Latest / The Philosophy Insights Collection / 08 - Know How To Choose Well - The Art of Worldly Wisdom - Baltasar Gracian
Transcript
- 0:00Know how to choose well. Most of life depends thereon. It needs good
- 0:06taste and correct judgment, for which neither intellect nor study suffices. To be
- 0:12choice, you must choose, and for this two things are needed to be
- 0:16able to choose at all, and then to choose the best. There are
- 0:20many men of feckoned and subtle mind, of keen judgment, of much learning,
- 0:25and of great observation, who yet are at a loss when they come
- 0:29to choose. They always take the worst, as if they had tried to
- 0:32go wrong. Thus this is one of the greatest gifts from above. Fifty
- 0:38two. Never be put out tis a great aim of prudence, never to
- 0:44be embarrassed. It is the sign of a real man, of a noble
- 0:48heart, For magnanimity is not easily put out. The passions are the humors
- 0:54of the soul, and every excess in them weakens prudence. If they overflow
- 0:59through the mouth, the reputation will be in danger. Let a man therefore
- 1:03be so much and so great a master over himself, that neither in the
- 1:07most fortunate nor in the most adverse circumstances, can anything cause his reputation injury
- 1:14by disturbing his self possession, but rather enhance it by showing his superiority.
- 1:21Fifty three Diligent and intelligent. Diligence promptly executes what intelligence slowly excogitates. Hurry
- 1:32is the failing of fools. They know not the crucial point and set to
- 1:36work without preparation. On the other hand, the wis more often fail from
- 1:40procrastination. Foresight begets deliberation, and remiss action often nullifies prompt judgment. Celerity
- 1:49is the mother of good fortune. He has done much who leaves nothing over
- 1:53till tomorrow. Festina lente is a royal motto. Fifty four know how to
- 2:01show your teeth. Even hairs can pull the mane of a dead lion.
- 2:07There is no joke about courage. Give way to the first, and you
- 2:10must yield to the second, and so on till the last. And to
- 2:15gain your point at last costs as much trouble as would have gained much more
- 2:19at first. Moral courage exceeds physical. It should be like a sword kept
- 2:23ready for use in the scabbard of caution. It is the shield of great
- 2:28place. Moral cowardice lowers one more than physical. Many have had eminent qualities,
- 2:35yet for want of a stout heart. They passed inanimate lives and found
- 2:38a tomb in their own sloth. Wise nature has thoughtfully combined in the bee
- 2:45the sweetness of its honey with the sharpness of its sting fifty five weight.
- 2:53It's a sign of a noble heart, dowered with patience. Never to be
- 2:57in a hurry, never to be in a passion. First be master over
- 3:00yourself. If you would be master over others, you must pass through the
- 3:06circumference of time before arriving at the center of opportunity. A wise reserve seasons
- 3:13the aims and matures the means. Times crutch affects more than the iron club
- 3:19of Hercules. God himself chasteneth not with a rod, but with time.
- 3:24He spake a great word, who said time, and iye against any two
- 3:30charles. The fifth fortune herself rewards waiting with the first prize fifty six.
- 3:38Have presence of mind, the child of a happy promptitude of spirit. Owing
- 3:44to this vivacity and wide awakeness, there is no fear of danger or mischance.
- 3:51Many reflect much, only to go wrong in the end. Others attain
- 3:54their aim without thinking of it beforehand. There are natures of anti Paris fasis
- 4:00who work best in an emergency. They are like monsters who succeed in all
- 4:04they do off hand, but fail in aught they think over. A thing
- 4:10occurs to them at once or never. For them, there is no court
- 4:13of appeal. Celerity wins applause because it proves remarkable capacity, subtlety of judgment,
- 4:19prudence in action. Fifty seven Slow and sure, early enough, If
- 4:28well quickly done, can be quickly undone. To last, an eternity requires
- 4:32an eternity of preparation. Only excellence counts. Only achievement endures. Profound intelligence
- 4:41is the only foundation for immortality. Worth much costs much. The precious metals
- 4:46are the heaviest. Fifty eight. Adapt yourself to your company. There is
- 4:54no need to show your ability before everyone. Employ no more force than is
- 4:59necessary. Let there be no unnecessary expenditure, either of knowledge or of power.
- 5:04The skillful falconer only flies enough birds to serve for the chase. If
- 5:09there is too much display to day, there will be nothing to show tomorrow.
- 5:14Always have some novelty wherewith to dazzle, To show something fresh each day,
- 5:18keeps expectation alive and conceals the limits of capacity. Fifty nine. Finish
- 5:28off well in the house of fortune. If you enter by the gate of
- 5:31pleasure, you must leave by that of sorrow, and vice versa. You
- 5:35ought, therefore, to think of the finish, and attach more importance to
- 5:40a graceful exit than to applause on entrance. Tis the common law of the
- 5:45unlucky to have a very fortunate outset and a very tragic end. The important
- 5:49point is not the vulgar applause on entrance that comes to nearly all, but
- 5:55the general feeling at exit. Few in life are felt to deserve an honor
- 6:00corps. Fortune rarely accompanies any one to the door. Warmly, as she
- 6:04may welcome the coming she speeds, but coldly the parting guest sixty a sound
- 6:13judgment. Some are born wise, and with this natural advantage, enter upon
- 6:18their studies with a moety. Already mastered with age and experience. Their reason
- 6:24ripens, and thus they attain a sound judgment. They abhor everything whimsical as
- 6:30leading prudence astray, especially in matters of state, where certainty is so necessary.
- 6:35Owing to the importance of the affairs involved, Such men deserve to stand
- 6:40by the helm of state, either as pilots or as men at the wheel
- 6:46end of section eight.