Latest / The Advancing Healthcare Innovation Show / E174 | How Sinai Chicago Innovates Without Unlimited Resources
Transcript
- 0:11Hello and welcome back to the Advancing
- 0:13Healthcare Innovation Show. I am your
- 0:15host, Michael Stamatinos, and it is
- 0:19wonderful to see you. If you're new to
- 0:20us, welcome. Great to have you. We're
- 0:23just really excited about this because
- 0:25we're having some incredible
- 0:26conversations with real leaders that are
- 0:29painstakingly shaping the future of
- 0:31health. So, we're passionate about a few
- 0:33different areas. We're passionate about
- 0:35healthcare innovation. We're passionate
- 0:36about leadership access and the adoption
- 0:38of these innovations. And if it's your
- 0:41first time tuning in, uh let me just
- 0:43kind of take a quick step aside here and
- 0:45tell you a little bit more about what
- 0:47we're trying to get done here. So our
- 0:49focus is on bringing real stories of
- 0:51innovation and leadership to life. Not
- 0:53just, you know, things that you read in
- 0:55a book, but actually talking to real
- 0:57leaders and them sharing the good uh the
- 1:00not so good, the learnings and giving
- 1:02that space for them to share their
- 1:05stories with our community and
- 1:06ultimately with the world. If you
- 1:09haven't checked out any of our
- 1:10historical interviews, wherever you are,
- 1:12if you're watching this, if you're
- 1:13listening to this, please hit the
- 1:15subscribe button now so that any new
- 1:18interviews come directly to you. So
- 1:22today's guest is someone who understands
- 1:26healthc care from the inside out. Dr.
- 1:29Engi is the president and CEO of Sinai
- 1:34Chicago, one of the most important
- 1:36safety net health systems in the city
- 1:40Chicago. So Sinai serves on Chicago's
- 1:43west and south sides where the work is
- 1:46hard, the needs are real, and leadership
- 1:49truly matters.
- 1:52Many people um came to know Dr. Ezek
- 1:55during her time leading the Illinois
- 1:58Department of Health where she helped
- 2:00guide the state through the pandemic uh
- 2:02which seems like many moons ago but um
- 2:05only a handful of years ago but but long
- 2:07before the cameras uh and the press
- 2:09conferences she was a physician. She
- 2:11still is a physician and and a public
- 2:14health leader and someone who chose to
- 2:16spend her career close to patients and
- 2:20close to communities. And there's many
- 2:23things that I respect about Dr. Ezek um
- 2:26and she'll kind of share some of her
- 2:28story today, but I think what I am
- 2:30impressed upon most is is how she thinks
- 2:33about change. Not change just for the
- 2:36sake of innovation headlines, rather
- 2:38change that actually improves access,
- 2:41that that change that respects dignity,
- 2:45change that shows up in neighborhoods
- 2:46and not just in boardrooms. So she's
- 2:49thinking and acting uh deeply about what
- 2:52it means to lead a health system today.
- 2:54Uh how to do things differently, how to
- 2:56stay missiondriven while navigating real
- 3:00constraints and how to build trust in
- 3:03places where where trust has honestly
- 3:05often been broken. So this is a
- 3:08conversation about leadership. It's
- 3:11going to be a conversation about
- 3:12community. you know, what does authentic
- 3:14community look like? And about what does
- 3:17it really take to move health care
- 3:20forward in a way uh that serves people
- 3:24first, especially those that are
- 3:25underserved and overlooked. So, Dr.
- 3:27Ezek, uh it's great to see you. Welcome
- 3:30to the show.
- 3:32>> I'm so excited to be with you. Thank you
- 3:34so much for having me.
- 3:36>> Yeah, of course. Of course. It's my
- 3:37pleasure. So when uh when when people
- 3:40think and when they hear about Sinai
- 3:43Chicago uh they think safety net.
- 3:48What do you wish people understood about
- 3:52what that actually means daytoday?
- 3:56Yeah, I I I would be happy if someone
- 3:59actually thought about Sinai Chicago and
- 4:02thought safety net because that would
- 4:03mean that they understand what that
- 4:05means, which I don't think many people
- 4:07do. I I think part of the problem is
- 4:10that people don't think about Sinai
- 4:12Chicago. We, you know, we're in the city
- 4:14of Chicago. We have major worldrenowned
- 4:17institutions and those are the
- 4:20institutions that people think about and
- 4:22really don't necessarily recognize. I I
- 4:25say that we're invisible. So, we're this
- 4:27great secret that shouldn't be a secret
- 4:29because we actually form the the anchor
- 4:34for the city because our our
- 4:37worldrenowned institutions couldn't
- 4:39actually do what they were doing if we
- 4:42weren't doing what we are doing u which
- 4:44is focusing and taking care of
- 4:48marginalized communities, Medicaid
- 4:51populations, uninsured individuals like
- 4:55we are doing that, you know, we're the
- 4:57one that says yes when other
- 4:59institutions will often say no. And and
- 5:02so we're proud. Uh it's a very special
- 5:05person that chooses to to work in this
- 5:08setting. Um I think it's very rewarding.
- 5:11I think anyone who comes in uh
- 5:14immediately sees the passion, but it's
- 5:17also very challenging because as you're
- 5:20taking care of Medicaid and uninsured
- 5:23individuals, um it means that fewer
- 5:26dollars are coming in with which to
- 5:28provide, you know, the access and the
- 5:30care that's so desperately needed. So,
- 5:33it's it's almost a catch 22 because
- 5:35you're actually taking care of people
- 5:38who have some of the greatest needs and
- 5:40you're forced to do it with some of the
- 5:42most limited resources.
- 5:44>> Yeah. I mean, just to for the audience,
- 5:46I mean, I had the the pleasure of um
- 5:47just interacting with Sinai for a number
- 5:50of years during my sort of tenure at
- 5:52Hangar Clinic and I saw firsthand what
- 5:56was being done from a care delivery
- 5:57standpoint. um seeing a lot of patients
- 6:00that needed just orthotic and prosthetic
- 6:03services and seeing the work that was
- 6:05being done over at Schwab Rehab um and
- 6:08the therapists and their level of
- 6:10commitment. It's it's honestly
- 6:13unmatched. I haven't seen many places
- 6:16like people are there because they
- 6:17actually really do want to make things
- 6:19better and they want to deliver
- 6:20incredible care to people and you just I
- 6:24don't know you walk in and you get a
- 6:26different vibe. you get a different
- 6:28energy and uh even a number of years you
- 6:32know since I've left you know hanger
- 6:33clinic I still think about a lot of
- 6:35those moments that kind of have shaped
- 6:38me when you when you see that up close
- 6:40and personal it definitely leaves it
- 6:42leaves a mark and you mentioned you know
- 6:44Dr. ZK like look this is hard but I
- 6:48would imagine that there's also moments
- 6:49that give you hope. Are there any
- 6:51moments recently like you know within
- 6:54the last 90 days cuz obviously you're
- 6:56you're
- 6:57there's a lot of weight and
- 6:59responsibility but any moments that kind
- 7:01of gave you hope.
- 7:02>> There are moments every single day.
- 7:04every single day. Like um it's really
- 7:08powerful uh being able to round, you
- 7:11know, and it's a a relatively big system
- 7:14with, you know, multiple locations,
- 7:17multiple, you know, three different
- 7:19hospitals. And so rounding in different
- 7:21places and just talking to the team,
- 7:23talking to the staff, you it doesn't
- 7:26ever happen that you round and don't
- 7:28hear some incredible stories of people
- 7:30who we are able to help that maybe maybe
- 7:34were turned away from other places,
- 7:35maybe have found finally found a place
- 7:38where they feel welcomed and know that
- 7:40that is what is making the difference
- 7:43because they feel that we are committed
- 7:45to their care.
- 7:47um people uh that we've been
- 7:49>> when you're walking through, hold on a
- 7:51second. When you're walking through and
- 7:52you're doing these rounds and you're
- 7:53hearing these stories, obviously there's
- 7:55the I call it the FGF, the feelood
- 7:57factor. How do you spread that? How do
- 8:00you spread that like at scale? Do you
- 8:02take those just internalize those? Do
- 8:04you share them with your with your
- 8:06board, with your with your immediate
- 8:07team? And then how do those teams then
- 8:10translate some of those stories across?
- 8:12Because to me, that that's a form of
- 8:14innovation. That's a form of you know
- 8:15recycling this good energy that that is
- 8:18required.
- 8:19>> Yeah. We we we think it's you know part
- 8:21of the secret sauce to magnify you know
- 8:24those winds and so every single meeting
- 8:28across our system whatever group is
- 8:31meeting like every meeting has to start
- 8:33off with lifting up some of those winds
- 8:36and so people will share things that
- 8:39have happened they will share what
- 8:40they've heard happened. I definitely
- 8:43every single board meeting start off
- 8:45with some of these uh incredible
- 8:47stories. I I tell my board, you know,
- 8:50you think CEO is chief executive
- 8:52officer. I say it's chief excitement
- 8:54officer, chief encouragement officer
- 8:57because I want you to know all the great
- 9:00stuff that's happening and get you as
- 9:02fired up as I am to be engaged in
- 9:04supporting this work. So, it is it is
- 9:07definitely our culture to start off
- 9:09celebrating all of these great wins
- 9:12because yeah, we can lament that the
- 9:14resources aren't there to do this or do
- 9:16that or replace, but we make it happen
- 9:19every day despite the the limitations.
- 9:22And so, we need to not be focused on
- 9:25what we can't do, but focus on what we
- 9:27are doing and what we still hope to do.
- 9:29So, lots of hope that, you know, some of
- 9:32the things we don't have will come. But
- 9:34in the meantime, we're saving lives
- 9:36every day. We're bringing lives into the
- 9:39world safely every day. We're patching
- 9:41people together today after some of the
- 9:43worst, most unimaginable events through
- 9:46our through our level one trauma center.
- 9:48So, we just have too much to celebrate
- 9:50and we have to we have to acknowledge
- 9:52that every day.
- 9:53>> Yeah. I mean you've said it um in
- 9:56different ways that this work is it's
- 9:59it's bigger than medicine in many ways.
- 10:02What what's the bigger part you know?
- 10:07>> Yeah. I mean a lot a lot of institutions
- 10:09are doing medicine. Um you know my my
- 10:13father kind of you know immigrant father
- 10:16said oh the way to to have a good life
- 10:18for yourself would be to be a doctor.
- 10:21And so I think from an early early age I
- 10:23heard I was going to be a doctor. So
- 10:25yay, thanks dad. I'm a doctor. But what
- 10:28I got to choose for myself is who I'd be
- 10:30serving. Um and so when I was, you know,
- 10:34in medical school and when I was in
- 10:35training, I got to see some different
- 10:37looks. You know, I got to see
- 10:40institutions um that catered to, you
- 10:43know, more uh under more um more
- 10:47affluent communities. And I saw
- 10:50>> institutions that catered to
- 10:53>> not that. Uh, and so being able to see
- 10:57like safety nets in action, being able
- 11:00to work in a in a system that the motto
- 11:04was we take care of everybody regardless
- 11:06of their ability to pay. and seeing
- 11:08people from all over the world speaking
- 11:11all kinds of languages, you know, all
- 11:13different socioeconomic levels and being
- 11:16able to give them whatever they needed,
- 11:19not thinking about, oh, well, you know,
- 11:23by the way, they don't have insurance.
- 11:24So, and then catering your your
- 11:26treatment plans and trying to get them
- 11:28out, none of that. And so, I said,
- 11:30that's absolutely the kind of medicine I
- 11:33have to practice. And so that's why
- 11:35being here at Sinai Chicago that
- 11:37embodies that same ideology
- 11:41is just the most incredible place to be.
- 11:44>> So you you mentioned about kind of your
- 11:46your beginning. Maybe we touch on your a
- 11:48little bit of your origin and story. Um
- 11:51you know before the titles before being
- 11:53a physician
- 11:55uh who were you know what like tell us
- 11:58about that. How did you grow up?
- 11:59>> Yeah. Oh, I was a
- 12:02tall, lanky, awkward uh girl um black
- 12:07girl in with a funny funny name. Um and
- 12:14you know
- 12:17very uh as a result was very introverted
- 12:23and kind of just
- 12:25>> you know teased a lot, bullied some. Um,
- 12:30but my father was an educator and he
- 12:34just really believed in the power of
- 12:37education. And so I was able to focus
- 12:40because that's all my dad could think
- 12:42about is like, okay, you know, what'd
- 12:45you get on your math test? And it's
- 12:46like, oh, I got a 97. Oh my goodness,
- 12:48what happened to the other three points?
- 12:49Like, you know, we could do better. You
- 12:52know, so just striving for excellence,
- 12:54knowing that education was the the way
- 12:57to go. like I I was steeped and and
- 13:01soaked in that and
- 13:05>> that opened a lot of doors being able to
- 13:07be a strong student um even without
- 13:10having a lot of resources. So I was able
- 13:12to go to to
- 13:15>> you know got admission to colleges that
- 13:17you know my father had dreamt about that
- 13:19he had read about and was so excited um
- 13:23that his daughter could metriculate at
- 13:25at schools that he had you know read
- 13:28about in in the old country. Um and just
- 13:31just all of those doors opening being
- 13:34able to do what you want to do study
- 13:37medicine and and have medicine open so
- 13:39many other doors. you know, I I thought
- 13:42I would just see patients, you know,
- 13:44for, you know, all of my career. I love
- 13:48having that window into somebody's life
- 13:51and being able to work with them on
- 13:54solutions to hopefully increase, you
- 13:57know, not just their lifespan, but their
- 13:59health span. And
- 14:00>> that's right.
- 14:01>> But but the medicine actually opened
- 14:03many other doors and allowed me to work
- 14:06in different spaces and work in in the
- 14:10jail and the prisons and consult around
- 14:14correctional facilities. Really
- 14:16understanding that, you know, those
- 14:18individuals need care just as much as
- 14:20anybody else. Um being able to be in
- 14:24public health and and now be a a
- 14:27hospital administrator. I'm really
- 14:30grateful for the doors that education
- 14:32has opened and allowed me to serve on a
- 14:35greater and greater and grander scale.
- 14:38>> Yeah. Because, you know, when I think
- 14:39about and I just kind of looked in your
- 14:41back, I mean, you trained in kind of two
- 14:42different worlds, right? You you trained
- 14:44in adult medicine and pediatrics, which
- 14:46to me it doesn't doesn't seem as common.
- 14:49Um, but why both?
- 14:51>> Yeah.
- 14:52>> And and and what did that kind of teach
- 14:53you about
- 14:55families and and and systems?
- 14:58>> Yeah. So I knew that I just I first of
- 15:02all I loved everything when I was going
- 15:03through you know all the rotations
- 15:05everything that I went to I'm like oh I
- 15:07love it I want to do this oh I oh I want
- 15:10oh babies oh kids oh psychiatry like I
- 15:14loved everything so being able to do
- 15:16both internal medicine and pediatrics
- 15:18allowed me to do so much and I was
- 15:21thinking in my mind in terms of you know
- 15:24if I wanted to do something like maybe
- 15:26mission work and you wanted to travel
- 15:27around the world like the more you knew
- 15:29the better it would be. So it it has
- 15:32been it has been just a a great blessing
- 15:36to have that dual training that just
- 15:38gives you the the broadest experience to
- 15:41be able to serve so many people. Um, and
- 15:45it it
- 15:46>> when I was working like on the west side
- 15:48of Chicago, it
- 15:50>> allowed me to take care of entire
- 15:53families as opposed to just individuals
- 15:56>> because I would I would see it, you
- 15:58know, an adult patient and then um
- 16:00somebody, you know, would be uh somebody
- 16:04would somehow find out that I see kids,
- 16:07too. And they're like, "Wait, you see
- 16:09kids, too?" And I said, "Yeah." They're
- 16:10like, "So you could see my kids?" And
- 16:12they'll be like, "Yeah." And so before
- 16:13you knew it, I would have like like
- 16:16maybe like a whole two hours of like a
- 16:19family like you know a mom and multiple
- 16:22kids all trying to get like either their
- 16:24school physicals.
- 16:25in seeing like three, four people at the
- 16:28same time, you really got to peer into
- 16:32the setting, the the family, the home
- 16:36>> and understand how some of these medical
- 16:38problems are are not about genetics and
- 16:42more about environment and
- 16:45>> socioeconomic
- 16:47situations and status. And so being able
- 16:50to see that very clearly, you know, even
- 16:5420 25 years ago, you know, now
- 16:57everybody's talking about, you know,
- 16:58those social determinants, but I saw it
- 17:01by being the doctor for everyone and
- 17:04having all the people in that clinic
- 17:06sometimes at the very same time. Well,
- 17:08what what's um what's like a a a patient
- 17:12story um that you still that still you
- 17:17carry with you even today, you know,
- 17:18even now as a CEO, as an administrator,
- 17:21um you know, just as a sidebar, you
- 17:23know, some rules, like no names, no
- 17:25identifiers, but just like the the
- 17:26emotion of of the story. I'd love to
- 17:29love to hear that.
- 17:30>> No, I mean, there's so many. I mean
- 17:34some that came some situations that came
- 17:36up frequently would be seeing you know
- 17:39you know you're measuring you know the
- 17:41height and the weight and you're
- 17:43calculating you know the body mass index
- 17:46and you're seeing visually and seeing
- 17:50with the metrics like everyone in the
- 17:52family you know is obese and then you
- 17:56try to dig into it more trying to figure
- 17:59out about you know what are some of the
- 18:00strategies that we might um look into to
- 18:04see how we can curb some of the weight
- 18:06gain. And and you hear about a mom
- 18:09that's struggling
- 18:11doing at least two jobs, sometimes more,
- 18:14and saying that she would love to cook,
- 18:17uh but she's not often home and the kids
- 18:20are kind of left to fend for themselves.
- 18:22And so just understanding like how some
- 18:26of these you know medical problems start
- 18:29even in childhood again is not related
- 18:33just to the individual but kind of the
- 18:35circumstance. Um, you could also notice
- 18:38how,
- 18:40>> you know, there are certain
- 18:41neighborhoods where you're trying to
- 18:42prescribe, oh, you have to have fresh
- 18:44fruits and vegetables and it's like, um,
- 18:47we don't have a grocery store in the
- 18:49neighborhood and and the nearest one I
- 18:52would have to take, you know, x number
- 18:53of buses. I don't have a card. Like just
- 18:57>> real barriers. those barriers just kept
- 19:00coming up over and and over again as
- 19:04causes for some of the medical
- 19:07situations that you're you're confronted
- 19:09with.
- 19:10>> Yeah. You know, I mean, there's a
- 19:11difference between, you know, serving a
- 19:15community and, you know, I'll say, you
- 19:18know, and belonging to a community and
- 19:21and how how do you think about that
- 19:24line, you know, as a leader?
- 19:26>> Yeah. I mean, I think as if you're, you
- 19:30know, being of the community versus just
- 19:32in it, you know, that's how you build
- 19:35the trust. I remember at one of the
- 19:37clinics I was running, you know, like
- 19:39diabetes was just rampant and it was
- 19:42just like,
- 19:43>> you know, I don't think people even
- 19:44fully understood like they had diabetes,
- 19:47they might have hypertension. Um, and
- 19:50you know, they'd come to clinic and the
- 19:51blood pressure would be skyhigh. I'd be
- 19:53ready to almost call an ambulance and
- 19:55they're like, "Oh, no. I didn't want to
- 19:56take my medicine because, you know, I'm
- 19:58on multiple buses and it makes me have
- 20:00to urinate and I didn't want to have to
- 20:01do It was like I but but if you don't
- 20:05take it, you know, and so just some of
- 20:07the understanding and so it's the
- 20:08medical literacy. Um, it caused me to
- 20:11like create what we called uh it was the
- 20:15drive day and it was something that we
- 20:18closed the clinic to like standard
- 20:20appointments and it was basically like a
- 20:22community health fair that happened once
- 20:25a month um one afternoon a month where
- 20:28you know we had you know pharma
- 20:31representatives who helped support the
- 20:33events and we would just have
- 20:35educational sessions and you know we'd
- 20:37have a blood pressure station and then
- 20:38we'd have this insert service on what it
- 20:41meant to have high blood pressure and
- 20:43what are the numbers you actually want
- 20:45and what is your A1C and what do you
- 20:48want you know really intensive like fun
- 20:50food demonstrations on healthy cooking
- 20:53um had that once a month and it was so
- 20:56popular people came and they actually
- 20:59learned more than what you could do in a
- 21:02quick 15 minutes trying to do all that
- 21:04because people could take time and we
- 21:06had like giveaways and stuff um and I
- 21:09just remember like the difference in
- 21:11terms of people's understanding.
- 21:14um you know there would be like foot
- 21:16checks to make sure that people didn't
- 21:18have like diabetic foot ulcers and as a
- 21:20result of that
- 21:21>> people who would go to those uh drive
- 21:24days would come to the next visits and
- 21:26they would be like oh and my number is
- 21:29this and I know this is a little bit
- 21:31higher the top number is a little bit
- 21:33higher than what it's like you could
- 21:35just see the pieces coming together and
- 21:37just
- 21:37>> do those still go on are those still
- 21:39ongoing those fairs
- 21:40>> um I'm not at that clinic now I don't
- 21:42know uh I don't know if that still
- 21:45happens, but it was so successful. Um I
- 21:48I hope it still is, but okay. Yeah,
- 21:51>> those kind of, you know, kind of digging
- 21:53in and giving people what they actually
- 21:56need. I mean, that's we do that here at
- 21:58Sinai through our Sinai Community
- 22:01Institute. And that's why, you know,
- 22:03when we say it's more than medicine,
- 22:05it's personal, like we live it. We in
- 22:07addition to providing care like in the
- 22:10clinic or in the operating room, we're
- 22:12also in homes through our social
- 22:14services program. Like we follow up with
- 22:17families after they take that new baby
- 22:19home and do surveys and check in and
- 22:22make sure that um people understand uh
- 22:26some of the dos and don'ts of you know
- 22:28putting the baby on their back to sleep
- 22:31to avoid some of the um you know sudden
- 22:34infant you know death syndromes and the
- 22:36like. um being able to follow a patient
- 22:39after they've been discharged with
- 22:41asthma and just having a little check to
- 22:44make sure that they understand what
- 22:46those two inhalers are and know which
- 22:48ones to use. Make sure they have that
- 22:50follow-up appointment. And we've seen
- 22:52that those interventions actually
- 22:54decrease readmission and help decrease,
- 22:57you know, some of these uh unfortunate
- 22:59infant deaths, which, you know, we see
- 23:01high rates of infant mortality um you
- 23:05know, in our communities. So being in
- 23:07the community and part of the community
- 23:10is is quintessential to actually being
- 23:12part of healing the community together.
- 23:15>> Yeah. I mean it just sounds like what
- 23:16you're doing is you're not limiting
- 23:18yourself to only the four walls of the
- 23:20hospital and the four walls of the
- 23:21clinic. You're saying look if we are
- 23:23going to
- 23:25be caring for this community because we
- 23:28are in this community then it's got to
- 23:31happen outside of these doors. And it
- 23:33just sounds as though that you've, you
- 23:35know, I mean, you've publicly, you know,
- 23:37been very vocal and focused on advancing
- 23:40health equity through, you know, a lot
- 23:43of innovation. And I wouldn't just say
- 23:44innovation that's like more like
- 23:46theater. It's it's like, hey, these are
- 23:48practical, pragmatic ways that we can
- 23:50actually make things better. And it just
- 23:53sounds as though that you're proactively
- 23:55very collaborative with a number of
- 23:57community partners and in including you
- 23:59know expanding that community health
- 24:01workers uh program and and even just in
- 24:04investing in modern technology so that
- 24:06caregivers can actually work better and
- 24:09faster. Um but when you say
- 24:12transformation
- 24:13it can mean a lot of things. Uh but at
- 24:15Sinai what are like if I was to kind of
- 24:18give you a whiteboard what are like
- 24:21three things that you are trying to
- 24:24change and make better first.
- 24:27>> Yeah. You know
- 24:30we we say we don't have a lot of money
- 24:33and you know you'd like to say quote
- 24:34money isn't everything but the truth is
- 24:37you can't do much without it. Uh and so
- 24:40one of the first things um and probably
- 24:44the largest uh investment that has ever
- 24:48been made in our system uh
- 24:51>> was two years ago when we
- 24:54>> when we implemented the new electronic
- 24:57health record system, the EPIC system.
- 24:59Um we had a completely antiquated
- 25:03outdated
- 25:04uh system. We had multiple systems. if
- 25:07someone was in the hospital um and then
- 25:10they came for the, you know, the
- 25:12outpatient follow-up appointment, you
- 25:14know, you look in one system to see what
- 25:15happened in the hospital and you look in
- 25:17another system to to get their vitals
- 25:19from today. Like it it
- 25:22>> bad
- 25:23>> bad. And so, but the reason that it had
- 25:26never been upgraded is because the money
- 25:28wasn't there. It it it hasn't been
- 25:30there. it it's not it's not here now,
- 25:33you know, but it really was this really
- 25:38passionate, you know, plea, you know, to
- 25:41the board, you know, to my CFO to say,
- 25:44look, I know we can't afford to do it,
- 25:48but we also can't afford not to do it.
- 25:50like if we're actually going to evolve
- 25:53and if we're actually going to do the
- 25:55best that we can to take care of
- 25:56patients, you need a health record
- 25:58system that actually serves. Um, and so
- 26:01that's the big investment that we made
- 26:04uh two years ago. We're still trying to
- 26:07pay for it. Uh, but we already are are
- 26:10reaping some of the benefits. Um, we are
- 26:13we have better access to data. So you
- 26:16can use that, you know, because in
- 26:18addition to having our community
- 26:19institute, we also have our urban health
- 26:23uh institute that that does research
- 26:25that is trying to see like what are we
- 26:28doing and what are the solutions and
- 26:30what solutions work and which ones
- 26:32don't. But you can't do that without
- 26:34good data. And so being able to uh have
- 26:38this electronic health record system is
- 26:40part of the transformation to be able to
- 26:43be an even better partner to the
- 26:45communities that we feel very fortunate
- 26:47to serve.
- 26:48>> Yeah. I mean it's like building a house.
- 26:50You got to build a house on a good
- 26:52sturdy foundation. You're not going to
- 26:54>> build it on like you know cinder blocks
- 26:56which I mean I know there are some homes
- 26:57on cinder blocks but you mean you you
- 27:00need a really sturdy foundation if
- 27:02you're going to put up something that's
- 27:03going to be lasting and sustainable.
- 27:04What else?
- 27:06>> So, you know, we are trying to like get
- 27:09our message out there and not be this
- 27:12this bestkept secret and and so really
- 27:15trying to take a more public stance to
- 27:18assert what exactly we are and have
- 27:22people be comfortable and knowledgeable
- 27:24of what a safety net is. And so we've
- 27:27been kind of on the offensive in terms
- 27:29of getting out there, trying to get in
- 27:32in media, being more active on our
- 27:35social media, getting on radio and and
- 27:38TV uh and the like so that we can
- 27:41promote what we're doing. Um as we
- 27:44elevate, you know, I think I think it
- 27:47was the first time that we actually went
- 27:48to like putting ads on the back of on
- 27:51buses, right? Because we don't want
- 27:53people to say like I have run into
- 27:55people healthc care providers and I say
- 27:57oh yeah I work at Sinai and they're like
- 28:00>> isn't that in New York like no it's
- 28:02right here in it's right here in
- 28:04Chicago.
- 28:04>> Yeah I mean they they yeah they they mix
- 28:06it up with you know Mount Si. Oh Mount
- 28:08Si one in New York like no actually best
- 28:11kept sacred here in Chicago you know sai
- 28:13Chicago. Yeah, there's a I did a TED
- 28:15talk where I was really trying to like
- 28:19really articulate in the in the clearest
- 28:21of terms what hospitals like Sinai do
- 28:25and why we're so quintessential. And I I
- 28:29think I think we've able to get out a
- 28:32really good product that really speaks
- 28:34to safety nets and the incredible work
- 28:37that we do and the interlinking of our
- 28:40work to the health of the entire city.
- 28:42Um, so just making sure that people
- 28:45understand, you know, I've been creating
- 28:49partnerships with the the more, you
- 28:52know, well-resourced academic
- 28:54institutions and really trying to like
- 28:58lock lock arms with them to say, you
- 29:01know, so that you can keep doing what
- 29:03you're doing, we need to do what we're
- 29:05doing. So, how can you support our work?
- 29:07I I have to lift up Northwestern. um
- 29:09they were the first ones that I uh
- 29:11approached and you know we've come up
- 29:14with a uh almost a kind of donation
- 29:18program because you know our
- 29:22equipment usually goes well past natural
- 29:26life in terms of you know when they
- 29:28should be ch changed over and and then
- 29:30you'll have frequent instances of oh the
- 29:34CT scanner's down now we've got to shut
- 29:36down you know radiology and now we got
- 29:38to go on bypass because people can't
- 29:40come to the ED because and now then you
- 29:42can't give the care. So worked with
- 29:45Northwestern and they have been able to,
- 29:47you know, give some of their gently used
- 29:50equipment that they were going to
- 29:52recycle out and maybe go for upgrades.
- 29:54We've gotten some of that and so what
- 29:57we've gotten is still a tremendous
- 29:58upgrade from
- 30:00>> being resourceful. Yeah. I mean there's
- 30:02people that throw stuff out like why are
- 30:04they throwing that out?
- 30:06>> Yeah. So we are we are trying to come up
- 30:09with you know maybe unconventional but
- 30:11and I know some people say it's sad that
- 30:13you have to take handme-downs but you
- 30:15know we have to think about the big
- 30:17picture here and if I now have a 3D
- 30:21mammogram machine instead of the 2D that
- 30:23we had I can now better serve these
- 30:26patients and so um
- 30:28>> we got we always got to think big
- 30:29picture uh and and keep making these
- 30:32steps like you you were just saying how
- 30:34you you know little wins kind
- 30:37They pile on to each other and cause
- 30:40bigger wins. So, we're we're we're
- 30:42getting them.
- 30:43>> What What's I'm just curious like what
- 30:45is a myth about safety nets that you
- 30:48just want to debunk right now?
- 30:51>> Yeah. I I think I'm not going to deny
- 30:54that aesthetics matter. They absolutely
- 30:56do. Everybody likes things that look
- 30:58nice. And so when you don't have the,
- 31:01you know, shining large, you know,
- 31:04gleaming glass towers, you know, then
- 31:07there's this perception that, oh, the
- 31:08care can't be good because look at look
- 31:10at look at the exterior. It's not new.
- 31:12It's it's old. Um, I I know I mean I get
- 31:17my care here. You know, my my sister had
- 31:19surgery here. Like I believe these
- 31:22doctors are some of the best in the
- 31:24world. I mean our stats show it like all
- 31:26the accreditations
- 31:28uh and and licenses that we have you
- 31:30know our trauma survival rate is some of
- 31:34the best in in in the country. You know
- 31:37our people are trained at all at all the
- 31:40wonderful institutions all around the
- 31:42world. They get we give incredible care
- 31:44here and I know the the patients who
- 31:47have experienced it definitely know it
- 31:49but I don't think the rest of the world
- 31:51uh you know knows uh the great great
- 31:54care that is provided within these walls
- 31:57despite the you know less than brand new
- 32:01exterior.
- 32:02>> Well, there's a lot of love in those
- 32:03walls. Uh I can tell you that firsthand.
- 32:06And since since you mentioned this
- 32:08earlier, I just wanted to kind of bring
- 32:09something to mind because you mentioned
- 32:11about um going around and rounding. I
- 32:14call it, you know, MBWA, manage by
- 32:15walking around or just leading by
- 32:17walking around and being with your
- 32:18people. And there's something that kind
- 32:20of showcases
- 32:22to the teams that like you're there with
- 32:24them. You're kind of locked in arms with
- 32:26them. I I'm curious as you're going
- 32:28around and you're observing and you're
- 32:30evaluating things, what's what's like a
- 32:32a one process inside the hospital that
- 32:37you are willing to completely
- 32:41rethink uh even if it makes people
- 32:45uncomfortable at first?
- 32:49>> A process that I want to rethink.
- 32:52>> Rethink. It's like is there a problem
- 32:55that you're like oh man like we really
- 32:57need to just completely
- 33:01do something completely different that
- 33:04we have been doing because everyone's
- 33:05like well this is just how we've always
- 33:06been doing it where you're like no no I
- 33:08I think we could do it differently is
- 33:11there do you have like a growing list of
- 33:12that and you know my incredible leaders
- 33:15like they're all over that like they
- 33:17they're seeing the things like they're
- 33:19rounding as well. I'm not the only one
- 33:21rounding like all of the managers and
- 33:23directors and V they're rounding
- 33:25consistently and it's their job to find
- 33:28those things. You know, I I I always
- 33:31like to throw I mean one of the things
- 33:32when I first came is you know I would
- 33:35you know sometimes I would be at a you
- 33:37know at one of the uh you know reception
- 33:41stations and I would see that someone
- 33:44was struggling who was clearly not as
- 33:46fasil in English. Um, but then
- 33:51there wasn't someone who was immediately
- 33:53able to help them in their language. And
- 33:56I ran into that a few too many times.
- 33:59And I just kind of pinpointed that and
- 34:02said, are we sure that we have, you
- 34:04know, just enough bilingual people at
- 34:07all of our stations at all times? Like,
- 34:09we just have to be a little bit more
- 34:10intentional because I've stopped too
- 34:12many times to do the translating myself.
- 34:14Um, and then I said, you know, and what
- 34:17we should also do and and we have them
- 34:19now. I just like, where's my ID is we
- 34:22>> got um badges that just said, yo, Ablo
- 34:24espanol and put it and said any
- 34:27caregiver, we call our, you know, our
- 34:29staff caregivers. Uh, anyone who speaks
- 34:31Spanish, like let's wear that because a
- 34:33lot of times, you know, you might have
- 34:35somebody just, you know, two seats over
- 34:37that does speak Spanish, but you don't
- 34:39know. Um, but being able to uh have
- 34:43people see and know, oh, I I see all
- 34:46these people that do speak Spanish. Let
- 34:48me go ask them. You know, another thing
- 34:51that came up in in my tenure is like
- 34:55just wayfinding. Um, and really excited
- 34:58that, you know, we were able to put up
- 35:01new signs all over the place so that you
- 35:04don't necessarily need someone to lead
- 35:06you. that we have signs that have arrows
- 35:08that are clear that are in English and
- 35:10Spanish so you can find your way through
- 35:12the it's I mean it's hard enough to be
- 35:14in the hospital it's usually not you
- 35:17know unless you're having a baby it's
- 35:18probably a very stressful time and then
- 35:20if you're feeling like you're lost and
- 35:22and and confused in this new place that
- 35:25just adds to the stress and anxiety and
- 35:27so really excited for the signs that
- 35:30help people find uh where they're where
- 35:33they're going to go there there's just
- 35:34we're like kind of in this plan, do
- 35:37study, act like all the time. This PDSAs
- 35:40where we're constantly improving upon
- 35:43processes like it's it's not a static
- 35:45thing. It's an everyday, you know, get a
- 35:48little better every single day.
- 35:51>> Yeah. That that to me is the is what
- 35:53innovation is, which is incremental.
- 35:56Well, my definition is it's adding value
- 35:58to many while incrementally getting
- 36:01better over a long stretch of time. And
- 36:03what I see is that when most are trying
- 36:05to innovate, they start, then they stop,
- 36:08then they start over again, not having,
- 36:11you know, done it consistently over
- 36:13time. Is there anything that you can
- 36:14kind of comment around just being
- 36:16consistent, being steadfast even in
- 36:19seasons when it is really hard?
- 36:23>> Uh, sure. I mean I think there's so many
- 36:26things I think um again I I have to
- 36:30highlight that a lot of things um that
- 36:33we know need to be done it's you you
- 36:36want to do it but you know you don't
- 36:38have the resources but when you get the
- 36:41resources then that's usually when you
- 36:43can enact the plan that you've always
- 36:45you know wanted to wanted to have um I
- 36:50think you know given
- 36:52>> well what about the idea at when you are
- 36:55when you do have these financial
- 36:57constraints which are very real and not
- 37:00trying to downplay them at all. Do you
- 37:02find that there is uh greater levels of
- 37:05creativity and innovating I'll call you
- 37:08know innovating within the box within
- 37:10these constraints do are you seeing that
- 37:13amongst the staff being even more
- 37:15proactive just knowing what's at stake
- 37:18and and are there any really cool
- 37:22success stories that you can even name
- 37:24yeah you even recently what have you
- 37:27that that kind of attribute to the fact
- 37:29that there was a financial constraint
- 37:30and yet despite that you were still able
- 37:33to sort of innovate through that.
- 37:36>> Yeah. No, I I know. I was just reminded
- 37:39when I went to the um medical intensive
- 37:42care unit um earlier uh this morning um
- 37:47that the
- 37:50rooms that were glass doors um that was
- 37:54like a COVID innovation where people you
- 37:58know created in real time doors that you
- 38:02could see through so that you didn't
- 38:04have to keep going in you know into a
- 38:07room uh with a patient with COVID but
- 38:09could actually see like if they were
- 38:11okay or if they were asking for help and
- 38:14like we didn't have you know see-through
- 38:17doors before but that was just out of
- 38:19ingenuity that's what came up. I mean
- 38:23there are so many um examples of people
- 38:27just you know having you know I I think
- 38:30that the lack of resources is actually
- 38:33it stirs and and spurs on that
- 38:36innovation because you've got to get
- 38:38creative you know you've got to be
- 38:40nimble and agile and figure out a way
- 38:43even if it's not something that you can
- 38:46um afford but you have to come up with a
- 38:48creative way to still get it done. I
- 38:50think that happens consistently here
- 38:53because of the lack of resources and and
- 38:56just makes people um very sharp and and
- 38:59just think think outside you know think
- 39:02outside the box. It reminds me a lot
- 39:05about about honestly entrepreneurialism
- 39:09>> because in many instances
- 39:12there might be a lack of funding and
- 39:16a really good entrepreneur what I've
- 39:19noticed is that if you don't have money
- 39:22you have time meaning you could you
- 39:25could do certain things you could write
- 39:27letter you could do all you know all
- 39:28these different things and I'm just and
- 39:30and there's you're obviously making bets
- 39:33because you're dealing with with
- 39:35uncertainty and you're obviously dealing
- 39:37with uncertainty on a on a day-to-day
- 39:39basis and as you're making bets and
- 39:42doing trade-offs. I'm curious what what
- 39:43is like a bold bet that you've made. Um
- 39:48you're not 100% sure that it's going to
- 39:50work, but like you're like, "All right,
- 39:52this is a sound bet." But I'm curious
- 39:53like what is that decision making matrix
- 39:57process that's going on through in your
- 39:59mind with your team you know to to the
- 40:02degree that you're able to share when
- 40:04you are thinking about all right we got
- 40:05to make this bold bet right now like
- 40:08talk me through that process that that
- 40:10just that decision-m process fascinates
- 40:12me. Yeah, I mean obviously the the the
- 40:17bet that we were going to sink in money
- 40:19that we didn't have to invest in an
- 40:22electronic health record system, I think
- 40:23we're still reaping the dividends. We're
- 40:26still mastering exactly how to use it. I
- 40:28don't think we're taking the full, you
- 40:31know, maximizing all of the
- 40:33capabilities. So, that is something
- 40:35that's a gift that uh keeps on that
- 40:38keeps on giving. Um a an investment that
- 40:41we made um when again we didn't really
- 40:45have the resources was to go and and
- 40:47secure vans um for transportation. Uh
- 40:52understanding that some of the
- 40:55difficulties for our patients stem from
- 40:58just the ability to get to an
- 41:01appointment. And so we actually, you
- 41:03know, invested in vans and created a
- 41:06service of being able to get patients to
- 41:09and from their appointment and actually
- 41:11saw how our show rates increased. Um,
- 41:15you know, our no-show rates went down,
- 41:16our show rates increased because we
- 41:19actually were helping get rid of the
- 41:21barriers. Not that people didn't want to
- 41:22be seen and didn't want to take care of
- 41:24their health, they actually couldn't get
- 41:26there. and and so being able to make
- 41:29that investment allowed people to
- 41:31actually come in through the door and
- 41:33you saw you know our our volumes and our
- 41:35numbers um increase um the community
- 41:39health worker but like you've already
- 41:40mentioned is like just the biggest
- 41:42win-winwin when they're really hard to
- 41:45get you know win-win wins you know by
- 41:48having community health workers sometime
- 41:50I mean and they're doing so many
- 41:51different things some of them are
- 41:52circulating on the floors making sure
- 41:54that patients are are cared for you
- 41:57know, if our nurses haven't, you know,
- 41:59rounded through recently, CHW could find
- 42:02out, oh, you know, they just they need
- 42:04some water. Oh, they, you know, they
- 42:07need to go to the bathroom. Let somebody
- 42:09know so that we don't, you know, we
- 42:10avert a a fall. Sometimes they're um in
- 42:14the community helping with educating
- 42:16people around certain chronic diseases.
- 42:19Um, but that community health worker is
- 42:22now gainfully employed. um that's right
- 42:26now has health insurance themsself uh
- 42:29and is helping members of their
- 42:31community uh access more fully the care
- 42:34that they need. So literally just a
- 42:37win-winwin. So, as we continue to
- 42:39expand, you know, different curriculums
- 42:41for different specializations
- 42:44uh for CHWs, we will continue to create
- 42:47more jobs in the community and uh have
- 42:51more people serving their own community
- 42:53and lifting, you know, you know, a
- 42:55rising tide lifts all boats, you know.
- 42:57>> That's right. That's right. Uh before we
- 43:00wrap, I just want you to be able to
- 43:01share with people where can they go to
- 43:05follow the work of Sinai Chicago. Um and
- 43:09just kind of 30 second commercial tell
- 43:12them where to go so that there is no
- 43:15mistake in terms of them going to New
- 43:17York. But there is world class care
- 43:19right here in Chicago.
- 43:21>> Yeah. No, it's so easy. si chicago.org.
- 43:26Um there you will learn about both mount
- 43:28you know mounts hospital also Schwab
- 43:32rehabilitation hospital I think you know
- 43:34a lot of people don't you mentioned it a
- 43:36lot of people don't know that there is
- 43:38another major rehab facility that uh is
- 43:43low tech but super handson with
- 43:46incredible results. There's Holy Cross
- 43:49Hospital uh a Catholic hospital on on
- 43:53the south side. Um and then there's the
- 43:56Sinai Community Institute and the Sinai
- 43:58Urban Health Institute, the social
- 44:00services arm, the research arm. You
- 44:03know, all of that together makes up this
- 44:06incredible Sinai Chicago uh that has
- 44:09been serving the community for over 106
- 44:13years and looking to do that for another
- 44:16hundred years.
- 44:17>> All right, so let's just fast forward
- 44:19maybe three years.
- 44:22What would make you super proud of what
- 44:26Sinai became?
- 44:28>> Yeah. No, I'm I'm proud every day. I I
- 44:31think what is necessary and needed um
- 44:39is the aesthetic. Um, and so I would
- 44:42love to be, you know, with the hard hat
- 44:46breaking ground on a on a new building
- 44:50so that we can have um an exterior that
- 44:54matches what's happening on the
- 44:56interior.
- 44:58>> Well, lucky for you, I do know some good
- 45:00architects,
- 45:04>> which we'll talk about sidebar. But in
- 45:06all honesty, yeah, Dr. ZK, uh, thank you
- 45:10for just being so rigorously honest. You
- 45:13can tell that this is not just a job for
- 45:18you. This has a lot of purpose and
- 45:21meaning for you.
- 45:22>> There's a lot of folks, it's a calling.
- 45:24There's a lot of folks that are coming
- 45:27together and also see this vision and
- 45:29realize the need for it. So for those
- 45:33that are tuning in, my hope is that two
- 45:36thing you saw two things today that a
- 45:39when you think about innovation, you're
- 45:41not just thinking about brand name
- 45:43institutions, but you're also thinking
- 45:45about places that are maybe not from not
- 45:50cuffing that cloth and that there still
- 45:52can be worldclass care that's being
- 45:54delivered day in and day out that is not
- 45:57headline driven and that is Suni
- 46:00Chicago. And then the second thing is is
- 46:02that if you believe that you can help in
- 46:07any which way possible then please reach
- 46:12out to me be glad to help u and connect
- 46:15and make the connection here. So, uh, if
- 46:18you tune in today and you're inspired by
- 46:20what's happening, just know that there
- 46:22is more. The best is yet to come. And if
- 46:24there is a topic that you want us to
- 46:26explore, uh, or even a leader, a dynamic
- 46:29leader that you'd like to hear from,
- 46:31drop me a note, leave us a comment. If
- 46:33you don't mind, share this episode,
- 46:36re-share it, flag it, like it. That's
- 46:38super important. This platform for me,
- 46:42it's about community. It's about
- 46:43authentic community. It's not just
- 46:44content. So, thank you for listening.
- 46:47Keep building with purpose and we will
- 46:50see you next time on the Advancing
- 46:53Healthcare Innovation Show.