Latest / Gunther Fehlinger Podcast / American conservative/libertarian Richard Hanania on Trump, Vance, and Europe’s Wake-Up Call
Transcript
- 0:03This is too good to failing a podcast.
- 0:05The podcast is developing very well.
- 0:07We have now 15,000 subscribers and 127 thousand on X and also
- 0:13be on Patreon. And our podcast is very much the
- 0:16voice of the free world here from Vienna in the European
- 0:20Union. And we discuss a lot of
- 0:23transatlantic issues. And I'm very honoured to have a
- 0:26very prominent American 4th leader and think tank leader
- 0:30leader here to this evening. Richard, I'm very happy that
- 0:34you're here this evening. It's, I think Pacific, it's in
- 0:37the morning with us to discuss transatlantic relations.
- 0:41Also your intellectual output, your work, your achievements.
- 0:45And we in Europe are very interested.
- 0:48What do you think about Europeans?
- 0:50Absolutely, at this critical juncture of the world, and
- 0:54obviously I'm very happy that you are here.
- 0:57Please, Richard, can you introduce yourself first of all
- 1:00to the European audience? Sure, Gunther.
- 1:04It's nice to be here. I'm Richard Hemania.
- 1:07I'm an American writer. I write about American politics.
- 1:10I write about geopolitics. My background is political
- 1:13science. I've published a few books.
- 1:17One is called Public Choice Theory and Illusion of Grand
- 1:19Strategy. I wrote a book called The
- 1:21Origins of Woke, and I have a forthcoming book called
- 1:24Kakistocracy. I sub stack.
- 1:27My sub stack is under my own name.
- 1:30I'm on Twitter and yeah, that's basically all there is to be.
- 1:33You're one of the leading conservatives of your
- 1:36generation. Some people say that, although,
- 1:40you know, I'm kind of not happy with conservatives these days.
- 1:42So you know, it depends on how you how you classify people.
- 1:46How would you classify your brand of ideology?
- 1:50What's your term you prefer to use?
- 1:52I would say I'm closer. I'm closer to a libertarian or a
- 1:56classical liberal than a conservative is.
- 1:58You know, those things used to be closer together in the United
- 2:01States. Recently, the conservatives
- 2:05under Trump and Vance, they've got it a populist direction,
- 2:09which makes them, you know, further apart from kind of
- 2:11classical liberals and libertarians of where where I'm
- 2:14at. So yeah, if I have to the extent
- 2:16that I have to pick a home, you know, anything is any kind of
- 2:20ideology is confining. But, you know, classical
- 2:22liberal, libertarian, that's, you know, that's probably going
- 2:26to help you predict most of my views.
- 2:28And so you liberal in the terms of economic liberal like Adam
- 2:33Smith and this kind of classical liberal direction.
- 2:37Yes, yes, I like free markets. I like Hayek.
- 2:40I like the free demand. I I like the contemporaries, the
- 2:44people at George Mason University like Tyler Cowen and
- 2:47and Brian Kaplan and and pretty socially, socially liberal too,
- 2:51in some ways, but not in all ways, yeah.
- 2:54I'm also a lifelong, I call it in Europe, we call it
- 2:57conservative liberals center right.
- 2:59This is what I have always used in my political Christian
- 3:03Democrat. That was the idea and I was a
- 3:06student leader of the European Democratic students.
- 3:08That's the center right wing students and I have my lifelong
- 3:12believed in conservative libertarian ideology.
- 3:17At the moment, there's a bit of a inflection point for me, a bit
- 3:20of a crisis, because the cradle of the free world, the the city
- 3:25on the hill, the greatest empire and torch of freedom, if you
- 3:31want to call it the United States of America, is a little
- 3:34bit shaking the tree in the terms some bad guys are falling
- 3:39like Maduro. I was very happy, but
- 3:41unfortunately, Mr. Trump seems to want to take some land off us
- 3:45and he's not helping us on Ukraine.
- 3:48Can you explain us a little bit as desperate conservatives or
- 3:51libertarians from Europe, what exactly is going on with you in
- 3:56America? Yeah.
- 3:57I mean, there's always been kind of this populism on the right,
- 4:02you know, for example, on immigration and free trade.
- 4:06Always the elites within the Republican Party were in this
- 4:08kind of classical liberal direction, while a lot of the
- 4:12voters for the Republicans were not.
- 4:15And then Donald Trump came along in 20/15/2016.
- 4:19And with the rise of Internet and, you know, with the rise of
- 4:21kind of social media and these alternative sources of news, he
- 4:25really just came. And because of his celebrity and
- 4:27because of his, you know, his views to a certain extent, but
- 4:31mostly the celebrity, he just took over the Republican Party.
- 4:35And since then, you know, in his first administration, he was
- 4:38still surrounded by many people from the conservative
- 4:41establishment. This time it's changed, you
- 4:44know, after January 6, after he he left office and he didn't
- 4:48acknowledge he lost the election, a lot of people left
- 4:50him. Over time, he became the people
- 4:52who are around him are more and more populist.
- 4:55They're more nativist. They like Trump, and they stick
- 4:57with Trump because they think immigration to the United States
- 5:00is the biggest threat to the country.
- 5:03I think European immigration and American immigration are very,
- 5:06very different. But these people don't see it
- 5:07that way. They just really, really dislike
- 5:09American immigration. And these people are
- 5:13nationalists. They're in the nativist sense.
- 5:16So they don't believe in international institutions.
- 5:18They don't care about Europe. They don't care about Ukraine.
- 5:21And so these are the people who stuck by Trump.
- 5:23And these are the people, I think Vance came up younger
- 5:27generation of conservatives in the Trump era where they all
- 5:30bought into this stuff. And that's the ruling coalition
- 5:33right now. You know, in addition to Trump's
- 5:36incompetence and goofiness, there is a nativist ideology
- 5:39that's underlying it. And that's the that's the place
- 5:42of the Republican Party right now.
- 5:44That's very unfortunate because we in Europe are in a life and
- 5:47death struggle with Russia, who is raging four years of
- 5:51genocidal war now again in Ukraine and is doing everything
- 5:54to harm us in Europe from the energy, from the politics, from
- 5:57any sector. And we need you, and we rely on
- 6:01you in America. Yeah, I mean, you know, it's
- 6:05weird because Trump still is not completely cut off everything to
- 6:09Ukraine, but at the same time you could tell his hearts not in
- 6:13it. He really does not does not care
- 6:15about Europe. And that's unfortunate.
- 6:17Even he sees the even like the closest allies, they see it as
- 6:20an antagonistic relationship. I mean, Trump doesn't believe in
- 6:23positive some trade. He thinks if there's trade
- 6:25between countries, it means one country is stealing or ripping
- 6:28off another. I mean, this is something
- 6:30clearly that's something he believes in.
- 6:32And so, yeah, that's that's kind of what Trump is now.
- 6:35You know, the some of the things like taking out Maduro, I think
- 6:39he's kind of he's strong on some of these issues on, on a lot of
- 6:42the leftists in Latin America or just horrible people, I think
- 6:45have been treated too nicely by previous American
- 6:49administrations. So, you know, this, this kind of
- 6:51fits with Trump, his his great power kind of sphere of
- 6:55influence kind of thinking actually works in Latin America
- 6:59because, you know, it is that the US is near abroad.
- 7:01And a lot of these leftists are really bad and harmful for their
- 7:04country and harmful for the everything that's going on in
- 7:07the Western Hemisphere. So, you know, it's a, it's a
- 7:09mixed bag in that in, in that sense.
- 7:12But when it comes to Venezuela, for example, I was applauding, I
- 7:16was cheering, I saw another tyrant fall.
- 7:18Maduro taken out, Fantastic. I was reminded, you know, on the
- 7:22fall of Saddam and I was happy. But then there was no real
- 7:26regime change. And he has led the same
- 7:28socialist Chavistas, communists in place who are like the same
- 7:33cartels and, you know, the the same drug related Putinist
- 7:38Caracas is now continuing and why?
- 7:42Well, I think the lesson of Iraq maybe tells us, tells us
- 7:45something about why, because Iraq, you know, they got rid of
- 7:49Saddam. And the lesson that the
- 7:50Americans, everyone across the political spectrum drew from
- 7:53that is that revolutionary change in a foreign country is
- 7:57dangerous. And so the US was not going to
- 8:00occupy Caracas. They were not going to occupy
- 8:03Venezuela, which might be necessary in order to get
- 8:06Machado or one of these opposition forces in there who
- 8:09are better people than the Chavistas.
- 8:12And so, yeah, I mean, I think that people, I think those of us
- 8:15who dislike Maduro and dislike the Chavistas, we should be
- 8:18happy. And I mean, countries sometimes
- 8:21reform after a bad leader goes away.
- 8:24Look at the Soviet Union after Stalin.
- 8:26Look at the Chinese after Mao. So we'll see how it goes in
- 8:30Venezuela. But yeah, I think they were just
- 8:32not seeing a realistic option to change the entire regime.
- 8:35Now, Trump, he says, you know, he says the right things.
- 8:37He says if they don't do what we want, you know, something worse
- 8:41than what happened to Maduro could happen to this new woman,
- 8:44Delci Rodriguez. And so we'll see if he's, you
- 8:47know, if he backs that up. And hopefully, you know, he
- 8:49wants a, you know, movement to, you know, Trump doesn't care
- 8:53about democracy, but I think some people in his
- 8:56administration do. And so, you know, I think
- 9:00hopefully those people had flipped Trump in the right
- 9:02direction. At least they could thread and
- 9:03coerce the regime to move in a positive direction, maybe get to
- 9:07elections eventually. You know, even if it's not
- 9:09tomorrow. And tell me about this Greenland
- 9:12thing, this obsession with Greenland.
- 9:15It's a totally empty place with 60,000 people, like a small
- 9:18village in America, and it's full of ice.
- 9:22And he's somehow obsessed with it, while America has already a
- 9:26military base since I think 70 years.
- 9:29You basically are the only military force in Greenland, and
- 9:32you can have as many soldiers as you want in Greenland.
- 9:35But why does he want to humiliate us by annexing it or
- 9:39attacking it? It's something, you know, the
- 9:42people in Denmark and in Greenland they are dying for.
- 9:46They cannot understand what's going on.
- 9:48Yeah, Well, maybe you could tell me something about how Europeans
- 9:51think because I, I think that Trump looks at it.
- 9:53I think he just, you know, who knows what he's thinking, but he
- 9:56just looks at it. He sees it's very big.
- 9:57If you look at Greenland on the map, it's huge.
- 10:00And sometimes this is a illusion because if you look at the globe
- 10:03or if you look at the map flat and, you know, it looks, it
- 10:05looks like it's bigger than anything.
- 10:06So Trump probably thinks it's next to us.
- 10:09It's very big. You know, I, I expand the size
- 10:12of the country by a lot. You're right.
- 10:15And as far as like military threat, I mean, I think the US,
- 10:18you know, has a basically can add whatever military forces at
- 10:21once there. It's part of the NATO alliance,
- 10:22of course. And Denmark is not going to
- 10:24resist that. I do think that, you know, of
- 10:29course they shouldn't threaten allies.
- 10:31They shouldn't talk about military force.
- 10:33This is, it should be off the table, but you know, the idea
- 10:37that America could have a frontier, that this could be a
- 10:40new land where people can go and they can open it up to, you
- 10:44know, settlement and resources, the development of the
- 10:47resources. If we could buy it, if we could
- 10:49convince the people of Greenland, I wouldn't be against
- 10:51that. I think that would be a kind of
- 10:53a cool thing to do. I, you know, I think Denmark is,
- 10:55you know, a great country in many ways, but it's a small
- 10:58country. It's, it's not really a place
- 10:59where they're going to have a frontier or they're going to do
- 11:01it. I'm sure there's all kinds of
- 11:03things that are standing in the way of developing Greenland that
- 11:06are rooted in domestic law of Denmark.
- 11:10So I kind of like the idea of America getting bigger and
- 11:13taking and eventually growing. But yeah, it has to be done
- 11:17consensually. It has to be done within the
- 11:19confines of the Alliance. I'm sure the Danish government
- 11:23and the Greenland people give all Americans residents rights
- 11:27if you want if you want to move in a territory.
- 11:30I would love that. Degrees minus you can go and.
- 11:33Every. Day and don't have a lot of
- 11:34people. Are you sure?
- 11:36I think that they probably get, if you want to develop, if you
- 11:38want a company wants to go there and I don't know what resources
- 11:40they have, but there might be some environmental reason where
- 11:43they don't want people, people there.
- 11:46You know, there's only 57,000 Greenlanders there.
- 11:50There could be something about indigenous land.
- 11:53Oh, we can't have too many demographics.
- 11:55We can't have too many Americans, too many Westerners.
- 11:58If you know, I don't know what the Danish position on that
- 12:01would be. I can guarantee you here in this
- 12:04podcast, you are very welcome and you can send hundreds.
- 12:07Of. American there, but it's very
- 12:10inhabitable land, it's very cold.
- 12:13And the resources, it's a fantasy because they are very
- 12:16difficult and expensive to exploit.
- 12:19And there's a reason why the Greenland government has tried
- 12:21the whole world to to offer exploration concessions and
- 12:26nobody was coming. So yeah, in reality.
- 12:30Yeah, in that case, I mean, I like, I like the idea of, yeah,
- 12:33trying to get residency rights and trying to further
- 12:36integration. That's clearly not though.
- 12:38It's something Trump thinks about, right, Because Trump just
- 12:40they announced they're going to pull out of 6 something like 60
- 12:43international agreements the other day.
- 12:44So they just it's not doesn't seem like something they would
- 12:47consider. And but everything of this
- 12:50agreement made some sense. We built them for a reason.
- 12:53And now he, with one stroke of a ban, he declared 60 of the
- 12:57memberships invalid. Yeah, completely chaotic form of
- 13:01management of a state of a superpower.
- 13:05Yeah, I agree. I mean, I think a lot of these
- 13:07international institutions, you know, have been built for a
- 13:09reason. They have been successful in
- 13:12their goals. Yeah.
- 13:12But Trump unfortunately just thinks in 0 sum terms.
- 13:15This is kind of, you know, there's there's a, there's a,
- 13:18you know, there's a, there's a populism to it.
- 13:20There's a lot of people who think like this too.
- 13:22And unfortunately, it just, you know, kind of any kind of
- 13:24international cooperation is is got to be put to the side until
- 13:28there's a new American president.
- 13:30As a kind of conservative, what I am, you know, I could
- 13:33understand if he withdrew from the United Nations because there
- 13:37we have really Russia and China with immense power.
- 13:40With a veto, he could really break the establishment and
- 13:44withdraw from the UN. But withdrawing from the
- 13:47international solar Energy Institution is something like
- 13:52how it doesn't really change the world.
- 13:55It is just a petty small move of of vindicativeness.
- 14:00And what is the meaning? Yeah, if you look at the
- 14:04Republican, if you look at conservative kind of media, the
- 14:06right wing echo chamber, yeah. I mean, they just like to make
- 14:10these announcements. You know, there's no, there's no
- 14:13like Trump when he says you're going to take Greenland.
- 14:15There's no think tank. There's no intellectual in
- 14:18America. Nobody ever talked about America
- 14:20taking Greenland, right? Nobody, right.
- 14:23And so a lot of this stuff is just Trump's brain.
- 14:27And then people come along and they try to make up an ideology.
- 14:30They try to make up a reason for what Trump is doing and for it
- 14:33to make sense. And it becomes the American
- 14:35policy. So a lot of it is kind of this
- 14:39one bad, this one bad. And his kind of instincts at his
- 14:43that the ideas that are floating around his head, that is that is
- 14:45driving this. It is a kind of, you know, great
- 14:47math theory of history. Richard, you are one of the
- 14:50leading conservative thinkers in the United States.
- 14:53I read in the Wikipedia report about you that you also were one
- 14:57of the contributors of the Project 2025.
- 15:01Yes. And you know, the situation is,
- 15:04why are not intellectuals like you contributing to day-to-day
- 15:08policy of the Trump administration in this unique
- 15:12opportunity to shape conservative worldview?
- 15:16With Congress dominated by the GOP, there's tremendous
- 15:20opportunities to change the tax law, to change the environment
- 15:24law, to shape the world in a decent, sound manner and not in
- 15:30chaotic, coincidental kind of I wake up in the morning, I make a
- 15:35tweet, and I create chaos. Why not changing the world do
- 15:41the right in a good sense? I mean, so, you know, they
- 15:44listened to me on Project 2025. They listened to me when it
- 15:47comes to things they want to do anyway, they I wrote a lot of
- 15:50things about diversity, DEI wokeness, affirmative action.
- 15:54They wanted to listen to somebody who's going to tell
- 15:57them what to do about that. Unfortunately, you know, the
- 16:01right wing intellectual space has been like, you know, there's
- 16:04no, Trump doesn't read books, he doesn't read intellectuals.
- 16:07Some people around him do, but all the people who are around
- 16:10Trump had to get through this filter where they are people
- 16:14who, you know, Trump cares about loyalty before everything else.
- 16:17You know, he appoints people to the top levels based on who's
- 16:19never going to disagree with him.
- 16:21So they're people. So the basically the people who
- 16:23are influential are those who more and more just tell, you
- 16:27know, it's not, it's not from the bottom up.
- 16:30It's topped out. It's Trump, you know, believes
- 16:33in certain things. He appoints people who are never
- 16:35going to contradict him. And then the intellectuals who
- 16:38they listen to in this era are the ones who have have ideas who
- 16:42can reverse engineer Trump, try to make it, try to make it all
- 16:45make sense. And so, yeah, conservative
- 16:48intellectuals who are classic, you know, are classic liberals.
- 16:51They are they are not very powerful in the in this
- 16:56administration. They're not the kind of people
- 16:58that they listen to. Now.
- 16:59These ideas are still like, if you go look at like Congress, if
- 17:03you look at the state level, you know, a lot of people still like
- 17:06Ronald Reagan and they still like these old ideas.
- 17:09And you will still get like very conservative, you know,
- 17:12classically conservative, not the state of his stuff policies
- 17:15at at a lot of the state level. And you'll even get resistance
- 17:18to Trump. But that's true in Congress too.
- 17:22It's just at the end the level of the administration, the
- 17:25administration is what everyone follows.
- 17:27Those are just not the people with the influence.
- 17:29And it's a completely new ideology at this point.
- 17:32Let's talk a little bit about tariffs because he has put 15%
- 17:37of the European Union. American investment in Europe is
- 17:41about four trillion U.S. dollars.
- 17:43You basically own half of the European industry.
- 17:46And you know, this is simply our history because you rebuilt us,
- 17:50you invested in US and in all of our countries you are the
- 17:53biggest investor and it's basically owned by you.
- 17:57And then you say these terrible things.
- 18:01So he says these terrible things and then he puts his tariffs and
- 18:04he says we have exploited him. You know, the emotions in Europe
- 18:08is that we are like economically a colony of America.
- 18:11And then he says that we have exploited him.
- 18:15Yeah, yeah, it's weird. I mean you.
- 18:18Have to change a little bit the video, the the term, the angle
- 18:22of the laptop maybe to can you watch it?
- 18:27Yeah, a little bit like this. Like this?
- 18:29Yeah, that's what I thought, but he told me it was OK here.
- 18:33It's better. It's better like this.
- 18:35OK. Yeah.
- 18:37It was one of the great accomplishments that we had.
- 18:39Economic integration. You look at the effect of tariff
- 18:42rate before Trump's first term, it was like, you know, a bottom
- 18:45like 1 or 2%. I mean, it was very, very low.
- 18:49You know, free trade had just won at an international level.
- 18:53Trump comes along, you know, and he's, you know, it's kind of
- 18:56crazy because, you know, it's just so not fact based, right?
- 18:59He, he talks about America lost manufacturing jobs.
- 19:02Everyone loses manufacturing jobs when countries get wealthy
- 19:05and the middle income, you know, they go up.
- 19:06The manufacturing jobs are like this, then they go down, right?
- 19:10This is just a natural part of becoming a wealthier country
- 19:14where people do more, engage more in services.
- 19:18That's most jobs rather than working in a factory, rather
- 19:21than making stuff. We're not China, you know, we're
- 19:23not poor because we're not poor like that.
- 19:25We don't sit there, you know, assemble shoes or phones or
- 19:28whatever. These these are lower.
- 19:29These are lower paying jobs. And so, yeah, I mean, it comes
- 19:33along and, you know, it's free trade has never been popular.
- 19:38So there's an opportunity here. It's like you could always say
- 19:40we should protect American jobs that people don't understand
- 19:43economics. You know, if you if you go with
- 19:45that to the public, a lot of people will like those ideas.
- 19:48And so, yeah, it's just kind of Trump's always believed in this
- 19:51stuff, you know, like these post liberal thinkers and these like,
- 19:55you know, nativists who come who are around the administration
- 19:57now, who particularly like vans, you know, they've built an
- 20:00ideology around Trump's instincts around this, you know,
- 20:03kind of anti foreigner bias. And, you know, it's really
- 20:06unfortunate. I mean, he does, you know, he
- 20:08doesn't go all the way because with the market, he responds to
- 20:11the market. So if the market, if the market
- 20:13goes down like it did. After the tariffs that were
- 20:17announced originally in April, Trump will respond a little bit.
- 20:20So they're not as bad as they could have been, but still
- 20:23pretty bad and still taking us away from a place where we wanna
- 20:27be, which is tariffs as low as possible to facilitate
- 20:30international trade. With the whole Richard, with the
- 20:33whole political capital he spent on all this nonsense, he could
- 20:37have, for example, changed income tax to flat tax, 50%.
- 20:42It would have been the same majority in the Congress to do
- 20:45that, and it would have been a historic achievement and.
- 20:48Now, yeah. And the, And then, you know, the
- 20:51Republicans in Congress would have liked that more and then
- 20:54they would have liked the tariffs.
- 20:55The Republicans in Congress do not like the tariffs.
- 20:57Most of them are against it. So it is really because of the
- 21:00administration. It really is because of Trump
- 21:03himself. You're right.
- 21:03There are so many opportunity, The opportunity costs are very,
- 21:07very high to this stuff. Let's talk about migration
- 21:10because that's a huge topic in the United States and Europe and
- 21:14especially in conservative libertarian.
- 21:16I had this topic about remigration yesterday.
- 21:19There was the ICE incidents with this American lady short and all
- 21:24this thing that there are too many people and we have to send
- 21:27them back. What's your opinion on all these
- 21:29issues? Let let me understand that.
- 21:33Yeah, we one thing I, I, I saw you, Gunther talking about Vivek
- 21:38and talking about Indians in America.
- 21:40Did I? Did I understand right what you
- 21:41were saying on Twitter? On on Indians in America.
- 21:44Yeah, you were saying something about your oppose Indian
- 21:46supremacy and you said Vivek Modi or something like that.
- 21:50You know, I'm very deeply involved in Indian policy since
- 21:54a year because I don't like India being axis of evil member
- 21:59of Russia. And so I started to become very
- 22:03popular with the Kalistan movement.
- 22:06That's the movement of the Sikhs and I'm very much against this
- 22:09kind of bromance with Mr. Modi. So I attacked him and I also
- 22:15attacked this other Modi fans which you have in America.
- 22:19This Vivek he is. Vivek.
- 22:22Vivek. I never heard him talk about
- 22:23Modi. Vivek Ramaswamy you're talking
- 22:25about? Yeah, I never heard him say
- 22:27anything about Modi. OK, so then maybe I have to
- 22:30apologize because. I.
- 22:33And generally, I have nothing against other people.
- 22:36I'm not a racist or something. I'm also happy about Indians.
- 22:40I'm only very much. My main motivation of my
- 22:43ideological work is I'm very much against Putin's war in
- 22:47Ukraine. Everybody who is with Putin is
- 22:50my enemy. Doesn't matter where, if it's
- 22:52Lula or if it's Modi or if it's XI.
- 22:55And I argue that when these countries are supporting the
- 22:59dismantlement of Ukraine by Putin, I support the
- 23:02dismantlement of India. And that made me relatively
- 23:05famous in India. Now they hate me.
- 23:07They blocked my ex account in India.
- 23:09But I want to make a statement. I have nothing against Indians
- 23:11and Indian Americans, Americans. OK, good.
- 23:14I thought. I thought you were weighing in
- 23:15on the immigration debate, America.
- 23:17Good. OK.
- 23:17Immigration, I'm actually for openness.
- 23:20I'm very much for openness and of course regulated openness
- 23:24like everything, but I'm not, you know, in Europe we have, we
- 23:29have 2,000,000 more Austrians in 30 years and we are much richer,
- 23:33much better. Yeah.
- 23:35So in the immigration to America, it is such
- 23:37overwhelmingly a benefit. You look at the you look at the
- 23:41number of people, you know, the the people who are founders of
- 23:44companies that are, you know, $1 billion companies, it's amazing.
- 23:48It's like 3050% of them have an immigrant background.
- 23:52If you look at, you know, even the, even at the lower level,
- 23:56not just the big tech companies or whatever, the people, people
- 23:59who start regular businesses, Indians are not Indians, well,
- 24:01Indians too, but immigrants in general are much more likely to
- 24:05start businesses. Even the low skilled
- 24:07immigration, a lot of them coming from from Mexico, Latin
- 24:11America. I did a big article on looking
- 24:14at the crime rates of people from immigrant backgrounds.
- 24:16Even the poor immigrants have lower crime rates or very
- 24:19comparable or lower than Americans.
- 24:22And so, you know, America, also the American, you know, the,
- 24:26the, you know, we've outgrown Europe over the last, you know,
- 24:2920 years or so. And that's while, while having
- 24:32large immigration. So, you know, everything I see
- 24:35is immigration being a benefit to the country.
- 24:37People talk about, well, assimilation.
- 24:39Like there's assimilation, like people are assimilated even
- 24:41outside of America. People are speaking English and
- 24:45watching American shows. And the people here, I live in
- 24:47California, California, I think, you know, maybe 60% Hispanic or
- 24:51Asian, right? Maybe whites is 2030% of
- 24:54California. And you know, they go to in high
- 24:57school, they play sports. They're just, it's just there's
- 24:59no racial issue here on the ground in California.
- 25:03There's other problems with California.
- 25:05There's problems with having a left wing state.
- 25:07Washington and Oregon neighbors, they also have many of the same
- 25:11left wing problems. They don't have many immigrants.
- 25:12They're still very white places, but they have the same left
- 25:15wing, you know, policies. So, yeah, I, I think immigration
- 25:19has been a major boon to the United States.
- 25:21Unfortunately, this is kind of, you know, not how conservatives
- 25:25see it. It's hard to, it's hard to like
- 25:28have good reasons other than, you know, if you want to be
- 25:30sympathetic, you say people want others to be like them.
- 25:33If you're unsympathetic, you could say it's just racist,
- 25:35racism and prejudice. But I will say it is not based
- 25:38on, you know, they argue about jobs, they argue about crime.
- 25:43It's just not based in fact. And, you know, that's something
- 25:46we have to get across. In European, the situation is
- 25:48different because there's a lot of countries in Europe where
- 25:51immigrants have, you know, 6-7 times the crime rate, a lot of
- 25:54these immigrants from Africa and the Middle East, and a lot of
- 25:58them are on welfare. There's, you know, there used to
- 26:01be a terrorism issue. Maybe it's too much lower extent
- 26:03now. So there's more to talk about in
- 26:05the European case. But I think in America, I think
- 26:08it's just a tragedy that the right has turned against
- 26:10immigration. Yes, and it's very hard against
- 26:14immigration. You have this ICE system where
- 26:17you chase the people who often have American passports.
- 26:21In reality, at least, that's about the exception we have here
- 26:25over social media. And now this incident with this
- 26:27white woman being killed by ICE policeman.
- 26:31It's outrageous. Yeah, yeah, I agree completely.
- 26:34I mean, that way. And, you know, there, there was
- 26:36a story in the Daily Mail a couple months ago about how
- 26:39they're, they, they want to hire so many people to do immigration
- 26:42enforcement and the people they hire, they just lowered the
- 26:45standards. You know, they, they, they can't
- 26:47pass background checks. They're people, they're out of
- 26:49shape. Just telling anyone come, you
- 26:52know, you can pick up immigrants and and then arrest them.
- 26:55They're getting not the best kind of people to do this.
- 26:58So it's it's it's a shame, you know, this is something that the
- 27:01right has really built its entire identity around.
- 27:06I mean, JD Vance was doing an interview the other day and he
- 27:08says, you know, people can't afford kids in America because
- 27:11the Somalis are taking the money from the daycare, which is like,
- 27:14you know, it's just crazy. Like you, you ask JD Vance
- 27:17anything, you ask him why is housing, you know, housing, he
- 27:19would say immigrants. It's just anything he will, he
- 27:22will go straight to immigrants. And there was Somali fraud.
- 27:24But like the idea that This is why nobody can have kids.
- 27:27I mean, it's just, it's just a ridiculous, it's not a serious
- 27:29argument. And so, yeah, I mean, this is
- 27:32unfortunate that I think nativism is the defining feature
- 27:36of the American right at this point.
- 27:38And you know, that's why I can't be on the right, because I'm not
- 27:40a nativist. That's their main.
- 27:41That's their main policy program.
- 27:44What you see them politically ahead in the 2026 November
- 27:48midterm elections, It's. You know, it's hard to forecast
- 27:52these things are, you know, American politics have surprised
- 27:54people. A lot of people didn't think
- 27:56Trump was gonna win in 2016. You know, the, you know, he, he
- 28:02almost won in 2020 when people thought he was going to be, he
- 28:05had a much lower chance. And it's weird, you know, people
- 28:08keep thinking, you know, the demographic groups like
- 28:10Hispanics and Asians are going to go against Republicans.
- 28:13But then they went, you know, towards Trump last time.
- 28:16There's evidence that they're going against them.
- 28:17It's really hard to forecast. I mean, most likely Democrats
- 28:20pick up the seats. And then again, they also did
- 28:22the, you know, they also did the redistricting.
- 28:26It we'll see the the history in since Trump came onto the
- 28:31political scene since 2015 is Republicans have always done bad
- 28:35in elections where Trump is not on the ballot because the Trump
- 28:38voter is like less educated voter who doesn't vote that
- 28:41often. And he comes out for Trump and
- 28:44maybe he comes out for the presidential election, but not
- 28:47so much in the midterm elections.
- 28:49So that indicates that Democrats are probably going to do well,
- 28:53you know. And so, yeah, I mean, Trump I
- 28:55think himself thinks he probably only has another year.
- 28:59Yeah. 2026 now. Yeah.
- 29:01So it's just another year with a Republican majority.
- 29:04And then, you know, then we'll move on to 2028.
- 29:07And that'll be interesting. Yeah, let's talk about that one,
- 29:10because it seems that JD Vance wants to be president and he
- 29:13really hates our guts. He really hates us in Munich.
- 29:17He told us that we are like a tyranny.
- 29:19And he told us he gave us a gospel about free speech at the
- 29:23Munich Security Conference. And in this chats, he told us he
- 29:27hates to bail out Europe when it came to the Houthis.
- 29:31And he seems like he really he mixes something up because the
- 29:34enemy is Russia or maybe China or Iran, but he somehow sees us
- 29:40close to hostiles. And if he will be president of
- 29:43America. Good night.
- 29:46Yeah, yeah, yeah. Well, yeah.
- 29:48Well, Vance is, you know, he is AI think true believer in the
- 29:52trumpet ideology, you know, going back to 20, you know, back
- 29:57even, you know, 2020, you know, 20/19 he was very anti Trump.
- 30:01He was one of the strongest anti Trump people, but he saw that
- 30:03being pro Trump was a better way to get political power.
- 30:08And so, yes, I mean, you know, if Vance becomes president in
- 30:122028, I, I think we're going to see, you know, he's smart.
- 30:16He's smarter than Trump and more ideological and more focused.
- 30:20You know, if you don't like the way Trump is going, you better
- 30:22hope that Vance doesn't win in 20/20/10.
- 30:25I think he'll likely be the nominee.
- 30:27And, you know, you know, there's, I think most people
- 30:29think there's probably a good chance that Democrats win
- 30:32because Vance is not that appealing.
- 30:34You know, he doesn't have Trump's magic.
- 30:36At the same time, you know, people will be just sick of
- 30:39Trump after 10 years and want to try something else.
- 30:42So, you know, there's reasons to be hopeful there.
- 30:44But you're right. I think if Vance gets in power,
- 30:46you know, just, you know, Trump still has three more years.
- 30:49So on top of what Trump is doing for three years, Vance, you
- 30:52know, has four. Another four years.
- 30:54Yeah. I think you're going to see
- 30:55America completely curtain inward, which would be a
- 30:57tragedy. Richard, tell me the story.
- 31:01About this free speech obsession, which Elon Musk and
- 31:05JD Waynes and others do have. I mean, I'm activist since 30
- 31:10years. I'm in the public in Austria and
- 31:12in Europe, and I never had a limitation of free speech.
- 31:16In that sense. I can say what I want, OK?
- 31:19You cannot condone terrorism in foreign countries.
- 31:22You know, there are some limitations, but in generally I
- 31:25think it's not very different to the United States of America.
- 31:29So yeah, you could. Tell me you could tell me if I'm
- 31:31wrong here, because the, there's a lot of stories on the UK, for
- 31:35example, in Germany too, where people will say things that are
- 31:39completely legal in the US, They will say something about
- 31:41immigrants or they will say something they don't like about
- 31:43homosexuals or something racist in the, in, in the UK, you know,
- 31:48there was, I remember reading a story where somebody online
- 31:51posted something racist against a soccer player or something.
- 31:54And there was like a big government investigation.
- 31:56And then from Americans perspective, like that's very
- 32:00unusual because we have free speech even for like explicit
- 32:03racism, even for very bad things.
- 32:06And so I think that that's what they're looking at the, the kind
- 32:08of hate speech laws which are the norm in Germany and the UK
- 32:12and France. These are kind of offensive to
- 32:15American conservatives. And a lot of American
- 32:16conservatives have been called racist and called sexist and
- 32:19homophobe and so on, sometimes with good reason, sometimes with
- 32:21not good reason, but they take very much offense that the idea
- 32:25that somebody would lock someone up for saying these things.
- 32:28So I, I think that there is an issue with free speech in
- 32:31Europe. They probably, you know, they
- 32:32exaggerated wouldn't be my number one priority in the
- 32:35world. I wouldn't say I'm not going to
- 32:37support Europe or I don't believe in Europe because, you
- 32:38know, they don't let racist speech.
- 32:40But, you know, that's that's kind of the conservative
- 32:42perspective in America. But we have a war from.
- 32:46Russia in Ukraine since four years, and this is really
- 32:49serious war with tanks, with rockets, with missiles, Yeah,
- 32:53with a million casualties of the Russian side alone and probably
- 32:58hundreds and thousands of casualties on the Ukrainian
- 33:00side. This is a very serious global
- 33:03crisis. This is the crisis which is
- 33:05defining our generation and the free speech of, you know,
- 33:10there's some limitations in Austria and Germany when it
- 33:13comes to Nazi staff and others. Yeah, for historical reason.
- 33:18And I was remind my American listeners that 400,000 Americans
- 33:21were dying in order to win the Second World War and get rid of
- 33:25the Nazis. And now Elon Musk is promoting
- 33:28every kind of neo Nazi we have in the UK and in Germany, and
- 33:35he's celebrating all these people like they would be
- 33:38wonderful people, while all of them are hating Americans.
- 33:42Yeah, yeah. That's.
- 33:43True. Yeah.
- 33:44I mean, like I said, it's not it.
- 33:46It's kind of they go beyond defending free speech in that
- 33:50Elon Musk promotes these people. Like, you know, he thinks Nigel
- 33:54Farage in the UK is not extreme enough.
- 33:56He supports Tommy Robinson's party just like these, you know,
- 33:58stupid people who don't have anything to contribute.
- 34:02You're right. Yeah, it is.
- 34:03It is kind of like I I think that being able to post racist
- 34:06things online, although, you know, free speech is important,
- 34:10you know, there are bigger things in the world like, you
- 34:13know, economic growth and world and war and peace and, you know,
- 34:17especially especially the free speech thing.
- 34:19I mean, with Trump, you know, trying to bully comedians and
- 34:22cable news networks, they've lost the high ground on that
- 34:25too, because Trump is trying to shut down anyone.
- 34:27You know, he's suing newspapers and media outlets if they if
- 34:30they print things he doesn't like.
- 34:33And so, yeah, I, I think you're right.
- 34:35I think they, you know, there is a real issue with Europeans,
- 34:38with the European speech issue. They exaggerate it and they go
- 34:41beyond, you know, the Republic, the conservatives in America
- 34:44have lost the moral high ground on that.
- 34:47Richard, tell me about. Woke because some years ago I
- 34:50didn't didn't know that word. And you're one of the spiritual
- 34:56fathers of the fight against woke, if I understand it
- 34:59correctly. Can you explain me a little bit
- 35:01what that means and why this is so important that we have
- 35:06instead of fighting Putin, we have to fight well so.
- 35:10In the United States, there's always, you know, there's always
- 35:13been racial disparities. The white people in America do
- 35:16much better than blacks. You know, they're much less
- 35:18likely to be jailed. They're much less likely to, you
- 35:22know, must less likely to be poor Hispanics to to a more
- 35:25limited extent. You know, there's always
- 35:26feminism issues between men and women and basically woke, you
- 35:29know, especially twenty 10's and especially around 20/19/2018,
- 35:342020, all these institutions became obsessed with this.
- 35:37So for many decades in America, if you would give a test for
- 35:41employment and one and whites did better than blacks or men
- 35:44did better than women, the government would come after you.
- 35:46They would say you are discriminating and the
- 35:48discrimination wasn't discrimination.
- 35:50It was just a an impact. There was one group doing better
- 35:53than another. And so this was all this has
- 35:56been part of American law since like the early 1970s.
- 35:59And, you know, this was affirmative action.
- 36:01You know, institutions were forced to, you know, lower,
- 36:05lower the standards for certain groups of people.
- 36:07And, you know, this was how universities work and how jobs
- 36:09work. And then, but then in 20, around
- 36:122010, 2012, something like that, it became wild where, you know,
- 36:16people would say, oh, if you are a white male, you can't have an
- 36:19opinion on this issue or we have to believe all women, any woman
- 36:23accuses any man of sexual assault or misconduct.
- 36:26We have to believe the woman. We can't read these books
- 36:29because these books are written by white men.
- 36:31We have to read some black scholar or some Native American
- 36:34scholar. And it was really, you know, it
- 36:37was really like oppressive in America. 19, 2019-2020.
- 36:41It felt crazy. I mean, there were riots in the
- 36:44streets during COVID after George Floyd, every university
- 36:48and every business was like speaking like robots.
- 36:51They were all saying, we're so sorry for institutional racism.
- 36:53We're going to fix this. And so, you know, I, I wrote a
- 36:56book on this and I thought it was important and, and right to
- 36:59push back on this stuff. Now it, it, it worked.
- 37:03I mean, there was always, this stuff was never popular with the
- 37:05broad public. Even within liberal
- 37:07institutions, there were people who were classical liberals and
- 37:11who opposed this stuff. And, you know, the with the
- 37:15conservative movement pushing back on it, plus, you know, its
- 37:17allies among the center and among the people on the left,
- 37:20it's really, really become much, much less of an issue.
- 37:23It's still there. It's still, there's still, you
- 37:24know, kind of like stupid things universities are doing.
- 37:27But you know, it's I think it's 80% solved, right, Something
- 37:30like that, which is which is good.
- 37:33And so, yeah, there there is like the backlash was real.
- 37:36It was to something that was really going on in this country,
- 37:40you know, but people have trouble moving on.
- 37:42They moved on from we're not being treated fairly.
- 37:45You know, there's affirmative action in DI to we have to be a
- 37:48white country and we have to kick out everyone who's just
- 37:52like, OK, you know, you it's not that a lot of people they didn't
- 37:55want, you know, fairness. They wanted to have actually
- 37:58racism. They wanted to actually have
- 38:00advantages over other groups. And that's what we're seeing
- 38:02now. We've kind of have corrected in
- 38:04the other direction. Tell me about this.
- 38:07Famous influencers or media stars who are so dominant in the
- 38:12global media game, and we can really not make any sense out of
- 38:16them. Yeah, like Tucker Carlson.
- 38:20What is going on with him? Why?
- 38:22Let me ask you something so. Tucker Carlson, is he?
- 38:25He's a lot. He would be censored in Europe
- 38:28or no. He would be able to say it.
- 38:30He's all over. On YouTube and Dicks and
- 38:32everybody can watch him and we don't censor.
- 38:35We have we are not in nuts. We don't censor.
- 38:38But well, I mean, if you did censor.
- 38:40Tucker, that would be a case for, you know, the European
- 38:42approach to speech. Yeah.
- 38:43I mean, it's really, it is really bad.
- 38:47I mean, before the Internet, it was, you know, you had to, if
- 38:51you wanted to have ideas, you would be in a newspaper.
- 38:54A newspaper would publish you or ATV show, academic journal.
- 38:57This is how you became influential.
- 38:59This is how you became a person of ideas.
- 39:01That's why we had intellectuals like Milton Friedman, you know,
- 39:0430-40 years ago. Today we don't have that.
- 39:06Today, you know, it's about we do have intellectuals.
- 39:09But anyone can, you know, go to the social media, go to YouTube,
- 39:12Go to Twitter, and as long as enough people listen to you,
- 39:15there's no gatekeepers and you can take over.
- 39:18And a lot of people want racism and conspiracy theories and, you
- 39:22know, simplistic, you know, answers to problems and they're
- 39:25not interested in, you know, ideas or complicated discourse
- 39:29on keeps the keeps you informed and gives you a cost benefit
- 39:32analysis regarding different policies.
- 39:34You know, there's just a big, you know, a big audience for
- 39:37this stuff. And, you know, it's concentrated
- 39:41on the right in America. And, you know, in America kind
- 39:44of because under Trump, especially, more educated
- 39:47people, people who read who, who know more about the news are
- 39:50overwhelmingly leaving the Republican Party or they have
- 39:52left the Republican Party. And so like all the people, you
- 39:55know, there's kind of nothing left.
- 39:57There's no guardrails on the right.
- 39:59So anyone can go to YouTube or go to Twitter, get a lot of
- 40:03attention. And then, you know, the vice
- 40:05president and the the president will retweet you.
- 40:06The vice president will praise you.
- 40:09And I think we've seen kind of it's been a disaster.
- 40:11I mean, it's just they don't deal with facts.
- 40:14I mean, you look, during the campaign that's talking about
- 40:16Haitians eating dogs and cats. You know, it just, you know,
- 40:20every week there is like this new controversy, which is like
- 40:23almost always either completely made-up or or greatly
- 40:26exaggerated. And so this is.
- 40:29Yeah, my next book is going to be about this.
- 40:30We are in a place where, yeah, we're kind of, you know, we're
- 40:34kind of people were had a backlash to liberal
- 40:37institutions, but they didn't build conservative institutions.
- 40:40They just adopted nihilism and that's something we have to
- 40:43guard against. Yes, Richard, I'm so.
- 40:46Happy you write this book and I hope you promote good ideas.
- 40:49Because I looked now because I tried to be a online personality
- 40:53as well and I looked at these people, what they have to offer.
- 40:56Andrew Tate, for example, I mean he's in British but he sits half
- 41:00naked with a turban and sunglasses and uses foul
- 41:06language and he has intellectual nothing to offer.
- 41:09But he talks about the geopolitics that we would be
- 41:13like have great. Insights.
- 41:15Yeah, yeah. Yeah.
- 41:16Well, Andrew? Take, you know, he started out
- 41:18teaching men how to meet women, how to become.
- 41:20You know, how better his level maybe.
- 41:22Yeah. His level, it's, yeah, it's.
- 41:24Funny stuff. It's very entertaining videos.
- 41:26And then now sometimes he talks about politics.
- 41:28You know, hopefully those people after Trump, maybe they go back
- 41:31to talking about, you know, meeting women.
- 41:33I think that we'll be better off if that happens.
- 41:35I'm not sure he even has. Advice for that one which is
- 41:38meaningful. But no, I think he's, I think
- 41:40he's not about China, Russia, America.
- 41:46I mean, you're the country of Kissinger.
- 41:51Anyone. What's your advice on?
- 41:55European for Europeans, you know, because in the I'm a
- 41:58lifelong pro American and I always wanted to fight anti
- 42:02Americanism in Europe. And we need this American
- 42:05European unity because we have real enemies in Russia,
- 42:09potential in China and for sure in Iran.
- 42:11And you know, we have we are much closer to the hotspots we
- 42:15are on the EUR Asian continent. Yeah.
- 42:17We don't have the luxury to with treat somewhere in between
- 42:20oceans. Yeah.
- 42:21We need this supreme firepower, your fiscal muscle, your
- 42:25technology power, your manpower. We need you to survive
- 42:29ultimately in this world, and we need to understand what's going
- 42:33on in America. And we are ready to be a bit
- 42:35nicer to you if we would know what to do.
- 42:39Yeah. You know, I think Europeans
- 42:41really need to, you know, I think the, the, the growth issue
- 42:45is, is a problem for, for Europe, You know, Europe has
- 42:48really fallen behind. It's given, it's given Americans
- 42:51reason not to pay so much attention to them because
- 42:53economy is not doing well. It seems like they haven't
- 42:55figured things out. You know, I think they need some
- 42:57of these pro market reforms that even the EU has been talking
- 43:01about. They need to breakdown the you
- 43:04know they have free trade of goods, but they really need to
- 43:07have one market and services too.
- 43:10And you know, they need to take we have 20 trillion.
- 43:12Dollars, GDP as EU, we are not totally neglectable.
- 43:16Yeah, yeah, you're not. You're not.
- 43:17You're still. But still the people look at the
- 43:19trajectory, right? And there's the trajectory is
- 43:23not great. I think there's opportunities
- 43:25with America being less friendly to high skilled immigration.
- 43:28You know, the smart, if you get the smartest people in the world
- 43:30in your country, it's it's a big deal.
- 43:31And so that's something America has traditionally from I see
- 43:34Germany has looked at, you know, inviting some of the people from
- 43:38India who have been rejected by the United States.
- 43:40That's great. They should really do stuff like
- 43:42that. You know, they need to figure
- 43:46out some solution to the immigration issue.
- 43:48It's really distorting all other politics because people will
- 43:51vote for Putinus, they will vote for fascists because they don't
- 43:54want immigration as the main issue.
- 43:57And so, you know, they've got to, they've got to figure this
- 44:00out. They've got to figure out
- 44:00exactly what to what to do about this.
- 44:03But yeah, you know, I would say take advantage of American
- 44:05mistakes. Yeah, try, you know, get the,
- 44:09you know, get the economic, you know, get the economic situation
- 44:13better and you know, they've got us, they've got to step up.
- 44:16There's no reason Europeans and one good thing I think Trump
- 44:18did, I think is inspiring them to spend some more on their
- 44:20military. There's no reason that they
- 44:22shouldn't do that. I think that's that's important.
- 44:24And we have from 200. 50 billion, we have raised it to
- 44:27450. So we are now spending 200
- 44:30billion more on defence every year.
- 44:33Yeah, yeah, maybe. Trump has maybe a Trump has
- 44:35inspired, you know, European identity.
- 44:37Do you? Do you, do you feel that?
- 44:40I think so. He absolutely.
- 44:41He definitely inspired something like more proud and being
- 44:44European that we have to be more united.
- 44:47And still, you know, I'm very critical to many aspects of the
- 44:50European Union because by far we have not reformed our economy in
- 44:54the last 25 years enough. And we really need to have more
- 44:57unity. There's no doubt we need to be
- 45:00like the United States of Europe and like America with the
- 45:03central government and the central army and all these
- 45:06institutions. But this is not too easy to
- 45:08achieve on a continent as diverse as we have.
- 45:11And first of all, we have to win the war against Russia and to
- 45:14liberate Ukraine. This is our most important task.
- 45:18Well, best of. Luck to you, I will be.
- 45:20I will be rooting for Europe. Thanks a lot help us as.
- 45:23Much as you can, Richard, I enjoyed this conversation very
- 45:26much. It was great that you took time
- 45:28this morning in California. Enjoy California.
- 45:31Stay friendly to Europe. We need I'll do my best friends.
- 45:36And please. Be as successful in the American
- 45:39conservative movement as you can, because we need
- 45:41intellectuals like you and the top also with political power in
- 45:45the future, because rationality must win the debate.
- 45:51And thanks a lot for keeping the torch of reason in American
- 45:55right. Thank you, Gunter.
- 45:57I'll do my. Best thanks a lot.
- 45:59It was a great. Discussion, Richard, all the
- 46:01best. Thanks a lot and I will stop
- 46:04this conversation now.