Latest / Stuff Mom Never Told You / Feminists Around the World: Haben Girma
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha and welcome to Steffone.
- 0:07Speaker 1: Never told you are pressure. iHeart Radio.
- 0:18Speaker 2: And y'all as you heard yesterday obviously when we were
- 0:22Speaker 2: doing our Monday Mini and Annie was like, hey, July,
- 0:25Speaker 2: that's Disability Pride Month. So of course we wanted to
- 0:29Speaker 2: jump in to celebrate activists who've been working not only
- 0:32Speaker 2: in disability justice, but so much more because you know,
- 0:35Speaker 2: it's always intersectional here and today we're starting off with activist, lawyer, writer, speaker,
- 0:40Speaker 2: and so many other titles have been Garma and Garma
- 0:44Speaker 2: is a Harvard Law School graduate, born and raised in
- 0:47Speaker 2: the San Francisco Bay area and is a human rights lawyer.
- 0:51Speaker 2: And here's a bit from her website. The first Deathline
- 0:54Speaker 2: person to graduate from Harvard Law School ha been Germa
- 0:58Speaker 2: is a human rights lawyer advancing disability justice. President Obama
- 1:02Speaker 2: named her a White House Championship Change, and the World
- 1:05Speaker 2: Health Organization appointed her Commissioner of Social Connection.
- 1:09Speaker 1: And in the site, she talks about why she decided
- 1:12Speaker 1: to be a disability rights lawyer. Quote. As a deafblind
- 1:16Speaker 1: student in college, I witnessed advocates using the Americans with
- 1:19Speaker 1: Disabilities Act ADA to change social attitudes. The National Federation
- 1:24Speaker 1: of the Blind regularly referenced the ADA when explaining to
- 1:28Speaker 1: technology developers why designing access for people with disabilities is
- 1:32Speaker 1: a necessity. I heard how the National Association of the
- 1:36Speaker 1: Deaf used the ADA to increase close captioning online, and
- 1:40Speaker 1: how disability rights advocates used the ADA to compel Target's
- 1:44Speaker 1: tech team to make Target dot Com accessible to blind Americans.
- 1:48Speaker 1: Impressed by the success of these advocates, I felt inspired
- 1:51Speaker 1: to join them. Back then and even now, I encountered
- 1:54Speaker 1: many barriers in the digital world, not because of my disability,
- 1:58Speaker 1: but because of attitude among tech developers that trivialize access
- 2:03Speaker 1: for disabled people.
- 2:05Speaker 2: Yeah. We've talked about that previously on different episodes, about
- 2:08Speaker 2: the fact that it could be easy, but they don't
- 2:11Speaker 2: think it through and trivialize the needs. So just as
- 2:15Speaker 2: a kind of asterisk there. Germa lost her sight in
- 2:19Speaker 2: hearing as a young child and currently retains one percent
- 2:22Speaker 2: of her site. Growing up, she did have access to
- 2:25Speaker 2: technology such as a digital braille device, but she talked
- 2:29Speaker 2: about the fact her brother, who was also deaf blind,
- 2:32Speaker 2: did not because they did not live in the US
- 2:34Speaker 2: at the time, and so it was kind of a
- 2:37Speaker 2: conversation about the differences and the privileges she was able
- 2:40Speaker 2: to have in the US. Later, she would go on
- 2:42Speaker 2: to successfully graduate from Lewis and Clark College, graduating magna
- 2:46Speaker 2: cum laud, going on to Harvard Law, obtaining her Juris
- 2:50Speaker 2: Doctorate jd. And after receiving her degree, Garma joined the
- 2:54Speaker 2: Disability Rights Advocates or DRA, representing people with disabilities as
- 2:59Speaker 2: a staff law. Since she started her work as a
- 3:02Speaker 2: human rights lawyer and justice advocate, Garma has been very
- 3:05Speaker 2: vocal in talking about the importance of countering ablest attitudes
- 3:09Speaker 2: and inaccessibility. Here's a quote from a twenty twenty three
- 3:12Speaker 2: Forbes article titled Disability Sparks Innovation Insights from deaf, blind
- 3:17Speaker 2: human rights lawyer Hobin Garma. During her powerful speech, Hobbin
- 3:21Speaker 2: shared that the barriers she has encountered as a disabled
- 3:23Speaker 2: person have been due not to her disability, but rather ableism,
- 3:27Speaker 2: a system of beliefs and practices that treat disabled peoples
- 3:31Speaker 2: as inferior to non disabled people. The daughter of refugees
- 3:35Speaker 2: and a black disabled woman, Hobbin says she's built her
- 3:38Speaker 2: path to success, which she documents in her best selling
- 3:41Speaker 2: memoir Hobbin, the deaf blind woman who conquered Harvard Law
- 3:44Speaker 2: on the belief that inclusion is a choice.
- 3:47Speaker 1: And the article continues as someone who was named a
- 3:50Speaker 1: White House Champions have changed by President Obama, appeared on
- 3:53Speaker 1: Forbes's thirty Under thirty list, has learned to dance, ski, climb,
- 3:57Speaker 1: and surf, and is an accomplished law and disability rights advocate.
- 4:02Speaker 1: Hobbin's disability hasn't heeled her back, but ableism, she said,
- 4:06Speaker 1: whether intentional or unintentional, creates barriers for people in the
- 4:10Speaker 1: disabled community every day, often preventing them from full inclusion
- 4:15Speaker 1: in the workplace, being supported to achieve their potential and
- 4:18Speaker 1: contribute their skills, as well as being able to fully
- 4:21Speaker 1: participate in other aspects of their lives and society. We
- 4:25Speaker 1: need people to recognize that disabled people are talented, said
- 4:28Speaker 1: Hobbin during her remarks at the forum, and many organizations
- 4:32Speaker 1: disabled people are not represented, or if disabled people are represented,
- 4:37Speaker 1: is often just white disabled experiences. Diversity is multi layered.
- 4:41Speaker 1: We need all our different experiences represented. Every single one
- 4:46Speaker 1: of us has something to bring to the organization right.
- 4:50Speaker 2: And on her website, she includes why organizations need to
- 4:53Speaker 2: invest in accessibility. As she writes, prioritizing inclusion helps your organization.
- 4:58Speaker 2: Disabled people are one of the are just historically underrepresented groups,
- 5:02Speaker 2: numbering over one billion worldwide. Reaching a group of this
- 5:05Speaker 2: scale creates value for everyone. Organizations that prioritize accessibility benefit
- 5:10Speaker 2: by gaining access to much larger audience, improving the experience
- 5:14Speaker 2: of both disabled and non disabled people, and facilitating further innovation.
- 5:19Speaker 2: Organizations also have legal obligations to ensure access for disabled people.
- 5:24Speaker 2: But with that, yes, we do need to come back
- 5:26Speaker 2: to the fact that the new Supreme Court ruling has
- 5:29Speaker 2: really messed this up. So of course, yes, we will
- 5:33Speaker 2: come back and have a deeper conversation because we don't
- 5:36Speaker 2: know about this legal obligations anymore. But we'll just pause
- 5:41Speaker 2: on that and come back later and cry about it later.
- 5:43Speaker 2: And from the Forbes article, they write when thinking about accessibility,
- 5:46Speaker 2: Hobbins shared her belief that organizations need to consider not
- 5:49Speaker 2: just their employees, but they're also their clients, customers, and
- 5:52Speaker 2: a larger population. For instance, she emphasized how important it
- 5:56Speaker 2: is to make technology more accessible. Sometimes when I think
- 5:59Speaker 2: about accessible, people think, oh, we'll build a separate website
- 6:03Speaker 2: or disabled people. Separate is never equal. It might start
- 6:06Speaker 2: out with good intentions, but down the line, the separate
- 6:09Speaker 2: app or website or disabled people ends up with fewer updates,
- 6:12Speaker 2: fewer resources, and that's not equal. So what we want
- 6:15Speaker 2: is one app, one website, or one organization that's accessible
- 6:18Speaker 2: to everyone. And when you are designing digital services, the
- 6:21Speaker 2: web content accessibility guidelines are a great tool.
- 6:34Speaker 1: She continues to educate companies, organizations, and the general community
- 6:38Speaker 1: about the importance of understanding language and wording, as well
- 6:41Speaker 1: as accessibility when it comes to being inclusive. From her website,
- 6:46Speaker 1: she advises quote, challenge yourself to create a disability story
- 6:49Speaker 1: without using the word inspiration. The overuse of the word,
- 6:53Speaker 1: especially for the most trivial things, has dulled its meaning.
- 6:57Speaker 1: People sometimes even use the word as a disguise for
- 7:00Speaker 1: for example, You've inspired me to stop complaining about my problems,
- 7:04Speaker 1: because I should feel grateful I don't have yours. Messages
- 7:08Speaker 1: that perpetuate us versus them hierarchies contribute to marginalization. Engage
- 7:14Speaker 1: audiences by moving beyond the inspiration cliche.
- 7:18Speaker 2: That very cringe and She continues on her website giving
- 7:21Speaker 2: advice about harmful messages people should avoid including things like
- 7:26Speaker 2: non disabled people should feel grateful they don't have disabilities.
- 7:30Speaker 2: This perpetuates hierarchies of us versus them, as we talked
- 7:33Speaker 2: about previously, and continuing the marginalization of disabled people. And
- 7:39Speaker 2: it goes on with another example of what not to use.
- 7:42Speaker 2: Successful disabled people overcome their disabilities when the media portrays
- 7:46Speaker 2: the problem as the disability societies not encouraged to change.
- 7:51Speaker 2: The biggest barriers exist not in the person, but in
- 7:54Speaker 2: the physical, social, and digital environment. Disable people and the
- 7:58Speaker 2: communities succeed and the community decides to dismantle digital, attitudinal,
- 8:03Speaker 2: and physical barriers.
- 8:05Speaker 1: And advice on messages that should be included like we
- 8:09Speaker 1: respected admire disabled leaders just as we respect and admire
- 8:13Speaker 1: our non disabled leaders. We're all interdependent and go further
- 8:18Speaker 1: when we support each other.
- 8:19Speaker 2: And of course, she has received many accolades for her work,
- 8:23Speaker 2: including being named a Championship Change by the Obama administration,
- 8:27Speaker 2: being one of Forbes thirty Under thirty, awarded the Helen
- 8:31Speaker 2: Keller Achievement Award, and she, as we said earlier, has
- 8:35Speaker 2: written and published a memoir titled Hubbin, The Deaf Blind
- 8:39Speaker 2: Woman who Conquered Harvard Law obviously being noted as the
- 8:43Speaker 2: first to do that. It's amazing and apparently it's a bestseller.
- 8:46Speaker 2: We need to put this on our list soon of
- 8:49Speaker 2: our many memoirs that we need to read.
- 8:51Speaker 1: Yes, yes we should, and we've talked about this before,
- 8:56Speaker 1: but this is something we've seen in our line of
- 9:01Speaker 1: work where we've been pushing for transcripts. There has been
- 9:04Speaker 1: some movement on that, but listeners, let us know because
- 9:09Speaker 1: I think that's really important and that's been something for
- 9:11Speaker 1: me that I have really wanted and I hope that
- 9:18Speaker 1: we're booming in the right direction. But Robin is right,
- 9:23Speaker 1: that was like not a priority because it's always the
- 9:30Speaker 1: disability is a bit lower of a priority, and I
- 9:35Speaker 1: don't think it should be that way. So well, as always,
- 9:40Speaker 1: if you have any thoughts about this or any suggestions,
- 9:44Speaker 1: please let us know. You can email us at Steffandi
- 9:47Speaker 1: your Mom stuff at iHeartMedia dot com. You can find
- 9:50Speaker 1: us on Twitter at Monster podcast, or on Instagram and
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- 9:54Speaker 1: on YouTube. We have a tea public store. We have
- 9:57Speaker 1: a book you can get wherever you get your book. Thanks,
- 10:00Speaker 1: as always to your super producer Christina or executive producer
- 10:03Speaker 1: Maya and our contributor Joey.
- 10:04Speaker 2: Thank you and we're so sorry, especially me. Person that
- 10:07Speaker 2: you're the best.
- 10:09Speaker 1: We love that. Thank you and thank you for listening.
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