Latest / Hurdle with Emily Abbate / #HURDLEMOMENT: How Your Diet Impacts Your Mood With Daina Trout, Co-Founder of Health-Ade
Transcript
- 0:14Speaker 1: Hey everyone, Emily Body here.
- 0:16Speaker 2: You are listening to another installment of Hurdle Moment from Hurdle,
- 0:21Speaker 2: a wellness focus podcast where I connect with everyone from
- 0:23Speaker 2: your favorite athletes to top experts and industry CEOs about
- 0:27Speaker 2: their highest hies, toughest moments, and everything in between. We
- 0:31Speaker 2: all go through hurdles in life, and my goal through
- 0:34Speaker 2: these discussions is to empower you to better navigate yours
- 0:37Speaker 2: and move with intention so that you can stride towards
- 0:40Speaker 2: your own big potential and of course have some fun
- 0:44Speaker 2: along the way. For today's episode, I am sitting down
- 0:49Speaker 2: with Dinah Trout. She is the co founder and chief
- 0:52Speaker 2: mission Officer of health Aid, as well as their in
- 0:56Speaker 2: house nutritionist. Dinah has spent her adult life decaded to
- 1:00Speaker 2: finding and sharing health and wellness through food. Founded in
- 1:03Speaker 2: twenty twelve, health Aid Kombucha is a multi million dollar
- 1:08Speaker 2: success and it retails in something like forty five thousand
- 1:12Speaker 2: stores across the country. Known for their bubbly beverages that
- 1:17Speaker 2: are really good for your gut, health Aid is one
- 1:20Speaker 2: of the fastest growing refrigerated functional beverage brands in the country,
- 1:24Speaker 2: and for today's episode, I am sitting down to chat
- 1:28Speaker 2: with Dinah all about It Now. This is Dinah's second
- 1:32Speaker 2: appearance on the podcast. I'm going to link her first
- 1:35Speaker 2: episode in the show notes, which, if I'm being completely honest,
- 1:38Speaker 2: listening back to episode number forty nine and seeing the
- 1:43Speaker 2: differences and just how far the show has come.
- 1:46Speaker 1: Yeah, definitely gave me all of the feels for today's episode.
- 1:50Speaker 2: Of course, like I said, we talk about her backstory
- 1:53Speaker 2: a little bit, but we really focus in on how
- 1:56Speaker 2: diet and mood are connected. Plus the difference between pre
- 2:00Speaker 2: pro and post biotics.
- 2:03Speaker 1: Something tells me a lot of you haven't heard of
- 2:05Speaker 1: post biotics before.
- 2:07Speaker 2: Loved this chat, Love the opportunity to sit down with
- 2:10Speaker 2: past Hurdle guests again. And on that note, I'm always
- 2:15Speaker 2: thinking about who.
- 2:16Speaker 1: To have on the show.
- 2:17Speaker 2: So if you have a suggestion, a recommendation of a guest,
- 2:21Speaker 2: a topic that you want to learn about, perhaps I
- 2:24Speaker 2: am all ears, feel free to shoot Hurdle a dm
- 2:28Speaker 2: over at Hurdle Podcast, I am over at Emily a Body,
- 2:30Speaker 2: and of course we're always an email away over at
- 2:34Speaker 2: Hello at Hurdle dot us if you have yet to
- 2:38Speaker 2: rate or review the show. Always super helpful, especially at
- 2:42Speaker 2: the top end.
- 2:43Speaker 1: Of a new season.
- 2:44Speaker 2: I would love for you just to take a few
- 2:46Speaker 2: seconds head on in to Apple Podcasts or wherever you
- 2:49Speaker 2: get your podcasts and give us five stars.
- 2:53Speaker 1: That's it for now. With that, let's get to hurdling today.
- 3:02Speaker 2: I am sitting down with Dina Trout. She is the
- 3:05Speaker 2: co founder and chief mission officer over at health Aid.
- 3:09Speaker 1: How you doing, I'm awesome, How are you?
- 3:11Speaker 3: Thanks for having me.
- 3:12Speaker 1: Thank you for making the time.
- 3:14Speaker 2: I'm so happy to have you back for round two
- 3:18Speaker 2: on Hurdle. And as we were just catching up with
- 3:20Speaker 2: before the recording started, like absolutely insane to see what
- 3:24Speaker 2: has happened since episode forty nine, not only of course
- 3:28Speaker 2: for the show, but really for health Aid.
- 3:30Speaker 3: For both of us. Yeah, it's been awesome.
- 3:33Speaker 1: Right, yeah, geez.
- 3:35Speaker 2: I think when we recorded it was about maybe a
- 3:37Speaker 2: little over three years ago, and you had at the
- 3:41Speaker 2: time only fourteen skews.
- 3:43Speaker 1: How many skews does health Aid have now?
- 3:46Speaker 3: Gosh, we probably have thirty thirty or thirty forty SKUs.
- 3:50Speaker 3: But where we've grown even more, I would say, is
- 3:53Speaker 3: in store count. I think when we met we were
- 3:55Speaker 3: probably in like ten thousand stores, and now we're like
- 3:58Speaker 3: well over fifty.
- 3:59Speaker 1: Thousand bananas, truly bananas?
- 4:02Speaker 2: Does it ever, like do you have these moments where
- 4:04Speaker 2: you're like, when did it happen?
- 4:06Speaker 1: Or does it feel like you've like, well, we've been
- 4:08Speaker 1: working for this.
- 4:09Speaker 3: I mean for sure, but I do have those moments
- 4:11Speaker 3: moments even still, especially when I look at old pictures.
- 4:14Speaker 3: That's when it really comes back to me. I'm like,
- 4:16Speaker 3: oh my gosh. I'll find like old notes or notepads
- 4:20Speaker 3: where I wrote, like, okay, goal this month is to
- 4:22Speaker 3: sell eight eight hundred bottles or something, and like, you know,
- 4:27Speaker 3: we're selling over a million bottles a month. So it's
- 4:30Speaker 3: just those moments I'm like, wow, that's crazy, and I
- 4:34Speaker 3: remember eight hundred being an extraordinary goal, like you know,
- 4:38Speaker 3: shooting for the stars typical.
- 4:39Speaker 2: So it's yeah, for those that may not be in
- 4:43Speaker 2: the loop, we won't go to to in depth with it,
- 4:46Speaker 2: but do you want to give us a little bit
- 4:47Speaker 2: of an insight into how you even got into that?
- 4:51Speaker 2: Is it silly to call it the kombucha business to
- 4:53Speaker 2: begin with?
- 4:55Speaker 3: No, it's not silly at all. That's after all what
- 4:57Speaker 3: it is. I mean, I think we've got our eyesight
- 4:59Speaker 3: on set on something bigger.
- 5:00Speaker 2: Now.
- 5:00Speaker 3: We want to be supporting all of gut health. Kombucha
- 5:03Speaker 3: is just one of the things. But I mean, listen,
- 5:05Speaker 3: that's what people know health aid by, I think is
- 5:08Speaker 3: our kombucha. So you want to know what kombucha is,
- 5:12Speaker 3: or you want to know more how we started health aid.
- 5:15Speaker 2: Let's start with how you started health aid and then
- 5:17Speaker 2: we will transition into what kombucha is because it'll be
- 5:19Speaker 2: relevant in our discussion today.
- 5:22Speaker 1: A little bit later on.
- 5:23Speaker 3: Okay, well, high level me, my husband, and my best
- 5:26Speaker 3: friend all found ourselves, you know, kind of unfulfilled in
- 5:30Speaker 3: our corporate jobs. We all had our different reasons for
- 5:33Speaker 3: being there, but we just we found ourselves at the
- 5:36Speaker 3: same spot at the same time about ten years ago,
- 5:39Speaker 3: where we just wanted to build something on our own
- 5:43Speaker 3: company we could be proud of, you know, wanted to
- 5:46Speaker 3: make a mark. It was just that entrepreneurial itch. My
- 5:49Speaker 3: background was a nutrition and so I was like in
- 5:52Speaker 3: love with food and finding solutions, you know, for anything
- 5:56Speaker 3: health related via food. And you know, long story short,
- 5:59Speaker 3: I had a really good kombucha. We started selling kombucha
- 6:03Speaker 3: in the farmer's markets. We really didn't know anything about business.
- 6:07Speaker 3: Of course, I knew a lot about kombucha and nutrition.
- 6:09Speaker 3: But we you know, we hadn't been to business school
- 6:11Speaker 3: or started any business in the past, and so we
- 6:14Speaker 3: really relied on our intuition, on our grit to you know,
- 6:17Speaker 3: and just our sort of intellect I would say, our
- 6:19Speaker 3: natural intellect or whatever to move forward. And we had
- 6:22Speaker 3: no money, so we you know, every dollar we made
- 6:25Speaker 3: at the farmer's market we then put to the next one,
- 6:27Speaker 3: and the next one, and so on and so far.
- 6:30Speaker 3: And it was a lot of learning. That tagline we
- 6:34Speaker 3: have follow your gut. I would say, it was like
- 6:36Speaker 3: a business mantra for us. It's not just play on
- 6:40Speaker 3: the fact that kombucha is good for your gut. And
- 6:42Speaker 3: from the farmer's market we grew. I took the role
- 6:45Speaker 3: of CEO from the beginning, and we grew very fast,
- 6:49Speaker 3: although organically, you know, one step in front of the other,
- 6:52Speaker 3: one foot in front of the other kind of way.
- 6:54Speaker 3: Started a one store, then thirty, then three hundred and
- 6:57Speaker 3: then three thousand, and fast forward to today. You know,
- 7:00Speaker 3: we're we're the fastest growing kombucha bands still six years
- 7:04Speaker 3: in a row. As I mentioned, we're selling you know,
- 7:06Speaker 3: millions of bottles a month. We're in sixty thousand stores,
- 7:10Speaker 3: about about one hundred and fifty employees and torrents. It's
- 7:14Speaker 3: just really a dream come true on so many levels.
- 7:17Speaker 2: I love that that mission statement, right, follow your guts
- 7:21Speaker 2: so intuitive to you. I'm sure when it comes to
- 7:26Speaker 2: building this brand without as you said that like business sense, right,
- 7:30Speaker 2: like you were doing the best you could with what
- 7:32Speaker 2: you had and trusting your gut along the way.
- 7:34Speaker 3: That's right, that's right, that's.
- 7:36Speaker 1: Right, that's right.
- 7:37Speaker 2: So you also mentioned background and nutrition, which is why
- 7:42Speaker 2: we are going to segue into the topic that we're
- 7:44Speaker 2: really focusing on today, which is how what you eat
- 7:48Speaker 2: correlates with your mood.
- 7:50Speaker 1: That's what we're going to talk about.
- 7:51Speaker 2: But before we do, you said it, let's talk a
- 7:54Speaker 2: little bit about what kombucha is and why it could
- 7:59Speaker 2: be a good opponent of a regular diet.
- 8:02Speaker 3: Yeah. So, fermented foods in general have prebiotics, probiotics, and
- 8:07Speaker 3: post biotics in them, and we can get into that
- 8:08Speaker 3: in a second, but they're very unique in that they
- 8:13Speaker 3: have those three things. All fermented foods, probably the most
- 8:16Speaker 3: studied are kombucha, sauerkraut, and keefer, but they're really unique.
- 8:22Speaker 3: There's no other food out there that has all three
- 8:24Speaker 3: of those things, and those all three of those things
- 8:26Speaker 3: support the gut health in different ways, so you can
- 8:28Speaker 3: think of fermented foods as like a super food for
- 8:31Speaker 3: the gut. So kombucha specifically is fermented tea, and essentially
- 8:36Speaker 3: it's a bubbly, sort of slightly sour, slightly sweet drink
- 8:40Speaker 3: and it's tasty, So you can think of it as
- 8:42Speaker 3: a treat or a good for you soda if you will.
- 8:46Speaker 3: A lot of the sugar ferments away, so it's got
- 8:50Speaker 3: low sugar compared for sure to things like juice or soda.
- 8:56Speaker 3: But that's not really why you're drinking it. You're not
- 8:58Speaker 3: really drinking it for taste. Probably that's just the bonus.
- 9:01Speaker 3: You're drinking it because it's good for your gut, and
- 9:04Speaker 3: so it's rich in prebiotics, probiotics and these healthy organic
- 9:07Speaker 3: acids which are also known as post biotics. So yeah,
- 9:12Speaker 3: I mean people like it at different times of the day.
- 9:14Speaker 3: If there's really no right time to drink it. I
- 9:17Speaker 3: personally like it at three o'clock. That's like my go
- 9:19Speaker 3: to kombucha hour gets me from lunch to dinner. I'm
- 9:22Speaker 3: always looking for a snacky snack at that time for
- 9:24Speaker 3: some reason, you know, it's like that three pm slump time,
- 9:27Speaker 3: So that's my favorite time to have it. But I
- 9:29Speaker 3: know plenty of people that have it instead of wine
- 9:32Speaker 3: or beer at dinner or for happy hour or even
- 9:35Speaker 3: first thing in the morning. So there's no one right
- 9:37Speaker 3: way to have it.
- 9:38Speaker 1: There no one right way to have it.
- 9:40Speaker 2: And you mentioned pre, pro and post biotics, so let's
- 9:45Speaker 2: break that down a little bit as well, because I'm
- 9:47Speaker 2: sure there are people listening to this right now that
- 9:49Speaker 2: are like, what the hell are pro post biotics?
- 9:52Speaker 3: Yeah? No, And you know, I'm glad you're asking this
- 9:55Speaker 3: question because even our own marketing team is like, people
- 9:58Speaker 3: don't know anything except pro biotics, And I'm like, but
- 10:01Speaker 3: I think we have to teach all three because because
- 10:04Speaker 3: it's so important. So first, let's start at the basics.
- 10:08Speaker 3: Our microbiome most you know, it lives all over our body.
- 10:11Speaker 3: It's not just in our gut, but the majority of
- 10:14Speaker 3: the microbes that live on and in us are in
- 10:17Speaker 3: our gut, like let's call it, like probably eighty percent,
- 10:21Speaker 3: and they are very important. These microbes that live in
- 10:24Speaker 3: our gut have many different roles and we rely on
- 10:29Speaker 3: them to live, and I think this is sort of
- 10:33Speaker 3: something that maybe people don't realize. So I want to
- 10:35Speaker 3: just take a second here. It's not just that they're
- 10:36Speaker 3: good for us. We rely on them. They drive so
- 10:41Speaker 3: many functions in our body. And as science grows around
- 10:44Speaker 3: gut health, we're learning just how far it extends. I mean,
- 10:48Speaker 3: it's really crazy. It's just exploding. If you look up
- 10:52Speaker 3: gut health, I mean you can do it online, but
- 10:54Speaker 3: if you go to like the medical websites like pub
- 10:56Speaker 3: med for example, you may be surprised to find and
- 11:00Speaker 3: how much it's driving in your body. It's a major
- 11:04Speaker 3: contributor to sleep, energy, mood, metabolism, how well you fight infection,
- 11:09Speaker 3: community overall inflammation, chronic inflammation of course, digestion, skin health,
- 11:15Speaker 3: hair health, mood. And it's just like the list goes on,
- 11:19Speaker 3: how long your baby cries, you know, I mean, how
- 11:21Speaker 3: well you produce breast milk. I mean, it really has
- 11:24Speaker 3: gone almost to every aspect of health and shown not
- 11:28Speaker 3: only is it a contributor, but oftentimes it's like the
- 11:31Speaker 3: main driver. And it's not always what we think of, right,
- 11:34Speaker 3: Like when you think about mood, I know, we'll talk
- 11:36Speaker 3: about mood. You're probably thinking more brain, maybe, but more
- 11:41Speaker 3: and more evidence suggests it actually starts in the gut
- 11:44Speaker 3: and it's those microbes that are doing the work. And
- 11:49Speaker 3: so though basically anything we can do to increase the
- 11:53Speaker 3: abundance of those microbes is good for gut health, and
- 11:58Speaker 3: that's a really important thing to start with because probiotics, probotics,
- 12:01Speaker 3: and post biotics all do that in different ways, but
- 12:04Speaker 3: that's the overall goal. The goal is to get more
- 12:07Speaker 3: microbes in your gut, and the more abundant and more
- 12:11Speaker 3: variant those microbes, generally speaking, all those sort of health
- 12:17Speaker 3: things we talked about get better or have beneficial outcomes.
- 12:22Speaker 3: So you asked about probiotics, probotics, and post biotics. Okay,
- 12:28Speaker 3: let's start probiotics, because maybe that's the one that's the
- 12:30Speaker 3: easiest to start with. Probiotics are microbes you ingest, so
- 12:36Speaker 3: they're not yet in your gut. The hope is that
- 12:38Speaker 3: they add to the microbiome and community in your gut. Right,
- 12:41Speaker 3: but you're taking a pill or you're eating something that's fermented.
- 12:46Speaker 3: Those are the two general ways you're going to get probiotics.
- 12:50Speaker 3: You're eating that, and the hope is that it goes
- 12:52Speaker 3: down to your belly and just joins the team. Does
- 12:56Speaker 3: that make sense.
- 12:57Speaker 1: Yes.
- 12:58Speaker 3: The problem with probiotics is, especially the supplements, is like
- 13:04Speaker 3: ninety percent of them don't ever make it there because
- 13:07Speaker 3: your gut is like a you know, super acidic. It's
- 13:12Speaker 3: not a very friendly environment for a lot of things.
- 13:15Speaker 3: And that's on purpose, right, We need to break down food.
- 13:17Speaker 3: I mean, it's like a it's like a work station
- 13:20Speaker 3: down there. So buying probiotics that are pills, I'm not
- 13:23Speaker 3: saying they all don't work. Some really do, but it's
- 13:26Speaker 3: not as simple as just taking probiotics. The cool thing
- 13:29Speaker 3: about fermented foods is the probiotics and fermented foods are
- 13:34Speaker 3: already in acidic environments. They're already naturally evolved, like it's
- 13:38Speaker 3: it's almost, in a sense, its own gut microbiome because
- 13:42Speaker 3: it's fermenting tea much like your microbes ferment the food
- 13:46Speaker 3: you eat. So for some reason, fermented food probiotics always
- 13:51Speaker 3: make it make it in. And so I'm a big believer,
- 13:54Speaker 3: and for sure this is like my opinion here, I guess,
- 13:56Speaker 3: but I'm a holistic nutritionist. I really believe that nature
- 14:00Speaker 3: provides the best source of all of these things. So
- 14:05Speaker 3: that's probiotics. Now, prebiotics have made like a big sort
- 14:10Speaker 3: of I don't know, not comeback, but like people are
- 14:13Speaker 3: understanding a little bit more about prebiotics. Preboducts are probably
- 14:17Speaker 3: the single best way to improve your microbes the number
- 14:22Speaker 3: of microbes in your gut, which people aren't really thinking about.
- 14:25Speaker 3: But probodics are basically just simply put their food. For
- 14:28Speaker 3: the microbes in your gut their food. So think about it.
- 14:31Speaker 3: If you put more food in there, the microbes are
- 14:33Speaker 3: going to grow, right because they got stuff to eat,
- 14:36Speaker 3: and when they eat, they do their thing and they
- 14:37Speaker 3: replicate and more coms. So it's sort of like you
- 14:40Speaker 3: provide this environment for healthy microbes and then suddenly your microbe,
- 14:45Speaker 3: your microbiome follows, a healthy microbomb follows. Prebiotics are fibers.
- 14:50Speaker 3: They're indigestible fibers. They're fibers you basically can't digest. But
- 14:54Speaker 3: that's not all they are. There's also things called packs.
- 14:57Speaker 3: It doesn't really matter what they are, but they're compounds
- 15:00Speaker 3: that are found pretty much in plants, fruits, vegetables in particular,
- 15:06Speaker 3: the like cruciferous, like crunchy, starchy ones, so like bananas, potatoes.
- 15:13Speaker 3: Probatics are found also in fermented foods, and like, variety
- 15:18Speaker 3: is best, right, So just like eating your you know,
- 15:20Speaker 3: rainbow fruits and vegetables, that applies here to the more
- 15:23Speaker 3: sort of variety of probiotics you eat, the more variety
- 15:27Speaker 3: and abundant your microbiome will become. So those are prebiotics.
- 15:30Speaker 3: And then I'm just gonna finish with post Badacsay am
- 15:33Speaker 3: I running on too long?
- 15:34Speaker 1: Oh you're good, You're good. I'm I'm absorbing, okay.
- 15:37Speaker 3: So post biotics are really important. And remember I said
- 15:43Speaker 3: prebiotics are probably the single best way to increase your
- 15:46Speaker 3: microbes in your gut, and that's only because probiotics, like
- 15:49Speaker 3: you're not always sure those are going to make it there.
- 15:52Speaker 3: Post biotics are actually the thing that cause all the
- 15:56Speaker 3: benefits in your health. Like almost like when I'm doing
- 16:00Speaker 3: my research, I'm like, okay, it's the acids. It's the
- 16:03Speaker 3: post biotics that basically improve mood, that cause your inflammation
- 16:07Speaker 3: to go down, that cause your immunity to respond. So
- 16:11Speaker 3: post biotics are basically the things that the microbes produce.
- 16:16Speaker 3: So I'll just say that one more time. So you
- 16:17Speaker 3: kind of like digest it no pun intended. The microbes
- 16:22Speaker 3: in your gut when they eat food, which would be prebiotics,
- 16:26Speaker 3: they basically make compounds, and those compounds are called post biotics.
- 16:31Speaker 3: Oftentimes they're acids. Actually more often than not, their acids,
- 16:36Speaker 3: and those acids go and do certain things. They turn
- 16:40Speaker 3: on certain things, they turn off certain things. They actually
- 16:43Speaker 3: communicate all the way up to your brain for certain things.
- 16:46Speaker 3: But it's the acids that actually do the work. That's
- 16:49Speaker 3: one of the things that's so special about fermented foods
- 16:52Speaker 3: is they're one of the few foods that we have
- 16:54Speaker 3: in our whole diet that actually also has those post biotics,
- 17:00Speaker 3: the acids. So all that vinegariness you taste in kombucha,
- 17:02Speaker 3: like the vinegaryness. The more vinegary, I would say, the better.
- 17:06Speaker 3: If you're tasting a kombucha or sauer kraut, or you're
- 17:09Speaker 3: eating fermented pickles or something and it's really bland, it
- 17:11Speaker 3: tastes like sparkling water, I would say it probably doesn't
- 17:14Speaker 3: have many post biotics in it because it's those acids
- 17:17Speaker 3: that drive all the impact. Okay, I think answer your question,
- 17:21Speaker 3: so pre post biotics, yes.
- 17:24Speaker 1: Did I that's what they are? Yes, you did. You
- 17:29Speaker 1: definitely answered my question.
- 17:30Speaker 3: And you have to really walk through it all right,
- 17:32Speaker 3: because it's it's not confusing, it's just it's just like deep,
- 17:36Speaker 3: you know, it's a little bit like not complex, eman,
- 17:39Speaker 3: it's just you got to go through the things.
- 17:41Speaker 1: There's a lot of things to go through.
- 17:43Speaker 2: I hear you and what I think interests me and
- 17:46Speaker 2: what may intrigue the listener as well is that the
- 17:50Speaker 2: post biotics aren't a big part of the conversation that
- 17:55Speaker 2: we hear often. So why is that, if they are
- 17:58Speaker 2: such an integral thing for us, why isn't anybody talking
- 18:02Speaker 2: about it?
- 18:04Speaker 3: Well, in the science world, they are, you know, I
- 18:07Speaker 3: don't know. I don't know what to say. I think
- 18:09Speaker 3: and and it is something that we want to continue
- 18:13Speaker 3: to grow on. If you look at our bottle, for example,
- 18:17Speaker 3: we're talking about the healthy organic acids and we have
- 18:19Speaker 3: been for a long time. I'm not sure. I think
- 18:21Speaker 3: maybe the reasoning is that people we know microbes are good,
- 18:25Speaker 3: and so people think, oh, probiotics are those microbes that like,
- 18:30Speaker 3: that makes sense that probiotics will be the most important thing,
- 18:32Speaker 3: but they just don't understand probably that it's not that simple.
- 18:37Speaker 3: Probiotics are very delicate, fragile things. They're live organisms, and
- 18:42Speaker 3: so it's not as simple as like, you know, taking
- 18:44Speaker 3: a pill. Well, of course you know that already. I
- 18:48Speaker 3: don't know, but I think for sure it will expand, right,
- 18:51Speaker 3: just like science is often ten years ahead of what
- 18:54Speaker 3: media knows. So hopefully this is the beginning of a
- 18:57Speaker 3: you know, of a worldwide kind of ill and realizing
- 19:02Speaker 3: it's not just probiotics.
- 19:03Speaker 1: You know you heard it here first.
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- 20:17Speaker 2: one five today.
- 20:19Speaker 1: Go ahead, treat yourself. You deserve it.
- 20:31Speaker 2: Now that we have the rundown on pre pro and post,
- 20:34Speaker 2: let's transition into talking a little bit about mood and food. Now,
- 20:40Speaker 2: you said earlier, something so important for us to realize
- 20:43Speaker 2: is that our gut ties into so much of everything.
- 20:48Speaker 2: Everything that we do goes back to the gut, and
- 20:50Speaker 2: of course, not surprisingly, this also impacts our mood.
- 20:54Speaker 1: So where do we even begin on this topic.
- 20:58Speaker 3: Well, we had talked about It's not that difficult really
- 21:03Speaker 3: to begin, because we had already talked about the fact
- 21:05Speaker 3: that these microbes, even though they reside in your gut,
- 21:08Speaker 3: they do all kinds of things. And one of the
- 21:11Speaker 3: most important things we've learned, I would say a lot
- 21:13Speaker 3: in the last two decades, is that the gut and
- 21:17Speaker 3: the brain like have major connection. In fact, we've identified
- 21:22Speaker 3: more than fifty pathways via which the microbes. So this
- 21:28Speaker 3: isn't your body. These are the things that are living
- 21:30Speaker 3: in your body, which is kind of crazy. They're communicating
- 21:33Speaker 3: with your brain in at least fifty different ways, and
- 21:37Speaker 3: one of the most sort of studied ways is through
- 21:39Speaker 3: what's called the vegus nerve. Maybe you've heard about the
- 21:41Speaker 3: vegas nerve, but it literally connects the gut and the brain.
- 21:46Speaker 3: But it's these microbes that are actually sending signals through
- 21:49Speaker 3: your own vegas nerve up to your brain. And what
- 21:54Speaker 3: we now know is that, like we now know that
- 22:00Speaker 3: almost all the serotonin, so serotonin is that happiness chemical. Again,
- 22:06Speaker 3: you're probably always thinking about the brain when you're thinking
- 22:08Speaker 3: of am I happy? But almost all of the serotonin
- 22:12Speaker 3: is made in your gut. Only five percent is made
- 22:16Speaker 3: elsewhere and in your brain. So I mean that that
- 22:22Speaker 3: chemical is basically triggered by a post biotic that is,
- 22:27Speaker 3: that is produced by a microbe that is there because
- 22:32Speaker 3: it ain't the probiotic, you know what I'm saying. So
- 22:34Speaker 3: it's pretty cool how that all works. So we know
- 22:37Speaker 3: that we also know that people and animals with depression
- 22:40Speaker 3: and anxiety have less abundant microbiombs, like they have less
- 22:44Speaker 3: microbes in the gut. We know that those with depression
- 22:47Speaker 3: and anxiety have more pro inflammatory bacteria. So one of
- 22:52Speaker 3: the things that happens, like when your microbiome gets off,
- 22:55Speaker 3: Let's say you take a lot of antibiotics, or even
- 22:57Speaker 3: just one round of antibiotics, or you're not eating a
- 23:01Speaker 3: lot of fibers in your diet, like you're not eating
- 23:03Speaker 3: a lot of fruits and vegetables. What can happen is
- 23:06Speaker 3: your bicrobiome can get basically like off, where the balance
- 23:10Speaker 3: of like good bacteria and bad bacteria goes haywire and
- 23:14Speaker 3: you have less good, more bad, and those pro and
- 23:17Speaker 3: flammatory flammatory bacteria can rehab it. We know that those
- 23:22Speaker 3: who have depression for some reason have more of those
- 23:24Speaker 3: pro inflammatory bacteria, so that's telling us that like wait,
- 23:27Speaker 3: that's there's a connection there, right, And we even know
- 23:31Speaker 3: specifically which bacteria are missing, so there's without getting too scientific,
- 23:39Speaker 3: there's a couple bacteria types, like in the back Lacto
- 23:44Speaker 3: bacillis REALM lacto Bacillus is a pretty common probiotic you
- 23:49Speaker 3: can take. Again, you won't always know if it can
- 23:51Speaker 3: get to your guts, so you want to try to
- 23:53Speaker 3: get one that's highly studied. Don't just get the cheapest one.
- 23:57Speaker 3: By the way, lacto bisilics is also an all fermented foods.
- 24:00Speaker 3: It naturally exists there, especially kombucha. But we know that
- 24:04Speaker 3: people with depression have less of Blacktobacillus in their gut,
- 24:07Speaker 3: and that's that's interesting to us too. I mean, there's
- 24:11Speaker 3: so many things we know. We know that animals that
- 24:13Speaker 3: we like. If you sterilize an animal, like we don't
- 24:17Speaker 3: do this on humans obviously, but if you sterilize any
- 24:20Speaker 3: animal in terms of their gut within minutes, they have
- 24:25Speaker 3: cognitive issues, they can't remember things, they have social issues,
- 24:29Speaker 3: mood disorders, more stress, anxiety, depression. So and then when
- 24:34Speaker 3: they colonize those bacteria, when they put when they like
- 24:37Speaker 3: inject bacteria back into those animals guts, they all go away.
- 24:41Speaker 3: So food's got a lot to do with it, and
- 24:44Speaker 3: your micro botom has a lot to do with it.
- 24:46Speaker 2: Yeah, So all of this to say is that, yes,
- 24:49Speaker 2: what you eat definitely impacts your mood.
- 24:53Speaker 1: That is a fact.
- 24:55Speaker 2: Now, the question that comes next, the follow up question,
- 24:59Speaker 2: is let's talk about different foods and what that diet
- 25:03Speaker 2: looks like, right, because I'm sure like someone can get
- 25:06Speaker 2: a lot of joy in the act of eating a
- 25:10Speaker 2: large cheese pizza before a long run on Saturday.
- 25:13Speaker 1: But is that the kind of joy?
- 25:16Speaker 2: Is that the kind of mood boost that we're really
- 25:18Speaker 2: talking about here?
- 25:19Speaker 3: Yeah, First of all, I just want to say that,
- 25:22Speaker 3: like I do think food rules, like being like restrictive
- 25:28Speaker 3: food rules can do a lot of harm. Yeah, So
- 25:33Speaker 3: before saying never eat that cheese pizza even though it
- 25:35Speaker 3: brings you joy, I would never say that. If it
- 25:37Speaker 3: brings you joy, eat it. But I think what it's
- 25:41Speaker 3: it's everything's in balance, right, So we always have to
- 25:43Speaker 3: remember what are we feeding, you know, and so you
- 25:47Speaker 3: just want to make sure you're feeding your microbiome enough
- 25:49Speaker 3: to I would never suggest restricting cheese pizza if it
- 25:53Speaker 3: does bring you happiness. Although let's talk about pizza because
- 25:56Speaker 3: there was a study where they study they looked at pizza, wine,
- 26:00Speaker 3: and ice cream. So these are the three most popular
- 26:03Speaker 3: things that people eat when they're sad and depressed, right right,
- 26:08Speaker 3: And we look to those items for happiness. And of
- 26:14Speaker 3: course that was studied and even immediately after, so it's
- 26:18Speaker 3: not like oh, five days later or like five years later,
- 26:21Speaker 3: like five minutes after depression. Actually, like depressive thoughts and
- 26:27Speaker 3: feelings and emotions went up you know when you eat
- 26:30Speaker 3: those things compared to vegetables and fruits and things that
- 26:36Speaker 3: actually are good for you. So you know, it is
- 26:38Speaker 3: important to know that you may think that these things
- 26:41Speaker 3: are bringing you.
- 26:42Speaker 1: You think that they're a mood boost.
- 26:44Speaker 3: You think they're a mood boost, but they're not. Now
- 26:47Speaker 3: that's different than I like cheese pizza. I want to
- 26:50Speaker 3: eat a piece of cheese pizza. That's different than I'm depressed.
- 26:53Speaker 3: I'm looking to this food to make me happy. Really,
- 26:56Speaker 3: if you are looking to a food to make you happy,
- 26:59Speaker 3: the best thing to do, the more evidence backed thing
- 27:02Speaker 3: to do, would be to have, you know, some kind
- 27:04Speaker 3: of Mediterranean style snack or fermented food or something that
- 27:09Speaker 3: actually drives that serotonin.
- 27:12Speaker 2: Okay, okay, So to go back to the diet component though,
- 27:17Speaker 2: this is where we're really digging in. You're saying Mediterranean
- 27:20Speaker 2: based foods, these fermented foods tied with better mood results
- 27:25Speaker 2: than perhaps that cheese pizza.
- 27:28Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 27:28Speaker 3: I mean, there are multiple studies on Mediterranean style diet.
- 27:31Speaker 3: So when we talk about a Mediterranean style diet, we're
- 27:34Speaker 3: talking about fruits, vegetables, plants, fish like healthy lean meats,
- 27:42Speaker 3: not always meats like I think there's ways to do
- 27:44Speaker 3: Mediterranean style vegetarian too, but I think one of the
- 27:47Speaker 3: highlights of Mediterranean is lots of fruits and vegetables, also
- 27:50Speaker 3: fermented foods. So it's like those two things have repeatedly
- 27:56Speaker 3: shown massive improvements in mood, mental well being. And we've
- 28:00Speaker 3: even been able to like identify that lacto bacillis, that
- 28:05Speaker 3: bacteria I was telling you is often lacking in those
- 28:08Speaker 3: with depression. We've been able to also show that that
- 28:12Speaker 3: increase lacto basillis in the gut is tied to increase
- 28:17Speaker 3: serotonin dopamine less anxiety depression, and even I think just
- 28:21Speaker 3: a week or two of having lactobasilics in the gut,
- 28:25Speaker 3: you know, I want to say it like changed or
- 28:28Speaker 3: improved mood by thirty percent in just a few days.
- 28:32Speaker 3: So yes, a Mediterranean style diet, fermented foods and specifically
- 28:37Speaker 3: trying to get that lactobacillus up I think would be
- 28:41Speaker 3: the way to go.
- 28:43Speaker 2: Yeah, and to go back to that point before we
- 28:46Speaker 2: were kind of joking about, like you shouldn't be reaching
- 28:49Speaker 2: for pizza to make you happy, Like if you are
- 28:52Speaker 2: in a place where you do feel like you're reaching
- 28:54Speaker 2: to any food to make you happy. Then that's also
- 28:57Speaker 2: probably a sign of a bigger picture moment, which is
- 28:59Speaker 2: like maybe we should be addressing why food is the
- 29:03Speaker 2: source of like how you feel. Perhaps a moment to
- 29:06Speaker 2: consult with an expert on that note. Though I love
- 29:11Speaker 2: the idea of reaching for fruits and vegetables to feel
- 29:14Speaker 2: better in your body. I know that when I'm eating
- 29:16Speaker 2: plant based, I do feel generally happier.
- 29:18Speaker 1: I just feel more comfortable in my body. Yeah, I mean, there's.
- 29:24Speaker 3: So much evidence now that I mean, and I wouldn't
- 29:27Speaker 3: even say I wouldn't even say that you have to
- 29:31Speaker 3: be fully plant based, but I almost want to shift
- 29:34Speaker 3: it to like plant full, because it's like it's not
- 29:38Speaker 3: that you're I mean, there's no question you want to
- 29:41Speaker 3: avoid the stuff you already know you want to avoid, right,
- 29:44Speaker 3: we don't have to go into that, but like it's
- 29:47Speaker 3: more that are people eating enough fiber? So to me,
- 29:50Speaker 3: it's like eat more fruits and vegetables in general, Like
- 29:52Speaker 3: that's the that's where I tell people to go. I'm
- 29:54Speaker 3: not even like eat less of xyz. I'm like, eat
- 29:57Speaker 3: more fruits and vegetables. And I think naturally those fruits
- 29:59Speaker 3: and veteas will like crowd out the rest of the
- 30:02Speaker 3: other stuff, because if you're eating intuitively, I think you
- 30:06Speaker 3: will naturally. You know, you'll you'll stop when you're full
- 30:09Speaker 3: a little bit more. You'll eat when you're hungry a
- 30:11Speaker 3: little bit more. And so if you're just sort of saying, Okay,
- 30:14Speaker 3: eighty percent of my plate has got to be fruits
- 30:16Speaker 3: and vegetables, you're gonna get full because those fibers are filling.
- 30:20Speaker 3: So that's kind of the way I go. Instead of saying,
- 30:22Speaker 3: take out all the meat, take out all the everything,
- 30:24Speaker 3: I'm always like, just add more fruits and vegetables. I
- 30:26Speaker 3: bet you that will make you feel so much better.
- 30:29Speaker 2: Aside from inevitably kombusha. When we think about what we're
- 30:34Speaker 2: drinking as well, is water one of those things that
- 30:38Speaker 2: we really need to be cognizant of when it comes
- 30:40Speaker 2: to overall gut health and mood too.
- 30:43Speaker 3: There have been minimal studies done on water and the microbiome.
- 30:48Speaker 3: I've read a few, but that's not enough to say
- 30:52Speaker 3: we know a lot. What we know from the few
- 30:56Speaker 3: that have been done is that those that drink you know,
- 31:00Speaker 3: eight cups or more have a more abundant microbiome. But
- 31:04Speaker 3: we don't know that that's causally yet because those are
- 31:07Speaker 3: kind of studies where you look at populations and you're
- 31:09Speaker 3: just like, how much water do you drink? How much
- 31:10Speaker 3: water do you drink? How much water do you drink,
- 31:12Speaker 3: and then they look at their microbombs. So we don't
- 31:14Speaker 3: know if it's the water doing that or if it
- 31:17Speaker 3: just happens to be that the people that hydrate more
- 31:20Speaker 3: also eat more fruits and vegetables, you know. So it's
- 31:23Speaker 3: not enough to say water is good for your gut,
- 31:27Speaker 3: but probably it is. There's there's links to suggest it,
- 31:32Speaker 3: and there's also links to say when you have less
- 31:34Speaker 3: water is less abundant. I think as it relates to
- 31:39Speaker 3: the microbiome, the things that are really studied are alcohol.
- 31:44Speaker 3: So alcohol, excess alcohol is pretty toxic to the gut.
- 31:48Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, and it wipes out, it wipes out your
- 31:50Speaker 4: microbiome pretty quickly, especially when you drink more than two
- 31:56Speaker 4: cup to I was gonna say doses to you know,
- 32:00Speaker 4: glasses or whatever of alcohol two days in a row,
- 32:04Speaker 4: Like that's when it really if you do you do
- 32:07Speaker 4: that two days in a row, like on the average,
- 32:09Speaker 4: really wipes out with microboon and then.
- 32:11Speaker 3: That pro inflammatory bacteria goes up, the good bacteria goes down,
- 32:15Speaker 3: and you know you've got to work to bring that
- 32:17Speaker 3: back into balance. So it's not don't drink alcohol, it's
- 32:21Speaker 3: more avoid excess alcohol because there's a point where your
- 32:25Speaker 3: your gut is really impacted. And then of course, yeah,
- 32:29Speaker 3: things you can drink to improve your gut would be, yeah,
- 32:32Speaker 3: things with prebiotics in them, and.
- 32:36Speaker 2: Probiotics and probiotics, post biotics, dream.
- 32:43Speaker 1: Yeah, the dream team.
- 32:46Speaker 2: The last thing that I want to ask here really
- 32:50Speaker 2: surrounds the idea of how do we know, Like, how
- 32:54Speaker 2: do you know, aside from maybe the fact that your
- 32:57Speaker 2: mood maybe out of whack, Like, how do you know
- 33:00Speaker 2: if your gut is out of whack? For someone who
- 33:02Speaker 2: isn't cognizant or just starting to really learn about the
- 33:06Speaker 2: fact that their gut does impact so much of the body,
- 33:10Speaker 2: what is a red flag? How can we know if
- 33:13Speaker 2: there is something to be concerned of when it comes
- 33:15Speaker 2: to our gut?
- 33:16Speaker 3: Yeah, I would say the number one way. And I
- 33:21Speaker 3: don't know if we I don't know if you went
- 33:23Speaker 3: into this conversation thinking we were going to talk about poop,
- 33:26Speaker 3: but here we are, and that's that's the number one
- 33:31Speaker 3: way we I mean, and if it's okay, I'll just
- 33:34Speaker 3: I'm not embarrassed to talk about it. It's something we do
- 33:36Speaker 3: every day. I think we need to throw that stigma
- 33:38Speaker 3: away because it's probably one of the biggest indicators we
- 33:42Speaker 3: have to our microbiome health is what is sitting in
- 33:45Speaker 3: the toilet and how it got there. So we should
- 33:48Speaker 3: be going daily every day. It should be easy to go,
- 33:52Speaker 3: and it should be you know, a certain sort of stature.
- 33:56Speaker 3: I mean, there's a there's a stool chart. You don't
- 33:59Speaker 3: want it to be to you soft or too hard,
- 34:01Speaker 3: and it should be like, you know, sort of in
- 34:03Speaker 3: the middle, and that should be happening every day. What
- 34:06Speaker 3: was interesting to me when I was a nutritionist is
- 34:09Speaker 3: even seemingly healthy people fit people that like, you know,
- 34:14Speaker 3: looked pretty good. Sometimes we're only going once every couple days,
- 34:18Speaker 3: once every one, two, three days, and they're like, Oh,
- 34:20Speaker 3: that's me, that's my normal.
- 34:21Speaker 1: It's not.
- 34:22Speaker 3: It's actually not like that. That's a sign the air
- 34:24Speaker 3: microbiome is off, and you know, it could compound and
- 34:29Speaker 3: show up in different ways later on in life and
- 34:31Speaker 3: even in your current life. Right there might be sluggishness
- 34:34Speaker 3: in general, fatigue, things that you're not necessarily thinking about
- 34:38Speaker 3: gut health with. So I would say that's the number
- 34:39Speaker 3: one way. If you see gut health specialists, a lot
- 34:42Speaker 3: of them will tell you that any skin disorder they
- 34:46Speaker 3: see is gut related. Like I've heard that repeatedly from
- 34:50Speaker 3: a few people saying, if I see, if I see
- 34:53Speaker 3: like any kind of chronic skin issue, the gut is involved.
- 34:57Speaker 3: So that's another indicator. But I bet you those people
- 35:01Speaker 3: also are not there's something with their digestion that's not right.
- 35:06Speaker 3: So of course things like bloating, gas and ingestion, all
- 35:11Speaker 3: of these things are signs. But I think that's pretty obvious.
- 35:14Speaker 3: I would I would always. I would tell you that
- 35:17Speaker 3: like fifty percent of the people when I say the
- 35:19Speaker 3: poop every day thing, they're like, I don't do that,
- 35:21Speaker 3: and I'm like, I.
- 35:22Speaker 1: Know, we got to hear it. I know it's a problem.
- 35:26Speaker 1: It's a java.
- 35:27Speaker 2: The real last question I'll ask you, because it feels
- 35:31Speaker 2: fitting here, is someone might be listening to this and
- 35:34Speaker 2: think to themselves like, Okay, so are you saying the
- 35:36Speaker 2: answer to all of my woes is that I should
- 35:38Speaker 2: be drinking a kombucha every day, Like, is there's such
- 35:42Speaker 2: a thing as drinking too much kombucha?
- 35:45Speaker 3: Well, first, I will just say I would never say that,
- 35:48Speaker 3: you know, because the gut nutrition is first, and the
- 35:52Speaker 3: gut is so complex and it requires, as I mentioned,
- 35:56Speaker 3: all kinds of things to support it. So my answer
- 35:59Speaker 3: to you would be the solution is to eat more
- 36:03Speaker 3: fruits and vegetables and more varieties of fruits and vegetables,
- 36:07Speaker 3: and then avoid excess alcohol and only take antibiotics when necessary,
- 36:13Speaker 3: because these are two things that really kill your microbiome.
- 36:17Speaker 3: And then lastly, incorporate fermented foods into your diet because
- 36:21Speaker 3: they really are super foods for your gut and you
- 36:24Speaker 3: don't have to do kombucha alone. Key for Sauer kraut.
- 36:28Speaker 3: And you know if you head to your local farmers
- 36:30Speaker 3: market that you have lots of fermented foods. Now almost
- 36:32Speaker 3: everywhere I've been, I'm one of those geeks that no
- 36:35Speaker 3: matter what city I go to, I'm like, okay, and
- 36:36Speaker 3: when is the farmer's market? And everywhere I go there
- 36:39Speaker 3: is something fermented. So I know a lot of us
- 36:43Speaker 3: have access to it. So those would be the four
- 36:44Speaker 3: ways I'd say.
- 36:45Speaker 1: It, all right, all right, Dina.
- 36:47Speaker 2: I'm so excited that we were able to reconnect here
- 36:50Speaker 2: and so many good takeaways when it comes to mood
- 36:52Speaker 2: and the gut and microbone biome and all the biotics
- 36:56Speaker 2: for me. Yeah, so and post, how do the herd
- 37:00Speaker 2: follow along with you? How do they keep up with you?
- 37:03Speaker 2: Give us your details?
- 37:04Speaker 3: Yeah, well, you can always follow along with health Aid
- 37:08Speaker 3: and that's you know, at health Aid. But me personally,
- 37:10Speaker 3: I post a bunch about gut health every Monday. I'm
- 37:13Speaker 3: always doing like a you know, sort of gut health
- 37:15Speaker 3: flash post. So you can follow me on Instagram as well.
- 37:19Speaker 3: And that's just my name at Dinah Trout.
- 37:22Speaker 2: At Dinah Trout, I'm over at Emily a Body and
- 37:25Speaker 2: at Hurdle Podcast Another Hurdle Conquered.
- 37:28Speaker 1: Catch you guys next time