Latest / The Immutable Word / EP044 Four Witnesses for Truth: Romans 1–4 Unpacked
Transcript
- 0:00It's fascinating whenever you look at the book of Romans this way,
- 0:03especially as a Christian, because he's not just making some arbitrary case.
- 0:07He's not trying to appeal to emotion.
- 0:09He's trying to appeal to the law, but he's making a very reasonable,
- 0:13articulate case and argument of why man is guilty.
- 0:18And then he's going to identify the three witnesses that God has utilized,
- 0:23which is creation, conscience, and canon.
- 0:26This is why man is guilty. Welcome back to The Immutable Word.
- 0:29We were back in the garage for a new episode and a happy new year to those that are out there.
- 0:35We are now in 2026 and the sky's the limit in terms of all the things that we want to talk about.
- 0:42Obviously we have a wide range of topics that I think we have covered in the last year.
- 0:49And we also plan to cover going into this year. We've had a couple episodes
- 0:53about angelology, and we covered
- 0:59a series on fallacies and a few other things, and logic in general.
- 1:04And so we want to continue the momentum and the theme on that.
- 1:09But today we're going to be covering what we're calling Four Witnesses for Truth.
- 1:14It's going to be a bit of a mix of, what would you say, a little bit of expository
- 1:19on the chapters, not verse by verse.
- 1:21Like we've done previously but more expositing the chapters in Romans.
- 1:271-4 where Paul is presenting basically presenting an argument with man's rejection
- 1:34with the premises that he's going
- 1:36to provide so you'll see some argument structure in there I think it's.
- 1:42Maybe a way to describe this episode is that also some apologetics will be covered.
- 1:46I think it should be pretty interesting what we're going to cover today.
- 1:51Did I miss anything? That's pretty much the purpose of this episode, right?
- 1:54Yeah, I mean, it's called Four Witnesses because in Romans 1-4,
- 1:59Paul, and it's kind of a high-level summary, expository summary of each chapter.
- 2:05That leads to four specific witnesses that Paul uses to, one,
- 2:12indict mankind as being sinners, and number two, show that God ultimately is the creator,
- 2:19he is the designer, and he's the judge, and he's our savior.
- 2:24So that's what he's doing in Romans 1-4.
- 2:27It's a very strong, one, you know, the book of Romans, maybe not all of our
- 2:31listeners are aware of this or maybe understand this fully, but the book of
- 2:36Romans is the most doctrinal New Testament book for the New Testament Christian today.
- 2:42So, you know, 2025 going into 2026, if you want to know what doctrine is,
- 2:47if you want to know exactly what a New Testament Christian should believe as
- 2:52far as, you know, adhere to, what they're supposed to follow,
- 2:55what they're supposed to practice, book of Romans.
- 2:58Spend some time in Romans and study it out. Romans, I would say anybody that
- 3:01first gets saved, one, you would read the book of John to get to know who your
- 3:05Savior is, because he presents him as the Son of God.
- 3:09But Romans is the doctrinal book about salvation, justification.
- 3:15Propitiation, atonement, like all those things are covered in.
- 3:20Not only that, then you have practical Christianity that's covered in Romans chapter 14 and so forth.
- 3:27And then, of course, personal sanctification, Romans 12. You can't beat the
- 3:30book of Romans if you want to talk about a solid doctrinal foundation for the Christian.
- 3:36Yeah, good place to get started when it comes to discipleship.
- 3:39So, going back to the four witnesses for truth, this is going to be starting
- 3:44with Romans 1, 2, 3, and 4, expositing those chapters.
- 3:48The four witnesses are going to be the creation, that's the first witness.
- 3:53The second one is conscience. The third one is canon. And the fourth one,
- 3:58which is a variable, is going to be character.
- 4:01It's going to be two parts. One, the character of Christ. And the second part
- 4:05is the character of the Christian themselves. So this is how you approach it.
- 4:11What would be the best way to witness to a lost person?
- 4:15What's a good foundation or template to witness to a lost person?
- 4:19You know, we covered John 4 with the woman at the well, you know,
- 4:23as an expository outline going through verse by verse, how Christ dealt with her objections, right?
- 4:28Right. But the other side of the coin is, okay, what do I present?
- 4:31What would be the best thing as a Christian for me to present to a lost person?
- 4:36Maybe you have a lost aunt or uncle or grandparent or cousin or brother,
- 4:41sister, father, mother, whatever, that doubts Christianity.
- 4:45What would be a good, effective approach? Using these four witnesses is a good, effective approach.
- 4:52And you could build it however you want. You can customize it however you want.
- 4:56But these are more like four pillars, four foundations. And what it is,
- 5:00and the reason why I say that as a foundation or a pillar, is because this is
- 5:04what Paul presented to a bunch of Christians at Rome he's never met.
- 5:09He's writing to them, giving them explicit instructions in the faith.
- 5:15He's explaining the faith, he's identifying the faith, and this is talking about pagan Rome.
- 5:19These are people that worshipped other false gods, that were involved in lewdness,
- 5:25idolatry. So, he was essentially giving them, the Christians there,
- 5:29a framework to go off of to be effective witnesses. And this is what he presents.
- 5:34Yeah, he's using these four witnesses, the three witnesses, essentially,
- 5:38which is creation, conscience, canon, and using those three witnesses to identify
- 5:43why God has to come and save us. That's why we need a savior.
- 5:49And so, you know, so he's justifying this indictment towards humankind.
- 5:54Yeah. You know, because you know how people come to you, oh, I'm not a bad person.
- 5:57Why would God send somebody like me to hell?
- 6:00And what he does is he identifies exactly why you deserve to go to hell in Romans 1, 2, and 3.
- 6:05And then Romans 4, he identifies what the answer is, the solution.
- 6:09So, Paul the lawyer is presenting this case, showing or presenting the indictment
- 6:15of man with these witnesses.
- 6:17I don't know if you've ever been in a jury or watched a jury show.
- 6:20And have you ever watched, like, especially at the opening of an indictment
- 6:23case where they're basically trying to bring an indictment?
- 6:25They've got to basically say, hey, we have a justified case to bring to trial.
- 6:31Well, what do you got to do? You got to identify what is this person being accused of.
- 6:36And then you go through a legal argument. The lawyer gets up and has,
- 6:41you know, like, you know, you know, whoever it is, you have the prosecutor saying,
- 6:45look, this is why you're guilty.
- 6:46We're going to bring three arguments to the table. and
- 6:50this is my this is going to be our premise our our
- 6:53you know which leads to our conclusion and then the
- 6:56inference to how we got to that conclusion so all of that's going
- 6:58to be outlined like a lawyer would because paul is a lawyer he's a pharisee
- 7:02he's a pharisee of the pharisees which means they were doctors of the law so
- 7:07you you would think of it as this way you have a phd in theology you know you
- 7:12have a doctorate in theology right and that's exactly what paul was And so he argued this way.
- 7:18It's fascinating whenever you look at the book of Romans this way,
- 7:22especially as a Christian, because he's not just making some arbitrary case.
- 7:26He's not trying to appeal to emotion.
- 7:28He's trying to appeal to the law, but he's making a very reasonable.
- 7:33Articulate case and argument of why man is guilty.
- 7:37And then he's going to identify the three witnesses that God has utilized,
- 7:42which is creation, conscience, and canon.
- 7:45This is why man is guilty. You'll notice that Paul uses structure and argumentation
- 7:50structure because he has all his premises, which, as you said,
- 7:54leads to the conclusion about man.
- 7:56Well, yeah, the conclusion in Romans 3 is, for all have sinned and come short with glory to God.
- 8:00But Romans 1, 2, and 3 are his premises that lead to that.
- 8:05Makes sense. All right, so the first one, Romans 1, where it's defined here
- 8:10is creation, using creation.
- 8:12So, if you're witnessing to somebody, what's the easiest thing you can do is
- 8:16talk about, how do we even get here? Why are we here?
- 8:19Yeah, and I did these each, I call them the four C's, so you can put them in your Bible.
- 8:25You know, write it at the beginning of the book of Romans. If you have a small
- 8:28wide margin or maybe at the top of it, just write creation, conscience,
- 8:33character, I mean, creation, conscience, canon, and character.
- 8:35And if you write that, and hopefully, you know, that'll help you kind of trigger
- 8:39your mind when you're talking to somebody.
- 8:41So the first one, creation, he discusses creation as a witness to God because,
- 8:46again, the existence of design in the universe, it necessitates a designer, right? Right.
- 8:54Paul uses this. He did it at Areopagus. He did it in Athens in Acts 17.
- 9:01I always found it fascinating that when you read Acts 17, and of course,
- 9:05this is several years after Paul's been saved, he's obviously,
- 9:08by this point, he's already written a few books in the New Testament.
- 9:12And what he did, or what he does, what he does in Acts, as he goes up and he
- 9:17says, you know, the first thing he does is he's arguing with the two,
- 9:21you had the Stoics and the Epicureans, right? You had two philosophical groups.
- 9:26One was very, you know, the Stoics were like, like you're very hardcore materialistic type guys.
- 9:32And the Epicureans were like, you're liberals, you know, just do whatever pleases
- 9:35you. There is no such thing as absolute morality, whatever.
- 9:39So he addresses those two. And the Bible says he argues with them and opens
- 9:43and alleges, and he makes cases there.
- 9:45He uses reason. He reasons from the scripture.
- 9:49But what he does in, and towards the middle of the chapter, he goes,
- 9:53he's going to Athens and he's up on Mars Hill and he sees this inscription that's
- 9:58written to the unknown God.
- 9:59And then he says, man, you guys are too superstitious. So he starts attacking
- 10:03the religion, but he doesn't dive right into the death, burial and resurrection of Christ.
- 10:09That's the gospel. That's what Paul said the gospel was in first Corinthians 15.
- 10:13So what does he start out with? Hmm. He goes, God created all things.
- 10:19And he starts talking about in him, we move and live and have our being.
- 10:23He is the, he is the creator. And you know, that's what he does.
- 10:26That's what Paul does in the book of Acts. He starts with creation.
- 10:31He deals with a bunch of lost pagan idolaters about creation,
- 10:36because that is the first foundation of witnessing to somebody.
- 10:41If And this will work in any culture.
- 10:44It doesn't matter if you're in China, South America, Central America.
- 10:48People aren't going to have the concept of Jesus Christ and the Old Testament
- 10:52law and the law of sacrifices and atoning for God and so forth and so on.
- 10:58There are, in every culture, there's a fascination with the universe.
- 11:01There's a fascination with the sun.
- 11:03There's a fascination with the planets. There's a fascination with these things.
- 11:06So the Bible tells us in Psalm 19, 1, for example, the heavens declare the glory
- 11:11of God, and the firmament showeth his handiwork.
- 11:14And, of course, later on it says, the next verse, it says, day unto day uttereth speech.
- 11:19He goes, and their line is stretched upon all their line.
- 11:24It's like, guess what? But there's like this witness in creation that says,
- 11:28look, there's no way that we are a product of human evolution.
- 11:35Before evolution, there was this philosophic idea of atomism.
- 11:39And atomism is really that all things are created by itself.
- 11:42The earth created itself. The universe created itself.
- 11:45Basically, that's naturalistic materialism, which is eventually evolution.
- 11:49So what do they teach? You know, they teach that the universe created itself.
- 11:54Well, that's the exact opposite of what the Bible teaches. The Bible teaches,
- 11:57no, a creator created all things.
- 12:00And this creator is outside of time and space.
- 12:03The Bible says in Genesis 1, 1, in the beginning, God created the heavens and
- 12:08earth. Well, here's the thing. When you break that down, in the beginning, that's time.
- 12:12So God created time in the beginning, right?
- 12:16He created heaven. That's space. Earth. That's material.
- 12:21That's matter. so earth time and matter he created that's energy see that all
- 12:28of those things are derived from god is not defri derived from it,
- 12:34So out goes pantheism, out goes paganism, out goes evolution,
- 12:39right in verse one of your Bible.
- 12:41So the first witness when you're dealing with somebody, if you can't,
- 12:46listen, they may not understand the virgin birth.
- 12:48They may not understand all the prophecies in the Bible.
- 12:51They may have no clue about Old Testament law, Judaic, you know, Judaism.
- 12:56They may not understand any of that stuff. So what do you start? Creation.
- 13:00You cannot look at this universe and the complexity and the intricate design,
- 13:07okay, of everything you see and say that it just all happened by accident.
- 13:13If you come to that conclusion, you got to be forced and educated into that conclusion.
- 13:17Indoctrinated is what I would use.
- 13:20But you cannot say, well, if I look at the complexity of the human DNA cell,
- 13:24and if I look at the language and the interpretive sequence of DNA letters,
- 13:29A-T-C-G, and I could see the programming language there. Oh,
- 13:33yeah, that happened by accident.
- 13:35That's like me coming up, you know, I've seen it where somebody,
- 13:38you know, they make those real beautiful sandcastles, and it's all intricate.
- 13:42It's like if I were to walk up to this beautiful, intricate,
- 13:44this castle in the sand that somebody took, you know, hours to construct,
- 13:49and I go, oh, wow, look at what the wind, wave, and erosion did.
- 13:52It created this intricate castle. Just give it enough time. Right.
- 13:56And that's, that's their, yeah, that's their default. But, but here's the thing.
- 14:00What's funny about it is like, you can't look at the complexity of life and
- 14:04go, oh, that's a product of accident. That's a product of chance.
- 14:07That's just impossible to do that. You know, you, you actually have to operate
- 14:12outside of your mind to think that way. But, but if you look like the human
- 14:17complexity, you'd look at the heart, the brain, you know, the kidneys, the skeletal system.
- 14:22So you look at, you know, endocrinology, you look at the nervous system,
- 14:26you look at the circulatory system, right?
- 14:30All of those things, they cannot happen.
- 14:34By gradual evolution. Because.
- 14:38Systems don't build itself. Yeah. Something has to build a system.
- 14:41And systems supplement each other.
- 14:43Right? Yeah. Like if I have, you know, if I have a code, a code may help design something.
- 14:50But if there's any broken information in that code, it's not going to be cohesive and cogent.
- 14:57Right? It's like there's going to be a breakdown somewhere. And not only that,
- 14:59you also have to have a mind behind that to say, well, this is how I want this
- 15:03to operate, you know, and that's the way.
- 15:06So, I'm actually thinking about another outline, podcast outline on,
- 15:11you know, intelligent design plus intelligent engineering.
- 15:15So, we always hear intelligent design, but intelligent engineering is a little bit different.
- 15:19So, it comes after it. Yep. And so, and, and, but the point is,
- 15:22is like, you know, the Bible says like it's Psalm 139 verse 14,
- 15:25I will praise thee for I, mankind, I am fearfully and wonderfully made.
- 15:31One marvelous are thy works that my soul knoweth right well.
- 15:34So, you know, like take the human eye, you know, William Paley,
- 15:38Charles Darwin, a lot of these, these philosophers and scientists,
- 15:42they recognize that the eye is so sophisticated.
- 15:45It's got this extremely complex lens
- 15:49system it's got receptor cells wiring to
- 15:52the brain it it's closely resembles and
- 15:55it's even more superior than a camera today like if
- 15:58you were to take the most advanced you know digital camera that we
- 16:00have that takes pictures that has photo recepting cells
- 16:03that has an interpretive sequence where it
- 16:07uses light and and all this other stuff right that didn't
- 16:11happen by accident somebody had to design that well even
- 16:14darwin admitted and i know that a lot of people don't like this but he
- 16:17did say that you know that that it would be impossible in the context of his
- 16:22his theory that the that the eye created itself or it happened by accident now
- 16:27i know that they may have a justification for it and that's fine but the point
- 16:31is if you just looked at creation in its most raw form.
- 16:37It will force you to come to a conclusion that, man, there's no way this could
- 16:43have happened by accident.
- 16:44So, you know, like when it comes down to the circulatory system, you know, the blood.
- 16:49I can't remember how many hundreds of thousands of cells are reproduced,
- 16:55replicated after they die off after 70, 80, 90 days.
- 17:00I can't remember the amount. But you talk about the amount of blood is produced,
- 17:04that your oxygen cells, like, for example, your red versus white blood cells.
- 17:08The fact that it has a, you have a blood clotting system, which is a process
- 17:13in your blood. If you cut yourself, if that blood clotting system didn't exist, you'd bleed to death.
- 17:18And the Bible says in Leviticus chapter, I think it's 17 and 11,
- 17:22where it says the life of the flesh is in the blood.
- 17:24You know, who would have known that, right? Number one. But two is when you
- 17:28look at the life in the circulatory system of the blood, the fact that it replicates itself.
- 17:32It's one thing to say, okay, I'm going to by accident produce some complex structure from accident.
- 17:39It's another thing to where that complex structure can now replicate itself.
- 17:44Replication to me is the monkey wrench in evolution because you cannot it's
- 17:51one thing what if if man was created right at what point did man evolve into
- 17:57a female who can now reproduce another human being when did that happen.
- 18:03You see the problem? It's like, when you look at evolution and actually critically
- 18:11look at it and think through the processes. Now, they'll have escape-isms.
- 18:16You know, they'll come up with, you know, reasons for whatever.
- 18:19But the problem is it doesn't explain.
- 18:21And of course, you just, you said it earlier, is time. They need time.
- 18:24Well, if I had billions of years, this would happen.
- 18:27There's no way to prove that. Right, but that's called logical leap, you know what I mean?
- 18:32So, and how much time is needed?
- 18:35And so anyway, so the point is the Bible says this in Colossians 1,
- 18:3916 and 17, all things were created by him and for him and by him all things consist.
- 18:44And we see some kind of method where creation is created in its most basic sense.
- 18:51Well, here's what Paul says, okay, kind of bringing this back to the podcast.
- 18:57He uses creation as his first witness to the glory of God. He said, look, there's a God.
- 19:04You think that, you know, Jupiter made the earth, or you think that the earth is a product of these,
- 19:11faulted gods that have mistakes, that have, you know, human desires,
- 19:16and they sin, and they have arbitrary decisions.
- 19:19He goes, no, that's not the God of the Bible.
- 19:22The God I'm created, I'm talking about created all things.
- 19:26So, he's making a clarification about the God of creation in Romans 1.
- 19:31So, Romans 1 is implicitly and explicitly is that God is a creator.
- 19:37He says in Romans 1.20, for example, he says, for the invisible things of him
- 19:41from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by all things
- 19:47that are made, even as eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse.
- 19:52And you know what else he says in that same chapter?
- 19:55He says, men came to a point where they stopped worshiping the creator and they
- 20:02started worshiping creation.
- 20:04So they started worshiping wood, stone, which is what all their idols are.
- 20:08And the Bible even talks about that in the book of Psalms, that all the gods
- 20:12of the heathen are idols.
- 20:14God identifies what an idol is. And so those idols were made by men.
- 20:20They were fashioned by their hands. Wood, stone, metal. They made these little idol images.
- 20:25And so God says, no, no, no, no, God. And that's what Paul argues in Acts 17.
- 20:30He's like, God isn't a God made by your hands.
- 20:34Matter of fact, the reason why you exist, he poses an existential dilemma for them.
- 20:40He's like, you move and live and have your being because of this God.
- 20:46The reason why you exist, the reason why reality even exists is because of the
- 20:50God of creation. And that's the God of the Bible that he's arguing for.
- 20:54So that's what he's doing in Romans 1.
- 20:56Well, what's the end, the conclusion of Romans 1?
- 20:59Is that man eventually, the Bible says, and they were neither thankful.
- 21:04But they started worshiping these creatures, which eventually led to reprobation.
- 21:09He says, eventually, men started doing those things that are not convenient
- 21:13and started getting involved in implicit and deviant sexual,
- 21:19you know, physical sexual deviancy and sin.
- 21:22And they started having, you know, immoral sex, men with men,
- 21:27women with women, and so forth and so on.
- 21:29And then eventually, he says that they gave up to the lust of their own heart.
- 21:33And then eventually he says they went to a reprobate mind and a reprobate mind,
- 21:39reprobate simply means there's no more value in it. It's a.
- 21:45Useless thing. It no longer holds any value or purpose anymore.
- 21:50And he says that, so it got to the point where because of their sin and idolatry
- 21:54of rejecting God as a creator, it eventually led to not only this immorality,
- 22:00but it also led to their inability to think properly.
- 22:04Like he says, he says that you gave him over to a reprobate mind is what he said.
- 22:09So you're talking, he said that you basically have the inability to think correctly
- 22:14because of your rejection of God as creator. So that's what Paul does in Romans 1.
- 22:20So the creation is the first witness. You want to deal with a skeptic?
- 22:25You want to deal with a lost family member or a lost coworker?
- 22:29Start talking about creation.
- 22:31Now, I'm going to throw this out there because, I mean, some Christians are
- 22:35interested in this stuff.
- 22:36Some Christians are interested in the evolution creation debate.
- 22:40What I would recommend is this, is that more Christians get involved in the
- 22:45creation evolution debate, that you should educate yourself.
- 22:49You should read books on evolution and creation. You should be familiar with
- 22:53Answers in Genesis and Institute Creation Research and creation.com.
- 22:57You should learn the basics of what they're arguments for and you should establish
- 23:03a good doctrinal foundation of why god is the creator Because if you can get rid of god as a creator,
- 23:09then you can get rid of god as a judge And that's been the motive of evolution
- 23:14for the last 250 years They want to get rid of god and.
- 23:20And we see that, the result of that today, right?
- 23:23So, the result of rejection in general leads to reprobate mind,
- 23:29sharing of the conscience.
- 23:30Yep, moral society. The deviancy, the moral depravity that we're seeing right
- 23:34now, today, and the acceptance of it is because of rejection.
- 23:37Yeah, people will read Romans 1 and go, oh, you know, if we're not careful,
- 23:43then, you know, these things are eventually going to happen.
- 23:45And they don't understand that when those things happen, the depravity of society,
- 23:49when they do those things that are not convenient, when they have a reprobate
- 23:53mind, when they're involved in idolatry, hatred, variance, emulation.
- 23:57He lists all those things at the end of Romans 1.
- 24:00That's actually the consequence of judgment.
- 24:04When you see those things, you know, in society, that means the society's already been judged.
- 24:10So we see America today and we see the violence, abortion, we see homosexuality,
- 24:17sodomy, we see sexual immorality,
- 24:20pleasure and wickedness and murder and idolatry and variance and hatred and things like that.
- 24:26That is a judged past tense society.
- 24:30That's what he's saying. The consequence of rejecting God as creator is the end of Romans 1.
- 24:37Yeah, and speaking of conscience, so that's the next thing that's covered here
- 24:41is appealing to the conscience.
- 24:44So, if you can reach somebody with the creation, that's the first witness.
- 24:48You reach a person and you get a person to conclude, you know what, you're right.
- 24:53There's got to be more to this life than just, you know, naturalistic evolution.
- 24:57There's got to be more to this life than just random, you know,
- 25:00chemical chance that maybe there is a design or maybe there is a God.
- 25:04I don't necessarily know who this God is, but there must be a God.
- 25:08Then it leads to the second witness, which is the conscience.
- 25:12That's what Romans 2 is. Romans 2 is broken down in two parts.
- 25:15Romans in chapter 1, or you know, chapter 1, he obviously is dealing with creation.
- 25:20Chapter 2, he deals at the beginning of chapter 2, he deals with the Jew and the law.
- 25:25He says the Jew is guilty because they violated the direct law of God that was given to them.
- 25:30But then he says the gentile is guilty because they
- 25:34violated their god-given conscience now
- 25:38the conscience the thing about the conscience is is that it's it's kind of like
- 25:43a light filter it's like a filter that a man has right so how much light you
- 25:48receive is dependent upon how clean the filter is the dirtier the filter the
- 25:54less light comes through.
- 25:56So the dirtier the conscience, the less light and truth.
- 26:00The Bible says, I think it's in the book of Ephesians, or no Colossians,
- 26:04I think it's in Colossians where it says, whatsoever doth make manifest as light,
- 26:09that light reproves darkness, okay?
- 26:13So the more light you have, the more truth you have. The less light you have,
- 26:17the less truth you have, okay?
- 26:19So the inner law he describes in Romans chapter 2, verses 14,
- 26:23he says, those not having the law, do by nature the things contained in the
- 26:27law, which show the work of the law written in their hearts,
- 26:31their conscience also bearing witness.
- 26:34So he says this conscience is
- 26:37that God's given you somehow an inner moral standard of right and wrong.
- 26:43This is the way that I've always been. I've always used it as far as application
- 26:48is concerned. I preach in the prison.
- 26:50A lot of I'll deal with the prisoners. I'll ask them and say,
- 26:52hey, the first time that you, you know, took a swig of alcohol,
- 26:57the first time you smoked a cigarette, the first time that you,
- 27:01you know, snuck out of your house to go hang out with your friends at night,
- 27:04you didn't do it openly in front of your parents or some authority figure that you respected.
- 27:09You usually did it in secret behind their backs because you were,
- 27:13because you knew in your heart of hearts that what you were doing was wrong.
- 27:17So the first time you did it, there was some tension, bothered you a little bit, right?
- 27:23But then you did it again. And the more that you did it, the more you started
- 27:28searing or numbing your conscience.
- 27:31It doesn't feel as wrong or as shameful as it once did before.
- 27:34You're becoming tolerant to sin. You're acclimating to sin.
- 27:39So the more that a man sins against his conscience, the more a man is guilty.
- 27:45That's what Paul is arguing here. Go ahead. Regarding the conscience,
- 27:49like, what do you say to those that would say, well, that's just a result of their upbringing?
- 27:54Maybe they were taught that those things were wrong, not because of some universal law.
- 27:59And the problem is, is that there's a universal conscience. For example,
- 28:03there's a universal standard that man has that's inexplicable by culture and society.
- 28:09So, for example, you know, you can go into the deepest, darkest jungles of the
- 28:13Brazilian, you know, Brazilian jungle in Brazil.
- 28:16What is it called? what is the jungle called there?
- 28:18Amazon? Amazon, there you go. Just like the online store. I'm thinking,
- 28:21man, I order from Amazon, I should know this.
- 28:24But, you know, you go to the deepest, darkest jungles of Amazon,
- 28:26and guess what? If you steal something, what do they do? They cut your hand off.
- 28:30If you kill somebody, guess what they do? They'll take your life. You know what I mean?
- 28:34So, if you do something where you blaspheme order and misconduct,
- 28:38they punish you. Where did they get that from? Right.
- 28:41And the thing is, is this is true in the most primitive tribes that you'll find
- 28:46all over. And this is also true.
- 28:48You know who violates their conscience the most?
- 28:54It's usually an advanced modern society. They're the ones that have gone around
- 28:59to where they've numbed their conscience to the point.
- 29:01Or they're educated into it. Yeah, they've educated themselves out of it.
- 29:04But here's a perfect example in the Bible.
- 29:07In Genesis chapter 20, you have this king Abimelech. He's a king in Canaan.
- 29:12So he's not, and again, think about this. This is 400 years before the Mosaic law existed.
- 29:18There is no thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife. Doesn't exist as far as in writing, okay?
- 29:24But, so Abraham and Sarah, they come into Abimelech's kingdom.
- 29:28And of course, they think that, well, if this is what Abraham thinks,
- 29:32he goes, well, if I tell you that, if I tell them that you're my wife,
- 29:35they're going to kill me and they're going to basically take you.
- 29:38So his assumption is that this is a primitive society.
- 29:42They have no moral right and wrong. They don't understand right from wrong.
- 29:46And basically, they're going to basically kill me so they can take you as my
- 29:49wife because you're a beautiful woman. Side note, you notice the fallacy in there?
- 29:53Yeah. Name that fallacy. Slippery slope.
- 29:55But you see the problem, right? Yeah. The problem is that's his assumption that
- 30:00he's coming into this kingdom.
- 30:02So what does he do? He lies. He goes, well, that's my sister.
- 30:05So Abimelech says, oh, that's his sister. So he's, I'm not violating anything in his mind.
- 30:11What happens? He takes him, he takes her to be his wife, right?
- 30:16Kind of like, you know, takes her to the side and says, I want you to be my
- 30:18wife. Well, Abraham's not going to argue for it because he's out to save his own neck.
- 30:23But the problem is, is God comes to Abimelech in a dream, a lost Gentile king. Okay.
- 30:29And he tells him, hey, you're a dead man because you took another man's wife.
- 30:36And he said, and this is what Abimelech says to God. He appeals to God and says,
- 30:40wait a minute, God, hold on a second.
- 30:42He told me that that's his sister.
- 30:45I've done this in the innocency of my heart. I didn't mean to do this.
- 30:48I would have never taken another man's wife, right?
- 30:51Well, and we find out later on in this conversation that God had closed up the
- 30:55wounds of all the women of his nation.
- 30:59And God said, basically, he said this, I knew you did this in the innocency of your heart.
- 31:04Like, wait a minute. So stop. full stop where did
- 31:08abimelech where did he get this law that
- 31:11it was wrong to take another man's wife yeah maybe he grew
- 31:14up in church as a kid yeah maybe yeah exactly maybe
- 31:17he grew up that's what exactly happened he opened he grew up in an orthodox
- 31:21society of christianity he was you know he was brought up by white men and that's
- 31:25the reason why he's a christian yeah that's the argument that atheists make
- 31:29yeah oh well it's because your culture that's the most idiot there's nothing
- 31:33in the Bible that'll corroborate that argument.
- 31:35And so, the problem is, is here's a Gentile king that doesn't have a written law.
- 31:40There is no formula of code that says- How did he know?
- 31:45Like, how do you know it was wrong to take another man's wife?
- 31:48And he says, in the innocency of my heart. Right. So, there's number one,
- 31:53the first argument is God wrote the law in his heart.
- 31:58Number two, it shows you the function of his conscience. What was the function
- 32:04of his conscience? To obey God.
- 32:06Whatever light God gave him, which was just his moral conscience at that point.
- 32:10He didn't have the 613 laws of the Mosaic Code, but he had a conscience,
- 32:16which the Bible says in Romans chapter 2 that Paul's arguing is the law written in your heart.
- 32:21See that? So the Gentile has a conscience.
- 32:24What was the function of it? If he obeys his conscience, God would protect him from judgment.
- 32:29He says, that's why, this is what God tells Abimelech, that's why I withheld
- 32:33thee from sinning against me.
- 32:35You know, we've talked about this in another episode. He stopped a Gentile king from sinning.
- 32:43Like he went against his will because he obeyed his God-given conscience.
- 32:48So that's what Paul's arguing about. The part of the conscience is it's an inner
- 32:53policeman. It's a silent alarm. It's a watchdog of the soul.
- 32:56It is supposed to protect you. So, this is the way that the flow happens.
- 33:00If you accept that there's a creator, there's got to be something bigger than me. There's this God.
- 33:06And then you have a inner conscience that tells you, hey, man,
- 33:10you shouldn't touch that.
- 33:11You shouldn't look at that. You shouldn't engage in that. You shouldn't participate in that.
- 33:16And you say, you know what, maybe you're right, I shouldn't do this.
- 33:19And the more that you obey your conscience, guess what God does? Gives you more light.
- 33:25There's revelation in that. There's revelation that eventually comes.
- 33:27And what's interesting is that word conscience shows up in John 8.
- 33:31And this is when the Pharisees, the scribes and Pharisees, they brought a woman
- 33:35who's caught in adultery in the very act, right?
- 33:38And he goes, and the Bible says, you know, Jesus, whenever they heard it,
- 33:42which being, he goes, whenever he says, look, which of you has,
- 33:46you know, who has no sin, the first without sin cast the first stone, right?
- 33:50And, of course, they all, the Bible says, which, when they heard it,
- 33:54being convicted by their own conscience went out one by one.
- 33:58The Bible says that they caught her in the very act.
- 34:03Who's missing in this equation? The man, right?
- 34:08The Bible says in their own law that you have to bring both the man and the
- 34:14woman that's caught in adultery and stone them both.
- 34:17Well, where's the man? Interesting omission. But the Bible says they caught them in the very act.
- 34:24How convenient the man's not there. There's some that allege or assume that
- 34:29possibly the man was in the crowd.
- 34:31Would that be an interesting twist?
- 34:34So he says, which one of you being without sin? Well, why does he say that?
- 34:39Because it was a sin to falsely cue somebody.
- 34:42So it was a setup. Yeah. Jesus Christ, man, he was a genius.
- 34:46He got this logic stuff down.
- 34:48He was a genius. I'm telling you, I wish more American Christians were like Christ. Hmm.
- 34:54Anyway, but here's the point. The point is, is that the, the,
- 34:58the, the conscience is, is again, that watchdog. It's like that trigger point.
- 35:03It's God says, once you violate your conscience, it's just downhill from there.
- 35:08And so, the weakened in the conscience, of course, the Bible,
- 35:11you know, tells us it can be defiled, it can be seared, and so forth and so on.
- 35:16It can be educated, encouraged, or, you know, conversely seared,
- 35:21defiled, or weakened, or silenced by wrong influences or including friends.
- 35:25So, this is the problem with the conscience, is it's a very delicate, delicate thing.
- 35:30And this God-given conscience that we have, when you sin against this conscience,
- 35:34guess what's going to happen? it's going to lead you down to a justification
- 35:37for God to judge you. And that's exactly what Paul's talking about.
- 35:41He says the first group, they rejected God, the God of creation.
- 35:45And they eventually started getting involved in idolatry and then moral deviancy, right?
- 35:52And then basically God's going to judge them for that. Well,
- 35:55the second group, if they get past the God of the creation part,
- 35:59is eventually they're going to violate their conscience.
- 36:02And they've violated their God-given moral compass of doing right and wrong.
- 36:08There's another example of a man in the Bible who obeys his conscience and God
- 36:12honors it. And that's Cornelius in Acts chapter 10.
- 36:15The Bible says he's a Roman centurion who prayed and gave supplications to God
- 36:20and he's not saved. He's not even a Jew.
- 36:23And guess what God does? God sends Peter, and before he sends Peter,
- 36:28he shows Peter all these unclean animals, and he tells them to eat three times.
- 36:32And Peter goes, I can't eat that which is unclean.
- 36:35Those are unclean animals. It's against the law. And God says,
- 36:39what I've cleaned, I've cleansed, call thou not unclean.
- 36:43And later on, Peter explains the interpretation of all that,
- 36:47is he ordained me to go preach this message to a bunch of Gentiles.
- 36:52That's what he did. So here's the question. You know, somebody always say,
- 36:56well, God answered the prayers of a lost man.
- 36:59Cornelius was lost. Yeah. And he answered it because he was looking for truth.
- 37:04His conscience was clear. He was obeying his God-given conscience and trying
- 37:08to honor the God of creation.
- 37:10He didn't know who this God is. He didn't have any details about who this God was.
- 37:14But because he was sensitive to his God-given conscience, God gave him more light.
- 37:19See that? So this is the danger of a skeptic or an atheist.
- 37:24If they've convinced themselves, no matter what proof or evidence you show them,
- 37:27they will not believe in God.
- 37:29That's why I think a good, appropriate question to ask when you're dealing with a lost person is,
- 37:33if I can prove to you that God is who he says he is, and that Jesus Christ did
- 37:40die for your sins, and he is the only way to heaven, would you believe?
- 37:45Yeah. And then what you're doing is you're testing their conscience.
- 37:48Their honesty, but yeah. But that's exactly what the conscience is.
- 37:52Conscience, if you break the word down, con with science, knowledge, with knowledge.
- 37:58So there's a little bit of knowledge given. The Bible says in John 1 verses
- 38:0210, I think it's John 1 10.
- 38:05It says that he is the light of the world, that Christ is the light of the world,
- 38:08who lighteth every man that cometh into the world.
- 38:10There's a little bit of light that they're given, that light of truth.
- 38:14If you respond to the correct way to that light, then God will give you more
- 38:19light. See, that's the way it operates.
- 38:22There's a whole thing we can do on that. We probably should,
- 38:25because we see it in Jonah and Nineveh.
- 38:28We see it where Jesus Christ is condemning Bethsaida and the towns in Nazareth
- 38:34and those areas where he basically ministered and said, he said,
- 38:39Jonah preached to a bunch of.
- 38:43Assyrians who were murdering and massacring and torturing Jews.
- 38:49And he preached literally a 30 second message.
- 38:53And they got, basically they repented, sackcloth and ashes got right with God.
- 38:57And they had very, very, very little evidence.
- 39:01Jesus goes to the Bethsaida, he goes, you guys, You've seen my miracles.
- 39:05You've heard my preaching. You've seen the signs. And yet you still reject.
- 39:10You've had more light than Nineveh did.
- 39:14And then you know what he says? He goes, therefore, these other nations,
- 39:17Sodom and Gomorrah, they're going to rise up in judgment against you.
- 39:20And you're going to be brought down to the lowest hell.
- 39:23So they actually receive a worse condemnation and judgment because they had much more light than.
- 39:31See the problem? The problem is, is if you're given a lot of light.
- 39:34You have no excuse. You have no excuse. So that's what Paul is doing here with the conscience.
- 39:39So he's outlining that. So the weakening of the conscience is a volitional act
- 39:45on the autonomous responsibility of that individual.
- 39:48They are making that willful decision to violate their conscience.
- 39:51And the more they do it, the more it's seared and there's less light comes through.
- 39:56And eventually the Bible says in the book of Proverbs that the light of the
- 39:59wicked is going to be put out. No more light.
- 40:01It's why sometimes you can present so much truth like you
- 40:05you had alluded to earlier that you test
- 40:08somebody's conscience or their honesty by saying
- 40:11hey if i present a truth i was able to prove it to you would you
- 40:14still accept it yes or no exactly you want to test and that's why a lot of times
- 40:17when i'm dealing with an atheist sometimes i'll ask them that question well
- 40:20are you an honest atheist or dishonest of course they don't like that right
- 40:24because they all think they're honest and that's why i ask them i say well if
- 40:28i present you evidence well you need to you need to present God right here in
- 40:31front of my face and that's going to prove to me God.
- 40:35Are you telling me the standard of evidence is that you have to materially,
- 40:40physically see something in order for it to be true?
- 40:42That you reject written evidence?
- 40:45You reject historical evidence? You reject eyewitness evidence?
- 40:48Are you saying you would reject all that when a court of law will accept that
- 40:53and condemn a man to life in prison?
- 40:55So are you saying that you have a higher standard than our own legal system in America?
- 41:00Are you saying that you have a higher standard than most scientists have?
- 41:04And of course, they don't look at evidence that way. That's why I'll tell them,
- 41:07I said, when you say evidence, what kind of evidence are you looking for exactly?
- 41:10You know, because nobody can prove anything like, you know, I was telling on
- 41:15the other podcast with Moses, you know, if I were to ask Moses,
- 41:18I said, well, hey, do you believe your wife loves you?
- 41:20Well, yeah. OK, well, prove it to me right now. I want you right now to prove
- 41:23to me your wife loves you.
- 41:25What scientific experiment can you give me that will prove to me?
- 41:28There's a vial. You see the problem, right? Yeah.
- 41:31Well, you know, if you look at this metric and we met, there's no way you cannot.
- 41:35Now, everybody at some point, because there's a statement that is,
- 41:40you can't use it in the court of law, but you have to prove something beyond
- 41:44a reasonable doubt, not beyond a shadow of a doubt.
- 41:49The problem is, is the beyond a reasonable doubt is that you have to prove it
- 41:54with reasonable evidence.
- 41:56And reasonable evidence is historical eyewitness testimony, which is what the Bible has.
- 42:01For example, prove to me Washington existed right now, scientifically in a laboratory
- 42:06I want you to prove to me you can't.
- 42:09Well, we can dig up his bones. Well, how do you know that's not the bones of
- 42:12somebody else that claimed to be Washington? You can't.
- 42:16All the evidence we have for any historical figure is historical evidence, right?
- 42:23So you see the problem is that argument starts to fall apart.
- 42:26Anyway, so that's why the conscience is, what light have you been given?
- 42:31And how are you responding to that light? Right. So, what Paul does in Romans
- 42:351, he says, look, you're guilty because you've rejected God as creator,
- 42:39and you weren't thankful, and you started worshiping the creation.
- 42:43Romans 2, you started violating your God-given conscience. The Jew violated
- 42:47the law, but the Gentile violated their conscience.
- 42:50And this is what we consider general revelation.
- 42:54Yep. Right. Now— It becomes more specific, like a spectrum, right?
- 42:58General is going to be creation. So, it's like a funnel, right?
- 43:01So, from top to bottom, that's the sequence.
- 43:03And the conscience is going to be more detailed than the creation would be.
- 43:07Because now it's an inner witness.
- 43:09External witness is creation. Creation, everything around us,
- 43:12and then our conscience within us.
- 43:14And then you've got more specific revelation, which is what we're going to shift
- 43:17into. And then Romans 3, the very first verse, you know, he says,
- 43:21what advantage hath the Jews?
- 43:22Because unto them, verses 2, unto them were committed the oracles of God.
- 43:28So the third witness, it's initially committed to the Jews as was given to them,
- 43:32right? But he says the Bible is not just a historical text, it is a living book.
- 43:36Stephen calls it the lively oracles in Acts 7.38. Hebrews 4.12 affirms that
- 43:41the word of God is quick and powerful.
- 43:42So what happens is that now I have very specific revelation from God.
- 43:48I have an actual book I can hold in my hands that claims to be the product of
- 43:52divine inspiration and preservation.
- 43:55This claims to be the self-stated words of the living God. And there's plenty
- 44:00of times where they attest to this.
- 44:02Paul attests to this. He goes, look, he even says in 1 Corinthians 7,
- 44:06for example, he starts talking about marriage.
- 44:08And he says, look, he goes, I'm not speaking by commandment.
- 44:11I'm not talking about, you know, being driven.
- 44:15Of course, God still puts that in his Bible, right? But what does that allude to?
- 44:19That means everything Paul was writing up to that point, he assumes was written
- 44:22by influence of the Word of God, the Holy Spirit of God.
- 44:26Peter does the same thing. He says, hey, the things that we're writing,
- 44:29he goes, even the things that Paul wrote, scripture, they're hard to be understood.
- 44:33They admitted apostolic succession of writing the scriptures,
- 44:38which is a proof of the New Testament canon, by the way, that's another episode we have to do.
- 44:43But the point is this, the Bible, it exists as the specific revelation of this
- 44:50same God who's the creator in Romans chapter one, who is the same God that gave
- 44:55us a conscience in Romans chapter two.
- 44:57And then Romans three, we start to see the explicit will of God.
- 45:01You know, when we talked about revelatory epistemology, you know,
- 45:04first Corinthians two, what did we say? We said that we have the mind of Christ
- 45:08because we have the Bible in our hands.
- 45:10We have the very evidence and the very will and the directive will of God in
- 45:16written form in a way that we can understand and comprehend, right?
- 45:20So that's the final witness as far as God's witnesses are concerned.
- 45:25So the first one is creation. The second one is conscience.
- 45:28And the third one is the canon, is the scripture.
- 45:31And obviously that's our final authority and should be our final authority.
- 45:35John 17, 17 says, sanctify them by thy word
- 45:37thy word is truth so the belief in absolute truth is is obviously crucial and
- 45:43those who deny you know they have to be challenged by asking you know the denial
- 45:47you know like for example i don't think there's anything there's no such thing
- 45:51as absolute truth well you just made a truth claim is that that true claim you
- 45:55made is that absolutely true.
- 45:57They're alluding to it. That's called a self-defeating argument,
- 46:01right? And that's exactly the problem is, is they have a final authority of some sort.
- 46:05Even an atheist has a final authority. It may be his own mind,
- 46:09his own education, but even atheists, they make self-defeating arguments like
- 46:15you can't even trust your own mind because it's just a bunch of chemicals that
- 46:19are working inside your body.
- 46:22So how do you know? He goes, you can't even trust your own thoughts.
- 46:25How do you know it's just some kind of reaction to some weird chemical?
- 46:28You don't know. You can't prove it.
- 46:31So, you know, everybody has a final authority, but the Christians,
- 46:34the final authority should be the word of God.
- 46:36And so the wrath of God, the Bible says, he says it in Romans 1.25,
- 46:40but it's poured out on those who reject and change the truth of God into a lie.
- 46:46And so the know the truth and live is if you don't, you know,
- 46:48is an insult to God and is considered idolatry.
- 46:51That's what he says in Romans 1, 2, and then eventually 3, because we've rejected the canon.
- 46:56But here's what's interesting that Paul makes in Romans 3.
- 47:00He tells him, look, God is just because of what scripture is written.
- 47:05And then he says, therefore, verses 10, you know, there's none righteous,
- 47:10there's none that seeketh after God. And then verse 23 in Romans 3,
- 47:14he says, for all of a son and him show the glory of God, and so forth and so on.
- 47:17He comes to this conclusion because what he's proving in Romans 1,
- 47:212, and 3 is that man has rejected God's creator, man has rejected their God-given
- 47:24conscience, and then ultimately Romans 3, they reject the word of God.
- 47:28So if you're dealing with somebody
- 47:30and witnessing to them, that's the sequence you want to try to use.
- 47:34Use creation. You understand that God created you, right?
- 47:37That you have a purpose for this life. And this purpose is to please God, Revelation 4.11.
- 47:43The purpose is to glorify your creator.
- 47:46That's your purpose. Your purpose is not to worship the creation instead of the creator.
- 47:51So people will worship the earth and nature and everything else but God.
- 47:56Then, of course, you have your conscience. You have a good—that's the moral
- 48:01argument, that there is an objective moral standard that exists.
- 48:05The argument, the moral argument for the existence of God is one of the most powerful.
- 48:09Even atheists, they worry about that because they said it's a very tough argument to argue.
- 48:15Now, they come up with their arguments, but the point is they're very weak arguments
- 48:20when it boils down to it because they have no absolute standard.
- 48:24So here's an evolutionist saying that there's no such thing as an objective
- 48:27moral standard, and yet they're trying to give you objective moral standards.
- 48:32You know what an evolutionist will argue for? That a woman has a right to abort and murder her child.
- 48:37Why does she have that right? Well, human decency. How do you define human decency?
- 48:42Where do you get that from?
- 48:44Well, you know, it's wrong to rob her of her rights. Really? According to what law?
- 48:49What's wrong about it? Where do you get that wrong from? Yeah.
- 48:52How do you justify wrong and right exactly?
- 48:55When you say it's wrong to steal from another man, oh, society comes out.
- 48:59So, are you saying if society changed that law and said it's okay to steal from
- 49:03every man, now it's right? Is that what you're saying?
- 49:06Yeah, if it's right to society, then yes. That's usually that logical conclusion.
- 49:10And then, it's like, well, what about Hitler's society? Right.
- 49:14Mao's society. Yeah, you can't.
- 49:16Stalin's society. Yeah, societies do not determine moral right. No, can't.
- 49:20You're not going to have it. So, they have no way to justify true moral right
- 49:24and wrong. So, you know, so that's what, you know, you get down to the conscience is violated.
- 49:28Well, now you got the word of God. Now you have the explicit will of God.
- 49:31You explicit moral standards are laid out in the word of God.
- 49:35I can tell you what's true because God is true and whatever he says is true.
- 49:41That's the nature of God. So, that's the three witnesses of God,
- 49:45again, is the creation, the conscience, and then the canon.
- 49:49You want to deal with somebody, deal with them in that order.
- 49:51Now, if you get somebody that does accept God as creator, that does have a sensitive
- 49:56conscience about right and wrong, and it actually bothers them, right?
- 50:00Then deal with them about the word of God. You see what I mean?
- 50:03But if you have a person, let's say, before you get to the word of God,
- 50:06they do believe there's some kind of God, you may have to deal with them on
- 50:09the case of the conscience, that there is a moral argument to be made for the existence of God.
- 50:15It's like different people are going to be at different levels of understanding or revelation, right?
- 50:20So, it's like, well, I'm sort of agnostic. I believe that there's something
- 50:23else out there. I don't think we came from nothing. They're open.
- 50:27And so, then you can start dealing with them about their conscience.
- 50:31You need to do a little bit of investigation, right? Yeah, asking them questions.
- 50:34Yeah, you need to do some interrogation a little bit and find out exactly where they stand.
- 50:38But the key is, is if you, if you can reduce your, your conversation with a
- 50:44lost person to these three witnesses, it'll really, really help you and give you some, some,
- 50:51you know, a good foundation to talk from and.
- 50:54You know, that's why I would just encourage people, you know,
- 50:58memorize the structure. What are your arguments for God as creator?
- 51:02What are your arguments for the conscience, the moral argument for God?
- 51:06You know, do you know how to handle the objections? What are some of the typical objections?
- 51:10What would be your 30-second response to each one of those? You see what I mean?
- 51:14It's like what you said earlier, that there is a necessity for Christians to
- 51:18study this out, study creation, study the science behind it,
- 51:22the philosophy. I mean, obviously, Paul knew about it when he was reasoning
- 51:26with them. That's right.
- 51:27So, he had knowledge. And that's exactly what Paul knew. Paul was,
- 51:30I mean, he was a genius. Smart guy.
- 51:31Yeah. And, of course, now it comes down to, like I would say,
- 51:35if you have, you know, you have good arguments for the creation,
- 51:38you have good arguments for the conscience, you have good arguments around the
- 51:40Bible, you can respond to the biblical objections, you can highlight the right
- 51:45scripture in its context and so forth and so on.
- 51:47There's one final witness that can destroy your entire, you know,
- 51:53effort to win somebody's Lord and that is character.
- 51:56Now, the first part I said of the character argument is that we're talking about
- 52:00the character of Christ.
- 52:01He establishes the reason why we can be saved in the first place,
- 52:04because he's the one that saves us. It's his faith.
- 52:08It's his life that we now live by Galatians 2, 20, so forth and so on,
- 52:12that we're saved by his life.
- 52:14It's not our works that save us, right? It has nothing to do with our individual effort.
- 52:19However, after we get saved, there's a sanctification process of living and
- 52:24growing and maturing in Christ.
- 52:27Well, guess what? If you are an expert at the creation arguments.
- 52:31And you can bring up all the evolutionary arguments, the creation arguments, the rebuttals.
- 52:37You can identify the fallacies, the logical inerrancies, right?
- 52:41And then, of course, the conscience issue, you know how to bring up the moral argument.
- 52:45You can identify the right and wrongs, absolute objective moral standards and
- 52:50so forth. And you know how to deal with the objections.
- 52:53And then, of course, then you can go there and show them the authority and the
- 52:57veracity of the word of God and how it's absolutely perfect.
- 53:00It's a, you know, it's a prophetic book. It's divinely inspired,
- 53:03but you're doing this all while you're drinking a beer with him and looking at pornography.
- 53:09You've just destroyed your entire witness. And so that's why in this particular
- 53:15episode that we, you know, we left the witness of the character as the final
- 53:20one because the greatest,
- 53:22the greatest and most powerful witness.
- 53:27Especially to a skeptic or an atheist or somebody that doesn't believe the Bible, is a changed life.
- 53:33At the end of the day, you know that 1 Peter 3, 15 verse where it says that
- 53:39we ought to give an answer to every man, the reason, the hope,
- 53:41the limitless, meekness, right?
- 53:43Do you know that the first 14 verses in context of verse 15,
- 53:49verse 15 is the apologetic verse.
- 53:51That's where all your apologists say, hey, you have a responsibility and an
- 53:55obligation to use and defend the faith through apologetics. I agree.
- 54:01But what is the context of verse 15?
- 54:05The context of verse 15 is 1 through 14, which is the suffering Christian,
- 54:11the Christian that suffers in this life and goes through things that the normal
- 54:18human life cannot answer, that leads somebody to ask them, what do you have that I don't have?
- 54:27Why is it that you can deal with personal tragedy and I can't?
- 54:31Why is it that you can deal with loss or persecution or ridicule?
- 54:37Why is it that you can have such patience in dealing with this kind of persecution
- 54:43and tribulation in your life and I can't?
- 54:47Evidence of the first three that we just covered, right? Guess what though?
- 54:51That person, well, this is in the respect of a personal, like say, for example,
- 54:57you know, you go through a personal life, loss in your life,
- 55:00and you show grace and patience, and you don't go to the bottle,
- 55:05you don't quit church, you're still serving God.
- 55:08Guess what that's eventually going to lead a person to do? What is it that you
- 55:12have that I don't? There's a question.
- 55:14So guess what does verse 15 say? Be ready always to give an answer for the reason
- 55:20of the hope that's within us with all meekness and fear.
- 55:24Right? So, he tells you, verse 15, the reason why they're going to ask you a
- 55:30question and you need to be ready to give an answer to that question is because
- 55:35they see consistency in your life. And that's your testimony.
- 55:38They see character in your life.
- 55:39Exactly. That is your personal testimony and your walk with the Lord.
- 55:43That's why we said the last witness is character.
- 55:47That is your personal walk with the Lord will open up a door for a witness.
- 55:55You know, and this is pretty broad because the application is broad.
- 55:59I remember you told me about your boss, like, hey, what makes you such,
- 56:02why are you so principled as a manager, you know, at your work, for example?
- 56:07And, you know, what do you say? Well, I'm a Christian. There are principles
- 56:10that are derived from the Bible that I adhere to.
- 56:12I want to put this in practice because I want to be a witness for Christ.
- 56:16Yep. At work, I've got to strive to be the best employee that my boss has. Yeah.
- 56:21People think that, well, witnessing is, you know, going and knocking on doors,
- 56:25which it is, and street preaching, which it is, being a missionary again,
- 56:30which it is, but people watch you.
- 56:32That's right. They see how you act.
- 56:35They see that you're separated from the general crowd, and I'm sure they wonder
- 56:40why. Like, hey, why don't you ever cuss?
- 56:43Like, you never cuss. You don't go drinking with us. You don't hang out with
- 56:47us. You don't do this and that. better?
- 56:48It's like, well, no, I'm a Christian. Boom. Doors open.
- 56:52So, so for example, like looking at first Peter three,
- 56:56And it's about godly living. You know, like, for example, verse 1,
- 56:59Likewise, ye wives be in subjection to your own husbands, that if they obey
- 57:03not the word, they also may, without the word, be won by the conversation of
- 57:08the wives, your character.
- 57:10Watch. While they behold your chaste conversation, coupled with fear,
- 57:14whose adorning, let it not be without word adorning, and plating the hair,
- 57:17and wearing of gold, or putting on of apparel, but let it be the hidden man
- 57:21of the heart, in that which is not corruptible, even the ornament of a meek and quiet spirit.
- 57:28Listen, ladies, which is in the sight of God of great price.
- 57:33Why does that have such great value to God? Because he can use your meek and
- 57:38quiet spirit to win a lost husband.
- 57:41He says, for after this manner of the old time, the holy women also,
- 57:44who trusted in God, adorned themselves, being in subjection under their own husbands.
- 57:48Why? Because they're lesser human beings? No.
- 57:51He said, because it was a great price of God that he can use a faithful,
- 57:57godly wife to win a husband that had no interest in serving God.
- 58:02He says, even as Sarah obeyed Abraham, calling him Lord, whose daughters are
- 58:05ye, as long as you do well and not afraid with any amazement.
- 58:09Likewise, ye husbands. So he just dealt with the wives. Now he said the husbands.
- 58:13Likewise, ye husbands, dwell with them according to knowledge.
- 58:16Right? Giving honor unto the wife.
- 58:19Why do you have to honor her? because as far as you're concerned,
- 58:22Bible says she's a weaker vessel.
- 58:24That means that there's going to be weaknesses in her emotional stability.
- 58:29There's going to be weaknesses in her ability to deal with life the way a man can.
- 58:34And you have to honor her and protect her and dwell with her according to knowledge.
- 58:38That means you have to know your wife.
- 58:40Knowing her as far as emotionally, intellectually, psychologically.
- 58:43And be there for her, support her.
- 58:45And so he says, as a weaker vessel, as heirs together, the grace of life,
- 58:49that your prayers not be hindered.
- 58:50Then he says, verse 8, finally, be all of one mind, having compassion one of
- 58:54another, love his brethren.
- 58:55Be pitiful, be courteous, not rendering evil for evil.
- 59:00You don't get revenge, railing for railing, but contrary wise blessing.
- 59:03You bless those that curse you.
- 59:05He says, knowing that you're thereunto called, that you should inherit a blessing.
- 59:09For he that will love life and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from
- 59:14evil and his lips that they speak no guile.
- 59:17You're not being sarcastic. You're not being manipulative. You're not trying to trick people.
- 59:22He says, let them eschew evil, run from it, hide from it, get away from evil
- 59:27and do good. Let him seek peace and ensue it.
- 59:29For the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous and his ears are open unto their prayers.
- 59:33But the face of the Lord is against them that do evil. Again,
- 59:36it's their behavior, right? It's a godly life.
- 59:39Verse 13, and who is he that will harm you if you be followers of that which is good?
- 59:43But, and if you suffer for righteousness sake,
- 59:47You suffer for the right reasons. Happy are ye, and be not afraid of their terror,
- 59:53neither be troubled. But then you get to verse 14.
- 59:57But sanctify, prioritize, put God first, sanctify the Lord God in your hearts,
- 1:00:02and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason
- 1:00:08of the hope that's in you with meekness and fear.
- 1:00:11What are they asking for? Well, because you have a good marriage,
- 1:00:14because you honor your wife. because you have a good marriage,
- 1:00:18because you respect and submit to your husband, because you have meekness of
- 1:00:23fear. You don't speak evil things.
- 1:00:25See that? He says, now that's how you're going to sanctify the Lord God in your
- 1:00:30heart and be ready to give an answer.
- 1:00:32The reason why I have a good marriage is because I obey God.
- 1:00:37The reason why is not because I'm a good man. It's because I obey what God said
- 1:00:41about a marriage. And then verse 16 says, having a good conscience.
- 1:00:46I wonder how you have a good conscience. Because you are obeying God's word.
- 1:00:51You are living a godly life that honors and glorifies the Lord.
- 1:00:56He says, verse 16, having a good conscience that whereas they speak evil of
- 1:01:00you, as of evildoers, they may be ashamed that falsely accuse your good conversation.
- 1:01:08For it is better if the will of God be so that ye suffer for well-doing than for evil-doing.
- 1:01:15So Paul, or Paul, you know, Peter's writing, I'm sorry.
- 1:01:19Peter's writing here. He says, look, you need to live a good godly life.
- 1:01:22You need to be, you need to be above reproach.
- 1:01:27You need to live a life that people don't point at you and say, you're a big hypocrite.
- 1:01:31You talk down to your wife. You make fun of your wife. You look at things you shouldn't.
- 1:01:36You speak in a way, Like I've, I have, there's guys I work with that claim to
- 1:01:39be Christians and they will cuss and talk about women all day long.
- 1:01:43And I've told, you know, some of these guys, I've said, man,
- 1:01:46please don't tell anybody you're a Christian.
- 1:01:48Don't tell anybody you're saved. Don't, you know, you pray in front before you
- 1:01:53eat and then you turn around and have a filthy, you know, wicked mouth.
- 1:01:57That's why we say the fourth witness is probably the most powerful.
- 1:02:02You can convince somebody that God's a creator. You might be able to,
- 1:02:06through argumentation, debate, and apologetics, and prove the moral argument.
- 1:02:11And you may be able to identify how accurate and how superior the word of God
- 1:02:16is as far as the revelation of God.
- 1:02:19But if you're a hypocrite, you've undermined that entire witness.
- 1:02:23You've destroyed that opportunity to reach that particular person,
- 1:02:27that skeptic or whoever might be right on the fringe of believing.
- 1:02:30That's why I thought, that's the reason why I thought about this podcast,
- 1:02:35the four witnesses of Christ is obviously the creation, the conscience,
- 1:02:41the canon, and the character.
- 1:02:42Those four things, if a Christian can learn to master those things,
- 1:02:47can learn how to balance those things out and to, you know, because here's the
- 1:02:52thing, you can be a good, compassionate Christian, right?
- 1:02:55You have a great character, great moral upbringing, and that would in itself
- 1:03:00is going to speak for itself.
- 1:03:01But if you're unable to respond to the objections of the Bible,
- 1:03:05where people say there's mistakes in it, it was written by man,
- 1:03:08that's going to weaken your ability to witness to somebody.
- 1:03:11That in itself is a witness, not being able to answer.
- 1:03:14Or if you run into an evolutionist or maybe a student that's in college that's
- 1:03:18learning about evolution or they're in high school and they're learning about
- 1:03:20evolution and they go, there's no way that God could be creator when evolution
- 1:03:25is science and this is truth and this is reality.
- 1:03:27If you don't know how to respond to those things, you're going to weaken your
- 1:03:31opportunity to witness.
- 1:03:33It's one thing if you're in that, if we're looking at the sequence, right?
- 1:03:37Starting with creation, you're an unsafe person, but you're open or maybe you
- 1:03:41have the conscience just like a bimelech,
- 1:03:43you know, between right and wrong but a Christian who's already who has that
- 1:03:48very specific truth already in hand who are saved.
- 1:03:53They have a huge, I wouldn't call it a burden, but a huge responsibility because they know the truth.
- 1:03:59They ought to be able to answer those people that are in stages one or two,
- 1:04:03you know, creation or conscience.
- 1:04:05You should know enough of those subjects to be dangerous. I mean, you should.
- 1:04:09I remember a pastor, Brother Donovan, down in Pensacola.
- 1:04:13He said this. He said that he was talking to a very, very smart,
- 1:04:18intelligent Christian scientist.
- 1:04:21He was a scientist. I think he was a neurosurgeon or a nuclear engineer. I can't remember.
- 1:04:26Oh, not Christian science. He was actually a Christian. A scientist who was a believer. Okay.
- 1:04:32And he asked him, he says, why do you suppose that more Christians don't reach scientists?
- 1:04:38And he said, well, the problem is reciprocal. This is what the scientist said, the believer.
- 1:04:43He said this, he goes, the reason why most Christians can't reach scientists
- 1:04:47is they know nothing of science.
- 1:04:50And the reason why scientists don't read Christians is because they know nothing about the Bible.
- 1:04:55He goes, balance is the key. Know enough science. Because there is false science
- 1:05:00and true science. And God is a God of silence.
- 1:05:03The word of God is never going to violate the world of God. So,
- 1:05:07you know what you need to do is you need to have a balance, a healthy balance.
- 1:05:11Understand what DNA structure is. Understand the complexities of life.
- 1:05:15Understand the biogenesis argument that life comes from life and so forth and
- 1:05:20so on or the argument of morality right the more argument apologetics hello
- 1:05:24but that's the key the better that you get at responding to those things if
- 1:05:29i talk to a scientist and i start breaking down you know the,
- 1:05:33reductio absurd absurdum argument of naturalism and materialism maybe it'll
- 1:05:40make that scientist think about things.
- 1:05:43Right? If I know enough about gradual progressive evolution to know that it's
- 1:05:48impossible for the complexity,
- 1:05:50you know, they call it the irreducible complexity argument that like,
- 1:05:54say, for example, the eye, we talked about how intricate and complex the eye is.
- 1:05:58If you were to take one part of the eye away, like say the lens,
- 1:06:02or you were to take the image receptors away,
- 1:06:05or you were to take some of the cells in some
- 1:06:08of the structure away that eye is completely totally
- 1:06:12useless so how does
- 1:06:15an organism that has
- 1:06:18an eyeball how does it how does that
- 1:06:21benefit that organism if it's going to take millions of
- 1:06:24years to evolve all he has is this useless ball in
- 1:06:27his face that has no ability to see
- 1:06:30light it has no light receptors it has no lenses
- 1:06:34it doesn't have a reflective lens there's no depth per
- 1:06:37se you know what i'm saying it's like what's the use of that you
- 1:06:41have this useless appendage that eventually become
- 1:06:44this complex organism that's an
- 1:06:47eyeball with the thousands and millions of photoreceptors like wait a minute
- 1:06:52how does that and you talk to a scientist that way and force him to explain
- 1:06:57it from an evolutionary concept you know what you're going to do you're going
- 1:07:01to start to undermine his own authority and he's going to start to say man i'd
- 1:07:05never thought of it that way.
- 1:07:07So a Christian that has that ability just to have a little bit of knowledge,
- 1:07:12right, you know, about that.
- 1:07:15So anyway, the point is this.
- 1:07:17Learn the sequence. Learn enough about creation to argue for it and defend it.
- 1:07:23Learn enough about, you know, the conscience and the moral argument and the
- 1:07:27presuppositional argument as far as, you know, where does objective morality
- 1:07:31come from if there is no God?
- 1:07:33What's the problem of evil and so forth and so on? learn those arguments.
- 1:07:38Learn how to defend your Bible. Why is the King James Bible the perfect preserved words of God?
- 1:07:43Why do we believe that it's absolutely infallible and that we can trust it completely
- 1:07:48as the divine revelation of God?
- 1:07:51What's the historical argument, the philosophical argument behind the King James Bible?
- 1:07:55What is the fruit that it's born over the last 400 years?
- 1:07:58If you don't know how to answer these things, now I'm not saying you're going
- 1:08:01to learn this stuff overnight, but you should have an effort,
- 1:08:05an intellectual effort to learn and resolve these things as a Christian,
- 1:08:09you know, because here's the thing.
- 1:08:11The bottom line is the more effective you get at being able to identify and
- 1:08:16argue for and defend the creation,
- 1:08:19the conscience, and the canon, that is much more beneficial to you at the end
- 1:08:25of the day when you're witnessing to somebody, right?
- 1:08:27Yep. And then for the Lord's sake, for God's sake, have good character and testimony.
- 1:08:33Be careful, you know, how you act that, you know, control your spirit,
- 1:08:38ask God to give you patience about things that you don't have patience for and
- 1:08:42ask God to give you, you know, the Bible says, like in Colossians, it says, look,
- 1:08:46that you're supposed to, your great, your speech should always be seasoned with
- 1:08:51salt, but always with grace so that you know how to answer them that come to you.
- 1:08:58You should know how to, because you have, you have grace in your heart,
- 1:09:01you have patience And this is why I stress apologetics so much.
- 1:09:06The better you get at learning apologetics, the more confidence you have in your witness ability.
- 1:09:13Yeah. So, just the last thing I want to drive home is that responsibility for
- 1:09:20a Christian to be a good testimony.
- 1:09:22We have to be very, very careful, like you said, and what we do,
- 1:09:29what we say, people are watching us, that's a very powerful way to witness to
- 1:09:34somebody indirectly. Yeah, some will argue, right?
- 1:09:36Some will argue, well, you know, you need to learn how to take people out for
- 1:09:39lunch and breakfast and all this other stuff, right? Some people will argue that. Sure.
- 1:09:43But that's not it. That's not just it. It doesn't end there.
- 1:09:45I'm not saying you don't do those things. I'm not saying those things wouldn't help.
- 1:09:49What I'm saying is, is if all you do is rely on hospitality and nothing else,
- 1:09:54what are you going to do with the person that's on the verge of skepticism?
- 1:09:57Yeah. That has some serious questions about the veracity of the Bible.
- 1:10:02That have some serious questions about evolution and creation.
- 1:10:05What are you going to do with those people?
- 1:10:07Yep. You know? They still have that responsibility to be able to... That is an obligation.
- 1:10:11Yeah. Nobody's saying that you need to be an intellectual expert day one.
- 1:10:15But if the Bible says, study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman...
- 1:10:21That means you're working, there's an effort on your part to study and learn that Bible.
- 1:10:27If all you do, you know, we heard a message not too long ago about this endless
- 1:10:32doom scrolling, that's all that social media is. Nobody learns that way.
- 1:10:36You have to learn how to learn.
- 1:10:40The Christian is obligated. Listen, I've known preachers that,
- 1:10:44there's one preacher that, you know, he went to a Bible college,
- 1:10:47and I think the highest education he has was a third grade.
- 1:10:51And that's it. He didn't know how to read. He learned how to read with the King James Bible.
- 1:10:56And then he ended up becoming a pastor up in Minnesota for, man,
- 1:11:00I want to say almost 30 or 40 years.
- 1:11:03Pastoring a full congregation, actively involved, training and teaching his people.
- 1:11:08And I remember somebody, a brother said one time that he saw his Bible,
- 1:11:12that guy that couldn't read third grade, beyond the third grade.
- 1:11:17He didn't know how to read and write. And he says that he looked at his Bible
- 1:11:21that he used his entire life, and it was so chock-full of notes,
- 1:11:25you couldn't even see the text of the Bible anymore.
- 1:11:27But he had learned and studied and understood the context, rightly divided that
- 1:11:34Bible to the point where he could minister to an entire congregation for almost
- 1:11:3740 years. Third-graded education.
- 1:11:40So, education is not the excuse. Effort is the excuse.
- 1:11:45That's, you know, and there's an old saying that the maximum effective range
- 1:11:49of an excuse is zero centimeters.
- 1:11:51I had to say, I had to put that in there. But honestly, that's really,
- 1:11:55at the end of the day, for a Christian, your responsibility.
- 1:11:58The Bible says that, you know, he that's called you to be a soldier,
- 1:12:03you can't be entangled with the things of this life, the affairs of this life.
- 1:12:07But he said to endure hardness. Yeah.
- 1:12:10Too many Christians are taught that the Christian church is a hospital.
- 1:12:14It's actually a training ground. It's a boot ground. You're supposed to train
- 1:12:19on how to train your mind to be more intellectual.
- 1:12:22Train your mind to understand these arguments. Train your mind to be a better
- 1:12:26witness. So I don't have any excuse.
- 1:12:29And I can't put up with people's excuses that say, well, I just can't understand evolution.
- 1:12:34Then learn it. Read some books. How about, you know, turn off Netflix for a
- 1:12:38few hours and pick up a book on creation and evolution?
- 1:12:42Turn off YouTube. Yep. But yeah, I'd say that's the one thing you touched upon
- 1:12:47is just the reasoning process of a Christian should be sharpened.
- 1:12:51Absolutely. There's no excuse. And so, that's an area of focus there.
- 1:12:55But yeah, so four witnesses for truth, creation, conscience,
- 1:13:00canon. So, just remember CCC.
- 1:13:02That's right. I think that's a difficult message. Never mind. CCC.
- 1:13:06But then your character. So I thought that was a good thing.
- 1:13:09Yeah, the character, I would say, is like the umbrella around those three. Out of everything.
- 1:13:13But if you want to visualize it, like the way I've been visualizing as we've
- 1:13:17been going through it, it's a funnel system, like the sequence.
- 1:13:21It's wider at the top, and then it starts to narrow down all the way down to
- 1:13:25your character through God's word and your character.
- 1:13:28I would say the character governs the funnel.
- 1:13:32So the funnel would be creation, conscience, canon. And then the character.
- 1:13:36But the character is like, that's the, that's basically governs how you handle that funnel.
- 1:13:42Right. That makes sense. At the end of the day, whether you're arguing for the
- 1:13:45creation, arguing for the conscience or arguing for the canon,
- 1:13:48you need to have, you know, unreproachable character. Yeah. Basically.
- 1:13:54Makes sense. All right. Well, another one in the bag. I thought that was a good
- 1:13:59one. Good exposition, a little bit of argumentation in there.
- 1:14:02And just something for Christians to have written in their Bibles to think about
- 1:14:06the sequence, you know, a good approach or methodology or framework or whatever you want to call it.
- 1:14:13It's really a good way to go about it. All in Romans 1 through 4.
- 1:14:16And again, I would just encourage, you know, our listeners, open up your Bible and write the four C's.
- 1:14:22Write those four things at the beginning of Romans, or write them over the header of each chapter.
- 1:14:27You know what I mean? And just highlight or underline the verses that pertain
- 1:14:31to each one of those witnesses.
- 1:14:32It's a powerful way. I challenge folks just to go through Romans 1 through 4,
- 1:14:36knowing this with that mindset, you know, what is the creation,
- 1:14:40Romans 1, conscious and so on.
- 1:14:42Yep. And, you know. One of these days we need to do, you know,
- 1:14:46I, you know, I plan on, you know, putting some.
- 1:14:48Some lessons around studying your Bible. Yeah. But I always recommend every
- 1:14:53Christian to have at least four types of Bibles, four types.
- 1:14:56And that is, number one is a reading Bible. That's just a Bible that won't distract you.
- 1:15:01No notes, no cross-references, just something you can read, you know,
- 1:15:04and just stick to reading consistently.
- 1:15:07And then write your own notes based off of it. And then a note Bible,
- 1:15:12you know, or a note Bible would be like a wide margin or something where you
- 1:15:17can actually write in that Bible, highlight, underline, do things like that.
- 1:15:22And then I would say, you know, I say a travel Bible or a carry Bible.
- 1:15:26It might be like a personal size Bible, something that you can take with you,
- 1:15:29put in your car, take with you if you're traveling.
- 1:15:31You know what I mean? You don't have to bring some big Bible with you,
- 1:15:34but something that whenever you're traveling, you always have something.
- 1:15:36And then I would say a study Bible. Study Bible would be a Bible that actually
- 1:15:41has a cross-reference system and or a commentary system.
- 1:15:44So like a Schofield, a Ruckman Bible, or something like that, Dake Sanitated,
- 1:15:49basically where you have, or even like the Nelson or Holman Study Bibles,
- 1:15:53where you can actually do some academic study in addition to the text of the
- 1:16:00Bible. So I always recommend those four.
- 1:16:02I'm not saying you have to have those four, but it's just a good way to balance
- 1:16:05and to prioritize the Bible and a Christian's life.
- 1:16:09And so topics like this, the four witnesses, I mean, it's an easy concept, right?
- 1:16:14You know, we think of mnemonics and things like that, that trigger our memory
- 1:16:18ability to memorize things, you know, and I know you and I have been,
- 1:16:22the more we read physical books, we're trying to get in the habit of writing
- 1:16:25and underlining and highlighting, you know, because we have terrible,
- 1:16:28horrible memories. Right.
- 1:16:29Our dad used to tell us, 60% of Think is ink.
- 1:16:33Write it down, right? Well, that's what I say a note-taking Bible where you
- 1:16:38have wide margin is so essential.
- 1:16:40But at the same time, you also want to have a separate time where you can read
- 1:16:44the Bible with no distractions.
- 1:16:46And if all you do is like that brother that has his Bible is almost replaced
- 1:16:50with the text of his own notes, it may be almost impossible to read your Bible like that.
- 1:16:54Because all you do is constantly read your notes.
- 1:16:57Hey, read a Bible that has no notes, no cross-references, no distractions,
- 1:17:01where you're just, it's the pure unadulterated Word of God speaking to you through
- 1:17:05the power of the Holy Spirit, right?
- 1:17:07So anyway, I always recommend that, but there's an advantage to having,
- 1:17:11you know, Bibles for a specific purpose.
- 1:17:14Like even our pastor mentioned, he has a preaching Bible, and what he does is
- 1:17:17he highlights the passages that he's preached.
- 1:17:19So anytime he's preaching, he can open up and he knows whether he's covered
- 1:17:23that verse or not because it's highlighted.
- 1:17:26Simple, practical use. And I think it's good. That's a great practical idea.
- 1:17:31So anyway, it's just something that maybe our listeners to help.
- 1:17:34We want to educate you. We want to empower you.
- 1:17:36We want to get you a point where you have confidence in the Word of God and your witness.
- 1:17:40So these four C's is just another tool in your toolbox, basically. Yep. Yeah, perfect.
- 1:17:48All right, man. Well, another good one. Appreciate you tuning in and listening.
- 1:17:54If there's any questions, again, you know where to find us.
- 1:17:56If you want the show notes, email us, and we'll be happy to share that and any
- 1:18:00other tools, anything that we've gone through so far. So, until the next one.