Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Will Big Tech earnings ease impact from DeepSeek?
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- 1:06Speaker 1: and Mark Fandetti.
- 1:10Speaker 2: Our two of the financial exchange kicking off right now,
- 1:13Speaker 2: Chuck Mark and Tucker with you. And it's a FED day.
- 1:18Speaker 2: It's a Microsoft earnings day, it's a Meta earnings day,
- 1:22Speaker 2: it's a Tesla earnings day. We also got the EIA
- 1:27Speaker 2: reporting on US energy production, but that happens every week,
- 1:31Speaker 2: and unless you're trading oil on a daily basis, quite honestly,
- 1:36Speaker 2: doesn't really rise to the same level as the other ones.
- 1:40Speaker 2: But it's just a busy, busy day that we have here.
- 1:44Speaker 2: But taking will get markets. Thus far, the Dow is
- 1:47Speaker 2: up eleven points, s Andp's down nineteen, NASDAC down one
- 1:50Speaker 2: twenty four. So here's what's happened this week. Monday, AI
- 1:54Speaker 2: and related stock sold off and most of the rest
- 1:57Speaker 2: of the market did pretty well. Yesterday, AI and AI
- 2:02Speaker 2: related stocks got bit up and the rest of the
- 2:04Speaker 2: market did not so well. Today, AI and AI related
- 2:09Speaker 2: stocks selling off again and everything else doing pretty well.
- 2:14Speaker 2: So market can't really make up its mind. And look,
- 2:16Speaker 2: I'm not entirely surprised. We still don't really know a
- 2:20Speaker 2: ton about how the latest model from deep Seek changes
- 2:23Speaker 2: AI in the long run, so people are still trying
- 2:27Speaker 2: to figure this out. Anyone who and anyone who has
- 2:30Speaker 2: gone from like in the last you know, seven days
- 2:35Speaker 2: from well, I'm an expert in California wildfires too, I'm
- 2:39Speaker 2: an expert in AI. Those are the people that are
- 2:41Speaker 2: on social media right now, you know, talking about how
- 2:43Speaker 2: they know something for certain. Nobody knows anything, like we're
- 2:46Speaker 2: all just trying to figure this out because it's been
- 2:49Speaker 2: less than it's been less than ten days since this
- 2:51Speaker 2: model was released. No one has any idea how this
- 2:54Speaker 2: changes anything permanently. So let's pump the brakes and you know,
- 2:58Speaker 2: kind of see how things develop there. Teddy r US
- 3:01Speaker 2: Treasury down one basis point to four point five to
- 3:05Speaker 2: four percent. Oil West Texas Intermediate is it's got to
- 3:10Speaker 2: be somewhere. Come on, show up on my screen. There.
- 3:13Speaker 2: It is down twenty cents a barrel to seventy three
- 3:15Speaker 2: fifty seven tripa National avatur gas prices is three to
- 3:18Speaker 2: twelve per gallon. That is flat from yesterday, So no
- 3:22Speaker 2: change overnight on that front. And we've got gold moving
- 3:27Speaker 2: up a dollar ten announce to twenty seven ninety five
- 3:29Speaker 2: and seventy cents, so not much movement happening there one
- 3:33Speaker 2: place where we are seeing some movement is in the
- 3:36Speaker 2: White House attempting to downsize the federal workforce. So, in
- 3:41Speaker 2: an email that was received by basically all government employees
- 3:46Speaker 2: yesterday night, the Office of Personnel Management told federal workers
- 3:50Speaker 2: that they have until February sixth to decide whether they
- 3:53Speaker 2: want to accept. What they're saying is a buyout offer
- 3:58Speaker 2: that effectively gets them paid through September, but still having
- 4:05Speaker 2: to work, but just being exempted from some of the
- 4:08Speaker 2: work from home requirements so that the return to office
- 4:10Speaker 2: requirements that are put in place. They've indicated they're hoping
- 4:14Speaker 2: that ten percent of federal workers accept this. So there's
- 4:19Speaker 2: a few things going on here, and it's going to
- 4:21Speaker 2: take a little bit of time to unpack it all
- 4:24Speaker 2: just because there's a lot in this in terms of
- 4:28Speaker 2: what it actually means. The first, I do have a
- 4:31Speaker 2: number of friends who work for different branches of the
- 4:34Speaker 2: federal government, and so I was fortunate enough that I
- 4:38Speaker 2: was able to see the actual email that was sent,
- 4:42Speaker 2: and then it popped up all over social media as well.
- 4:45Speaker 2: The first thing that a few of them said was,
- 4:48Speaker 2: I thought this was like some kind of phishing attempt,
- 4:50Speaker 2: and so I just deleted it because it basically didn't
- 4:54Speaker 2: it wasn't It wasn't phrase the way that stuff from
- 4:57Speaker 2: OPM typically is, so a lot of people initially were
- 5:00Speaker 2: just like, no, this isn't real. The second piece is
- 5:04Speaker 2: the email asks you to just in just basically sent
- 5:08Speaker 2: a one word answer to it, just saying resign. And
- 5:13Speaker 2: so a number of different people out there said, don't
- 5:16Speaker 2: respond to this just saying resign, because that's not how
- 5:21Speaker 2: things are officially done, you know, as far as how
- 5:23Speaker 2: you exit the US government and so on and so forth,
- 5:26Speaker 2: and just replying resign could end up being interpreted as
- 5:29Speaker 2: you're resigning immediately, and maybe you don't get paid anything,
- 5:32Speaker 2: because there's nothing in writing stating that the Executive Branch
- 5:35Speaker 2: has the authority to do this. So I do think
- 5:40Speaker 2: we know that the White House clearly wants to see
- 5:44Speaker 2: reduced headcounts in the federal government. There's no doubt about it.
- 5:48Speaker 2: And by the way, there are good examples that you
- 5:52Speaker 2: can reduce federal headcount without dramatically harming the services that
- 5:59Speaker 2: the federal government provides. You're going back to the nineties,
- 6:04Speaker 2: and during the Clinton administration, federal headcount dropped by four
- 6:06Speaker 2: hundred thousand people over the eight year two terms of
- 6:10Speaker 2: Bill Clinton. It's a meaningful number. That's again at the time,
- 6:13Speaker 2: that was like a twelve percent reduction in headcount over
- 6:16Speaker 2: an eight year period. It wasn't all at once, and
- 6:19Speaker 2: it wasn't done in this way. But look, if we're talking, hey,
- 6:24Speaker 2: can we find ways to reduce government headcount? You probably can.
- 6:28Speaker 2: But this seems a little bit slipshot in terms of
- 6:32Speaker 2: again like just how it's actually going to end up
- 6:34Speaker 2: playing out, And so a lot of people are just
- 6:36Speaker 2: kind of wondering should I accept this or not, given
- 6:39Speaker 2: that they're not sure if it is official, if it's allowed,
- 6:43Speaker 2: and how it impacts their ability to, you know, work
- 6:47Speaker 2: going forward. They're just not sure what it means. So
- 6:52Speaker 2: I think at this point, I think we can look
- 6:55Speaker 2: at it and say, yeah, there's clearly an aim to
- 6:58Speaker 2: try to reduce federal govern head count, which is, by
- 7:01Speaker 2: the way, exactly what the Trump administration said they were
- 7:03Speaker 2: going to try to do. Whether you can do it
- 7:06Speaker 2: in this fashion, I think is an open question. And
- 7:09Speaker 2: so I just don't know if there's going to be
- 7:13Speaker 2: any actual impact as a result of this right now.
- 7:18Speaker 3: It's an odd way to go about shrinking government if
- 7:21Speaker 3: that's their objective traditionally. And I say this as someone
- 7:25Speaker 3: who wants, for what my two cents is worth, to
- 7:28Speaker 3: cut government spending at the federal level by a lot.
- 7:31Speaker 3: So I'm no big government person. I would cut it by.
- 7:34Speaker 2: I would never put you in that second. Well, I'm
- 7:36Speaker 2: just not.
- 7:36Speaker 3: Everybody listening knows that they hear somebody with a skeptical
- 7:39Speaker 3: view of what Trump's doing, and they say, oh, here's
- 7:41Speaker 3: some liberal. No, I've been a libertarian for over thirty years.
- 7:44Speaker 3: I mean, I get it. It's pretty deep in my DNA.
- 7:48Speaker 3: This does not seem like a coherent and organized way
- 7:52Speaker 3: to approach it. Randomly firing people. You said, slap dash
- 7:55Speaker 3: or slip shot or a helter skelter or something. Yeah,
- 7:57Speaker 3: and I think that captures it perfectly. Rather decide what
- 8:01Speaker 3: government should be doing and what it shouldn't be doing philosophically,
- 8:04Speaker 3: do you believe the government should be in the business
- 8:06Speaker 3: of dictating to states and localities what education policy would be.
- 8:09Speaker 3: If the answer is no, I'm personally a no on that.
- 8:11Speaker 3: I would eliminate the Department of Education. Liberals are mortified.
- 8:15Speaker 3: Conservatives would cheer that it's not clear Trump or Musk
- 8:19Speaker 3: or whomever's in charge of this thing. I guess Ramaswami's
- 8:22Speaker 3: out now believes that. So this haphazard, as you put it,
- 8:27Speaker 3: approach throwing out an email to two point four million
- 8:31Speaker 3: non postal federal employees and seeing how many of them
- 8:35Speaker 3: take it. What if all of NASA decides to take
- 8:37Speaker 3: it but nobody else, that would probably not be a
- 8:40Speaker 3: good thing.
- 8:42Speaker 2: So be kind of funny if that happened.
- 8:44Speaker 3: It would be in the sense that you're still in
- 8:46Speaker 3: the space station. Nobody's here to bring you back.
- 8:48Speaker 2: Guys Houston. So yeah, here's the other thing, like in
- 8:54Speaker 2: terms of how you're when we talk about reducing the deficit.
- 8:58Speaker 2: And again it's not that reductions in headcount can't help
- 9:02Speaker 2: on the side. They can't around the margins. But ultimately,
- 9:06Speaker 2: let's look at the federal workforce, which you know it
- 9:08Speaker 2: is two point four million. I did a little bit
- 9:10Speaker 2: of research on this last night because I was curious,
- 9:13Speaker 2: do you know what the average total compensation is for
- 9:16Speaker 2: a US government employee? I know, including healthcare and everything, The.
- 9:19Speaker 3: Totals two seventy billions. So it's it's the ratio of
- 9:23Speaker 3: those two things.
- 9:23Speaker 2: Yeah, it's the total actually, including like benefits and stuff,
- 9:27Speaker 2: is estimated to be a little bit higher, close to
- 9:29Speaker 2: like three hundred and forty billion. Okay, but sorry, I
- 9:31Speaker 2: just gave it away that that's where it is. So
- 9:34Speaker 2: if you look at the deficit this year, and if
- 9:38Speaker 2: you look at effectively what you're trying to bridge, the
- 9:42Speaker 2: federal budget this year is going to be close to
- 9:44Speaker 2: seven trillion dollars and the deficit is going to be
- 9:49Speaker 2: about a third of that somewhere in that ballpark. So
- 9:52Speaker 2: call it two and a half trillion. If you eliminated
- 9:55Speaker 2: every single federal employee everyone, and this is including like
- 10:00Speaker 2: DoD V, every single one, the deficit goes from two
- 10:04Speaker 2: point five trillion to two point two So head count
- 10:08Speaker 2: can't get you. There is the point that I'll know.
- 10:10Speaker 3: And by the way, is nobody to do that calculation
- 10:12Speaker 3: because you just fired them all.
- 10:13Speaker 2: Correct, Everyone's gone. There's no one who can do anything.
- 10:16Speaker 2: The tanks, no one's driving them. The fighter planes, no
- 10:20Speaker 2: one's driving them.
- 10:22Speaker 3: We talk about the military here or not.
- 10:24Speaker 2: This is everything. This is everything. This is including like
- 10:27Speaker 2: the eight hundred thousand military members and the five hundred
- 10:30Speaker 2: thousand people at the vah. So half of the government
- 10:34Speaker 2: payroll is either military or caring for military after they yeah,
- 10:40Speaker 2: during and after their service, which is kind of a
- 10:42Speaker 2: big like, you're not you're not getting rid of them,
- 10:46Speaker 2: at least I would hope you're not getting again that
- 10:49Speaker 2: that's not the problem from the budget perspective. The problem
- 10:52Speaker 2: from the budget perspective is really simple Medicare and Social Security. Yeah,
- 10:59Speaker 2: the like, I know, no one wants to hear that
- 11:02Speaker 2: because it's not popular. That's where it is. The other
- 11:06Speaker 2: stuff around the edge of not even Medicare and Social Security.
- 11:09Speaker 2: It's Medicare, social Security, and then all of the other
- 11:12Speaker 2: spending that's not on personnel.
- 11:15Speaker 3: The federal government is an insurance company with an army.
- 11:18Speaker 3: Somebody once wrote.
- 11:19Speaker 2: And you can see this, by the way, with the
- 11:20Speaker 2: numbers like what I just outlined again VA the big
- 11:24Speaker 2: what does VA handle. It's a lot of insurance stuff
- 11:28Speaker 2: and buy and large. It's it's most of.
- 11:30Speaker 3: What the government does transfers payments from one party to another.
- 11:34Speaker 3: It's an insurance company with an army.
- 11:36Speaker 2: If you want to actually make the meaningful impact on stuff,
- 11:41Speaker 2: it's gonna have to be healthcare, social security, and if
- 11:43Speaker 2: you actually want to like revamp DoD procurement processes and
- 11:47Speaker 2: stuff like that and get really in the weeds on
- 11:49Speaker 2: you know, all of those and figuring out the cost
- 11:52Speaker 2: on that side. That's where the meat is this stuff. Sure, like,
- 11:57Speaker 2: if you actually get a ten percent reduction in headcount, okay,
- 12:02Speaker 2: you're probably reducing the deficit by like a quarter percent
- 12:04Speaker 2: each year. Well, it's not to say that, it's not
- 12:07Speaker 2: say that it doesn't matter, but you gotta do You
- 12:09Speaker 2: gotta find eight other places to do the same thing.
- 12:12Speaker 3: Can we just call this theater what it is? Well,
- 12:15Speaker 3: I just called it theater. It's a joke, Chuck. This
- 12:18Speaker 3: email is a joke. It's not gonna cut spending, Musks.
- 12:21Speaker 3: Doze is not gonna cut spending. He's not gonna report
- 12:24Speaker 3: for a year and a half only months before an election.
- 12:27Speaker 3: That means it's going to be dead on arrival. None
- 12:29Speaker 3: of these people have uttered a serious word about cutting
- 12:32Speaker 3: spending in the past couple of weeks. They're not committed
- 12:35Speaker 3: to it. I'm sorry to break it to you, everybody,
- 12:37Speaker 3: it ain't gonna happen. Libertarians like me, You're gonna have
- 12:39Speaker 3: to go pound sand again and wait for the next administration,
- 12:42Speaker 3: hopefully a more principled one to come along and approach
- 12:44Speaker 3: this seriously because this is a joke on.
- 12:47Speaker 2: That Let's take a quick break and when we return,
- 12:50Speaker 2: we've got trivia and we'll talk a little bit more
- 12:53Speaker 2: about deepseek and how companies that are reporting earnings today,
- 12:57Speaker 2: namely Microsoft, Meta and Tesla I have to chat about
- 13:01Speaker 2: it during their earnings calls.
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- 13:26Speaker 4: Sath trivia here on the Financial Exchange. On this day.
- 13:29Speaker 4: In fifteen ninety five, Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet was performed
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- 13:45Speaker 4: It's your requestion today. Who played Romeo in the nineteen
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- 14:16Speaker 2: So the chatter in markets this week has been all
- 14:19Speaker 2: about Deepseek, which no one cared about or even heard
- 14:23Speaker 2: of before Monday. Let's let's be honest, no one in
- 14:28Speaker 2: the world, aside from a very small group of people,
- 14:30Speaker 2: actually knew that this company even existed. And so it
- 14:34Speaker 2: now takes us to this evening's earnings reports, where after
- 14:39Speaker 2: the belt today we're gonna have Microsoft, Meta, and Tesla
- 14:42Speaker 2: all reported and reporting earnings. Now. Of the three, Microsoft
- 14:45Speaker 2: has been the one that's been, you know, supposedly kind
- 14:49Speaker 2: of on the most cutting edge because of their partnership
- 14:51Speaker 2: with OpenAI, who released chat GPT. So they're gonna get
- 14:55Speaker 2: some heavy questions about how this may impact their capital spending,
- 14:59Speaker 2: how this may packed potential revenue from AI, all these
- 15:04Speaker 2: different things. Meta on the other hand, doesn't really have
- 15:07Speaker 2: a ton of consumer facing stuff, but they've been big
- 15:09Speaker 2: in terms of building the back end tools for developers
- 15:13Speaker 2: and other AI platforms, and Tesla has been fairly outspoken
- 15:16Speaker 2: about how they think AI is going to help them
- 15:18Speaker 2: get to know anything from self driving vehicles to robotics.
- 15:23Speaker 2: So all three of these companies I think are going
- 15:25Speaker 2: to get asked some heavy questions during their earnings calls
- 15:28Speaker 2: about hey, how does this deep seek situation affect you?
- 15:33Speaker 2: I'm not sure any of them have good answers, And
- 15:35Speaker 2: what I'm most interested in is, hey, when they don't
- 15:38Speaker 2: give good answers, because nobody knows anything yet, how's the
- 15:42Speaker 2: stock going to react? If these companies don't give Wall
- 15:46Speaker 2: Street conclusive answers about why this doesn't matter for them.
- 15:49Speaker 3: Why would they get penalized? Given the point you just made,
- 15:52Speaker 3: which is good but I think also pretty straightforward, I think,
- 15:55Speaker 3: other than Microsoft, which I sorry gut.
- 15:57Speaker 2: Here's why I think they get penalized is not because
- 16:01Speaker 2: of anything that they're doing wrong, but rather because of
- 16:03Speaker 2: how they've been priced as if nothing can go wrong
- 16:05Speaker 2: with their AI ambitions.
- 16:07Speaker 3: But Microsofts are different, as you just pointed out, and
- 16:09Speaker 3: as you know very well because you and Mike Armstrong
- 16:12Speaker 3: cover this topic thoroughly and regularly. Yeah, Microsoft, the implications
- 16:16Speaker 3: for Microsoft are very different than those for Meta and Tesla,
- 16:20Speaker 3: and maybe similar to Google's. I don't know, you tell
- 16:24Speaker 3: me what. We're not talking about Google right alphabet right.
- 16:26Speaker 2: Now they are, So they're all a little bit different,
- 16:29Speaker 2: as you note there, but it still is something where
- 16:33Speaker 2: each of these companies, in their own unique way is
- 16:36Speaker 2: banking on AI being that growth engine for the next
- 16:40Speaker 2: five years. And there's been a big question that's been
- 16:44Speaker 2: thrown at that growth engine earlier this week. They need
- 16:48Speaker 2: to be able to provide something to say, here's why
- 16:51Speaker 2: we don't think this is going to impact us, because
- 16:54Speaker 2: otherwise what you end up with is Okay, Monday was
- 16:58Speaker 2: the first level of concern that you saw about this,
- 17:01Speaker 2: then you start see other things, you know, coming out
- 17:04Speaker 2: as well. Just as an example, Ali Baba yesterday came
- 17:07Speaker 2: out and said, hey, we've got you know, the new
- 17:09Speaker 2: most powerful AI model ever. So it's again you're getting
- 17:13Speaker 2: first of all, it's there's no doubt in my mind
- 17:16Speaker 2: that it's not a coincidence that these Chinese companies are
- 17:18Speaker 2: pushing this stuff out right now, at this very point
- 17:21Speaker 2: in time. You explain that, I think it's directly connected
- 17:24Speaker 2: to the new administration coming in, And specifically what I
- 17:28Speaker 2: mean by that is, over the last five years, the
- 17:32Speaker 2: Trump even go back like seven years. Over the last
- 17:35Speaker 2: seven years, the Trump and Biden administrations have pushed put
- 17:38Speaker 2: significant export restrictions in place to try to prevent China
- 17:42Speaker 2: from developing AI models and trying to to really try
- 17:47Speaker 2: to stemy China China's AI development overall. New administration comes in,
- 17:52Speaker 2: what's the first thing that China does, Hey, here's two
- 17:56Speaker 2: new AI models that are gonna knock your socks off.
- 18:00Speaker 2: It's a direct message to the Trump administration. Hey, you
- 18:03Speaker 2: can restrict exports all you want. Look what we can
- 18:06Speaker 2: do now. That might be a believable message, it might
- 18:09Speaker 2: not be, But ultimately the message that's being sent is
- 18:13Speaker 2: doesn't matter if you take these chips away from us.
- 18:15Speaker 2: We can still make this stuff, either through acquiring black
- 18:19Speaker 2: market chips or through you know, trying to do it
- 18:22Speaker 2: better than you guys. So I think there's no coincidence
- 18:25Speaker 2: on the timing.
- 18:26Speaker 3: They shared it with the world. This is not directly
- 18:28Speaker 3: partner to you. Yes, why they've shared it with the world.
- 18:31Speaker 3: If indeed they've come up with a short cut mathematically
- 18:36Speaker 3: to get to the solution more quickly, sure, then the
- 18:39Speaker 3: world is better off. So this is good for everybody.
- 18:42Speaker 2: Yes and no. The US economy, a huge chunk of
- 18:46Speaker 2: growth that's projected in the next several years is from
- 18:50Speaker 2: AI investment. And I'm looking at this almost from the
- 18:55Speaker 2: perspective of Chinese steel dumping and how it impacted global
- 18:59Speaker 2: producers on in that industry, and how it may impact
- 19:03Speaker 2: global AI productions probably not the right word, but global
- 19:09Speaker 2: AI demand and things along those lines. And so if
- 19:15Speaker 2: the main story that's been driving us both economic outperformance
- 19:21Speaker 2: and stock market out performance the last couple of years
- 19:23Speaker 2: has been AI, it's a direct shot right at that,
- 19:26Speaker 2: in my opinion, to take a quick break. When we
- 19:30Speaker 2: come back, We've got the trivia answer right after this.
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- 20:50Speaker 4: Who played Romeo in the nineteen ninety six film Romeo
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- 21:02Speaker 4: winner today, taking home a financial Exchange Show t shirt
- 21:06Speaker 4: and we played trivia every day here on the Financial
- 21:09Speaker 4: Exchange See complete contest rules at Financial exchine Show dot com.
- 21:14Speaker 2: Piece Here in Baloomberg, it's titled Microsoft probing of Deepseek
- 21:19Speaker 2: linked group improperly obtained open Ai data. And I gotta say,
- 21:27Speaker 2: sure feels a little bit like the shoe might be
- 21:30Speaker 2: on the other foot at this point, because for the
- 21:33Speaker 2: last couple of years, different publications, different individuals, you know,
- 21:38Speaker 2: you name it, have been saying, hey, it seems like
- 21:42Speaker 2: they might have scraped our data without permission, and we
- 21:46Speaker 2: didn't get any compensation for this. And so I guess
- 21:51Speaker 2: the point that I'll make on this is, look, if
- 21:54Speaker 2: if Microsoft can not Microsoft, but if OpenAI specifically, you know,
- 21:59Speaker 2: felt that they had carte blanche to basically go and
- 22:02Speaker 2: use whatever data they wanted training their models, well why
- 22:05Speaker 2: should they feel differently when someone trains a different model
- 22:09Speaker 2: on theirs. I just think you have to be logically
- 22:12Speaker 2: consistent on this. Now, where I think this is heading
- 22:15Speaker 2: at this point, and you're already starting to get the
- 22:19Speaker 2: noise on this is deep Seek being banned in the
- 22:23Speaker 2: United States for national security reasons. You've already had a
- 22:25Speaker 2: couple different Congress people come out today and say that,
- 22:28Speaker 2: you know, this is a potential problem, And my answer
- 22:32Speaker 2: on that is, well, if deep Seek is a potential problem,
- 22:35Speaker 2: why not TikTok, which we now have you know, extended
- 22:38Speaker 2: the time during which it is theoretically able to operate,
- 22:42Speaker 2: though it's still not available in either of the major
- 22:44Speaker 2: app stores because you know, Apple and Google are kind
- 22:47Speaker 2: of nervous that. Hey, like, is the legal footing for
- 22:50Speaker 2: that move? You know? Solid? But look, if we're gonna
- 22:55Speaker 2: sit here and be like, yeah, open a I should
- 22:57Speaker 2: be banned because of national security, not open AI deep
- 23:00Speaker 2: seek should be banned because of national security reasons, you
- 23:05Speaker 2: gotta do it with TikTok too, Like, what are we
- 23:06Speaker 2: even doing here?
- 23:08Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't think they'll feel the need to be
- 23:10Speaker 3: that consistent. Yeah, it is the obvious point, though, And.
- 23:15Speaker 2: This is something where I've been remarkably consistent on this,
- 23:19Speaker 2: and I don't really have much wiggle room. If you
- 23:24Speaker 2: are a Chinese facing app that operates in the United
- 23:28Speaker 2: States and collects any kind of data on US citizens
- 23:35Speaker 2: shouldn't be operating here. It's that simple, Yeah, Congress, and
- 23:41Speaker 2: Congress signed a law to that effect. By the way, sure,
- 23:45Speaker 2: And so I don't know what we're really doing here.
- 23:49Speaker 2: And this is not because I'm like anti deep Seek.
- 23:51Speaker 2: It's like, again, I think it's remarkable what they're claiming
- 23:54Speaker 2: to have done. I still don't know if they've actually
- 23:56Speaker 2: done it on the budget that they claim to. But
- 23:58Speaker 2: you can believe that they're going to be a million
- 24:02Speaker 2: different AI people over the next few months trying to
- 24:04Speaker 2: replicate what they did in terms of can you train
- 24:06Speaker 2: as cheaply and and as easily as they said they did?
- 24:10Speaker 2: And so I don't know what what are we doing
- 24:14Speaker 2: here as far as allowing these companies to operate. But yeah,
- 24:17Speaker 2: the idea that Microsoft is like, hey, deep Seek, you
- 24:20Speaker 2: might have improperly obtained data from from our models. Come on,
- 24:26Speaker 2: you guys are like the original improperly obtaining data from everything.
- 24:30Speaker 3: So are they alleging Sorry if this gets here's what
- 24:36Speaker 3: go ahead.
- 24:37Speaker 2: Here's here's what they are alleging is that and there's
- 24:42Speaker 2: there's some evidence that basically what deep Seek did deep
- 24:46Speaker 2: Seek is what's known as a distilled model. And that
- 24:50Speaker 2: doesn't mean that they use distilled water or that they
- 24:53Speaker 2: were all drunk when they were doing it, but rather
- 24:55Speaker 2: A distilled model is a model that is effectively built
- 25:01Speaker 2: using responses from other models to provide solutions for how
- 25:08Speaker 2: the AI should respond in the future. So think of
- 25:10Speaker 2: it this way. A cutting edge base level model goes
- 25:15Speaker 2: out and says, we've collected all this data from all
- 25:17Speaker 2: these different sources, and when we start typing stuff into it, okay,
- 25:21Speaker 2: it spits it out just based on what's in those sources,
- 25:25Speaker 2: the claim, and even what seems to be the case here.
- 25:27Speaker 2: I think that this is fairly ironclad to a certain extent. Wow,
- 25:31Speaker 2: that's a lot of qualifiers. I think this is pretty likely.
- 25:35Speaker 2: Is that Deepseek built its model, but then trained it
- 25:39Speaker 2: by saying, hey, here's how other models respond to these questions.
- 25:44Speaker 2: Do similar to what they did, So it's training. It's
- 25:47Speaker 2: a model based off other models effectively, and that's called
- 25:51Speaker 2: distillation in the AI world. So if you hear distilled
- 25:54Speaker 2: model in the AI world, it just means a model
- 25:56Speaker 2: that was trained off of other models rather than the
- 25:58Speaker 2: source at its core. And in theory, that can allow
- 26:03Speaker 2: you cheaper training costs because it just has to learn
- 26:06Speaker 2: how other models think. It doesn't have to be trained
- 26:08Speaker 2: how to think To begin with, what's.
- 26:12Speaker 3: Wrong with that. Now, why wouldn't you do it? Why
- 26:13Speaker 3: wouldn't you approach it that way? If I were a
- 26:16Speaker 3: coder' that's a huge shortcut. You are standing on the
- 26:20Speaker 3: shoulders a giants. But so why wouldn't I call Why
- 26:23Speaker 3: wouldn't I code it that way?
- 26:24Speaker 2: The issue with and and by the way, all of
- 26:27Speaker 2: the major AI players have models that are that are
- 26:32Speaker 2: built doing exactly that. So open ai has models that
- 26:35Speaker 2: are distilled models. So does Google, so does Anthropic. They
- 26:40Speaker 2: all do. The general consensus to this point is that
- 26:45Speaker 2: you cannot build as powerful a model using distillation as
- 26:49Speaker 2: you can by going directly to the source. Okay, that's
- 26:53Speaker 2: been That's been the experience to this point is the
- 26:55Speaker 2: distilled models are meaningfully less powerful. This is the first
- 27:00Speaker 2: instance where a distilled model may actually have the same
- 27:03Speaker 2: capability as the ones that are built from the ground
- 27:06Speaker 2: up and trained on the full data set to begin with.
- 27:09Speaker 2: M So that like, that's another one of the potential
- 27:13Speaker 2: realizations here is Wow, you can build distilled models that
- 27:16Speaker 2: that can compete at the cutting edge. We didn't know
- 27:18Speaker 2: you could do that.
- 27:19Speaker 3: To me, that should be the goal, as opposed to
- 27:21Speaker 3: having to from scratch arrive at an optimal answer. Every
- 27:26Speaker 3: time you look at something else that solves the problem
- 27:29Speaker 3: optimally and then you take that short cut.
- 27:33Speaker 2: The problem is if that other model is taking is
- 27:37Speaker 2: doing something incorrectly there, then you are training incorrectly and
- 27:41Speaker 2: you inherit that problem as well. Yeah, so it's it's
- 27:45Speaker 2: kind of like if you try to learn math from
- 27:49Speaker 2: someone who always does long division wrong. You may be
- 27:53Speaker 2: great at everything else in math, but you're not going
- 27:55Speaker 2: to be able to do long division as opposed to
- 27:58Speaker 2: learning from the textbook which tells you how to do
- 28:01Speaker 2: long division right.
- 28:02Speaker 3: But that may not your Your approach may be good
- 28:06Speaker 3: enough despite that drawback.
- 28:09Speaker 2: Again, and you might find other ways in this case
- 28:12Speaker 2: to overcome that. Even so, it's again, there's a lot here.
- 28:17Speaker 2: I just found it rich that Microsoft, And yeah, that
- 28:19Speaker 2: Microsoft is like, hey, was this data improperly obtained? When
- 28:23Speaker 2: there are still a lot of questions as to whether
- 28:25Speaker 2: or not open Ai properly obtained data that was that
- 28:28Speaker 2: it was using for its models. It's a little bit
- 28:31Speaker 2: rich for me. You know, oh, you're improperly obtaining this data? Well,
- 28:35Speaker 2: who gave you permission to take all this stuff? You know?
- 28:39Speaker 2: What gives Folks Armstrong Advisory Group has a guide available
- 28:42Speaker 2: this month. It's titled seven Common Financial Frauds and Scams.
- 28:45Speaker 2: I don't know about you, but I get like probably
- 28:48Speaker 2: a dozen or so text messages and voicemails and this
- 28:51Speaker 2: and that each week trying to scam me in one
- 28:54Speaker 2: way or another. There are a lot of different ones
- 28:57Speaker 2: out there, but this guide helps to give you some
- 29:00Speaker 2: ideas as to how you can protect yourself from some
- 29:02Speaker 2: of the most common ones. How do you request it?
- 29:04Speaker 2: Call eight hundred three nine three for zero zero one. Again,
- 29:09Speaker 2: it's titled the seven Common Financial Frauds and Scams. And
- 29:12Speaker 2: this is a simple one that's just designed a It's
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- 29:24Speaker 2: seven Common Financial Frauds and Scams eight hundred three nine
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- 29:35Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 29:38Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 29:40Speaker 1: Armstrong guide a specific financial, legal or tax advice. Consult
- 29:43Speaker 1: your own financial, tax and estate planning advisors before making
- 29:46Speaker 1: any investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment
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- 29:51Speaker 2: Average new car prices flirting with a record at this point.
- 29:55Speaker 2: The average new car buyer in America paid forty nine thousand,
- 29:58Speaker 2: seven hundred and forty dollars. That is, according to data
- 30:03Speaker 2: out of Kelly Blue Book. That is just two hundred
- 30:06Speaker 2: and eighteen dollars under the all time record that was
- 30:10Speaker 2: set in December of twenty twenty two. And so, yeah,
- 30:14Speaker 2: Americans continue to prove if there's one thing they love
- 30:17Speaker 2: to spend money on, it's cars. Mark It's cars.
- 30:20Speaker 3: Yeah, most don't think they have a choice. It's dictated
- 30:23Speaker 3: by family size or some other constraint that they don't
- 30:25Speaker 3: feel like they can change.
- 30:27Speaker 1: Right.
- 30:27Speaker 2: I always disagree on that there are affordable models even
- 30:30Speaker 2: if you have a large family, or even if you
- 30:32Speaker 2: want to pick up truck, even if you want a
- 30:34Speaker 2: full size pickup truck. Let's say you're a forward guy.
- 30:37Speaker 2: And again, I know there are some people that look,
- 30:39Speaker 2: your truck is your business, and obviously that's different. There's
- 30:43Speaker 2: reasons to do There's a lot of people who buy
- 30:47Speaker 2: trucks that don't use it for business. And don't need
- 30:50Speaker 2: that kind of you know setup. You can get a
- 30:54Speaker 2: Ford F one fifty under forty grand. Now the average
- 30:57Speaker 2: one is.
- 30:58Speaker 3: That's seriously stripped though, right, well, i'd even have four
- 31:01Speaker 3: wheel drive.
- 31:02Speaker 2: Well, no way, I'm going to cook the building price. No, no, no,
- 31:06Speaker 2: let's let's do this. I'm gonna do this right now.
- 31:08Speaker 4: No.
- 31:08Speaker 3: Wait, that's equipped with anything anybody would Well what I want?
- 31:12Speaker 2: Well, I'm going to see what it is. I mean,
- 31:14Speaker 2: I'm going to do build my own. No, I don't
- 31:16Speaker 2: want you to know my location for it. Okay, the
- 31:18Speaker 2: Xcel here we go. We're going to start my build.
- 31:20Speaker 2: I'm going to do it. An Agate black metallic sounds nice.
- 31:23Speaker 2: Just a good black pickup. It's got a five liter
- 31:27Speaker 2: V eight engine with auto stop technology and is it
- 31:31Speaker 2: also comes with the thirty six gallon fuel tank. It's
- 31:34Speaker 2: got four hundred horsepower four hundred and ten pound feet
- 31:36Speaker 2: of torque.
- 31:37Speaker 3: Is that standard thirty six gallon on a pickup? Forgive
- 31:40Speaker 3: my ignorance.
- 31:41Speaker 2: I'm just I'm not a pickup guy, but I'm just
- 31:44Speaker 2: right here. So the drive train there was four x two.
- 31:47Speaker 2: If I go to four by four it is. Okay,
- 31:51Speaker 2: let's see that's going to add five grand. So if
- 31:53Speaker 2: I want four wheel drive, it's adding five.
- 31:55Speaker 3: Hour in the mid forties.
- 31:57Speaker 2: And if I keep everything else base, I don't need
- 31:59Speaker 2: to like cover for the bed or anything like that.
- 32:02Speaker 2: I don't need cool wheel covers and stuff like that.
- 32:06Speaker 2: But let's just again, I'm not like, let's say that
- 32:10Speaker 2: I am buying this from me, Okay, but I owe
- 32:12Speaker 2: you what is it? I'm out the door in forty
- 32:14Speaker 2: two and that's MSRP. Maybe I end up getting it
- 32:17Speaker 2: at like forty four by four. Yep, four by four.
- 32:20Speaker 3: What does that not have? That seems too low? You
- 32:23Speaker 3: just didn't opt for aluminum rims.
- 32:25Speaker 2: A couple of things. This is the interior. There's no
- 32:28Speaker 2: leather or anything like that. It's like, you know, kind
- 32:30Speaker 2: of stripped down. There's no moon roof for any of that.
- 32:33Speaker 2: This is just a two seater, so it's no back doors,
- 32:36Speaker 2: so no so, no no crew or anything like that.
- 32:39Speaker 2: But that's that's what I'm dealing with. Okay, Now is
- 32:42Speaker 2: it going again? If your job is using your truck
- 32:45Speaker 2: to do stuff, fine, Again, that's not what I'm saying.
- 32:48Speaker 2: But there are an awful lot of people that don't
- 32:51Speaker 2: buy the pick up.
- 32:51Speaker 3: You can see how it would get expensive that's not
- 32:54Speaker 3: suitably equipped to be an everyday drive.
- 32:56Speaker 2: No, of course it's not. And this is why, like
- 32:58Speaker 2: you talk about where they end up like between sixty
- 33:01Speaker 2: and seventy when you're equipping it the way that you
- 33:02Speaker 2: need if you're doing like heavy towing and stuff like that,
- 33:05Speaker 2: I get it. But that's also if you're just looking
- 33:08Speaker 2: at like a full size pickup, like maybe the average
- 33:10Speaker 2: person who doesn't you know, use it that often can
- 33:13Speaker 2: get by with, you know, something that's a little bit smaller.
- 33:16Speaker 2: Maybe you could say, okay, let me do a ranger
- 33:18Speaker 2: and I can get that for you know, high thirties
- 33:19Speaker 2: is a four x four. Yeah, they're not cheapy' there's
- 33:22Speaker 2: options available. So we continue to spend a boatload on cars.
- 33:26Speaker 2: But the other thing that you got to remember, the
- 33:28Speaker 2: vast majority of people buying new cars they have high incomes,
- 33:32Speaker 2: and they're making this choice because they want to because
- 33:37Speaker 2: it's comfortable, and they like the features and this and that.
- 33:40Speaker 3: Yeah, and car prices ain't coming down much like the
- 33:42Speaker 3: prices of just about anything else apps in a severe
- 33:45Speaker 3: economic contraction. No, just not the way it works.
- 33:47Speaker 2: Quick break here when we come back. We got stack Roulette.
- 33:50Speaker 1: After this, find daily interviews and full shows of the
- 33:53Speaker 1: Financial Exchange on how are YouTube page get cut up
- 33:56Speaker 1: on anything and everything you might have missed. This is
- 33:59Speaker 1: the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Thanks to us six one, seven, three,
- 34:04Speaker 1: six two thirteen eighty five with your comments and questions
- 34:08Speaker 1: about today's show and let us know what you think
- 34:10Speaker 1: about the stories we are covering. This is the Financial
- 34:13Speaker 1: Exchange Radio Network.
- 34:23Speaker 2: Mark, what do you have for me for stack Roulette?
- 34:26Speaker 3: This comes from a newspaper which I don't know, sorry,
- 34:29Speaker 3: or the egg piece the egg prices piece? Do you
- 34:32Speaker 3: recall where that came from? I guess we should credit
- 34:34Speaker 3: the public air who cares the.
- 34:38Speaker 2: If you know man looking it up?
- 34:40Speaker 3: Whatever?
- 34:40Speaker 2: Barons? Thank you?
- 34:42Speaker 3: So the title of the pieces egg prices aren't coming down.
- 34:45Speaker 3: It's a headache for Trump, which is silly on the surface.
- 34:48Speaker 3: He's been in office for two weeks. What could he
- 34:51Speaker 3: possibly do about the price of any individual component, whether
- 34:55Speaker 3: it's eggs or cell phone prices or any of the
- 34:58Speaker 3: hundreds of components of the consumer Price index? Egg prices
- 35:02Speaker 3: focusing on the topic of the article, they are up
- 35:04Speaker 3: over sixty five percent in.
- 35:06Speaker 2: The past year.
- 35:07Speaker 3: It's probably not the Biden administration's fault either. Movements in
- 35:10Speaker 3: any one individual CPI component are due to sector specific
- 35:15Speaker 3: factors all that, and there's nothing any elected official could
- 35:19Speaker 3: do about them. For the most part. They'll try, but
- 35:21Speaker 3: very little they can. Dude, Now that said, you now
- 35:24Speaker 3: own this if you're the president, and you either better deflect,
- 35:29Speaker 3: which they tried to do yesterday. Oh it was Biden's fault.
- 35:32Speaker 3: But I suppose they should be prepared, as any elected
- 35:34Speaker 3: official should, for repeated badgering on whatever it is that's
- 35:40Speaker 3: driving up month over month, the food component in this
- 35:44Speaker 3: case of a CPI. It's unfair, but that's the way
- 35:46Speaker 3: the game is played.
- 35:47Speaker 2: Well, look, basically, almost all this stuff is completely outside
- 35:54Speaker 2: of any elected officials control. Usually. Yeah, you know, we've
- 35:58Speaker 2: been talking about like chocolate prices running up, it's because
- 36:00Speaker 2: of a drought. I forget where it is, like West
- 36:03Speaker 2: Africa where a lot of cocoa is produced. You what
- 36:07Speaker 2: are you gonna do, Hey, get the hoses. We gotta
- 36:09Speaker 2: spray West Africa. No, like okay, like it's gonna rain
- 36:13Speaker 2: when it's gonna rain, but until then, Hey, you gotta
- 36:16Speaker 2: deal with it. Eggs. Yeah, you got this bird flu
- 36:19Speaker 2: thing going on, You're gonna have to deal with you.
- 36:22Speaker 2: You're gonna either take the blame or credit, like, depending
- 36:24Speaker 2: on how it goes. But you don't have anything to
- 36:26Speaker 2: do with this. We couldn't build a national egg stock pile,
- 36:32Speaker 2: right because they go bad, even though we do have.
- 36:37Speaker 2: There's a national cheese stock pile, isn't there. Yeah yet,
- 36:41Speaker 2: there is a national cheese stock pile. So maybe just
- 36:44Speaker 2: rotate the eggs through. I don't know. They spend a
- 36:48Speaker 2: week there and then they go out to the stores.
- 36:52Speaker 3: Yeah, they'd have to be very uh uh delicate handed people.
- 36:57Speaker 3: Well who manned the national egg stock pile?
- 37:00Speaker 2: Yeah, I would agree with that. Be a careful group, yes.
- 37:04Speaker 3: Very imperturbable. You wouldn't want to put somebody flighty on that.
- 37:07Speaker 2: No, no one that gets overly excited, you know, no
- 37:10Speaker 2: one that's all jumpy or anything like. We'd be terrible
- 37:13Speaker 2: for this job. You and I would do well at
- 37:16Speaker 2: the cheese reserve.
- 37:17Speaker 3: Oh yeah, that'd be a lot of fun.
- 37:19Speaker 2: It would be dead, is there for a week?
- 37:21Speaker 3: Dead in a week?
- 37:23Speaker 2: Mark Stone roll me over that way. I can't get
- 37:26Speaker 2: a bite of the other.
- 37:27Speaker 3: It wouldn't be a bad way to go.
- 37:28Speaker 2: We're all out of peccer Reino. Yeah, it would be uh,
- 37:32Speaker 2: it'd be fun living in the cheese reserve for about
- 37:34Speaker 2: a day or so, and then then it wouldn't be
- 37:36Speaker 2: fun anymore. Taking a look at markets as we head
- 37:39Speaker 2: towards the top of the hour with the dows up
- 37:40Speaker 2: twelve points, s ANDP down twenty one, NASDAC down one five.
- 37:44Speaker 2: All the fireworks are going to be this afternoon though,
- 37:46Speaker 2: fed it to h Microsoft, Meta and Tesla after the bell.
- 37:53Speaker 2: We're gonna be able to recap it all tomorrow. So
- 37:55Speaker 2: that's the great news for everyone listening right now. Yes,
- 37:57Speaker 2: you can't listen to us this afternoon because not on
- 38:01Speaker 2: but tomorrow. It's only one place to go, and we'll
- 38:04Speaker 2: get you all the information on all these big items
- 38:08Speaker 2: tomorrow on the financial Exchange. We'll see you then,