Latest / Pod Save America / 2020: Steve Bullock on winning back Trump voters and making dad jokes
Transcript
- 0:20Speaker 1: Welcome to Pod Save America. I'm Jon Favreau with another
- 0:22Speaker 1: installment of our 2020 Candidate Series. This time we're talking
- 0:26Speaker 1: to Montana Governor Steve Bullock. He's someone you won't be
- 0:29Speaker 1: seeing on the debate stage this week because he didn't
- 0:31Speaker 1: qualify in time for the first debate. But he's about
- 0:35Speaker 1: one month into his campaign, and we wanted to give
- 0:37Speaker 1: him a chance to talk about his ideas, his policies,
- 0:41Speaker 1: his views on politics. So we had him by the
- 0:44Speaker 1: office last week in Los Angeles. We talked about what
- 0:46Speaker 1: a Democrat from Montana, which is a state that Trump
- 0:50Speaker 1: won in 2016, can bring.
- 0:51Speaker 2: To the race.
- 0:52Speaker 1: We talked about getting dark money out of politics, his
- 0:54Speaker 1: ideas around making college and healthcare more affordable, foreign policy.
- 0:58Speaker 1: and why politics, as usual, won't fix climate change. Here's
- 1:03Speaker 1: the conversation. Governor Bullock, welcome to Pod Save America. It's
- 1:12Speaker 1: good to have you here.
- 1:12Speaker 2: John, it's great to be here, for sure.
- 1:14Speaker 1: I'll start with a simple question. In 2020, you'll have
- 1:18Speaker 1: served two terms for Governor Montana. You could go into
- 1:22Speaker 1: the private sector, you could retire, you could possibly be
- 1:25Speaker 1: the next senator for Montana. Why do you want to
- 1:28Speaker 1: be president of the United States right now.
- 1:30Speaker 2: Yeah. And I want to be president of the United
- 1:33Speaker 2: States because I think this is dangerous time in this
- 1:35Speaker 2: 243 year experiment called representative democracy. I mean, I have
- 1:40Speaker 2: young kids. I see us more divided as a nation
- 1:44Speaker 2: than ever before. Certainly not in my lifetime. And I
- 1:49Speaker 2: ended up running for governor. I was attorney general for that,
- 1:52Speaker 2: a job I loved, but ran for governor because it
- 1:55Speaker 2: really was, what am I handing off to my kids.
- 2:00Speaker 2: And I think it's even that much more important today.
- 2:02Speaker 1: What got you into politics in the first place? What
- 2:03Speaker 1: made you run for AG?
- 2:06Speaker 2: Well, it's sort of a twisted, so I actually went
- 2:09Speaker 2: to college down here. Small college. Claremont McKenna. Yeah. Went
- 2:13Speaker 2: sight unseen. The idea of family visits or college visits
- 2:17Speaker 2: was beyond my family's financial means. Worked my way through college.
- 2:21Speaker 2: I borrowed my way through law school at Columbia and
- 2:26Speaker 2: had this idea that I was going to, stay in
- 2:28Speaker 2: New York, pay off what would be $ 175, 000 in loans today,
- 2:33Speaker 2: and then maybe move home. But my father and my
- 2:37Speaker 2: parents divorced in grade school, got stage four lung cancer.
- 2:39Speaker 2: So decided, you know, if I was ever going to
- 2:42Speaker 2: get everything right from that, time to move home. The
- 2:46Speaker 2: only place that I could work in Montana with a
- 2:48Speaker 2: debt load that big was in public service because then
- 2:52Speaker 2: Columbia would help pay my loan. So I Starting a
- 2:55Speaker 2: cubicle in the Attorney General's office. Only way that I
- 2:58Speaker 2: got an actual office was my voice was so loud.
- 3:02Speaker 2: Everybody was saying, we gotta get him out of there.
- 3:06Speaker 2: And I'll never forget, so I was in federal court
- 3:09Speaker 2: on a case. James Watt had this group that was
- 3:15Speaker 2: suing to get rid of our stream access laws. And
- 3:17Speaker 2: we have some of the best stream access laws in
- 3:18Speaker 2: the country. And I'm like, two years out of law school,
- 3:21Speaker 2: my name's Steve Bullock. I represent the people of Montana.
- 3:26Speaker 2: These streams and rivers belong to all of us, no
- 3:28Speaker 2: matter how wealthy we are. I'm like, this attorney general
- 3:31Speaker 2: stuff's the coolest job in the world. So I ran
- 3:34Speaker 2: for it. And I'm not sure my whole family even
- 3:37Speaker 2: voted for me. I got killed. What year was this?
- 3:41Speaker 2: This would have been in 2000. Okay.
- 3:43Speaker 1: So that was the first time you ran.
- 3:45Speaker 2: Yeah. And decided, oh, I will never want to do
- 3:48Speaker 2: that again. Went on to practice both some... Private practice,
- 3:54Speaker 2: I was union side labor lawyer for a little while.
- 3:57Speaker 2: Did a minimum wage campaign. As we got closer to
- 3:59Speaker 2: the 2008 election, I was like, but I really loved
- 4:03Speaker 2: doing that when I worked in the Attorney General's office.
- 4:07Speaker 2: So I decided to run for it. Wasn't a favorite.
- 4:10Speaker 2: I was in a three-way primary, and somehow it worked out.
- 4:14Speaker 1: So you've talked about how you're the only candidate in
- 4:16Speaker 1: the race who's won at Trump State. But right now,
- 4:21Speaker 1: the top five polling Democrats... all of whom won in
- 4:26Speaker 1: pretty blue areas, are still, they have about 70% of
- 4:30Speaker 1: the vote between all of them. Sure. So how do
- 4:34Speaker 1: you make the case to primary voters that, you know,
- 4:39Speaker 1: a candidate who has won in a Trump state has
- 4:41Speaker 1: experience that's more valuable and even necessary than, you know,
- 4:45Speaker 1: the top five or six candidates?
- 4:46Speaker 2: No, you bet. And only got into this about a
- 4:49Speaker 2: month ago. My legislature was still going on, so it
- 4:53Speaker 2: had a lot to do. In some ways, we look
- 4:56Speaker 2: at it like, and I get the excitement and the
- 4:58Speaker 2: need to get on to going against Trump, but four
- 5:02Speaker 2: years ago, I think Ben Carson was polling number one,
- 5:05Speaker 2: so I think that there's some time along the way. No,
- 5:08Speaker 2: I think I make the case that, as you note,
- 5:11Speaker 2: was the only one to win a reelect and statewide
- 5:15Speaker 2: race with Trump on the ballot. He took Montana by 20.
- 5:18Speaker 2: I won by four, 25, 30% of my voters voted
- 5:20Speaker 2: for Donald Trump. If we can't bring back both some
- 5:25Speaker 2: of the places that we lost in 16, in addition,
- 5:28Speaker 2: turn out our base, this guy could well win. But
- 5:30Speaker 2: more than that too, that like there is a hunger
- 5:34Speaker 2: to get things done that impact real people's lives. And
- 5:40Speaker 2: being a governor and a governor of a state that,
- 5:44Speaker 2: That's best. My legislature has been about 60 percent Republican.
- 5:47Speaker 2: We've been able to get progressive things done from health
- 5:52Speaker 2: care to kicking dark money out of our elections to
- 5:55Speaker 2: high risk medical pools to investments in education. And I've
- 5:59Speaker 2: done more on dark money than anybody else. So I
- 6:01Speaker 2: think how you break through at the end of the
- 6:04Speaker 2: day when people look at all of this is that
- 6:07Speaker 2: we've got to beat Donald Trump. But we also have
- 6:10Speaker 2: to make sure the government can work.
- 6:12Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 6:13Speaker 2: And so many of the issues that we'll be hearing
- 6:15Speaker 2: about through this primary, to me, it's been more than speeches.
- 6:20Speaker 2: It's been actual having to get things done on the
- 6:23Speaker 2: ground that impacts people's lives.
- 6:26Speaker 1: So what are we missing about these Montana Republicans you're
- 6:31Speaker 1: working for, you're working with in the state legislature, that's
- 6:34Speaker 1: so different than the Republicans that we all know in D.C.?
- 6:40Speaker 1: What's the secret there to get stuff done?
- 6:42Speaker 2: Yeah, certainly I think D.C. could learn a lot from Montana.
- 6:44Speaker 2: I'm not going to say that it would be easy.
- 6:47Speaker 2: Because I also have more vetoes than any governor in
- 6:50Speaker 2: the history. Right, right. That I think the way that
- 6:54Speaker 2: I've had some success is there in governing are twofold.
- 6:57Speaker 2: One of which is, sure, I try to find common ground.
- 7:00Speaker 2: I work with individuals. But I also will then go
- 7:02Speaker 2: to their districts and try to say, you know, most
- 7:06Speaker 2: people's lives... I hate to tell you this, are even
- 7:10Speaker 2: too busy with real life to listen to Pod Save America.
- 7:14Speaker 1: Believe me, we know. We're trying to reach all those people.
- 7:16Speaker 2: Yeah, and most people don't live for politics, but they
- 7:20Speaker 2: want a safe community, a decent job, a roof over
- 7:24Speaker 2: their head, good public schools, clean air and clean water,
- 7:26Speaker 2: the belief you can do better for your kids and
- 7:28Speaker 2: grandkids and yourself. So I think how I've been able
- 7:31Speaker 2: to have success is certainly showing up listening, trying to
- 7:35Speaker 2: engage folks along the way, going to their districts.
- 7:40Speaker 1: And what do you say when you show up? Because
- 7:41Speaker 1: I feel like it is a great argument for Democrats
- 7:44Speaker 1: that we've got to compete everywhere if we're going to
- 7:46Speaker 1: win everywhere. I think everyone, pundits and everyone else I
- 7:50Speaker 1: was looking for, what's the secret message that really breaks
- 7:52Speaker 1: through to these voters?
- 7:53Speaker 2: Well, and two different things. I'll give you an example
- 7:57Speaker 2: of how I've showed up when it comes to trying
- 8:00Speaker 2: to govern. And then also, To yours, what do we
- 8:03Speaker 2: say to these voters along the way? 2015 is when
- 8:06Speaker 2: I was trying to get Medicaid expansion through. This was
- 8:09Speaker 2: the heart of anti-Obamacare time. And I'll never forget, I
- 8:14Speaker 2: go to this town called Choteau. It's population 1,700 on
- 8:17Speaker 2: the Rocky Mountain Front. Literally everyone in town knew why
- 8:21Speaker 2: I was coming because the Koch brothers were nice enough
- 8:24Speaker 2: to send a picture of me and Barack Obama saying,
- 8:27Speaker 2: Bullock and Obama are coming to destroy your health care system.
- 8:30Speaker 1: Very subtle message. Yeah.
- 8:31Speaker 2: I showed up. And everybody in town got that flyer.
- 8:35Speaker 2: So I showed up and instead of just telling them
- 8:37Speaker 2: what they need, I listened. First person that spoke was
- 8:42Speaker 2: hospital administrator. So 43% of the people that walk through
- 8:45Speaker 2: those doors don't have health insurance. A couple of speakers down.
- 8:48Speaker 2: And yeah, some people yelled and said, oh, Bullock and
- 8:51Speaker 2: Obama are horrible. But was the chair of the county commission.
- 8:57Speaker 2: And the chair of the county commission wasn't even showed out.
- 8:59Speaker 2: He was from Bynum. It's a suburb, population 50. He's
- 9:02Speaker 2: a rancher.
- 9:03Speaker 1: You know, he goes, I was born in a suburb
- 9:05Speaker 1: or 50.
- 9:07Speaker 2: And he said, I was born in this hospital. This
- 9:09Speaker 2: hospital saved my life a couple of years ago when
- 9:10Speaker 2: I had a heart attack. If we lose this hospital,
- 9:13Speaker 2: we've lost this town. And I think them telling me
- 9:17Speaker 2: what they needed more than me telling them that I
- 9:19Speaker 2: had all the answers. That's what gave that Republican legislator
- 9:22Speaker 2: the courage to defy the Koch brothers, defy party leadership
- 9:26Speaker 2: when really what, you know, every single vote mattered. And
- 9:30Speaker 2: as a result, we haven't lost rural hospital. Now, when
- 9:33Speaker 2: we go to places, too, that, you know, we got
- 9:36Speaker 2: to recognize, right, that when I was growing up in
- 9:39Speaker 2: the early 70s, 90% of 30-year-olds doing better than their
- 9:42Speaker 2: parents were at age 30. Today, it's only half. Or
- 9:47Speaker 2: that in real terms, the last 40 years, people haven't
- 9:50Speaker 2: had a pay increase. So part of it is saying,
- 9:54Speaker 2: you know, this isn't working out too well. This economy
- 9:57Speaker 2: is not working out too well. And it's Democrats that
- 10:01Speaker 2: have traditionally fought for your economic interests, your healthcare interests,
- 10:05Speaker 2: your education interests. And they look to D.C. and it's
- 10:09Speaker 2: not working either. So a broken economy and a broken
- 10:12Speaker 2: political system, if we're not showing up and telling them,
- 10:15Speaker 2: here's how we will work in partnership to make your
- 10:18Speaker 2: life better, I think we're missing something.
- 10:21Speaker 1: So there's a study last month out of the University
- 10:24Speaker 1: of Iowa that said most of the voters in that
- 10:28Speaker 1: state that switched from Republican to Democrat in 2016, I'm sorry,
- 10:34Speaker 1: Democrat to Republican in 2016, who voted for Donald Trump,
- 10:37Speaker 1: did not do so because of economic distress, but because
- 10:41Speaker 1: of nativist appeals from Donald Trump and that your proclivity
- 10:45Speaker 1: to change from Democrat to Republican in 2016 is It
- 10:48Speaker 1: was much more likely if you responded to the nativist appeals.
- 10:51Speaker 1: And there's been a whole bunch of studies like this, right? Because, look,
- 10:55Speaker 1: I'm someone who thought, worked for Barack Obama, and I think, oh,
- 10:59Speaker 1: it's always economics. Democrats need an economic message that's more populist,
- 11:04Speaker 1: and then we can break through. And then you see
- 11:06Speaker 1: all these studies, and you're like, I don't know. What
- 11:08Speaker 1: do you think about that? Do you buy those studies?
- 11:10Speaker 2: Well, I do in as much as, yeah, a third
- 11:12Speaker 2: of the counties win. Obama, Obama, Trump in Iowa. or
- 11:18Speaker 2: you go to where Dubuque is, it hadn't voted Republican
- 11:22Speaker 2: since Eisenhower, and then somehow that we lost it. I
- 11:27Speaker 2: think the feeling that the economy and the political system
- 11:34Speaker 2: aren't really working for you in part leads to the
- 11:39Speaker 2: same nativist that the University of Iowa study provided, right?
- 11:45Speaker 2: I think that he in part was the result not
- 11:48Speaker 2: the cause of folks saying things aren't working. Instead of
- 11:53Speaker 2: doing what President Obama did, is saying we can actually
- 11:57Speaker 2: bring people up. He poured gasoline on that fire.
- 12:01Speaker 1: What does a Trump bullet voter sound like? Because there
- 12:05Speaker 1: were like, what, tens of thousands of them, right, in Montana?
- 12:08Speaker 2: Yeah. Come to Montana sometime and I'll show you, John. Look,
- 12:13Speaker 2: I think that many of them certainly... They don't agree
- 12:17Speaker 2: with all my policy positions or everything that I stand for.
- 12:21Speaker 2: But they thought that at the end of the day,
- 12:23Speaker 2: I was going to put them above the politics. And
- 12:25Speaker 2: I'd be fighting for their education interests, their health care interests.
- 12:29Speaker 2: And I do show up. I don't just go to
- 12:32Speaker 2: the pockets of blue. Now, one of my favorite examples
- 12:35Speaker 2: was from your old boss. I'm not naive enough to
- 12:39Speaker 2: say that you can just go door to door across America, right?
- 12:42Speaker 1: He wanted to.
- 12:43Speaker 2: But I'll never forget. So when he was running in
- 12:46Speaker 2: the primary in 2008. I remember that. I was there
- 12:49Speaker 2: with him, yeah. Were you there in Butte? Yes, I was.
- 12:51Speaker 2: Because that, to me, so for if not everyone's followed
- 12:56Speaker 2: all the saga of Montana politics, we have a June primary.
- 13:00Speaker 2: So I was in that three-way race for AG. And
- 13:02Speaker 2: I got to the point where the Obamas and the
- 13:05Speaker 2: Clintons were there so much, I just worked the lines.
- 13:07Speaker 2: And I'm like, I don't need to hear that again.
- 13:10Speaker 2: So he wraps up the nominations. And come Fourth of July.
- 13:14Speaker 2: Could have been anywhere in this country. Could have been
- 13:17Speaker 2: in Martha's Vineyard raising money. Could have been with his
- 13:19Speaker 2: family somewhere. He took his family to Butte, America.
- 13:23Speaker 1: I think it was Malia's birthday, too.
- 13:24Speaker 2: It was, actually. It was. And Butte is a town
- 13:29Speaker 2: that at one time around the turn of the century,
- 13:31Speaker 2: these wealthy copper barons basically controlled all of Montana through
- 13:36Speaker 2: this largest open pit copper mine. And now it's the
- 13:38Speaker 2: largest superfund site. Now, on the one hand, there was
- 13:41Speaker 2: zero electoral advantage for him to come to Butte, but
- 13:45Speaker 2: it spoke to places like Butte all over this country
- 13:50Speaker 2: that this guy gives a damn about me.
- 13:53Speaker 1: What is the first piece of legislation you'd want to
- 13:55Speaker 1: pass as president?
- 13:56Speaker 2: So the first thing I would get done is, even
- 13:58Speaker 2: by executive order, I would do, and I did this
- 14:03Speaker 2: executive order in the state of Montana, is said that
- 14:06Speaker 2: if you want to contract for services with the state,
- 14:11Speaker 2: not even if you get it. I can't tell you
- 14:13Speaker 2: not to spend in our system, but you have to
- 14:14Speaker 2: disclose every single dollar that you spend trying to influence
- 14:19Speaker 2: our elections. So that way, if nothing else in this
- 14:23Speaker 2: post-Citizens United world, you're going to add transparency along the way.
- 14:27Speaker 2: And I think the federal government contracts with dang near
- 14:29Speaker 2: every company in the world. Yeah. Certainly in the United States.
- 14:34Speaker 2: So at least we'd add the sunshine and transparency. I mean,
- 14:38Speaker 2: I think sort of the HR1 Like for so many
- 14:41Speaker 2: of the issues that we're talking about and will be
- 14:44Speaker 2: talked about through this primary and into the general election,
- 14:47Speaker 2: until we address what's happened since Citizens United, until we
- 14:51Speaker 2: address the fact now a billion dollars of undisclosed spending
- 14:55Speaker 2: has even occurred since then, it's going to be that
- 14:57Speaker 2: much harder to address anything else.
- 15:00Speaker 1: Would you consider passing H.R. 1 as your first piece
- 15:03Speaker 1: of legislation? I know Elizabeth Warren said she's wanted to
- 15:05Speaker 1: do that. What do you think?
- 15:06Speaker 2: Yeah, I would do the executive order in a couple–
- 15:09Speaker 2: other executive actions along the way. I'd try to blow
- 15:12Speaker 2: up the filibuster. When it came to legislation, both on
- 15:16Speaker 2: some campaign finance or disclosure stuff, I think that we
- 15:19Speaker 2: need to do some overall tax reform, and I think
- 15:21Speaker 2: we've got to start addressing climate.
- 15:25Speaker 1: On the money and politics thing, Elizabeth Warren has sworn
- 15:29Speaker 1: off high-dollar fundraisers as one way to reduce the influence
- 15:34Speaker 1: of money, at least on her campaign. Would you consider
- 15:37Speaker 1: something like that? What do you think about that?
- 15:40Speaker 2: Well, I didn't start with like $ 10 million that I
- 15:42Speaker 2: transferred over.
- 15:43Speaker 1: You didn't have a big account that you, yeah.
- 15:45Speaker 2: Either. So no, like no corporate PACs, no super PACs.
- 15:50Speaker 1: Are you taking money from lobbyists?
- 15:52Speaker 2: I am taking money from anyone as long as it's disclosed. Disclosed.
- 15:56Speaker 2: Fully disclosed, yeah.
- 15:59Speaker 1: So you recently expanded Medicaid in Montana. It's about 100,000 people.
- 16:02Speaker 2: We got it reauthorized, interestingly, after. So it started in 2015. Right.
- 16:07Speaker 2: We were trying to reauthorize it by a ballot initiative.
- 16:10Speaker 2: Tobacco companies spent $ 26 million killing it by the initiative.
- 16:17Speaker 2: So stripping healthcare away from 100,000 folks.
- 16:20Speaker 1: Tobacco companies.
- 16:21Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 16:21Speaker 1: Unbelievable.
- 16:22Speaker 2: But we did then. I got it reauthorized through my
- 16:24Speaker 2: legislative session.
- 16:26Speaker 1: So I imagine if you become president, you'll do everything
- 16:29Speaker 1: you can with your executive power to sort of shore
- 16:33Speaker 1: up the Affordable Care Act. What do you then do?
- 16:36Speaker 1: for the other 30 million people who still don't have
- 16:39Speaker 1: health insurance right now. And in addition to that, all
- 16:43Speaker 1: the people who, you know, even people who have Obamacare
- 16:46Speaker 1: have said, you know, bought insurance on the, on the
- 16:49Speaker 1: exchanges have said, my deductibles are too high. I can't
- 16:52Speaker 1: find a plan that I can really afford. So what
- 16:53Speaker 1: do you do to cover the rest of the country
- 16:55Speaker 1: and bring costs down?
- 16:56Speaker 2: Yeah. And first of all, let's recognize that, you know,
- 17:00Speaker 2: 70% of America is covered by employer sponsored health insurance. And,
- 17:05Speaker 2: By and large, they're happy with it. They're not always
- 17:07Speaker 2: happy with the cost of the coverage. So we have
- 17:10Speaker 2: to get to the point of both access and affordability
- 17:13Speaker 2: for everyone. With access, I would do a public option.
- 17:17Speaker 2: If you look at, there's 25, 30 million people that
- 17:19Speaker 2: aren't covered. So you could buy in, certainly. You could also,
- 17:25Speaker 2: if you could auto enroll Medicaid expansion, and we could
- 17:32Speaker 2: get the rest of the states in the country to
- 17:34Speaker 2: pass it, well, that'd be about 14 of the 10
- 17:36Speaker 2: million that have zero coverage.
- 17:39Speaker 1: So automatic enrollment for everyone who qualifies for Medicaid that's
- 17:42Speaker 1: not currently- For Medicaid eligible.
- 17:44Speaker 2: And the idea that drug companies invest how much in
- 17:49Speaker 2: our political system and we can't negotiate prescription drug costs,
- 17:53Speaker 2: we pay more for drugs and healthcare than any country
- 17:58Speaker 2: in the world. And then I think you do have to,
- 18:01Speaker 2: and you brought up this, the next piece of this
- 18:03Speaker 2: is turning around and saying out of network charges, surprise
- 18:08Speaker 2: medical billing. How do we address that? How do we
- 18:10Speaker 2: bring down overall costs? I mean, even with that legislature
- 18:13Speaker 2: in Montana, we passed a reinsurance program, essentially a high
- 18:16Speaker 2: risk pool for folks on the exchange that should drop
- 18:21Speaker 2: what they're paying eight or 9%.
- 18:22Speaker 1: Yeah. Have you heard of this program, Medicare for America,
- 18:26Speaker 1: this legislation that's been offered and it would basically allow
- 18:30Speaker 1: everyone to enroll automatically in Medicare and allow employers to
- 18:35Speaker 1: choose that? I mean, how do you, because I know
- 18:36Speaker 1: there's a different, like, how do you see the public option?
- 18:38Speaker 1: How much would you have to pay in? Could you
- 18:40Speaker 1: just enroll in a public option?
- 18:42Speaker 2: Yeah, the way I look at it, it would be
- 18:45Speaker 2: something to compete against. So an individual that doesn't otherwise
- 18:48Speaker 2: have insurance, you could go to the private market or
- 18:51Speaker 2: you could turn around and buy into a, Public option,
- 18:54Speaker 2: Medicare for all.
- 18:55Speaker 1: You were just speaking about how you had a lot
- 18:58Speaker 1: of student loans when you were coming out of law school.
- 19:00Speaker 1: What do you think we should do about this enormous
- 19:03Speaker 1: burden that student debt is facing so many people in
- 19:08Speaker 1: this country?
- 19:08Speaker 2: Yeah, when you look at student debt doubling in the
- 19:11Speaker 2: last decade, and I noted I had $ 175, 000 in today's
- 19:16Speaker 2: terms that I had to pay off. I mean, first,
- 19:19Speaker 2: what I've done, and then what I think that you
- 19:21Speaker 2: could do.
- 19:21Speaker 1: Mm-hmm.
- 19:23Speaker 2: Frozen college tuition, six of the last eight years in Montana.
- 19:28Speaker 2: And that's not by starving our universities. That's by investing
- 19:32Speaker 2: more money at the state level into the system. If
- 19:35Speaker 2: you look from the recession until today, 46 states have
- 19:39Speaker 2: decreased their state investment in higher ed by almost 20%.
- 19:43Speaker 2: Montana is one of four that's increased. So we have
- 19:45Speaker 2: the fourth lowest tuition and fees in the country. Student
- 19:49Speaker 2: debt load. ends up well over 10 grand less than
- 19:53Speaker 2: the average for our country. So we have to make
- 19:56Speaker 2: meaningful contributions at our level. Now, when you look at
- 20:01Speaker 2: the literally, what, 100 and what's the overall student debt
- 20:06Speaker 2: burden right out there? Billions. Billions. that i think that
- 20:11Speaker 2: there are things that you can do without going down
- 20:14Speaker 2: the absolute free college for all think about well the.
- 20:18Speaker 1: Free college is on the front end but would you
- 20:19Speaker 1: like you know warren's got this proposal to wipe out
- 20:21Speaker 1: the debt for something like 96 percent of americans pays
- 20:24Speaker 1: for it with you know a.
- 20:26Speaker 2: Wealth tax what do you think about that i think
- 20:29Speaker 2: that there are things that you can do without wiping
- 20:31Speaker 2: out the debt for everyone.
- 20:32Speaker 1: And why don't you want to wipe out the debt
- 20:34Speaker 1: well i Two things.
- 20:36Speaker 2: One of which is that, yeah, in an ideal world,
- 20:38Speaker 2: no one would have student debt. But as long as, A,
- 20:42Speaker 2: we could figure out how to pay for it, and
- 20:44Speaker 2: let's also recognize that 68% of America doesn't have a
- 20:50Speaker 2: college degree. So how do you make it more affordable
- 20:54Speaker 2: along the way? Now, 60 years ago in this country,
- 20:56Speaker 2: we said, wouldn't it be great if employers sponsored and
- 21:00Speaker 2: carried health insurance? So what did we do? We actually
- 21:04Speaker 2: incentivized saying, Employer, you can write off the cost of
- 21:07Speaker 2: health coverage. An employee, you don't have to pay taxes
- 21:13Speaker 2: off of this. Think about what we do for student loans. Now,
- 21:17Speaker 2: if an employer turns around and says, John, I'm going
- 21:19Speaker 2: to cover your student loans. I don't think it's business expensed.
- 21:24Speaker 2: And then you as the employee have to pay taxes
- 21:28Speaker 2: on it like this is a benefit. So we need
- 21:31Speaker 2: to actually make it so first employers can cover part
- 21:34Speaker 2: of it. If you look at it, we have 80
- 21:37Speaker 2: to 90% of all of the student loans out there
- 21:41Speaker 2: are controlled by, owned by the federal government. You could
- 21:44Speaker 2: lower the points along the way. You could not dismantle
- 21:47Speaker 2: the public service and loan repayment programs. I think there
- 21:50Speaker 2: are a number of steps that you could do without
- 21:52Speaker 2: just saying, all right, we're going to wipe all this away.
- 21:55Speaker 1: Is there a solution on the federal level to sort
- 21:57Speaker 1: of slow the rising cost of tuition? Because as you say,
- 22:01Speaker 1: like as a governor- you can invest more in state
- 22:03Speaker 1: education and freeze tuition like you did. But I keep
- 22:06Speaker 1: wondering what we do on the federal level because otherwise
- 22:09Speaker 1: it feels like we're just subsidizing loans in college and
- 22:13Speaker 1: that costs a lot too.
- 22:14Speaker 2: Yeah, and you look at it, I mean, where the
- 22:16Speaker 2: federal government's always been most effective, at least in the past,
- 22:20Speaker 2: with when it comes to education, education funding is using
- 22:26Speaker 2: its purse as sort of either the carrot or the stick, right?
- 22:30Speaker 2: the Obama administration did more for publicly funded preschool by
- 22:33Speaker 2: putting out opportunities for states to invest along the way. Well,
- 22:38Speaker 2: you look at what we've seen the last two and
- 22:39Speaker 2: a half years when it comes to tuition issues, that
- 22:42Speaker 2: what this administration's doing is essentially dismantling any consumer finance
- 22:48Speaker 2: protection side of this, and the fly-by-nights will get more
- 22:51Speaker 2: and more money along the way. I'm not sure that
- 22:55Speaker 2: other than using the power of your purse... You're going
- 22:59Speaker 2: to be able to limit every public university from increasing
- 23:02Speaker 2: costs on tuition. But we also got to recognize that
- 23:06Speaker 2: it's got to be a partnership. I think that you
- 23:10Speaker 2: could turn around, and I think we should. A high
- 23:13Speaker 2: school degree is no longer enough. Recognizing that what you
- 23:20Speaker 2: could do is you could cover two-year college last dollars
- 23:24Speaker 2: in at the federal level. Yeah. And- at least for
- 23:27Speaker 2: the tuition fees part, not the living expenses, it'd be
- 23:30Speaker 2: relatively affordable.
- 23:39Speaker 1: On immigration, what does enforcement look like in a Bullock administration?
- 23:46Speaker 1: Who gets deported? Who gets detained? Who gets to stay?
- 23:50Speaker 2: Yeah. And first, like, let's recognize that, uh, This president
- 23:56Speaker 2: has taken humanitarian issues and made it to try to
- 23:59Speaker 2: divide people all the way across. There are some systemic things,
- 24:04Speaker 2: like you have a broken bureaucracy when you have 400
- 24:07Speaker 2: judges and a caseload of almost 800,000, right? But you
- 24:13Speaker 2: turn around and say that as far as who gets
- 24:16Speaker 2: to stay, the idea that individuals here and elsewhere have
- 24:21Speaker 2: known no other country but ours and are now at
- 24:25Speaker 2: risk of deportation, the Dreamers, immediately we've got to figure
- 24:29Speaker 2: out a way to take care of them. It's three million.
- 24:32Speaker 2: Another eight million folks, undocumented, immigrants, two-thirds of them have
- 24:40Speaker 2: lived in this country for over a decade. And just
- 24:47Speaker 2: even what we would get, you know, when you talk
- 24:49Speaker 2: about here's how do we pay for things, just what
- 24:52Speaker 2: we'd get for tax, from actually getting them in a
- 24:56Speaker 2: path to citizenship could be a meaningful, meaningful way along
- 25:00Speaker 2: the way. Now, I don't, what was the rest? Who
- 25:04Speaker 2: gets detained?
- 25:05Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, I guess what I think is, you know,
- 25:08Speaker 1: looking back at the Obama administration, we obviously wanted comprehensive
- 25:11Speaker 1: immigration reform. We pushed for it very hard. We couldn't
- 25:14Speaker 1: get it done. In the absence of comprehensive immigration reform,
- 25:17Speaker 1: we had a Department of Homeland Security and specifically ICE
- 25:20Speaker 1: within Homeland Security that sort of ran wild on its own,
- 25:24Speaker 1: at least in the first term, and, you know, rounded up,
- 25:27Speaker 1: deported a whole lot of people that probably shouldn't have
- 25:29Speaker 1: been deported in this country who weren't dangerous criminals. By
- 25:31Speaker 1: the end of the administration, we had the priorities changed
- 25:33Speaker 1: a little bit. But, you know, I think there's been
- 25:35Speaker 1: some interesting proposals in the field so far. Julian Castro
- 25:38Speaker 1: said he would change it so that crossing the border
- 25:41Speaker 1: legally would be a civil infraction and not a criminal
- 25:43Speaker 1: penalty anymore. Beto has talked about, from an executive standpoint,
- 25:48Speaker 1: he would only deport the most dangerous criminals in Where
- 25:51Speaker 1: do you come down on sort.
- 25:52Speaker 2: Of what you do there? And what O'Rourke says, right,
- 25:55Speaker 2: is that now you really do have sitting outside at
- 25:59Speaker 2: the end of a plant gate shift as opposed to
- 26:01Speaker 2: finding the most dangerous criminals. Right. I mean, this makes zero,
- 26:06Speaker 2: zero sense. Yeah. I would still keep it a criminal
- 26:09Speaker 2: infraction across the border. Right. And I think that it is. And,
- 26:13Speaker 2: you know, some folks say, all right, we've got to
- 26:14Speaker 2: get rid of ICE. Now, you've, as you know. You
- 26:18Speaker 2: and the administration struggled with this for eight years, got
- 26:21Speaker 2: the priorities presumably by the end of where you thought
- 26:24Speaker 2: it was. I don't think it's about getting rid of ICE.
- 26:28Speaker 2: I think it's about doing the reform to make sure
- 26:30Speaker 2: that enforcement priorities are the bad criminals, not the individual
- 26:39Speaker 2: that's just hanging out with their family trying to make
- 26:42Speaker 2: a better life. Yeah.
- 26:44Speaker 1: So a grown number of Democratic presidential candidates, as well
- 26:47Speaker 1: as Nancy Pelosi, about 60 House Democrats now, now support
- 26:51Speaker 1: the creation of a commission that would develop reparation proposals
- 26:55Speaker 1: and issue a formal apology to African Americans in this
- 26:58Speaker 1: country for slavery. Do you support that?
- 27:03Speaker 2: You know, I support the concept of saying that there
- 27:06Speaker 2: have been historical injustices that continue until today. And they're
- 27:12Speaker 2: having meaningful impacts in our communities. I mean, by definition,
- 27:17Speaker 2: reparations is remedying past wrong by giving, providing assistance to
- 27:24Speaker 2: those who've been wrong. And certainly the promise of this
- 27:28Speaker 2: country for a lot of folks isn't It hasn't ever
- 27:34Speaker 2: been realized, and it's been a different path than you
- 27:37Speaker 2: or I ever had. So where I take that is, well,
- 27:42Speaker 2: if we know that an African-American family makes 58% of
- 27:49Speaker 2: what a white family makes, part of that's historical, and
- 27:54Speaker 2: that goes all the way to today. If you look at,
- 27:59Speaker 2: in a separate context, like in my state, the Lifespan
- 28:03Speaker 2: of a Native American is 20 years less than someone else. Well,
- 28:09Speaker 2: we've got to address what's held us back along the way.
- 28:13Speaker 2: And I think that is where I'd go or say
- 28:15Speaker 2: that there are systemic inequities today that it didn't just
- 28:20Speaker 2: start today. But that's probably different than a payment for
- 28:24Speaker 2: every individual.
- 28:25Speaker 1: How would you address some of the systemic inequities? You know,
- 28:28Speaker 1: as you mentioned, there's both a very large and growing
- 28:31Speaker 1: wealth gap. between white Americans and other Americans, and also
- 28:38Speaker 1: infant mortality. It goes through all kinds of economic issues, housing.
- 28:42Speaker 1: There's also, of course, inequities in our justice system. How
- 28:45Speaker 1: do you start approaching some of those inequities?
- 28:47Speaker 2: Yeah, and it really is looking at each of the
- 28:50Speaker 2: inequities and saying, what resources can we bring to bear?
- 28:54Speaker 2: Even in a state Like mine, we got eight or
- 28:56Speaker 2: nine bills through when we looked at sort of criminal
- 28:59Speaker 2: justice reform. If you look at health disparities, an African-American
- 29:07Speaker 2: woman is four times more likely to die in childbirth.
- 29:10Speaker 2: Or as far as maternal care prior to having a child,
- 29:16Speaker 2: Hispanic families, substantially different access to care. Now, part of
- 29:21Speaker 2: that's things like Medicaid. Part of that's availability along the way.
- 29:26Speaker 2: But I think for each of the issues, each of
- 29:29Speaker 2: the sort of where there's systemic differences, we have to
- 29:33Speaker 2: take them one by one and say, how do we
- 29:35Speaker 2: meaningfully address either a community that's been wronged?
- 29:40Speaker 1: I want to talk about climate change. So I know
- 29:44Speaker 1: you've talked about rejoining the Paris Accords. I think aside
- 29:48Speaker 1: from Paris, probably the most consequential step Obama took to
- 29:52Speaker 1: reduce carbon pollution was his Clean Power Plan. Obviously, power
- 29:56Speaker 1: plants are the number one source of carbon pollution in
- 29:59Speaker 1: the United States. When we first announced that plan, you
- 30:02Speaker 1: said you were very disappointed in it.
- 30:05Speaker 2: Why? So it was two different steps, right? So step
- 30:09Speaker 2: number one came out and said, here's the Montana's mass
- 30:12Speaker 2: reductions we need to do. We actually went around the
- 30:16Speaker 2: entire state and said, we can actually do this. Let's
- 30:19Speaker 2: figure out how to. So we went to coal communities
- 30:23Speaker 2: and others. And then when you rolled out the final rule,
- 30:27Speaker 2: it actually doubled the mass, the reductions expected out of Montana.
- 30:33Speaker 2: So after working with EPA and others, said, look, you
- 30:37Speaker 2: moved the goalposts on us along the way.
- 30:40Speaker 1: I mean, I guess the question is, there's so many
- 30:42Speaker 1: issues where you can say, all right, well, this is
- 30:45Speaker 1: as best as we can do, and we're compromising, and
- 30:48Speaker 1: compromise is important. It's the only way to get things done.
- 30:50Speaker 1: Climate is this issue where it's like, okay, We're given
- 30:54Speaker 1: a deadline.
- 30:55Speaker 2: We got to do something. Yep, absolutely.
- 30:56Speaker 1: And so it's almost like the usual politics of compromise
- 31:01Speaker 1: and let's do a bit here and a bit there
- 31:03Speaker 1: seem like they don't quite fit with the.
- 31:05Speaker 2: Magnitude of the moment. We can't do that anymore. We
- 31:06Speaker 2: cannot do that anymore. And I look at, yeah, I
- 31:10Speaker 2: had 1.3 million acres burned two years ago. Yeah.
- 31:14Speaker 1: What do you think we should do?
- 31:15Speaker 2: Fire seasons are 78 days longer now than it was
- 31:18Speaker 2: 30 years ago. So I do think that You turn
- 31:22Speaker 2: around and say, right, IPCC says we've got to be
- 31:25Speaker 2: at net zero by 2050. I think we can do
- 31:29Speaker 2: it a lot sooner, 2040 or earlier. Certainly, yeah, some
- 31:34Speaker 2: of the easy steps is not only rejoining Paris, but
- 31:37Speaker 2: also funding our commitments along the way. Not even the
- 31:40Speaker 2: auto industry was asking for repeal of the fuel efficiency standards.
- 31:47Speaker 2: They were along the path. Looking at probably the most
- 31:50Speaker 2: antiquated piece of machinery that we have in this country
- 31:54Speaker 2: is the electrical grid because it's really been cobbled together.
- 31:58Speaker 2: So investments along the way into that to make more
- 32:02Speaker 2: both wind and solar available. Investing in technology as we
- 32:07Speaker 2: get battery storage along the way. Energy conservation. I mean,
- 32:12Speaker 2: that's about 30% of what you could change just by
- 32:15Speaker 2: hiring people to make things better, more efficient along the way.
- 32:19Speaker 2: So I think that we need to take.
- 32:20Speaker 1: Do you think we need a price on carbon?
- 32:22Speaker 2: I think that that should certainly be on the table.
- 32:25Speaker 2: I think that could be part of it. Think about though,
- 32:27Speaker 2: and it's funny as you say, like, well, not funny,
- 32:30Speaker 2: it's tragic. You know, think back to the first George Bush. Yeah.
- 32:36Speaker 2: So he said as president, we got to address the
- 32:40Speaker 2: greenhouse effect with the White House effect. Yeah. I mean,
- 32:42Speaker 2: you As a Republican president, I am going to lead
- 32:46Speaker 2: from the White House. Now a Republican can't even acknowledge
- 32:50Speaker 2: climate change as human cost because of what outside spending
- 32:55Speaker 2: has done. So I think that this is a crisis
- 32:58Speaker 2: that we have to address, and we have to take
- 33:01Speaker 2: it seriously, not only our role, but our role in
- 33:05Speaker 2: an international leadership perspective, because we can't do it alone.
- 33:08Speaker 2: It makes no sense that just China submitting twice as
- 33:12Speaker 2: much as We are when it comes to greenhouse gas,
- 33:16Speaker 2: but they're also investing a lot more into even the
- 33:19Speaker 2: science and technology and opportunities for what a net zero
- 33:27Speaker 2: economy can look like. Your old secretary, Tom Vilsack, he said,
- 33:33Speaker 2: I can get the whole dairy industry to net zero,
- 33:38Speaker 2: but they can't do it alone. There has to be
- 33:40Speaker 2: federal investment along the way.
- 33:42Speaker 1: I know you've only been in the race for a month.
- 33:44Speaker 1: Are you going to come up with like a big
- 33:45Speaker 1: climate plan that's all detailed or what's your thoughts on that?
- 33:48Speaker 2: We will. Yeah, we will.
- 33:49Speaker 1: Do you think Donald Trump deserves to be impeached?
- 33:56Speaker 2: What do you think?
- 33:57Speaker 1: I mean, anyone who casually listens to this pod, that's
- 34:01Speaker 1: what I think.
- 34:03Speaker 2: Yeah, look, I think it's a moving target. I mean,
- 34:05Speaker 2: from the perspective of what he is normalizing and what
- 34:08Speaker 2: this administration is normalizing. is absolutely, it's dangerous for the
- 34:16Speaker 2: institutions that we have. And we shouldn't just take this
- 34:22Speaker 2: sitting down. Where I say it's a moving target, and
- 34:25Speaker 2: I know that you don't think, well, these investigations may
- 34:28Speaker 2: not be the way. Now, there is a constitutional obligation
- 34:33Speaker 2: of oversight from Congress. And I'll be darned if the
- 34:36Speaker 2: executive branch doesn't have a constitutional obligation to respond to that. Right.
- 34:41Speaker 2: So that's where, from my perspective, if it continues to
- 34:44Speaker 2: stonewall on every investigation, then I think we have to
- 34:49Speaker 2: look at it. So that's why I say it's a
- 34:51Speaker 2: moving target. It's also interesting, though, because you say, you know,
- 34:55Speaker 2: you don't want this election to be a referendum on
- 34:58Speaker 2: Donald Trump. Yeah. Now I'm interviewing you. Do you think
- 35:01Speaker 2: this election should be a referendum on Donald Trump?
- 35:03Speaker 1: I mean, look, I actually think that in this election
- 35:07Speaker 1: we do— have to offer people a choice, right? Like,
- 35:10Speaker 1: I think it's insufficient to just bash Trump from now
- 35:13Speaker 1: until Election Day. But I also think because we are
- 35:17Speaker 1: in a media environment where that man can grab the
- 35:21Speaker 1: microphone and command so much attention that it's always going
- 35:25Speaker 1: to be about Trump. 2018, yeah, our candidates talked about
- 35:28Speaker 1: health care all the time. All the ads were about
- 35:30Speaker 1: health care. But opposition to Donald Trump drove that vote.
- 35:35Speaker 1: I mean, that's what people wanted, a check on Donald
- 35:37Speaker 1: Trump in 2018. Health care was part of that, right?
- 35:40Speaker 2: Well, I think they were about to lose their health care.
- 35:43Speaker 2: He's trying to strip it away.
- 35:44Speaker 1: But I think it's just, it's always, to some extent,
- 35:47Speaker 1: especially when there's an incumbent running for re-election. This was
- 35:50Speaker 1: the case when we ran against George W.
- 35:51Speaker 2: Bush.
- 35:51Speaker 1: This was the case when Mitt Romney ran against Obama.
- 35:54Speaker 1: He tried to make it a referendum on Obama. It's always,
- 35:58Speaker 1: it gravitates towards a referendum on the president. So I
- 36:02Speaker 1: just think, I mean, I guess, though, my question was, Oh, I.
- 36:06Speaker 2: Don't get to ask you questions. No, you can ask me.
- 36:10Speaker 1: I think there's an honest debate to be had whether
- 36:12Speaker 1: the House should move forward and actually go do this.
- 36:14Speaker 1: But I'm wondering if you, having, have you read the
- 36:17Speaker 1: Mueller report?
- 36:18Speaker 2: Read most of it. Skimmed it.
- 36:20Speaker 1: Do you think reading that and knowing what you know publicly,
- 36:23Speaker 1: that he deserves impeachment, whether they go down that path
- 36:26Speaker 1: or not, whether it's wise to go down that.
- 36:27Speaker 2: Path or not? I think reading the first half and,
- 36:31Speaker 2: I mean, we should have a real acknowledgement that, right,
- 36:35Speaker 2: a foreign government interfered and invaded our country. And to
- 36:40Speaker 2: allow the normalization of him standing next to Putin and say,
- 36:43Speaker 2: I take him at his word, is pretty damn problematic
- 36:49Speaker 2: for looking backward. It's problematic. It's also what we look
- 36:54Speaker 2: at going forward. Now, you look at here are the
- 36:56Speaker 2: number of issues that were brought out in the second
- 36:59Speaker 2: half of it. And whether that would be cause for impeachment,
- 37:04Speaker 2: I think that's anybody's bet or it's anybody's discussion to have.
- 37:09Speaker 2: But if you can't even, if Congress can't fulfill its
- 37:13Speaker 2: oversight duty along the way of saying, all right, I
- 37:17Speaker 2: want to unpack some of these suitcases that was brought
- 37:19Speaker 2: up in this Mueller report and other things, then I
- 37:22Speaker 2: think that's where you would get to the point where
- 37:25Speaker 2: you have to impeach. Now, I would turn around and say,
- 37:28Speaker 2: and so the week before last, Seven meet and greets
- 37:33Speaker 2: or town halls throughout Iowa.
- 37:35Speaker 1: No one's asking about impeachment.
- 37:36Speaker 2: People talked about their health care.
- 37:37Speaker 1: Right.
- 37:37Speaker 2: They talked about what these tariffs are doing. This isn't
- 37:44Speaker 2: what their discussion was. And I think that there is
- 37:47Speaker 2: the potential for turning around and by moving for impeachment
- 37:54Speaker 2: as the Senate locks up, like hopefully what would happen, right,
- 37:57Speaker 2: is additional information comes out. It gets any sane person
- 38:01Speaker 2: to say, for the sake of our representative democracy, we've
- 38:03Speaker 2: got to do something about it. But I would so
- 38:06Speaker 2: much rather have the next year and a half talking
- 38:09Speaker 2: about the fact that the guy who will clean up
- 38:12Speaker 2: the studio tonight paid more in taxes than 60 Fortune
- 38:16Speaker 2: 500 companies last year, or we're now 50 years the
- 38:20Speaker 2: lowest corporate tax collection ever. In the last 50 years,
- 38:25Speaker 2: $ 1 trillion of stock buybacks didn't go to me.
- 38:27Speaker 1: What do you want to do about taxes? Would you
- 38:28Speaker 1: repeal all of the Trump tax cuts?
- 38:32Speaker 2: I would do, look, even the corporations weren't asking for 21%, right?
- 38:38Speaker 2: And then add on to that where, you know, when
- 38:42Speaker 2: you have 60 companies that not only didn't pay taxes,
- 38:44Speaker 2: that they got credits. I think you could look at
- 38:47Speaker 2: a 28% and still be competitive and close loopholes and
- 38:51Speaker 2: turn around, especially on the first, top four brackets, take
- 38:55Speaker 2: it up another three points, you'd make some good money.
- 38:58Speaker 2: And I think at some point, you know, somebody that, again,
- 39:01Speaker 2: that cleans this place when they're getting taxed at a
- 39:04Speaker 2: higher rate than somebody living off their trust fund, when
- 39:06Speaker 2: you look at the passive income, we've got to, it
- 39:10Speaker 2: should be taxes, ordinary income.
- 39:13Speaker 1: So the Trump administration is now arguing, or at least
- 39:16Speaker 1: it's reported that they're arguing behind closed doors, that the
- 39:20Speaker 1: 2001 authorization for use of military force uh... the congress
- 39:23Speaker 1: passed after nine eleven for afghanistan gives them the authority
- 39:28Speaker 1: to go to war in iran potentially do you agree
- 39:30Speaker 1: that the AUMF gives them the authority to go to
- 39:33Speaker 1: war in Iran?
- 39:34Speaker 2: You know, so to tell you the truth, John, I
- 39:37Speaker 2: haven't read the AUMF lately. The idea that they're going
- 39:41Speaker 2: to turn around and say, now we have the authority
- 39:43Speaker 2: to go to war in Iran.
- 39:46Speaker 1: Do you think it should be repealed? The House Democrats
- 39:48Speaker 1: voted today to actually repeal the AUMF because they said
- 39:50Speaker 1: that we need a new one.
- 39:51Speaker 2: To be candid, I should look into it more. But
- 39:56Speaker 2: even look at America first has become America alone. And
- 40:02Speaker 2: this Trump reflex seems to be we're going to treat
- 40:06Speaker 2: our allies as adversaries and our adversaries as allies. If
- 40:10Speaker 2: you look, what's happening with Iran is of his own making. Yeah.
- 40:18Speaker 1: Yeah. You've said we need to campaign and legislate like
- 40:21Speaker 1: our kids are watching.
- 40:22Speaker 2: What do you mean by that? And I've shared this story.
- 40:26Speaker 2: So when I got elected, my kids were 6, 8,
- 40:29Speaker 2: and 10. It had been 40 years since... kids that
- 40:34Speaker 2: age have been living in the Montana governor's residence. I'll
- 40:37Speaker 2: never forget. My son moves in, kicks a soccer ball,
- 40:41Speaker 2: and somebody goes, you know, that painting's worth hundreds of
- 40:44Speaker 2: thousands of dollars. I'm like, get rid of the damn painting.
- 40:46Speaker 2: It's it, right? Because we have to live here. And
- 40:50Speaker 2: first day of the state, I said, you're going to
- 40:53Speaker 2: hear different sounds from both the governor's residence and my office.
- 40:58Speaker 2: And it'll be the sounds of children's laughter. And that
- 41:01Speaker 2: our kid's learn from our words and our deeds and
- 41:05Speaker 2: we as leaders have an obligation to act like our
- 41:08Speaker 2: kids are watching because they are so what does that
- 41:11Speaker 2: mean both in how I present myself and in a
- 41:15Speaker 2: way that now that I have teenage daughters I embarrass
- 41:18Speaker 2: them no matter what I do but there's got to
- 41:21Speaker 2: be ways to call out honestly be honest and call
- 41:26Speaker 2: out the BS when it's there but do it in
- 41:28Speaker 2: a way that elevates the system not further tears it down.
- 41:33Speaker 2: And I mean, what we've seen, and this is where
- 41:35Speaker 2: you started this interview, like what got you into this?
- 41:39Speaker 2: I mean, the lies, the misstatements, the dividing us by race, gender, geography,
- 41:44Speaker 2: the temper tantrums. And it is no exaggeration to say
- 41:48Speaker 2: we now expect more out of our preschoolers than we
- 41:52Speaker 2: do of our president. And that's causing further and further
- 41:57Speaker 2: divisions in this country. I can be In Montana, the
- 42:01Speaker 2: legislators that I work with, I can fundamentally, philosophically disagree
- 42:06Speaker 2: with them. But that doesn't mean that I don't have
- 42:09Speaker 2: some obligation to show them respect.
- 42:13Speaker 1: What's your best bad dad joke? I know you're known
- 42:17Speaker 1: for them.
- 42:19Speaker 2: They're all good dad jokes, John. That's the trick. It
- 42:23Speaker 2: was a trick question.
- 42:24Speaker 1: All the dad jokes are actually good.
- 42:25Speaker 2: So during my launch, I was asked that as one
- 42:28Speaker 2: of the questions. And maybe what's... What does the mama
- 42:33Speaker 2: buffalo say to the baby buffalo when you're dropping off
- 42:36Speaker 2: at school? Bye, son.
- 42:43Speaker 1: What are the two different sections of a Montana library?
- 42:46Speaker 1: Have you heard this one?
- 42:48Speaker 2: No.
- 42:49Speaker 1: Fishing and non-fishing.
- 42:51Speaker 2: Fishing and non-fishing.
- 42:53Speaker 1: That is what a someone who's in the office today.
- 42:56Speaker 1: who knew you were coming, say, I have a great
- 42:58Speaker 1: dad joke that's Montana related.
- 42:59Speaker 2: Fishing and non-fishing.
- 43:00Speaker 1: Please pass this on to people. And so I did.
- 43:02Speaker 2: Well, I appreciate that, John.
- 43:05Speaker 1: Governor Bullock, thank you so much for joining us. Really
- 43:07Speaker 1: appreciate it. And good luck on the trail.
- 43:08Speaker 2: Thanks for having me. All right, John. Thank you.