God's Word. Exactly.
- 18:47He starts to create new theological justifications for
- 18:50his own behavior. He bends the Bible to fit his
- 18:53life rather than bending his life to fit the Bible.
- 18:56And that is how cults start. It almost always starts with the
- 18:59leader who cannot be questioned. This feels terrifyingly relevant
- 19:04because when we look at the modern landscape, we see a huge
- 19:07shift in how we even define leadership.
- 19:09And this brings us to Section 4, Modern counterfeits.
- 19:12We've really moved away from Shepherd to CEO, haven't we?
- 19:15We absolutely have. Since the mid 20th century,
- 19:18maybe a little earlier, there has been this pragmatic invasion
- 19:21into the church. We started looking at successful
- 19:24corporations at General Motors and Apple and saying we need
- 19:28that in the church. We want the visionary, the
- 19:30executive, the guy who can move the needle and grow the brand.
- 19:34The strongman, the decisive leader.
- 19:36The strongman. And we began to value
- 19:38decisiveness over character. We excuse arrogance as the, you
- 19:43know, the cost of doing business.
- 19:45You hear people say it all the time.
- 19:46Well, yeah, he's a bit rough around the edges.
- 19:48He steamrolls people in meetings.
- 19:49But look at the growth. Look at the numbers.
- 19:51He gets things done. He.
- 19:52Gets things done, but Christ never hires wolves to do a
- 19:57shepherd's work. It does not matter how much wool
- 19:59the wolf brings in, he is still a wolf and eventually he will
- 20:03eat the sheep. One of the most dangerous cards
- 20:05this visionary leader plays, according to our notes, is the
- 20:08God Told Me card. This is huge, and we have to be
- 20:12clear here. As Reformed Christians, we're
- 20:14generally cessationists. Can you define that quickly for
- 20:17a new listener? Sure, we believe the Canon of
- 20:19Scripture is closed. God has spoken fully and finally
- 20:22in His Son, and that speech is recorded for us in the Bible.
- 20:26We don't believe in new binding private revelations today, but
- 20:30the authorities leader often claims a private line of
- 20:33communication with God that no one else has.
- 20:37I've been praying and I have a vision from the Lord for our
- 20:40church. And if you argue with the
- 20:42vision, you're not arguing with the pastor, you're arguing with
- 20:45God. It is the ultimate trump card.
- 20:48It completely bypasses all biblical accountability.
- 20:51If I stand up and say I think we should build this new building
- 20:54because it seems like a wise use of our resources, we can have a
- 20:57debate. We can look at the wisdom of it.
- 20:59But if I stand up and say God told me to build this building,
- 21:02the discussion is over. That is the ultimate act of self
- 21:05will, because it cloaks my personal ambition in the very
- 21:08voice of God. It creates A Protestant
- 21:10Magisterium of 1. It's scary because it works.
- 21:13It shuts good people down. But there's another side to this
- 21:15coin that we have to talk about. It's not always the loud table
- 21:18banging tyrant. Sometimes arrogance is nice.
- 21:21The celebrity pastor, or what are notes called the nice
- 21:24tyrant. We have to distinguish between
- 21:26temperament and character. Arrogance is not always
- 21:29shouting. Sometimes it is charm.
- 21:31The guy who smiles while he manipulates you into getting his
- 21:33way. Right, he flatters you.
- 21:35He avoids open conflict at all costs, but he subtly works
- 21:39behind the scenes to make sure he is never crossed.
- 21:42He creates a culture where access to him being in his inner
- 21:46circle is the ultimate prize. We call this the Green Room
- 21:49culture. True, the green room where the
- 21:51pastor is whisked away by his handlers before and after the
- 21:54service so he doesn't have to interact with the common folk.
- 21:57It's inaccessibility as a sign of importance.
- 21:59His time is too valuable for the ordinary person, and you have to
- 22:03contrast that with the Incarnation.
- 22:05The Gospel says Christ dwelt among us.
- 22:07He was touchable. He was interruptible.
- 22:09The arrogant leader dwells above us.
- 22:11He is too important to be bothered by the very sheep he
- 22:14claims to shepherd. That contrast is the perfect
- 22:16segue to our next section, Section 5, because you cannot
- 22:20talk about this disqualification without looking at the ultimate
- 22:23standard at Jesus Christ as the anti authorities.
- 22:26This is where the theology moves from critique into worship.
- 22:30If we want to know what not self willed looks like in its purest
- 22:34form, we have to look at Jesus. Romans 15 verse 3 says it's so
- 22:37simply for Christ did not please himself.
- 22:41Which is just an astounding statement when you stop and
- 22:44think about it. If anyone in the history of the
- 22:46universe had the right to please himself, it was the eternal Son
- 22:49of God. He had all authority, all power,
- 22:51all rights, and yet Mark 10.45 tells us he came not to be
- 22:56served, but to serve and to give his life as a ransom.
- 23:00The Gethsemane moment is the peak of this right?
- 23:02The ultimate contrast? It's the ultimate rejection of
- 23:04Authadia. There in the garden, Jesus is
- 23:07facing the cup of God's wrath against sin.
- 23:09Every human instinct, every impulse for self preservation
- 23:12would scream save yourself. There has to be another way.
- 23:15What does he say? He says, Father, if you are
- 23:17willing remove this cup for me, nevertheless, not my will, but
- 23:20yours be done, not my will. That is the qualification for
- 23:23ministry right there. An elder is only qualified to
- 23:27the degree that he mimics that posture of surrender.
- 23:30The arrogant pastor is an Antichrist figure and I use that
- 23:33term technically meaning in place of or against Christ
- 23:37because he asserts the very self will that Jesus refused to
- 23:40assert. Jesus died on the cross to kill
- 23:43self will. The arrogant pastor revives it
- 23:45and puts it on display in the pulpit.
- 23:47That puts a whole new weight on it.
- 23:48It's not just a personality flaw.
- 23:50It is fundamentally contrary to the gospel itself.
- 23:53So for the listener who is sitting there thinking, OK, this
- 23:56is heavy. I need to know, is my church
- 23:57safe? Is my leadership healthy?
- 24:00We need some diagnostics. Section 6 in our notes gives us
- 24:02some practical tests. These are practical and they
- 24:04might be uncomfortable to apply, but they are necessary.
- 24:07The first one we have is the no test.
- 24:09The no test How does a man respond when he is told no?
- 24:12It's easy to look humble when everyone is saying yes to all
- 24:16your ideas. But what happens when the
- 24:18session or the elder board says no, we cannot do that budget
- 24:22item? Or when a church policy
- 24:24constrains him from doing what he wants to do?
- 24:27Does he accept it with grace? Or what's the alternative?
- 24:31Or does he get defensive? Does he engage in passive
- 24:35resistance, dragging his feet? Does he constantly try to re
- 24:38litigate decisions that didn't go his way?
- 24:41Or does he punish the people who said no?
- 24:43Maybe not openly, but you know, suddenly that guy who questioned
- 24:47the vision isn't scheduled to serve on the welcome team
- 24:49anymore. Quiet punishment that is a
- 24:51hallmark of the off the days man.
- 24:53He gives a meticulous record of wrongs.
- 24:56A humble man can lose a vote in a meeting and sleep soundly that
- 24:59night, trusting God and his brothers.
- 25:01An arrogant man loses a vote and stays up all night plotting how
- 25:04to overturn it or get back at the people who voted against
- 25:06him. OK, what's next?
- 25:08Then there is the conflict test. This is a subtle but crucial
- 25:10one. Does he confuse contradiction
- 25:13with rebellion? Unpack that.
- 25:15In a healthy church there's room for disagreement on strategy on
- 25:19non essential matters. Should we paint the fellowship
- 25:22hall wall blue or green? That is a preference, but the
- 25:26arrogant man equates his preference with a divine
- 25:29principle, so if you disagree with him, you're not just having
- 25:32a different opinion. What are you doing in his eyes?
- 25:34He sees it as if you don't want the wall blue, you don't share
- 25:38the vision. You have a rebellious spirit.
- 25:41You are opposing God's work here.
- 25:43That is such a dangerous leap moving from we disagree on paint
- 25:47color to you are sinning against God.
- 25:49It is textbook spiritual abuse. It is binding the conscience of
- 25:53God's people to the leader's personal whim.
- 25:56A humble man yields his preferences.
- 25:58He holds theological principles like they're granite, but he
- 26:01holds his personal preferences like they're water.
- 26:04The arrogant man turns all of his preferences into granite
- 26:07statues of himself. Here is 1.
- 26:09I think we have all seen at some point the apology test.
- 26:11Hold on. Not apology.
- 26:12Apology. It's an art form for the
- 26:13arrogant. I'm sorry you felt that way.
- 26:15I'm sorry you misunderstood my heart.
- 26:16My. Favorite is I'm sorry that you
- 26:19were too sensitive to handle my strong leadership style.
- 26:22Precisely. That is not repentance.
- 26:24That is blame shifting. It's actually a form of attack
- 26:26disguised as an apology. The mark of true humility is
- 26:30plain, direct confession. I sinned, I was wrong.
- 26:35I spoke harshly to you and that was unacceptable.
- 26:38And. Then and then, and this is the
- 26:40key, you look for behavioral change.
- 26:42Words are cheap. Does he actually change the
- 26:44behavior? Does he seek reconciliation or
- 26:47does he just say the magic words to smooth things over so we can
- 26:50get back to business as usual? We also have the treatment of
- 26:53the vulnerable test in our notes.
- 26:54This one is very telling. Watch how a leader treats people
- 26:57who can do absolutely nothing for his career.
- 27:00Children, the poor, the socially awkward, the elderly widow who
- 27:04has no money to put in the offering plate.
- 27:06What are you looking for? Arrogance flatters the strong,
- 27:08the big donors, the community influencers, the ones who can
- 27:11advance this platform, and it tramples the weak or at best,
- 27:15ignores them. It views them as obstacles,
- 27:18drains on resources or just invisible.
- 27:20The CEO model sees the widow as a liability on the balance
- 27:23sheet. The Shepherd model sees her as a
- 27:26mother in Israel to be honored. Beautifully put.
- 27:29And finally, the last Test here is plurality as a litmus test.
- 27:33Does he truly share power? We talk a lot about plurality of
- 27:36elders in Reformed churches, but sometimes it is just a
- 27:39ceremonial rubber stamp board. Yes, ma'am.
- 27:42Exactly. If the other elders are
- 27:45terrified to speak up, if every meeting is just a monologue from
- 27:48the lead pastor, you do not have a real plurality.
- 27:51You have a monarchy with a council of court advisors.
- 27:54True plurality forces an elder to submit to his brothers.
- 27:58If a man cannot submit to his peers in a meeting, he is not
- 28:01fit to lead the flock of God. These are tough tests, but they
- 28:04are necessary. So let's say we spot these
- 28:06things in our church. Or better yet, we want to build
- 28:08a church culture that prevents these things from taking root in
- 28:10the first place. Section 7 talks about
- 28:13congregational safeguards. What can the people in the pews
- 28:16actually do? This can feel so helpless
- 28:18sometimes. The first thing, and it's the
- 28:20most basic, is to know your theology.
- 28:23The congregation must be grounded in the truth that the
- 28:26church belongs to Christ, not to the leader.
- 28:29Acts 20.28. Pay careful attention to
- 28:32yourselves and to all the flock in which the Holy Spirit has
- 28:35made you overseers to care for the Church of God, which He
- 28:38obtained with His own blood. It's his church he bought.
- 28:41It he bought it. When the congregation has that
- 28:43instinct that this is God's house, they are far less likely
- 28:48to be dazzled by charismatic celebrity.
- 28:52They need to be trained to prize holiness over hype.
- 28:54Holiness over hype. That is a bumper sticker we
- 28:57need. It is.
- 28:58And then structurally, we need to insist on real plurality, not
- 29:01just a list of names on a website.
- 29:03We need elders who hold each other accountable where no man
- 29:05is untouchable. And alongside that, we need
- 29:07clear polity. Now polity is a word that makes
- 29:10people's eyes glaze over. It sounds like boring church
- 29:12business meetings, but you're saying it's actually a shield
- 29:15for the people. It is a safety wall, having
- 29:18written standards for membership, for church,
- 29:20discipline, for how finances are handled.
- 29:23Why? Because of vague processes allow
- 29:25strong personalities to fill the power vacuum.
- 29:29If there is no rule written down for how something is done, the
- 29:32strongest, loudest voice in the room becomes the law.
- 29:37Written law protects the weak from the whims of the strong.
- 29:40That makes total sense if we have a written process for how
- 29:43money is spent. The visionary can't just raid
- 29:45the church account for his latest pet project without
- 29:47accountability. Right.
- 29:49Good polity, good structure restrains passion and ego with
- 29:53reason and law. And the notes also say we need
- 29:56to actively resist the celebrity culture.
- 29:58We do on a personal level. Maybe stop saying my pastor in
- 30:01that weird team loyalty possessive way.
- 30:03Stop acting like he's the only one who can pray or read
- 30:06scripture effectively. Encourage members to get to know
- 30:08multiple elders. Rotate who preaches occasionally
- 30:12or at least who leads other parts of the service.
- 30:14Don't let a single man become the gravitational center of the
- 30:17church. Christ is the center.
- 30:18And finally, and this seems really hard to implement safe
- 30:21channels for grievance. It's critical.
- 30:24If a member sees something wrong, is there a clear Safeway
- 30:28to report it without getting their head chopped off?
- 30:31First Timothy 5 gives us this incredible balance.
- 30:35On the one hand, we don't accept frivolous accusations against an
- 30:37elder Taurus. We protect them from gossip.
- 30:40But on the other hand, First Timothy 5.20 O says we must
- 30:44rebuke sinning elders publicly. To do that, you need a
- 30:48mechanism. You need a process.
- 30:51If the only way to raise a concern is to confront the
- 30:53tyrant alone in his office, good people won't do it.
- 30:55They will just vote with their feet and leave.
- 30:57They will leave and the cancer will be left to grow.
- 31:00This has been a heavy conversation, but a good one.
- 31:03As we wrap up, let's try to summarize this.
- 31:06We started with this little phrase in Titus 1.7.
- 31:08Not arrogant. And we've seen it's not a
- 31:10personality preference, it is a theological necessity.
- 31:14A steward wouldn't know he is not the owner.
- 31:16The safety, the health of the very life of the flock depends
- 31:19on this. If the shepherd starts to think
- 31:21he owns the sheep, he will eventually fleece them or eat
- 31:23them for his own benefit. And I want to leave our
- 31:25listeners with this final provocative thought that came
- 31:28out of our sources. It really challenges our whole
- 31:31cultural definition of strength. The world, and sadly much of the
- 31:36church, says strength, is a strong man imposing his will on
- 31:39others. The alpha, the guy who takes
- 31:42charge. But the gospel turns that
- 31:44completely upside down. It's his true strength is the
- 31:47power to submit, the power to wash feet, the power to say in
- 31:52the face of your own desires, not my will, but yours be done.
- 31:57So the challenge for all of us, for everyone listening, is this
- 32:00Are we building churches that attract the world's idea of a
- 32:02leader, or are we building churches that reflect the chief
- 32:05shepherd who laid down his life for the sheep?
- 32:08That is the question, and if we want the latter, we have to be
- 32:11willing as a people to say no to the arrogant man, no matter how
- 32:15gifted or charming or successful he seems.
- 32:17And that is a hard no to say, but unnecessary.
- 32:19Everyone. We should probably close by
- 32:21praying not on air, but in our own hearts and encouraging our
- 32:23listeners to pray for their elders, not just for their
- 32:26success, but for their mortification of self will.
- 32:28Amen. We need dead men in the pulpit,
- 32:31men who are dead to self and live to Christ.
- 32:34Thanks for listening to Reformed Thinking.
- 32:36We will catch you on the next deep dive.