Latest / The Piano Maven with Jed Distler / Annie Fischer's EMI Recordings
Transcript
- 0:08This is Jed Dissler, and welcome to the Piano
- 0:12Maven, your friendly podcast guide to piano recordings.
- 0:16We're going to be talking about Annie Fisher
- 0:19today, the Hungarian pianist who lived from 1914
- 0:23until 1995. She was really a pianist's pianist,
- 0:29or... Maybe it's more accurate to say that she
- 0:31was an interpreter's interpreter. I think what
- 0:35made her so special was that... She understood
- 0:38the classical style and the need for balance
- 0:42and proportion. Yet there also was a volatile
- 0:45and temperamental side underneath her surface.
- 0:49And you'd have these explosions from out of nowhere,
- 0:54yet they never seemed to be done for effect or
- 0:58shock value. It was like a volcano. bubbling
- 1:01up inside of this pianist, waiting to erupt,
- 1:05yet it would only cool down right away in the
- 1:08performance. And she gave the impression of living
- 1:12in the present, that her interpretations were
- 1:15being conjured up on the spot, yet they nevertheless
- 1:19were informed by a great deal of consideration
- 1:24and planning in terms of detail. I only heard
- 1:29Annie Fisher once live in concert, and it was
- 1:33a recital that she gave in New York at the Metropolitan
- 1:36Museum of Art. I think it was in 1988. I'm not
- 1:41a zillion percent sure. Anyway, I remember I
- 1:45was able to get a ticket, and the first half
- 1:49was all Beethoven, and she seemed kind of off
- 1:54form. kind of disengaged, and I felt tempted
- 2:00to leave after the first half, but something
- 2:04compelled me to stay, and I'm so glad that I
- 2:06did, because on the second half, Annie Fisher
- 2:09gave a performance of the Brahms Piano Sonata
- 2:13No. 3. that had all of the quintessential qualities
- 2:18that Annie Fisher displayed in her prime performing
- 2:21years. There was real intense abandon, it seemed,
- 2:26and risk -taking for sure. Yet there was the
- 2:31utmost tenderness in phrasing when it was required,
- 2:35and her sound just seemed to open up by many
- 2:39degrees in this second half where she played
- 2:42the Brahms. It just seemed to me that her sonority
- 2:46was enveloping the entire venue. I can say that
- 2:52that probably was one of the most three or four
- 2:55memorable live performances I had ever heard
- 2:59of the Brahms F minor sonata, including several
- 3:03from Claudio Arau, and I think also I heard Yefim
- 3:07Bronfman play it beautifully at the Lucerne Festival.
- 3:11I also heard Jerome Rose rise to the top of his
- 3:16form and play the bejesus out of this piece back
- 3:20in 2011. But getting back to Annie Fisher, the
- 3:25recordings that she made for the EMI label in
- 3:29the late 1950s and early 1960s. helped to solidify
- 3:35her international reputation. And they were all
- 3:38collected into an eight -CD set, issued first
- 3:43by EMI and then reprinted under the Warner Classics
- 3:48logo. And that label's icon box set reissue series.
- 3:54It's no longer in print, unfortunately, but secondhand
- 3:59copies do turn up. And because this is a really
- 4:03significant body of work from a major pianist,
- 4:07I think that this is a box set really worth talking
- 4:11about on this podcast. And besides, you can access
- 4:15all of the material through downloading and streaming
- 4:19platforms at the very least. There are so many
- 4:22wonderful things in this collection, including
- 4:25six Mozart concertos. And I especially like Annie
- 4:30Fisher's treatment of the concerto number 27
- 4:33in B -flat, Kershaw 595, where she gives the
- 4:38rondo finale a relatively brisk and boisterous
- 4:43treatment that contrasts to the way that way
- 4:47too many pianists these days treat... the music
- 4:50with kid gloves and really undermine Mozart's
- 4:54allegro marking. And the Philharmonia Orchestra's
- 4:58woodwinds are on really perky form in this concerto
- 5:03under Ephraim Kurtz's direction. Annie Fisher's
- 5:07recordings of the 21st and 22nd Mozart concertos
- 5:12with Wolfgang Savalisch and the Philharmonia
- 5:15are justly famous. I think her sensitive and
- 5:20responsive pianism in these performances is just
- 5:24a total joy. And in the C major, Kershaw 467,
- 5:29by the way, she plays Busoni's Big Cadenza, which
- 5:34is an interesting choice. And incidentally, you
- 5:37hear this cadenza in this marvelous live broadcast
- 5:41recording with Walter Gieseking and Guido Cantelli
- 5:45conducting the New York Philharmonic. That's
- 5:48been reissued several times, and you can find
- 5:51that online. There are some Beethoven sonatas
- 5:55in the set, too. And here, Annie Fisher is on
- 6:00ever so slightly fresher form than in her later
- 6:05studio recordings that she did for Hungaritan.
- 6:09Those recordings were all edited together after
- 6:12her death. But in the EMI recordings, we have
- 6:16a terrific E -flat major sonata, Op. 31 No. 3.
- 6:22there is one of the most involving and intense
- 6:25renditions of the Opus 111, the final sonata,
- 6:30and especially in the concentration and the tension
- 6:34that Annie Fisher brings to the introduction
- 6:37of the first movement. I picked Annie Fisher's
- 6:43EMI recording of the Beethoven Moonlight Sonata
- 6:46as my primary recommendation a few years ago
- 6:51when I wrote a gramophone collection piece about
- 6:54the Moonlight on record. The little F -sharp
- 6:58major Sonata Op. 78 Annie Fisher does very well
- 7:03on EMI, and I have often written about her. EMI
- 7:08recording of the Opus 109, the Sonata No. 30,
- 7:12and I very often mention that she was one of
- 7:17the few pianists in the prestissimo movement
- 7:21to accurately observe the composer's alternating,
- 7:27detached, and legato phrasings. A lot of pianists
- 7:31just play them all the same way, but she really
- 7:34differentiates them, and it really does make
- 7:37a difference when you're listening. The other
- 7:39pianists who I know do that on record are Charles
- 7:42Rosen and, surprisingly perhaps, Freddie Kempf
- 7:47in his recording on bis in the Waldstein Sonata.
- 7:52Annie Fisher's outer movements maybe fall a little
- 7:58short of those by her contemporaneous competitors
- 8:02like Rudolph Serkin and Solomon and Eve Knott.
- 8:06But the way that she sustains the introduction
- 8:12into the finale is so haunting and so gorgeously
- 8:18introspective. It's worth... the whole price
- 8:21of the box set, or at least the price of this
- 8:24performance of the Waldstein. When I reviewed
- 8:28this box for classicstoday .com, I talked about
- 8:34Annie Fisher's flexible, poetic, and technically
- 8:38impressive Schubert B -flat sonata D960, which
- 8:43I think is one of the great versions in the catalog,
- 8:46even though it doesn't have the first movement
- 8:49repeat that became fashionable and politically
- 8:53correct. And, you know, it's an extraordinary
- 8:55repeat because you have that first ending with
- 8:59the sudden interruption and those two -note phrases
- 9:04and then the trill in the left hand is loud for
- 9:08the first time. Annie Fisher... plays the A -flat
- 9:13impromptu, the Deutsch 935 No. 2, in a very expansive
- 9:19and reposeful way that I think is really lovely
- 9:24in the outer sections. But then the volatility
- 9:27comes up in the central minor key episode. And
- 9:32she plays the fourth impromptu in this set wonderfully.
- 9:37And she combines some of Rudolf Serkin's metrical
- 9:43rigor and absolute technical honesty with Artur
- 9:48Schnabel's strong emphasis of the syncopated
- 9:52accents. It's a marvelous performance. There's
- 9:55also some excellent Schumann in this collection.
- 9:59And aside from some slight rushing and a few
- 10:04snatched -at chord... leaps in the second movement
- 10:09of the C major fantasy. Annie Fisher's performance
- 10:13breathes and sings and really communicates. I
- 10:17really like this a lot. Her Kindersehnen is wonderful
- 10:21too, and her studio recording of Schumann's Carnival,
- 10:26I think, is more accurate than in various broadcast
- 10:31and concert versions that we have on disc, but
- 10:36it isn't quite as characterful and spontaneous.
- 10:40Her Christloriana is fabulous, except for the
- 10:46final movement, where her basic tempo, I think,
- 10:50is just way, way too fast. There are two concerto
- 10:55recordings, which I think are rather duds, unfortunately,
- 10:59because Otto Klemperer's stodgy and unyielding
- 11:04orchestral support really prevents the Schumann
- 11:08A minor and the Liszt E -flat major concertos
- 11:12from taking wing. I think here Annie Fisher definitely
- 11:16would have benefited from a different conductor.
- 11:19And that's not to put down Klemperer, because
- 11:22he is one of my favorite conductors, and there
- 11:26are many examples of him being a fantastic accompanist.
- 11:30in this, but just not in these two performances.
- 11:33But the Annie Fisher Bartok III concerto in this
- 11:37set with Igor Markievicz conducting is an absolute
- 11:42classic. And Fischer's phrasing constantly brings
- 11:46out the speech -like patterns and accentuations
- 11:49of Bartok's melodic thinking, even in the finale's
- 11:54scampering unison lines. And Markievicz, of course,
- 11:59you know, no detail escapes him. He was... one
- 12:03of the greatest conductors on record. So, this
- 12:06is a collection that's well worth seeking out,
- 12:09or at least trying to source the individual performances
- 12:14from various online sources. You know, I've recently
- 12:19been purging a lot of CDs from my collection
- 12:23that have been sitting around for years, ignored
- 12:26and unplayed and even unopened. But, You can
- 12:31bet the farm that I am holding on to my copy
- 12:35of the Annie Fisher icon box on EMI or on Warner
- 12:41for Dear Life. This is Jed Disler, and you've
- 12:46been listening to The Piano Maven, your friendly
- 12:49podcast guide to piano recordings. Thanks so
- 12:53much for tuning in, and I do look forward to
- 12:56being with you for our next episode.