Latest / Becker’s Payer Issues Podcast / Harlon Pickett, President of Eagle Care Health Solutions
Transcript
- 0:00Hello, everyone, and welcome to Becker's Healthcare podcast.
- 0:03I'm Scott King. Thrilled today to be joined
- 0:04by a very special guest, Harlan Pickett, president
- 0:07of Eagle Care Health Solutions. Harlan, how are
- 0:10you doing?
- 0:12Hey, man. Doing great, Scott. It's, a pleasure
- 0:15to be here, sir. No. Thanks so much
- 0:17for joining us. Really looking forward to getting
- 0:18your insight a lot of on a lot
- 0:19of big topics,
- 0:20in health care and with health plans. And
- 0:22we're really looking forward to have you speak
- 0:24with us. It's just just a few days
- 0:25now when we record this. It's, almost our
- 0:27spring payer shoes roundtable. It's gonna be a
- 0:29great event. Yeah. Gonna be a great event,
- 0:31and we're gonna touch on some of the
- 0:32same subjects we're gonna talk about today too.
- 0:35I can't wait. And then while I have
- 0:36you here, let's wait. Can can you can
- 0:38you just kinda share, Harlan, your background,
- 0:41in health
- 0:42care? Yeah. Absolutely.
- 0:44Started out really as a traditional insurance broker,
- 0:47if you can believe that. That's, what I
- 0:49started doing almost twenty years ago. And as
- 0:52my journey kinda
- 0:54developed, I realized that there was a lot
- 0:56of things that I could do
- 0:58myself to build health plans that were not
- 1:01done on in the traditional way. Employers needed
- 1:04more options. Employers needed,
- 1:06better access.
- 1:08Their employees actually needed better access to health
- 1:10care, and so we started down that pathway.
- 1:12So while I still
- 1:14wear that
- 1:15broker hat some days, most of the time,
- 1:19you know, president of Eagle Care where we
- 1:21build health plans, provide access to health care
- 1:23to folks, and it's not just regular health
- 1:25care, it's quality health care.
- 1:27Appreciate you sharing that background info, Harlan. And
- 1:30getting to the first topic here, something I
- 1:31really want to ask you about is, you
- 1:33know, health literacy is one of those
- 1:35you know, big barriers to members,
- 1:38in getting value from their coverage. What does
- 1:40your plan do to close that gap?
- 1:43Yeah. It is amazing
- 1:45that things that I I think we take
- 1:48for granted
- 1:49being in this industry
- 1:51are just very difficult for people to understand.
- 1:54And the the first thing that we have
- 1:56to do is wrap our mind around that,
- 1:57Scott, is that Yeah. There is really nothing
- 2:00easy in the health care system.
- 2:03Once we
- 2:04it it it's also kind of interesting if
- 2:06you have to deal with it
- 2:08yourself. All the things that you thought that
- 2:10you knew about the health care system just
- 2:11leave your mind, and all of a sudden,
- 2:13you feel like the people that are using
- 2:15your health plan because
- 2:17it's different to tell someone how to do
- 2:19something than actually have to do it yourself.
- 2:22So if you can keep those things in
- 2:24mind and then
- 2:25help people with the understanding
- 2:28and
- 2:29make them not have to do it on
- 2:30their own, that's the key. That's to me,
- 2:33that's where our health plans
- 2:34really make that connection is the navigation side
- 2:38of it. We don't leave
- 2:40the folks alone. We don't make them just
- 2:43handle this all on their own and say,
- 2:44well, you know, you go over to this
- 2:46website and it tells you everything.
- 2:48No. We want them to engage with us
- 2:51and make sure that they are guided in
- 2:53the right direction to find the providers that
- 2:55will work best for them, to help them
- 2:57ask the right questions.
- 2:59That's that's part of it. And it's not
- 3:01just any navigators too.
- 3:03If you use clinicians,
- 3:04they have a better insight as well. So
- 3:07we do our best to make sure that
- 3:09our navigators are clinicians as well because that
- 3:11changes the game too.
- 3:13Yeah. I think it's wonderful to kind of
- 3:15focus on that customer service aspect, and that
- 3:17that really, you know, makes members feel like
- 3:19your the plan is going the extra mile.
- 3:21So, yeah, I think that's really well said,
- 3:22Harlan.
- 3:23And, you know, the it just kinda ties
- 3:26in what we're talking about and, you know,
- 3:28needing to assist some members more than others.
- 3:29But with an aging population, you know, that
- 3:31means
- 3:32more members with complex
- 3:34chronic conditions. How is that reshaping the way
- 3:37your plan designs benefits and manages care?
- 3:40Well, you you have to take that into
- 3:42consideration. You know, we just happen to be
- 3:44dealing with something right now with my mom.
- 3:46She just spent a few days in the
- 3:48hospital,
- 3:49and
- 3:50it's it's all part of what you just
- 3:52said. It's that aging population
- 3:54that this just came out of nowhere. And
- 3:56now how do you handle this?
- 3:58Well, the blessedly, she has someone,
- 4:01me, to help her through this, but my
- 4:03sister is completely lost. And it makes me
- 4:05just once again realize how many times
- 4:08we have folks out there that are that
- 4:10way. And it really goes right back to
- 4:12making sure you hold their hand and help
- 4:14them through these processes.
- 4:17The plan has to have
- 4:19as few
- 4:20barriers to care as possible,
- 4:23and that means that you have to
- 4:26to integrate things in there that maybe you're
- 4:29not always out there.
- 4:31One of the difficulties with
- 4:33this is that
- 4:35most folks that when they get to the
- 4:37ages we're talking about have no choice but
- 4:39to be on Medicare or some part of
- 4:41Medicare.
- 4:43So your plan has to be able to
- 4:45work with Medicare. It's gotta be able to
- 4:47have that interface and that that integration somehow,
- 4:50some way, and that is not always easy
- 4:53to make that happen. And that even makes
- 4:55it more complex.
- 4:57I don't know that anyone has got this
- 4:59down perfectly,
- 5:01but it's it's
- 5:03it really does go right back to making
- 5:06sure that you're engaging with the client, that
- 5:08you're giving them every opportunity to use the
- 5:10parts of your plan that are built specifically
- 5:13for that. You know, we we really focus
- 5:16on primary care and especially the folks that
- 5:19are in that age group and that have
- 5:20those chronic conditions. We wanna remove those barriers.
- 5:23So it's it's it's zero cost
- 5:26primary care across the board with, building relationships
- 5:29with those physicians again. And a lot of
- 5:31our,
- 5:32older folks, they they're
- 5:34they remember those days. They remember having doctors
- 5:37that you could send a text to, that
- 5:39you could call and be responsive
- 5:41and not wait days before you hear back
- 5:43from the office. So I think that's vitally
- 5:45important that for them to understand that that
- 5:47we've got their back.
- 5:50You know, we kinda figured that prior authorization
- 5:52is gonna be one of those huge topics
- 5:54at at the conference coming up here, Harlan.
- 5:56And
- 5:56what does a better prior auth process look
- 5:59like, and how you balance clinical oversight with
- 6:02not creating barriers to timely care?
- 6:05Well, that that's a great question because I
- 6:07think that's gonna be a a focus for
- 6:09everybody now. Obviously, the government's taken a huge
- 6:12interest in in prior authorization and the way
- 6:14it's streamlined and, the the way that we,
- 6:17as plans,
- 6:19look at that. One of the ways that
- 6:20we have addressed that is we really don't
- 6:23do prior authorization
- 6:25in in almost every case. I mean, there
- 6:27are still a few where there's something kinda
- 6:28weird that comes up, and so we we
- 6:30have to take second and third looks at
- 6:32it. But in most cases, we just trust
- 6:34our doctors to be doing the right thing.
- 6:36When you align your incentives
- 6:38in the way that you do with value
- 6:40based care and you make sure that the
- 6:42doctors you have in your networks are good
- 6:44quality, high, you know, high performance
- 6:47physicians, then it takes some of that concern
- 6:50away.
- 6:51The other part of that is, as I
- 6:53mentioned earlier, is the navigation side. If you
- 6:56have clinicians that are also navigating,
- 6:58it's almost like a self check whenever they're
- 7:01looking at these things and they're guiding someone
- 7:03to make sure it is the appropriate care
- 7:05that's being,
- 7:06being recommended by the the physician.
- 7:09What we don't wanna do is a plan
- 7:11because this is another reason why we started
- 7:13doing things differently, why I kinda got out
- 7:15of it, is that most plans come between
- 7:18physicians and the patient.
- 7:21And we truly believe that the that health
- 7:23care is between the physician and the patient.
- 7:26The plan's job is just to make sure
- 7:28everyone gets paid properly, but also that the
- 7:32appropriate care is there. So without getting too
- 7:35far into the weeds with prior authorization, we
- 7:37just wanna make sure that someone's not recommending
- 7:39something harmful,
- 7:41but
- 7:42that they're getting the right care. And and
- 7:44I think having the right doctors and once
- 7:45again align incentives
- 7:47and getting out of the way of health
- 7:49care and letting that be between the patient
- 7:51and the doctor, that's gonna be paramount,
- 7:53in the future.
- 7:55Yeah. You you mentioned aligning incentives, which brings
- 7:58us next to our next topic here. Even
- 7:59value based contracts promise to align incentives around
- 8:03outcomes over value, but where do you see
- 8:05that actually deliver, and where does the model
- 8:08still break down?
- 8:10Yeah. So that that's that's really interesting because
- 8:12we build most of our plans around direct
- 8:14primary care. And direct primary care as a
- 8:17model is is very different in the fact
- 8:20that it's not fee for service. So we're
- 8:22paying
- 8:23our primary care doctors in this case, which
- 8:25they are doing a whole lot more than
- 8:26just regular primary care. They're really practicing to
- 8:29the extent of their license. We pay them
- 8:31a monthly fee per member.
- 8:33And there is no incentive for them to
- 8:36do anything extra. There's no incentive for them
- 8:38to not do enough.
- 8:40In other words, they're gonna get paid,
- 8:42and they're gonna see that client as many
- 8:44times as they need to see that client,
- 8:46that patient,
- 8:48but their goal should be to keep them
- 8:49healthy.
- 8:51Obviously, if I'm getting paid every month for
- 8:53a healthy client that is not seeking my
- 8:55services all the time, I have a a
- 8:57a that that's better for me. That that's
- 8:59outlining the incentives. That's truly building value based
- 9:02care. And then we'll also see that there
- 9:05is a reduction in chronic
- 9:07illnesses. There's also a reduction in medications, which
- 9:10is is crazy because these doctors have no
- 9:13incentive to give them more medications.
- 9:16Now where does it break down sometimes? This
- 9:18has been a difficult lesson for us to
- 9:20learn in this case. Most direct primary care
- 9:23doctors that have stepped into this model that
- 9:26are tired of the old fee for service
- 9:27and they don't wanna be in networks like
- 9:29that anymore,
- 9:30They don't
- 9:31have huge overhead anymore because they don't have
- 9:33a lot of help there. And so tracking
- 9:37claims, we still have to know what happened
- 9:39in that doctor's office. How how do we
- 9:41know what's going on? Even if it's a
- 9:43$0 claim, which is what we are doing
- 9:46now is we're tracking and having $0 claims
- 9:49so that at least we know what's happening.
- 9:52So making sure that they have an EMR
- 9:55that, can be interconnected and do API transfers,
- 9:58making sure that we have actually some record
- 10:00of what's happened and going on with that
- 10:02client so that we know, how it's gonna
- 10:04work with the rest of the plan. And
- 10:05if they do need a specialist or if
- 10:07they do need some kind of surgery, we
- 10:08have some record of what's happened. As silly
- 10:11as it sounds,
- 10:12we didn't think about that when we first
- 10:14started building these plans around direct primary care.
- 10:16We were just so happy to get people
- 10:18the care they need without the the roadblocks.
- 10:21Even if it's just a $50 co pay,
- 10:23sometimes that's just too much that we didn't
- 10:25think about. Well, what if they need something
- 10:27else? How's the plan gonna know, and how's
- 10:29it gonna know if it's appropriate? So for
- 10:31us, that was the crazy thing that we
- 10:33didn't see coming.
- 10:35And,
- 10:36we fixed it, pretty much now, but that's
- 10:38where it can fall short if you're not
- 10:40ready for it.
- 10:41Yeah. Absolutely. I appreciate you sharing the, specifics
- 10:44there.
- 10:45And, you know, I saw Howard
- 10:47or I'm sorry. Harlan wanted to ask you
- 10:48about
- 10:49network design
- 10:51is one of the most consequential decisions,
- 10:53you know, a health plan makes and
- 10:56and one of the least visible until someone
- 10:58can find a doctor. How do you balance
- 11:00network adequacy against affordability?
- 11:03Yeah. One of the great things about
- 11:06working in the employer space
- 11:08is that
- 11:09network adequacy is not a rec a required
- 11:12thing the way it is for, say, Medicare
- 11:14Advantage and some of the other, you know,
- 11:16other plans, ACA plans and such. And, therefore,
- 11:18we're able to build high quality networks. It's
- 11:21it to us, it's not really about
- 11:24having, you know, every doctor
- 11:26in the area. It's about having all the
- 11:28quality doctors
- 11:30in the area. And so we we go
- 11:32down that pathway. And there there's a number
- 11:35of of of people that have already done
- 11:37some of this work for us.
- 11:39But if we go into a certain area
- 11:41that doesn't have what we feel like is
- 11:43adequate enough, especially in the,
- 11:45facility, usually, we have enough physicians in an
- 11:47area. But if if there's not enough facilities,
- 11:50then we'll start working, directly with hospitals to
- 11:53build, you know, contracts as well.
- 11:55Con you know? And that is, that's kind
- 11:57of another point there is hospitals are getting
- 11:59a little
- 12:01more agreeable, I guess, you can say,
- 12:04to
- 12:05carving out certain facilities.
- 12:07Not all of them not all of them
- 12:09wanna do that, but but many of them
- 12:11are now allowing us to carve out the
- 12:13the facilities that we want,
- 12:15that are higher better performing facilities and and
- 12:18kinda leaving the other ones out.
- 12:20So it it is a it is a
- 12:21big deal, but,
- 12:24you know, we are we are very blessed
- 12:26that we don't have to deal with some
- 12:27of the adequacy things by law as it
- 12:29were and and have CMS breathing down our
- 12:32necks. But that is a that, you know,
- 12:34I I would like to hear even from
- 12:36some of the other folks that are gonna
- 12:37be there that have to deal with that
- 12:38how they're balancing that as well. But for
- 12:41us, it's just,
- 12:43making sure that we have high quality physicians
- 12:45and
- 12:46and high quality
- 12:48facilities in our network.
- 12:50Absolutely. Yeah. Very important focus to have. And
- 12:53and, Harlan, the last thing I have for
- 12:54you, you know, just curious
- 12:56how your org,
- 12:59plans to use data collects to make the
- 13:01experience feel more personal
- 13:03and proactive for members? You know, we always
- 13:04talk about how important data is with with
- 13:06health plans.
- 13:08Yeah. Data is is paramount. Right? Data is
- 13:11everything. If we don't if we don't know
- 13:13what's happening, we don't know what services people
- 13:15are using or not using,
- 13:17then we're in trouble because
- 13:19what may look really good to us
- 13:22just may not be working out. So we
- 13:24we have to know. That was, you know,
- 13:26one of the funny things is, with our
- 13:28direct primary care model, we had no data.
- 13:31We we had great things of seeing well,
- 13:33people are people are taking less medications.
- 13:36And,
- 13:37but that what does that mean? What what
- 13:39why why is that? Well, we didn't know.
- 13:41We didn't know.
- 13:43It
- 13:44we did because we know that the direct
- 13:45primary care model goes that direction, but we
- 13:48didn't know any of the real data. We
- 13:50couldn't put our hands on that. So the
- 13:51data is paramount to see what's going on
- 13:54in there. I think one of the things
- 13:56that surprised us is one of our bigger
- 13:59groups
- 14:00that we have with a multi
- 14:03facility direct primary care. I think they have
- 14:0544
- 14:06locations.
- 14:08We were really surprised
- 14:11not just at
- 14:13the engagement they had because we had we
- 14:15had great,
- 14:16over 60%
- 14:17of folks were in engaging. So we had
- 14:19great participation,
- 14:21and we were really happy with that. That
- 14:23number showed us, hey. This is working.
- 14:26But the number that I think startled us
- 14:28the most was that over 80% of those
- 14:30visits were televisits
- 14:32or virtual visits.
- 14:34And
- 14:36it made us kinda rethink the way
- 14:38that we are approaching that telemedicine
- 14:42and really start talking a little bit more
- 14:45about it and the things that you could
- 14:46do.
- 14:48People got it even before we did, which
- 14:49I thought was kind of interesting because
- 14:52if you really think about it, Scott, who
- 14:53wants to go to the doctor if they
- 14:55can take care of it over the phone
- 14:56or they can take care of it virtually?
- 14:59And it made perfect sense, and the data
- 15:02backed it up.
- 15:03If we don't have and we don't use
- 15:05that data and then adjust our health plans,
- 15:07adjust our engagement,
- 15:09then we're gonna get left behind. And once
- 15:11again, we're not gonna know what's really happening
- 15:13with our plans. We've got to take that
- 15:14data.
- 15:16And I think the other thing that we
- 15:18have to do with it is share it.
- 15:20We have to share it with the employers,
- 15:21which we do. We have to make sure
- 15:24that everyone is involved in this. Whether it's
- 15:26the employers, the TPA,
- 15:28the PBM, whoever we're working with, we need
- 15:30to make sure that we're sharing all this
- 15:32data with each other. That's the only way
- 15:34that we can all work together and provide
- 15:36the absolute best services,
- 15:37to our our clients.
- 15:40Yeah. That that's just a great example of,
- 15:41you know, using the data to kinda get
- 15:43a sense of what members
- 15:45want and need and then kind of having
- 15:46to make a necessary pivot. And, Harlan, thank
- 15:49you so much for for joining us on
- 15:50the podcast and for all your great in-depth,
- 15:53expertise. Really appreciate it. I'm looking forward to
- 15:55having more of it at the conference next
- 15:56week. Yes, sir. Look forward to seeing you,
- 15:58Scott. You guys, always put on a great
- 16:01show, man. Thanks so much, Arlen. Appreciate it.