Latest / Markets with Megan: A Quick Financial Markets Update / May Consumer Price Index Effect on Consumer Spending | Episode 143 | 06-12-24
Transcript
- 0:01Megan Horneman: It's going to be a double dose of Markets with Megan today.
- 0:03Megan Horneman: It is Wednesday, june the 12th, and we have two big marketing movie events today.
- 0:08Megan Horneman: I'm going to start this morning and then we'll be back later this afternoon with another podcast, but this morning we got the monthly Consumer Price Index report.
- 0:16Megan Horneman: So this is the inflation report.
- 0:18Megan Horneman: Why is it important today?
- 0:20Megan Horneman: Because this afternoon the Federal Reserve meets and it's going to set interest rate policy and also give us updated dot plots is going to set interest rate policy and also give us updated dot plots on where they see interest rate policy going the remainder of this year and in 2025.
- 0:31Megan Horneman: But let's break down first of all the CPI report, because the markets are definitely moving on this today.
- 0:37Megan Horneman: The report came in a little bit better than expected, so it was the lowest level on a month over month basis that our headline consumer prices were basically flat.
- 0:46Megan Horneman: It was the lowest level since July of 2022.
- 0:49Megan Horneman: If you look at the core level so this is going to exclude food and energy that was up two tenths.
- 0:56Megan Horneman: The expectation was for it to be up three tenths and that was the lowest in seven months On a year-over-year basis.
- 1:02Megan Horneman: We're still running above the Fed's target.
- 1:04Megan Horneman: The headline is up 3.3% and the core is up 3.4%.
- 1:10Megan Horneman: So let's dig into the details within that report.
- 1:14Megan Horneman: Big drop in gasoline prices for the month.
- 1:20Megan Horneman: That was the biggest month we've seen in gasoline price decline in five months.
- 1:22Megan Horneman: So that had a lot to do with the headline being flat and when you exclude that out, the core was slightly higher.
- 1:29Megan Horneman: And that was driven by the fact that we're still having sticky shelter prices, that's housing inflation that remains relatively elevated, rising for 5.4 percent over the past year, where we saw some other declines though apparel vehicles and then airline fares.
- 1:48Megan Horneman: So again you're seeing some deflation or disinflation in some areas that are very discretionary.
- 1:55Megan Horneman: So that is things like apparel, it's things like travel.
- 1:58Megan Horneman: This is a good sign for the Fed.
- 2:00Megan Horneman: It shows us the consumer is strained and that they are reducing the spending and that's why these prices are dropping.
- 2:06Megan Horneman: What does it mean for the markets?
- 2:09Megan Horneman: And we'll see what the Fed says today.
- 2:11Megan Horneman: So the equity markets are up on this.
- 2:12Megan Horneman: They were up very big when this was first announced.
- 2:16Megan Horneman: We've seen bond yields actually plunge on this report as well.
- 2:19Megan Horneman: The two-year yield is down 17 basis points just today thus far alone, and the 10-year is down 13 basis points.
- 2:27Megan Horneman: The futures market has pulled the chance for a Fed rate cut to be in September.
- 2:32Megan Horneman: It's now 75% chance that they'll cut rates in September.
- 2:36Megan Horneman: It'll be very interesting to see what the Fed has to say this afternoon, so we'll come back with another podcast.
- 2:41Megan Horneman: This is good news.
- 2:42Megan Horneman: Inflation is moving in the right direction.
- 2:45Megan Horneman: The bigger question is is it moving fast enough for the Fed that they can cut rates?
- 2:50Megan Horneman: We're not so sure about that yet.
- 2:52Megan Horneman: And what will they say about these sticky prices that we're seeing specifically in, like I mentioned, housing?
- 2:59Megan Horneman: This is one of those areas the Fed has been concerned about.
- 3:02Megan Horneman: So we'll be back this afternoon with some more information from what the Fed has to say about this and where we see interest rates going from here.
- 3:08Megan Horneman: Thanks again.
- 3:09Megan Horneman: If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to reach out to podcasts at Verdence.
- 3:12Megan Horneman: com.
- 3:13Megan Horneman: Thank you.