Latest / Hoover Daily Report / Hoover Daily Report | May 18, 2026
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to "the Hoover Daily Report". Ideas Advancing
- 0:03Freedom. It's Monday, May 18th, twenty twenty six .
- 0:05Today, David Leal explains why making it harder to vote in federal elections won’t
- 0:11necessarily have the effect that both supporters and opponents believe it will;
- 0:16a new essay at Freedom Frequency makes the case for pursuing a democratic
- 0:21transition in Cuba; and Matt Turpin outlines a plan of action for Western
- 0:26nations opposed to Chinese trade practices in the wake of last week’s
- 0:31Trump-Xi summit that yielded no major breakthroughs in the world’s most
- 0:35consequential bilateral relationship.
- 0:38Electoral Reform Won’t Save the Republicans or the Democrats.
- 0:41In an op-ed at The Hill, Senior Fellow David L. Leal argues that “politicians
- 0:46have fiddled with electoral rules in the hope of changing election outcomes”
- 0:51across American political history, and continue to do so today under the
- 0:55mistaken belief that such structural rule changes might give to their party a
- 1:00durable electoral advantage. “The current version of this long-running debate,”
- 1:04Leal says, “is centered on the Republican’s SAVE America Act, which
- 1:09would require, among other provisions, proof of citizenship to vote.” But the
- 1:13scholar maintains that both major US parties misunderstand the demographic
- 1:18bases of their support and hold mistaken assumptions about how voting rule changes
- 1:23may impact voter behavior. Given the “changing nature of class support for the
- 1:27parties” and other sociological shifts, Leal concludes that “Republicans should
- 1:32be skeptical that making voting harder will pay dividends for them.”.
- 1:37An Opening for Cuban Democracy.
- 1:38Now more than 60 years old, the Cuban regime is deeply vulnerable, with its
- 1:43economy in tatters and its people suffering blackouts, food shortages, and
- 1:48a crumbling health care system. Democracy activist Rosa María Payá, whose father
- 1:54was a prominent opposition leader in Cuba until his death at the state’s hands,
- 1:59argues that the time has never been more opportune for democratic change on the
- 2:04island. In this essay at Freedom Frequency, contributor Carolyn Kennedy
- 2:09explains Payá’s proposal for a campaign of maximum economic pressure led by
- 2:14Western democracies, recognition of a viable democratic alternative, and direct
- 2:19support for Cubans working for freedom both abroad and in Cuba. Kennedy quotes
- 2:24Payá on the point that the economic crisis, though the most severe ever, is
- 2:29not a new catastrophe: “The humanitarian crisis in Cuba has been there for
- 2:34decades. . . . The only way to overcome this crisis is to get rid of the
- 2:39dictatorship.”.
- 2:40Now It’s Time to Disentangle.
- 2:41In his weekly China Articles newsletter, Visiting Fellow Matt Turpin agrees that
- 2:46the summit last week between Xi Jinping and President Trump “could have been an
- 2:50email” and says that by now, “it should be obvious to everyone that no ‘grand
- 2:54bargain’ between Washington and Beijing is possible, particularly one that
- 2:58addresses the underlying harms caused by the PRC’s economic structure.” The
- 3:02veteran China policy observer argues, “Trump gave it his best shot and now we
- 3:06should pursue another approach.” Turpin outlines a number of major steps Western
- 3:11nations should take now, including the institution of “managed trade” policies
- 3:15with the goal of reducing import dependency on the PRC over time. He also
- 3:19argues that “countries that want to form a fair and reciprocal trading system
- 3:23should withdraw from the [World Trade Organization]” given China’s refusal to
- 3:27help implement “reforms that are necessary for a functioning trade body.”.
- 3:31Governor Newsom’s Budget Ignores California’s Ticking Fiscal Time Bomb.
- 3:36“People want to live in California, but the government is making it increasingly
- 3:41impossible for them to afford to do so,” Policy Fellow Jon Hartley argues in an
- 3:46op-ed at The California Post. Hartley says the revised budget presented in
- 3:50Sacramento by Governor Newsom last week “gives little hope to an improved outlook
- 3:55for the finances of the Golden State.” While state lawmakers quibble over
- 4:00whether to cap Medi-Cal enrollment for immigrants, both legal and undocumented,
- 4:04Hartley argues that the state’s largest fiscal challenge—underfunded pension
- 4:09liabilities—is compounding: “The sheer scale of unfunded pension liabilities
- 4:13alone represents a ticking time bomb that no amount of temporary spending freezes
- 4:18can solve,” the economist writes. Hartley also says that California’s budget woes
- 4:23could worsen if the AI sector concentrated in the state experiences a
- 4:27downturn.
- 4:28AI Fears and the “Cybernation Revolution”.
- 4:30Senior Fellow Andrew B. Hall asks in a new essay whether contemporary fears
- 4:34regarding the mass displacement of human workers from the economy by artificial
- 4:39intelligence point to a genuine new threat—or whether they echo similar fears
- 4:44from past periods of technological transformation that did not come to pass.
- 4:48In 1964, Hall recounts, a group of scientists “feared that no one would need
- 4:52to work due to automation, and that this would create a political crisis,” leading
- 4:57them to recommend measures “to bring about the conditions in which men and
- 5:02women no longer needed to produce goods and services may find their way to a
- 5:06variety of self-fulfilling and socially useful occupations.” Hall recognizes an
- 5:11“almost eerie” similarity in this history to current discussions taking place in AI
- 5:15labs. But, as Hall notes, “the experts were SUPER wrong in 1964.” He asks
- 5:20readers to consider: Are things truly different today?
- 5:23Why Embodied Knowledge Still Matters in the Digital Age.
- 5:26On the latest episode of EconTalk, British writer Aled Maclean-Jones speaks
- 5:31with Visiting Fellow Russ Roberts about the role of physical skill in a world
- 5:36increasingly reliant on digital systems for knowledge work. Drawing from the
- 5:41Mission Impossible film series, Maclean-Jones argues that dangling from
- 5:45cargo planes, soldering hard drives, and skydiving 19 consecutive times (as star
- 5:51Tom Cruise did in production) is really an extended tribute to embodied
- 5:55knowledge. Guest and host analyze the unique concept of embodied competence
- 6:00presented in Cruise's films. Along the way, they cover London cabbies who refuse
- 6:05to use Waze, a fatal dive at the sound barrier, solo sailing around the globe,
- 6:10and the small triumph of fixing a broken toilet by oneself. They conclude by
- 6:15exploring the possibility that physical mastery may come to matter more as
- 6:20computers increasingly take over the work of the mind.
- 6:23Featured from the Hoover Library & Archives:
- 6:25Chiang
- 6:25Family Diaries.
- 6:27The Hoover Institution has been helping to preserve the handwritten diaries of
- 6:3120th-century Chinese nationalist leader Chiang Kai-shek and his son Chiang
- 6:35Ching-kuo since Chiang family members deposited them at Hoover in 2005.
- 6:39That’s your Hoover Daily Report for Monday, May 18th, twenty twenty six.
- 6:44Each weekday, we bring you research, analysis, and commentary focused on
- 6:48public policy, national security, and the ideas shaping American society and
- 6:53government.
- 6:53The Hoover Institution at Stanford University is grounded in constitutional
- 6:57principles with a commitment to sustaining the safeguards of the American
- 7:01way of life.
- 7:02Thank you for listening.
- 7:03For links to all the articles and interviews mentioned today, visit
- 7:08hoover.org slash, HDR.