Latest / Best of Business / Brad Olsen: Infometrics Principal Economist on the increase in banks dropping their interest rates
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from Newstalks'd be follow this
- 0:13Speaker 1: and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio. Heather
- 0:17Speaker 1: due for Celsen.
- 0:19Speaker 2: Past six now several New Zealand banks have been dropping
- 0:21Speaker 2: interest rates again today, mainly the eighteen month and the
- 0:23Speaker 2: two year rates. So ki We Bank and be in
- 0:26Speaker 2: z also are now both calling for a cut to
- 0:28Speaker 2: the ocr next week Brad olsenism for Patrick's principal economists
- 0:32Speaker 2: and with us now Brad.
- 0:33Speaker 3: Good evening, are they dreaming? Oh?
- 0:36Speaker 4: I think they have a pretty convincing argument for why
- 0:39Speaker 4: it should happen. The question now was what was the
- 0:41Speaker 4: reserve banking in May or July and how do they
- 0:44Speaker 4: take all of it? So, I mean the economic numbers
- 0:46Speaker 4: haven't changed as markedly as I think. You know, this
- 0:50Speaker 4: big shift would be because it would be effectively the
- 0:53Speaker 4: Reserve Bank moving forward their expectations and moving on the
- 0:56Speaker 4: official cash rate a year earlier than they were originally thinking.
- 1:00Speaker 3: So there will be a pretty heroic shift.
- 1:02Speaker 4: But maybe it could happen because we know the economy
- 1:05Speaker 4: is going through a lot of ups and downs at
- 1:07Speaker 4: the moment. You can see that the stock markets, we're expecting,
- 1:10Speaker 4: unemployment rate data out tomorrow to show some darker things
- 1:14Speaker 4: as well.
- 1:14Speaker 3: So all of that together you can start.
- 1:16Speaker 4: To build an argument for the Reserve Bank moving maybe
- 1:19Speaker 4: sooner other mater I still feel like it's probably more
- 1:22Speaker 4: in that November sort of area where the Reserve Bank
- 1:25Speaker 4: might land, but I think there is an increasing argument
- 1:27Speaker 4: for why it might be time to move. To be
- 1:29Speaker 4: fair headed, that argument's probably been growing for a while,
- 1:32Speaker 4: but we're still not sure where the Reserve Bank will
- 1:34Speaker 4: actually land on any of this.
- 1:35Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean the argument that keiw We Bank make
- 1:38Speaker 2: is that interest rates take about eighteen months to filter
- 1:41Speaker 2: through anyway, So even if they start cutting now, we're
- 1:43Speaker 2: really eighteen months away from feeling the relief fully. So
- 1:46Speaker 2: isn't that a fair argument?
- 1:49Speaker 4: It is a fair argument, But the Reserve Bank also
- 1:51Speaker 4: knows that like that won't be newsed to them. So again,
- 1:53Speaker 4: if they were thinking it was, you know, towards the
- 1:56Speaker 4: second half of next year on their official forecast that
- 1:58Speaker 4: they were going to move back when they last put
- 2:00Speaker 4: out those forecasts, and they knew at that point that
- 2:02Speaker 4: it was still going to take eighteen months, and they
- 2:04Speaker 4: still thought that was the right move. So, like I said,
- 2:07Speaker 4: what has changed markedly since then. I look at the numbers,
- 2:10Speaker 4: and yet they've gotten sort of better on inflation, worse
- 2:13Speaker 4: on other parts of the economy, but broadly in line
- 2:15Speaker 4: what the bank was thinking anyway. So that's what I'm
- 2:17Speaker 4: trying to figure out, is if the bank still thought
- 2:19Speaker 4: that back in May, how has.
- 2:21Speaker 3: Their shifting, How has their view shifted that much?
- 2:23Speaker 4: Again, though, I think we'd actually probably see a slightly
- 2:26Speaker 4: sharper amount of that monetary policy change pass through quicker.
- 2:30Speaker 3: We know, for example, that about twenty percent of new.
- 2:33Speaker 4: Loans over the last couple of months have been people
- 2:35Speaker 4: fixing for only six month periods, sort of betting on
- 2:38Speaker 4: a cut sooner.
- 2:39Speaker 3: Other than later.
- 2:40Speaker 4: So you might see a slightly quicker pass through the normal,
- 2:43Speaker 4: But look, it will take a while to come through.
- 2:45Speaker 3: The economy is obviously in a difficult place.
- 2:47Speaker 4: But I think there is a real question amongst economists
- 2:50Speaker 4: at the moment over how quickly the Reserve Bank does it,
- 2:53Speaker 4: and probably more importantly, how quickly the Reserve Bank should
- 2:55Speaker 4: do it, And they are still quite a way apart
- 2:58Speaker 4: at the moment.
- 2:59Speaker 2: What do you make of the market turmoil in the
- 3:00Speaker 2: last few days around the world.
- 3:03Speaker 4: Well, I think to be honest, probably a lot of
- 3:05Speaker 4: sort of overreaction, everyone losing their minds in the market
- 3:08Speaker 4: and then maybe coming back a bit to their senses.
- 3:10Speaker 3: I mean, you look at the likes of the Japanese market.
- 3:12Speaker 4: Yesterday dropped the largest it's ever dropped, worse than the
- 3:16Speaker 4: eighty seven stop crash.
- 3:17Speaker 3: Yet today it's up another sort of ten percent, you know, so.
- 3:20Speaker 4: It's pulled back a lot of those losses. So I
- 3:22Speaker 4: think probably what's happened. You've got three broad threat things.
- 3:25Speaker 4: The Japanese have raised interest rates, that's pretty unusual. The
- 3:28Speaker 4: US economy is looking a little bit worse for wear,
- 3:32Speaker 4: and that sort of ringing those recession alarm bells. But
- 3:35Speaker 4: I think there's also a part where the market's the
- 3:37Speaker 4: last couple of months, particular on tech.
- 3:39Speaker 3: Particular on AI, got way over zealous.
- 3:42Speaker 4: You know, everyone was thinking that these things were just
- 3:44Speaker 4: going to make them, you know, quadtrillions more than they
- 3:46Speaker 4: could ever imagine. Now I think we've come crashing back
- 3:48Speaker 4: to earth. We're probably a bit more realistic about things,
- 3:51Speaker 4: and the outlook just in the general economy and in
- 3:53Speaker 4: tech is not as upbeat, so a bit more realism.
- 3:56Speaker 4: It's going to sort of be a bit ugly. There's
- 3:58Speaker 4: a lot of red ink and I think, you know,
- 4:00Speaker 4: people probably don't want to check their key. We save
- 4:02Speaker 4: as tonight for the next couple of days. But actually
- 4:04Speaker 4: I think sort of keep calm and carry on is
- 4:06Speaker 4: maybe not the worst idea in the world at the moment.
- 4:08Speaker 2: Very good advice, Hey, Brad, Thank you as always appreciated.
- 4:10Speaker 2: Brad awsoon informetrics principle economists. Brad is the expert and
- 4:15Speaker 2: I'm not. But I'm going to say October when he
- 4:16Speaker 2: says November for the first cut. So we'll just put
- 4:18Speaker 2: that out there because if I beat Brad on this,
- 4:20Speaker 2: it's going to be bragging right for the rest of
- 4:21Speaker 2: my life. Let's be honest.
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