Latest / Combat Veteran News / Russia’s Recruitment & Worker Crisis Deepens!!
Transcript
- 0:00We've all seen that idiot CEO who fires
- 0:03their entire cyber security department
- 0:05and then asks why they're getting hacked
- 0:07all the time. Buddy, you're the one who
- 0:10sent them all pink slips. Well, Vladimir
- 0:12Putin seems to be having the exact same
- 0:14problem as a Russian labor and
- 0:16recruitment crisis is rocking the
- 0:19Russian military and civilian sectors.
- 0:22And inexplicably, the Russians seem to
- 0:24have no idea why. But even more
- 0:26interesting is that the Ukrainians are
- 0:29actually having the opposite problem.
- 0:32Let's talk about it. So according to
- 0:34CNN, this is from an analysis by a
- 0:37Russian economist, Russian recruitment
- 0:39is estimated to be down about 20%. This
- 0:42is a huge crisis for Russia because the
- 0:45Ukrainians have made explicitly their
- 0:48goal to grind out 30,000 plus casualties
- 0:51from Russia every single month. But if
- 0:54Russia is only bringing in now 26,000 a
- 0:58month, well, it's obviously that gap is
- 1:02the difference between well winning and
- 1:05losing the war. Now the the economist
- 1:10estimates that this 20% drop is
- 1:12comparing first quarter last year with
- 1:14first quarter of this year. But this is
- 1:17been something that is also subjectively
- 1:21there's evidence for this subjectively
- 1:22as well. We know that Russia has
- 1:24recruited from prisons. We know that
- 1:27they have recruited North Koreans.
- 1:29They've recruited African migrants. Uh
- 1:32they have recruited uh they've offered
- 1:35uh debt payments of up to 200,000 USD.
- 1:40They've offered the waving of charges
- 1:42for individuals in pre-trial detention.
- 1:45They've found targeted university
- 1:47students in danger of failing out of
- 1:49school. They have targeted essentially
- 1:51every possible group who might feel
- 1:53backed into a corner and could possibly
- 1:56be lured away uh by these lucrative
- 2:00salaries.
- 2:02But there's a problem. Russia's defense
- 2:04industry is operating at full capacity
- 2:06and it's harder to expand the Russian
- 2:09military production to equip a and arm
- 2:12these fighters. uh as well. In order to
- 2:16do so, you have to have workers in
- 2:19plants and well, you can't take your
- 2:22able-bodied men and send them to die at
- 2:24war and also have them work in factories
- 2:27simultaneously. In fact, the entire
- 2:28Russian economy is is suffering from the
- 2:30most severe labor shortage in history.
- 2:33This is actually so severe that I think
- 2:35it's causing part of the decline of the
- 2:37Russian economy. This is something
- 2:39that's
- 2:40into the realm of the impossible. It's
- 2:43sort of like saying how can uh you can
- 2:46print so much money that people do end
- 2:48up becoming poor. Similar problem. How
- 2:51can everyone be poor if you all have
- 2:52money? Well, how can the economy fail if
- 2:56there's so much work to be done that
- 2:57there's no one to do it? Well, here we
- 3:00are. The this what's interesting is that
- 3:04the solution appears to be just like the
- 3:07Kremlin recruiting foreign fighters to
- 3:09fight. Uh they're also recruiting
- 3:11foreigners to work. Uh India, North
- 3:14Korea, and African countries are
- 3:16actually seeing large waves of
- 3:17recruitment into Russia, not to fight
- 3:19necessarily, but to work on construction
- 3:21projects. And it's
- 3:25very interesting because again, the only
- 3:27real option left to Putin is a forced
- 3:29mobilization, a draft. And this would
- 3:33exacerbate massively the economic crisis
- 3:37because again it would take those
- 3:39able-bodied workers and gut them out of
- 3:41the economy. But it would also create a
- 3:46a political crisis for Putin as well.
- 3:49But that's really it seems like the only
- 3:51option left for him because ultimately
- 3:54as we have talked about as long as the
- 3:59the recruitment efforts are voluntary or
- 4:02voluntary
- 4:04you have this situation where there are
- 4:06is a strata of Russian men who say I'm
- 4:10not going to serve in the military at
- 4:12any price and after a million casualties
- 4:15that's actually just a a reasonable
- 4:17stance to
- 4:18It's completely rational. And at some
- 4:21point economically, even in a country of
- 4:2390 million people, you're going to just
- 4:25run out of enough men every month who
- 4:27are willing to raise their right hand
- 4:28and say, "Sure, feed me to a Ukrainian
- 4:30drone, please."
- 4:32And it actually is a problem for Russia
- 4:35that there is a labor shortage because
- 4:38well
- 4:40you there's it's not like that shrinking
- 4:43pool of native men are short for work.
- 4:48They can earn comparable salaries in
- 4:50construction where there are well fewer
- 4:53Russian or fewer Ukrainian drones. And
- 4:56this is well a problem for Russia.
- 4:59Again, reportedly Russia needs about 2.3
- 5:01million workers. You may think, but
- 5:02Paul, there's only been a million
- 5:04casualties, a little more, 1.3 million
- 5:06now. But the answer is because that when
- 5:09the war started, many Russians fled the
- 5:12draft mobilization. And the more rumors
- 5:16of a mobilization spread, the more
- 5:18Russians are actually going to try to
- 5:20flee their country. But not all Russians
- 5:23fled equally. The people who fled Russia
- 5:27are almost always men because they were
- 5:29the ones who would have been drafted.
- 5:30But more importantly, they were men who
- 5:33had reasonable opportunities to work
- 5:34abroad. If you are a functioning
- 5:37alcoholic in a rural village in Russia
- 5:39with an intermittent work history,
- 5:42Germany or Poland or Turkey or Armenia,
- 5:46they're not clamoring for you to come to
- 5:47their country. If you're a Russian
- 5:51surgeon, if you're a Russian data
- 5:53analyst, a computer programmer,
- 5:56you know what? Someone will hire you in
- 5:59Germany, in Armenia. And that's a
- 6:02problem for Russia because again these
- 6:04are physically capable
- 6:06military-aged men who have fled
- 6:08disproportionately meaning that they are
- 6:10now short a lot of workers and they are
- 6:14recruiting again Indian men in a lot of
- 6:17cases. Uh they profile this article from
- 6:20Reuters profiles one man who says quote
- 6:23I have a contract for one year in the
- 6:24rubbish disposal business. The money is
- 6:26good. Uh interesting that they speak
- 6:30likely Hindi and English, not Russian.
- 6:34But I think this is actually really
- 6:36interesting because it reflects just uh
- 6:40how desperate Russia is. Prior to
- 6:42invading Ukraine, uh there were only
- 6:44about 5,000 work permits given to Indian
- 6:47nationals. Last year, that number
- 6:48increased by about um by about 35 times.
- 6:5372,000 permits were given to Indians. Uh
- 6:58and makes sense. Typically migrant
- 7:00workers in the postsviet country come
- 7:02from well central Asia uh Usbekiststan,
- 7:04Tajjighstan, Kazakhstan, uh etc. But
- 7:09they're literally out of Central Asians
- 7:10willing to go likely because some of
- 7:13them have been recruited and well
- 7:16there's already 2.3 million legal
- 7:18foreign workers that have entered Russia
- 7:20and it's still not enough.
- 7:24And there's a bunch of I mean there the
- 7:27problems every time you peel back a
- 7:28layer you find another problem that's
- 7:30sort of the situation rushes in at this
- 7:32point. Sure let's say you could wave
- 7:34your hand and get all the Indian
- 7:35laborers you need in and somehow they
- 7:37all speak Russian for some reason. Even
- 7:39if you did that there's a deeper problem
- 7:41and that is the Russian propaganda
- 7:44machine. See, Putin positions himself
- 7:47and has to position himself like every
- 7:50oligarch, like every wealthy uh
- 7:53dictator. He positions himself as the
- 7:55defender of the Russian people. Why?
- 7:58Because if he was just the the governor
- 8:03of a democracy and was like, I exist to
- 8:07serve voters. Well, those voters lives
- 8:10are marketkedly worse. And the voters
- 8:13have a lot of questions about Putin's
- 8:14massive personal wealth, about his
- 8:16network of corruption and unbelievable
- 8:20uh uh multi multi multi-billionaire
- 8:24uh allies in the Russian oligarchy.
- 8:28And that well, it can win you one
- 8:31election as we've seen in the United
- 8:32States, but it can't sustain you can't
- 8:34sustain an electoral win like that. And
- 8:36so in order to obtain popular support,
- 8:39what these guys do is say, "Yes, you're
- 8:41a poor Russian with no running water,
- 8:43and I control hundreds of billions of
- 8:44dollars and live in a life of luxury."
- 8:47However, um we are both tied through
- 8:50this thread of being Russian, and we are
- 8:53the Russian people. And even though our
- 8:55lives have nothing in common, uh I still
- 8:59identify myself as your representative,
- 9:02the representative of Russianness. And
- 9:05the we see something similar with
- 9:07Xihinping in China, right? With
- 9:08Hanchinese, right? The Hanchinese and
- 9:10the Mandarin speaking is the right way
- 9:12to be Chinese. And for example, say
- 9:14being a Muslim weaguer or a Tibetan is
- 9:16the wrong way of being Chinese and the
- 9:18Chinese state enforces that. It's not an
- 9:21accident. It's a feature of these
- 9:22systems where you don't you substitute
- 9:26the actual mandate of ele of an election
- 9:29win with the fantasy of well he looks
- 9:32kind of like me and speaks my language
- 9:34and says he's the same ethnicity as me
- 9:36and cultural group therefore he
- 9:37represents me even without an electoral
- 9:40process. All of that falls apart when
- 9:43Vladimir Putin imports millions of
- 9:46Indians.
- 9:48It's it's an ideological problem. And we
- 9:51know because Russia has pushed on the
- 9:54West, the anti-migrant narrative, the
- 9:56anti-immigrant narrative, spinning
- 9:58migration as a massive threat to the
- 10:00West despite the data being overwhelming
- 10:02that it's actually an economic boom for
- 10:05the West and actually is worse for
- 10:07Russia because Russia well has a is in
- 10:10demographic crisis. So
- 10:13this reality that Putin has boxed
- 10:18himself into is that he either needs to
- 10:19stand in front of the Russian public and
- 10:20be like surprise actually we need a lot
- 10:23of foreigners here to offset the
- 10:26Russians that fled the country or he
- 10:29needs to you know not bring in
- 10:32foreigners but say listen I I can't keep
- 10:34this war going mobilizing he has only
- 10:36these absolutely awful choices but
- 10:38what's really even more interesting is
- 10:41that Ukraine
- 10:43doesn't quite have the same problems.
- 10:45Now, before we talk about exactly why, I
- 10:47want to mention, guys, that we are
- 10:48fundraising for Ukraine's best unmanned
- 10:51systems units. Um, we are getting them
- 10:54so much the gear they need, uh,
- 10:55particularly ground drones, something
- 10:57that is hugely popular and in massive
- 10:59demand at every unit because, well, they
- 11:01literally save lives and resupply
- 11:04forward positions and evacuate wounded
- 11:06soldiers in ways and from places that no
- 11:08human being can get to. and heavy lift
- 11:10transport drones for that last mile of
- 11:12logistics and more. So, if you want to
- 11:13help these guys out, uh the link is in
- 11:15the description. This is a US501c3. It's
- 11:17taxdeductible. Uh I think it's also
- 11:19registered as a UK charity. Yeah, EU
- 11:22donors. Uh again, it has an IBAN
- 11:25account. Uh so, thanks to all you guys
- 11:27that do support us. The link is in the
- 11:28description. Now, here's the interesting
- 11:31thing. Ukraine has actually announced
- 11:32the opposite that they are exploring and
- 11:37figuring out programs to actually begin
- 11:39to rotate long-erving combat troops out
- 11:42of the military. Ukraine is planning on
- 11:44hiking military wages and recruiting
- 11:46more fighters abroad. Now, this says
- 11:50that the army is facing a manpower
- 11:52shortage after four years of Russia war
- 11:54with Russia. I don't I mean I think
- 11:55that's true but I think it's actually
- 11:59less of a manpower problem and instead
- 12:03focuses on instead on more quality of
- 12:06life issues. For example, Ukraine has
- 12:10obtained, thanks to a hundred billion
- 12:11dollar loan from the EU, uh, has the
- 12:14ability to actually increase the salary
- 12:16of its basic military wages by $700 and
- 12:19increase the salary of infantry soldiers
- 12:21to being 10 times that, $7,000 a month.
- 12:25And that also they're saying, listen,
- 12:27you can have a limited contract term for
- 12:3010, 14, or 24 months for direct combat
- 12:33duties. meaning that Ukraine actually is
- 12:35saying, "Listen, we may be able to
- 12:37rotate troops off of frontline
- 12:38positions, which is uh I'm going to go
- 12:41ahead and say that the rotation system
- 12:42for the Russian Federation is somewhat
- 12:44more draconian, i.e., you get put in
- 12:46position and you remain there until you
- 12:48get killed by a drone." Ukraine also
- 12:52wants to create more opportunities to
- 12:53recruit for foreign volunteers into the
- 12:55Ukrainian army. And I this is part of a
- 12:56long-standing effort, right, where to
- 12:59date about 10,000 foreign volunteers
- 13:00have joined the Ukrainian army from more
- 13:02than 70 countries. But Kee wants to see
- 13:06more of this. And I've heard
- 13:08subjectively that almost all units now
- 13:10have foreign recruitment efforts uh
- 13:14including even traditionally Ukrainian
- 13:16units like the 25th Airborne. You also
- 13:19see a lot of even foreigners serving in
- 13:21things like air defense units. And I
- 13:23think this is part of the idea to say,
- 13:24listen, foreigners can contribute
- 13:26manpower in whatever capability uh
- 13:29they're willing to. And I think also
- 13:33$7,000 a month is very appealing, right?
- 13:36I think it is just like Russia has
- 13:39recruited foreigners, I think a $7,000 a
- 13:41month paycheck would get a lot of
- 13:43people. It is shown already that
- 13:45Colombians, one of the uh South
- 13:47America's poorer countries and one that
- 13:50has had a very active insurgency going
- 13:52on for decades, has a really unique
- 13:55overlap where experienced uh multi-deade
- 13:59veterans of the fight against FARC say,
- 14:02"Listen, my military pension is very
- 14:03meager here in Colombia, and an extra
- 14:07700 to even $7,000 every month would go
- 14:10a long way for my family, and I have one
- 14:13skill. kill, which is combat. And those
- 14:16guys say, "Well,
- 14:18I know where I can get helped out." In
- 14:20fact, in some of the Ukrainian foreign
- 14:23uh Legion, they say, "Listen, you can
- 14:25either speak Russian or Ukrainian,
- 14:27English or Spanish. You have to speak
- 14:28one of them." But that's but the fact
- 14:30that Spanish is one of the options is a
- 14:32sign of just how many Colombians are
- 14:34fighting in Ukraine.
- 14:37And again, a lot of these Colombians,
- 14:39uh, reportedly upwards of 7,000
- 14:41Colombians have fought in the Ukrainian
- 14:42armed forces, which is crazy. That
- 14:44implies, of course, that either the
- 14:4610,000 number is low, which I think does
- 14:48sound kind of low, and or uh the
- 14:54the
- 14:56idea that seven and 10 foreign fighters
- 14:58are Colombians. I I you know, I actually
- 15:01could believe it. 40% of all foreigners
- 15:02fighting today in Ukraine are Colombian.
- 15:04I I kind of believe that.
- 15:06And I think
- 15:10this is a sign that again I think the
- 15:14foreigners may believe they're going to
- 15:15get a fair shake in Ukraine. I think
- 15:17that's probably true. Um but I think the
- 15:21deepest story is again that in Ukraine
- 15:24it's not just
- 15:27a military service members. It's not
- 15:28just air defense crews. It's not just um
- 15:33uh infantry units. It's also regular
- 15:35workers too because remember Ukraine has
- 15:37also had a lot of people flee Ukraine.
- 15:40There's expect estimated to be about a
- 15:42million military aged men who have fled
- 15:45Ukraine at the start of the war as well
- 15:46as huge numbers of women and children. I
- 15:49think the number is something in in the
- 15:50realm of 6 to 8 million Ukrainians are
- 15:52living abroad. That's a problem for
- 15:54Ukraine because well again having been
- 15:57there in in December of last year the
- 16:00civilian economy continues to function.
- 16:02You can go to you can get McDonald's in
- 16:04Kev. The Hark Mall is great, is awesome.
- 16:08Uh the Hark Mall food court is like
- 16:12phenomenal. As good as the best food
- 16:14courts in the US. Maybe not the best,
- 16:15but it's definitely a top 10%. Every OKO
- 16:18gas station, by the way, slaps at things
- 16:21rocks. Okay, so I say this because
- 16:24there's this thriving civilian economy,
- 16:26but a civilian economy needs workers and
- 16:29not always dramatic ones, right? Yeah.
- 16:31construction workers. Absolutely.
- 16:33Remember, every Russian bomb that hits
- 16:35has that building has to get rebuilt by
- 16:37somebody, by somebody who's, you know,
- 16:40physically strong and capable. And well,
- 16:44those people tend to be in the military.
- 16:46So, you see increasingly that Ukraine is
- 16:48bringing in migrant workers from India.
- 16:50Now, they profile, for example, a uh
- 16:54apartment complex where the cleaners are
- 16:56going to be an Indian company. They say,
- 16:58quote, "Our company is forced to take
- 16:59this step due to a critical shortage of
- 17:00workers." Now, on Ukrainian social
- 17:03media, people are like, "Yo, what the f?
- 17:06Ukrainian men are being killed and they
- 17:10say the nation is deliberately
- 17:11destroyed. These Indian citizens are
- 17:12being shipped into us."
- 17:15And I understand the frustration, but
- 17:17the reality is that a lot of these guys
- 17:18aren't or migrant workers. And the key
- 17:20with migrant workers is that they leave.
- 17:24So I think this is something that is
- 17:27going to be a reality.
- 17:30But again, Ukraine says, "Listen, we
- 17:33need to have a clear and controlled
- 17:34system to attract workers." Quote, "If
- 17:36Ukraine seriously wants to attract
- 17:37workers from Asia, Africa, or Latin
- 17:39America in the future, migration
- 17:40procedures will need to become faster
- 17:41and simpler while remaining regulated
- 17:43and controlled."
- 17:46And of course, because there is no
- 17:48Ukrainian airport operating, uh these
- 17:50migrant workers also need visas to
- 17:52transit through neighboring countries.
- 17:54Again, this is something where nobody
- 17:55asks me as an American uh whether or not
- 17:57I'm going to be like working illegally
- 17:59in Ukraine. It's it's trivial. Uh but
- 18:05I think the reality is, yeah, we talk
- 18:08about the Ukrainian economy, the
- 18:09Ukrainian agricultural economy. Sure,
- 18:11this is all true, but there also needs
- 18:13to be workers manufacturing. Someone
- 18:16makes these drones. Someone makes those
- 18:17UGVs and they need people, too. And so I
- 18:21I I think what you're seeing again, this
- 18:23there's a theme here that's emerging on
- 18:25this channel because it's a theme in
- 18:26real life, which is that we think of war
- 18:29as being two guys in dirt shooting at
- 18:32each other. But when you zoom it out and
- 18:34you say, "Oh, well, they need bullets
- 18:35and logistics and medical care and
- 18:37strategy and tactics and planning and
- 18:38observation and reconnaissance." But
- 18:40then you zoom it out again and you say,
- 18:42"No, they need to be part of a
- 18:43strategy." But then you zoom out one
- 18:44more time and you say, "Oh, they're part
- 18:46of an economy. They're part they need to
- 18:49have a salary. That salary has to buy
- 18:51something. They have to know that their
- 18:52families can are fed. There needs to be
- 18:54food, water. They need to know that
- 18:56there's medical care, a hospital staffed
- 18:58by good people with proper equipment to
- 19:01treat their injuries." You zoom all the
- 19:03way out and you say the Ukrainian
- 19:06government needs to collect tax revenues
- 19:07to fund those things and you need to
- 19:09collect tax revenues with a real
- 19:10economy.
- 19:12And when you zoom out, you realize that
- 19:13the war is it's all of those things.
- 19:17It's all of those things and more. It's
- 19:20part of what makes modern war surreal
- 19:23and so complex. It's the reason why the
- 19:25Russian Minister of Defense is a career
- 19:27economist. It's the reason why Ukraine
- 19:32focuses its efforts on destroying
- 19:34Russian logistics and that the Russian
- 19:38troops they're become casualties just as
- 19:42a trivial followon effect
- 19:45and
- 19:46you know the
- 19:49like
- 19:51labor in an economy is so important.
- 19:54It's one of the two key components and
- 19:56it's why when Ukraine gets a huge influx
- 19:59of capital, of money, of euros, it it
- 20:02changes the game. And then when you also
- 20:05give them an influx of labor, you have
- 20:08the two most important components to the
- 20:11building blocks of an economy. And then
- 20:13all you need there to make your economy
- 20:15really rip is technology. And we know
- 20:18that Ukraine has that in spades. Anyway
- 20:21guys, thanks to Brandon, Alfred, Peter,
- 20:22Mike, William, Thomas, Deborah, Paul,
- 20:24and Jeff, as well as all the lieutenant
- 20:26here folks. We couldn't do it without
- 20:27you guys. We appreciate your support so
- 20:29much, and we'll see you in the next one.
- 20:30Cheers.