Latest / Fairview Presbyterian Church (PCA) Sermons / Healing Until the End (John 18:1-11)- Pastor Kenneth Collins Maple
Transcript
- 0:00We take some time now to dive into God's Word.
- 0:06We're going to do so this evening from John 18.
- 0:10John 18, 1 through 11. We're actually going to
- 0:14be in a few different texts this evening, for
- 0:17as I was considering this sermon and this text,
- 0:20I was thinking about what an incredible miracle
- 0:23it is that we celebrate. What Jesus has done
- 0:29for us and on Sunday we're going to see the resurrection
- 0:33which might just be the greatest miracle of them
- 0:36all and Yet as we went through a series this
- 0:40winter on the miracles of Jesus There's one more
- 0:44that I wanted to cover That I think is applicable
- 0:48for this evening And though we're gonna look
- 0:51at John 18, it's actually not in John 18. We're
- 0:55gonna have to spend time in Luke, too. Matter
- 0:57of fact, we're gonna be in probably all four
- 1:00Gospels this evening, but we're gonna start in
- 1:03John 18, one through 11. And so would you give
- 1:08attention, for this is God's word. When Jesus
- 1:15had spoken these words, He went out with his
- 1:19disciples across the brook Kadron where there
- 1:23was a garden which he and his disciples entered.
- 1:27Now Judas who betrayed him also knew the place
- 1:31for Jesus often met there with his disciples.
- 1:34So Judas having procured a band of soldiers and
- 1:38some officers from the chief priests and the
- 1:40Pharisees went there with lanterns and torches
- 1:43and weapons. Then Jesus Knowing all that would
- 1:48happen to him came forward and said to them Whom
- 1:52do you seek? they answered him Jesus of Nazareth
- 1:55and Jesus said to them I am he Judas who betrayed
- 2:01him was standing with them when Jesus said to
- 2:04them I am he they drew back they drew back and
- 2:07fell to the ground So he asked them again. Whom
- 2:12do you seek and they said Jesus? of Nazareth.
- 2:16Jesus answered, I told you that I am he. So if
- 2:20you seek me, let these men go. This was to fulfill
- 2:24the word that he had spoken. Of those whom you
- 2:28gave me, I have lost not one. Then Simon Peter,
- 2:33having a sword, drew it and struck the high priest
- 2:37servant and cut off his right ear. The servant's
- 2:41name was Malchus. So Jesus said to Peter put
- 2:45your sword into its sheath Shall I not drink
- 2:48the cup that the father has given me? This is
- 2:53God's word let us pray Heavenly father we give
- 3:00you praise and thanks for this word And this
- 3:05evening we know how important it is but father
- 3:09we seek understanding And so would you grant
- 3:12us this and would you guide us through your word?
- 3:16We pray in the name of the one who is the word.
- 3:19Amen. I feel like it needs to be said, but it
- 3:25probably gets said most Maundy Thursdays is that
- 3:30Maundy Thursday is not Monday Thursday. It's
- 3:36Maundy Thursday. And the reason that that might
- 3:38be perplexing is because well, we don't speak
- 3:40Latin, right? And it does sound like Monday.
- 3:45What does Maundy mean? It means mandate or commandment.
- 3:51And so tonight what many people across the world
- 3:55are looking at as they celebrate Maundy Thursday
- 3:58is the commandment that Jesus gave to his disciples.
- 4:03How Jesus told them to love as he had loved them.
- 4:07But he says it in an interesting way. He says,
- 4:11a new commandment I give to you, that you love
- 4:15one another, just as I have loved you, you also
- 4:17are to love one another. And we look at that
- 4:20and we think, what's new about loving one another?
- 4:23This is all through the scriptures. Here's the
- 4:27new part that Jesus says, as I have loved you.
- 4:36Jesus exemplified love in everything that he
- 4:41did, everything that he did. And we especially
- 4:45see it tonight within this text. Jesus shows
- 4:49compassionate love to three different groups
- 4:53really within this text. The first, he shows
- 4:58his compassionate love to his disciples. Then
- 5:02Jesus shows compassionate love to His enemies.
- 5:07And then finally, Jesus shows His compassionate
- 5:10love to all who believe in Him. It's just like
- 5:15John 13, one says, He loved them to the end.
- 5:20And Jesus' miracle in this and the very fact
- 5:23that He drinks that cup of wrath that we have
- 5:25talked about illustrates His incredible love
- 5:29for us. And so let's see this firstly with his
- 5:33disciples. We can see this primarily in verse
- 5:36eight of John 18. But before we even get there,
- 5:41I wanna take you back to chapter 17. Because
- 5:45in a way, 18 fulfills 17. For you remember this
- 5:53incredibly important chapter. John 17 is called.
- 5:56Jesus' high priestly prayer. And there's a portion
- 6:00of this prayer in which Jesus especially prays
- 6:05for his disciples. It's there in verses 9 through
- 6:1119. Let me read this for you. Jesus praying for
- 6:15his disciples. He says, I am praying for them.
- 6:18I'm not praying for the world, but for those
- 6:21whom you have given me, for they are yours. all
- 6:24mine are yours and yours are mine and I am glorified
- 6:28in them and I am no longer in the world but they
- 6:32are in the world and I am coming to you holy
- 6:35father keep them in your name which you have
- 6:38given me that they may be one even as we are
- 6:42one while I was with them I kept them in your
- 6:45name which you have given me I have guarded them
- 6:47and not one of them has been lost and that is
- 6:52a very key statement. Not one of them has been
- 6:54lost except the son of destruction. That the
- 6:58scripture might be fulfilled but now I am coming
- 7:01to you and these things I speak in the world
- 7:04that they may have my joy fulfilled in themselves.
- 7:07I have given them your word and the world has
- 7:10hated them because they are not of the world
- 7:13just as I am not of the world. I do not ask that
- 7:17you take them out of the world. But that you
- 7:20keep them from the evil one They are not of the
- 7:23world just as I am not of the world sanctify
- 7:26them in the truth Your word is truth as you sent
- 7:30me into the world So I have sent them into the
- 7:33world and for their sake I consecrate myself
- 7:36That they also may be sanctified in truth Did
- 7:42you hear it there in verse 12 I have not lost
- 7:49one of them except for the son of destruction.
- 7:51And yet what have we also read in John 18? Jesus
- 7:55says it there. I haven't lost one of them. Chapter
- 8:0218 verse nine is fulfilling chapter 17 verse.
- 8:0612, God here, as this band of soldiers and authorities
- 8:13come at Jesus with clubs and with swords and
- 8:17with torches and lanterns, they come at Jesus
- 8:21and what does Jesus say? He says, hold it right
- 8:23there. Whom do you seek? And they say, Jesus
- 8:28of Nazareth. And then he says, then let them
- 8:30go. You see what happens here. Jesus is showing
- 8:34his compassionate love for his disciples. And
- 8:43maybe, maybe this doesn't come through as clearly
- 8:48for us somehow in the English, but I wonder if
- 8:51we have a full picture of what's happening here.
- 8:54When you picture this as the ESV says this band
- 8:59of soldiers and some officers a band of soldiers
- 9:03and officers Coming towards Jesus and his disciples.
- 9:07Do you picture a large group or a small group
- 9:11a Large group of enemies or a small group Friends
- 9:18the picture here is actually of a very large
- 9:21group coming towards Jesus Again, the ESV uses
- 9:25this word band of soldiers a more technical term
- 9:29that you may have if you're using a different
- 9:31translation is a cohort and specifically a cohort
- 9:36means something like a tenth of a legion what
- 9:40that means is that coming towards Jesus and the
- 9:44disciples is not a dozen men and It's not two
- 9:48dozen or three dozen. We're talking about hundreds
- 9:52soldiers and authorities coming to arrest Jesus
- 9:56and his disciples probably something in the neighborhood
- 10:00of 600 or more coming towards Jesus in this way
- 10:04this is a small army they have come to arrest
- 10:08Jesus and Jesus says stop you have come for me
- 10:14not for my disciples let them go And in a way,
- 10:21isn't this what Jesus does for all of his disciples?
- 10:26Isn't it true that Jesus stands in the gap? That
- 10:29Jesus goes to bat for us? Throughout the Scriptures
- 10:32we see this. We see Jesus battling Satan in the
- 10:36wilderness. We see Jesus every step of the way
- 10:39saying no to sin and ultimately we see Jesus
- 10:42defeating sin and death and the devil on the
- 10:46cross. For us. And he does it with compassion
- 10:53and with mercy and with love. But Jesus doesn't
- 11:01do this just for the disciples in this passage.
- 11:05He also does it for his enemies. This is primarily
- 11:09in verses four and four through six and 10 through
- 11:1211, but I actually want to take you back to Matthew.
- 11:15I want you to see how Jesus, in showing compassion
- 11:19for his enemies, he walks the walk and talks
- 11:23the talk. Matthew chapter 5, 43 through 44. You'll
- 11:31likely remember this within the Sermon on the
- 11:33Mount. Jesus says, you have heard that it was
- 11:36said, you shall love your neighbor and hate your
- 11:41enemy. But I say to you, Love your enemies and
- 11:45pray for those who persecute you Now where in
- 11:50the Bible does it say to hate your enemies? I'm
- 11:53still looking No, Jesus is saying that's not
- 11:56what I'm teaching. I'm telling you to love your
- 12:00enemies For indeed you remember that as Jesus
- 12:04is on the cross there as he's giving up his life
- 12:07He says father forgive them for they don't know
- 12:10what they are doing And here Jesus illustrates
- 12:14that as well. They arrive with lanterns and torches
- 12:18and weapons and overwhelming force. As I said,
- 12:21hundreds of soldiers here with weapons. What
- 12:29is Jesus' weapon here? It's not a club or a sword.
- 12:35Jesus' weapon is his word. Look in verses five
- 12:40and six. They answered him, Jesus of Nazareth.
- 12:47And Jesus said to them, I am. You'll notice I
- 12:51left off the he there. That pronoun is supplied
- 12:55by English translators, but the actual word there
- 13:00or words is ego a me. It means I am. Why does
- 13:06Jesus respond in this way? When they say we're
- 13:08seeking Jesus of Nazareth, he says ego a me,
- 13:11I am. What does that mean? That's exactly what
- 13:15Jesus has been doing throughout his ministry
- 13:17according to the gospel of John the I am statements
- 13:22I am the door I Am the Good Shepherd I Am the
- 13:29resurrection and the life I am the way and the
- 13:33truth and the life Jesus what he's doing here
- 13:36when he says I am he's connecting himself with
- 13:39Yahweh the Heavenly Father God's covenant name.
- 13:47And what does this do? What effect does it have
- 13:50upon the people? They fall back and to the ground.
- 13:57Jesus' word has that effect on people. It's much
- 14:01more powerful than any weapons in the world.
- 14:03Just by saying, a go, a me, they fall to the
- 14:07ground. But why? Why is that so powerful? Because
- 14:17they are in the presence of holiness. Like Moses
- 14:22being told to take off his sandals because he's
- 14:25standing on holy ground. Like Ezekiel seeing
- 14:28the glory of the Lord filling the temple. Like
- 14:31John in Revelation seeing one like the Son of
- 14:35Man and falling at his feet. The very holiness
- 14:38of God can drop a man. Drop a legion of men.
- 14:44The holiness of God can drop legions of legions.
- 14:51Ego e me. I wonder if you remember Martin Luther's
- 14:59famous hymn, a mighty fortress is our God. Within
- 15:03that hymn, there's this line that says, one little
- 15:08word shall fail him. And throughout the centuries,
- 15:12people have wondered, what's the one little word?
- 15:17Certainly Luther was reflecting on Psalm 46,
- 15:20but what's the one little word? There's all kinds
- 15:23of theories out there. Here's mine. It's Yahweh.
- 15:28It's the very name of God. There's power in that
- 15:33name. And it drops them to the ground. And if
- 15:39they had the eyes to see these disciples of Jesus,
- 15:43if they could have looked around, they would
- 15:44have seen something far greater than this army
- 15:48before them. It's very much like an Old Testament
- 15:51text. Second Kings chapter 6, just listen to
- 15:55this. I'll just read three verses. Second Kings
- 15:586, 15 through 17. This is an episode with Elisha.
- 16:03When the servant of the man of God rose early
- 16:07in the morning and went out behold an army with
- 16:10horses and chariots was all around the city and
- 16:14The servant said alas my master. What shall we
- 16:17do? And he said do not be afraid For those who
- 16:21are with us are more than those who are with
- 16:24them then Elisha prayed and said oh Lord Please
- 16:28open his eyes that he may see so the Lord opened
- 16:31the eyes of the young man and get this he saw
- 16:34Behold the mountain was full of horses and chariots
- 16:38of fire all around Elisha Again, if the disciples
- 16:43could have seen this they were supremely protected
- 16:47by God But this has me thinking, you know, these
- 16:54Roman soldiers likely don't know all of this
- 16:57Jewish history, but I think that Judas does.
- 17:01And so in this moment, with Jesus saying, eh,
- 17:05go, eh, me, and everybody falling to the ground,
- 17:07you have to wonder, what is Judas thinking? What's
- 17:10Jesus gonna do to us? Is Jesus gonna call upon
- 17:13a legion of angels? Is Jesus going to send the
- 17:17plagues? Is he gonna strike us all dead? What
- 17:19does Jesus do? He just asks the question again,
- 17:29whom do you seek? And I imagine that these soldiers
- 17:36brush themselves off, maybe clear their throats
- 17:41and say Jesus of Nazareth. You can see here how
- 17:49Jesus shows compassion to these enemies, right?
- 17:53He drops them with a word, but he does not drop
- 17:55them with swords and clubs and all the like,
- 17:57but there is someone who attempts this, right?
- 18:00For this is where, this is where it really gets
- 18:02interesting here because if you look at Matthew
- 18:05and you look at Mark, at this point they apprehend
- 18:08Jesus. They seize him and the disciples are looking
- 18:12around and one of them or two of them or more
- 18:14say, shall we strike back? And we know what Peter
- 18:19does. Peter takes his sword and he strikes the
- 18:24servant of the high priest, Malchus, and he gets
- 18:27him in the ear. He cuts his ear off. Now why
- 18:32does Peter do this? Why would anybody strike
- 18:38someone in the head with a sword? It seems that
- 18:42he was trying to kill him. This is very much
- 18:44a Peter thing to do, right? To act upon impulse.
- 18:50But then we need to see what Jesus does to show
- 18:53more of that compassion and it's in Luke chapter
- 18:5622. Luke 22 and I'm gonna read just 49 through
- 19:0651. Notice that the miracle of healing is contained
- 19:16here. Luke 22, 49 through 51. And when those
- 19:26who around him saw what would follow, they said,
- 19:29Lord, shall we strike with the sword? And one
- 19:31of them struck the servant of the high priest
- 19:33and cut off his right ear, but Jesus said, no
- 19:36more of this. And he touched his ear and he healed
- 19:40him. Friends, Jesus is getting arrested here.
- 19:47Jesus knows he's going to the cross and in these
- 19:51moments he still takes time to heal. Isn't that
- 19:57just a beautiful picture, right? This is the
- 20:00picture of your Savior, friends, that his enemies
- 20:04are before him, they have come upon him like
- 20:06he's some sort of violent criminal. Peter strikes
- 20:10Malchus' ear and Jesus stops to heal him. While
- 20:18Jesus is being arrested and ultimately crucified
- 20:20his mind is upon others and I believe That his
- 20:26mind is upon all who would believe in him for
- 20:30if you're still in John 18 Look at verse 11 Jesus
- 20:36said to Peter put your sword into its sheath
- 20:39Shall I not drink the cup that the father has
- 20:42given to me? Friends I just talked about how
- 20:47Jesus shows compassion to his enemies. We need
- 20:51to remember this, that before coming to Christ,
- 20:55which is all by the grace of God, we too were
- 20:57enemies of God. We're acting in rebellion to
- 21:01him, deeply sinful, not caring for him. But again,
- 21:05because of the grace and the mercy of God, we
- 21:09have been saved. So we are no longer enemies
- 21:11of God. We are Jesus' disciples. And for the
- 21:17disciples, Jesus says, I need to drink this cup
- 21:22from the Father. When we see a cup spoken of
- 21:26this way in scripture, it means a cup usually
- 21:29of wrath. Jesus knows what's about to happen.
- 21:33And this is where theologians get a little bit
- 21:36technical and they speak of the active and the
- 21:38passive obedience of Jesus. The active obedience
- 21:42meaning throughout Jesus' life he never sinned,
- 21:45not once, not in thought, not in word, not in
- 21:50deed. He actively kept the law for us. But the
- 21:56passive obedience is this, and I don't believe
- 21:58Jesus does anything passively, this is just a
- 22:00term. passively, Jesus allows himself to be apprehended,
- 22:09to be beaten, to be tortured, and ultimately
- 22:13to be put up on that cross. And there is no objection
- 22:17from Jesus. Isaiah 53 .7 certainly is true. He
- 22:21opened not his mouth. Matter of fact, according
- 22:24to John 18 verse 11, Jesus is the one that says,
- 22:29I must drink this. I must drink this. And who
- 22:38for? For all of you, for every one of you who
- 22:45would believe in Him, Jesus took on your punishment.
- 22:51I don't mean to recall sins of yours in the past
- 22:56that are forgiven, but if you can, if you can
- 22:59do so without despair, think about the sins of
- 23:03this month or this week or maybe even this day
- 23:09and think about how badly your sin grieves God
- 23:14and how God is a just God and sin must be punished
- 23:22all of the hatred all of the lies all of the
- 23:27violence all of the slander all of the discontentment,
- 23:32all of the lust, all of the idolatry. And now
- 23:37think about this. It's all been placed on Jesus.
- 23:42All of it. That's the cup that he drank. You
- 23:48have received compassion. And you have received
- 23:51mercy. And Christian, you are deeply loved. And
- 23:57yet, Maundy Thursday, It's about a commandment,
- 24:02a mandate, isn't it? A command to love others
- 24:05as you have been loved. I don't know who you
- 24:08need to love this week, and I don't know how
- 24:11you need to love them, but I do know this, that
- 24:13God's word says that they will know you are my
- 24:17disciples by your love. Friends, as I begin to
- 24:22wrap up, we've been all over the Scriptures this
- 24:24evening and the Gospels, and hopefully we've
- 24:28had good theology. But the purpose of theology
- 24:32is not theology. The purpose of theology is doxology.
- 24:38And so knowing what Jesus has done, knowing how
- 24:41Jesus has laid down his life for you, how he
- 24:44is atoned for your sins, and all of the punishments
- 24:47placed upon him, and knowing we are to be obedient
- 24:51to him, remember what he taught. Remember what
- 24:57he taught. Love one another as you have been
- 25:01loved. Let's pray.