Latest / Philosophy and Faith / 02 - Paradise Lost - John Milton
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Book eight, Part two. As when a ship by skillful
- 0:04Speaker 1: steersmen wrought nigh river's mouth or foreland, where the wind
- 0:09Speaker 1: veers oft as oft so steers and shifts her sail,
- 0:13Speaker 1: so varied he and of his tortuous train, curled many
- 0:18Speaker 1: a wanton wreath in sight of Eve to lure her eye.
- 0:22Speaker 1: She busied, heard the sound of rustling leaves, but minded not,
- 0:26Speaker 1: as used to such disport before her through the field
- 0:29Speaker 1: from every beast, more duteous at her call than at
- 0:33Speaker 1: circean call the herd disguised, he bolder, now uncalled before
- 0:38Speaker 1: her stood, but as in gaze admiring oft, he bowed
- 0:43Speaker 1: his turret crest and sleek enameled neck, fawning, and licked
- 0:48Speaker 1: the ground whereon she trod. His gentle, dumb expression turned
- 0:52Speaker 1: at length the eye of Eve to mark his play. He,
- 0:55Speaker 1: glad of her attention, gained with serpent tongue organic or
- 1:00Speaker 1: impulse of vocal air. His fraudulent temptation thus began wonder, not,
- 1:06Speaker 1: Sovereign Mistress, if perhaps thou canst who art sole wonder
- 1:10Speaker 1: much less arm thy looks the heaven of mildness with disdain,
- 1:14Speaker 1: displeased that I approached thee thus and gaze insatiate. I
- 1:19Speaker 1: thus single, nor have feared thy awful brow more awful,
- 1:23Speaker 1: Thus retired fairest resemblance of thy maker, fair thee, all
- 1:28Speaker 1: things living, Gaze on all things Thine by gift, and
- 1:32Speaker 1: thy celestial beauty adore with ravishment beheld their best beheld
- 1:38Speaker 1: where universally admired. But here in this enclosure wild these
- 1:43Speaker 1: beasts among beholders, rude and shallow to discern half what
- 1:48Speaker 1: in THEE is fair one man except who sees THEE.
- 1:52Speaker 1: And what is one who shouldst be seen? A goddess
- 1:55Speaker 1: among gods, adored and served by angels numberless. Thy daily
- 2:00Speaker 1: train so glowsed the tempter and his proem tuned into
- 2:05Speaker 1: the heart of Eve. His words made way, though at
- 2:09Speaker 1: the voice much marveling at length not unamazed. She thus,
- 2:12Speaker 1: in answer spake, what may this mean? Language of man
- 2:17Speaker 1: pronounced by tongue of brute and human sense expressed the first,
- 2:22Speaker 1: at least of these I thought denied to beasts, whom
- 2:25Speaker 1: God on their creation day created mute to all articulate sound.
- 2:30Speaker 1: The latter I demur, for in their looks much reason,
- 2:33Speaker 1: and in their actions oft appears thee serpent, subtlest beast
- 2:36Speaker 1: of all the field I knew, but not with human voice.
- 2:40Speaker 1: Endued redouble then this miracle, and say, how canst thou
- 2:44Speaker 1: speakable of mute? And how to me so friendly grown
- 2:47Speaker 1: above the rest of brutal kind that daily are in sight?
- 2:51Speaker 1: Say for such wonder claims attention do to whom the
- 2:56Speaker 1: guileful tempter thus replied, Empress of this fair, resplendent eve.
- 3:02Speaker 1: Easy to me it is to tell thee all what
- 3:04Speaker 1: thou command'st and right thou shouldst be obeyed. I was
- 3:08Speaker 1: at first as other beasts that grazed the trodden herb
- 3:11Speaker 1: of abject thoughts and low as was my food, nor
- 3:15Speaker 1: aught but food discerned or sex, and apprehended nothing high
- 3:20Speaker 1: till on a day roving the field I chanced a
- 3:23Speaker 1: goodly tree, far distant to behold, loaden with fruit of
- 3:27Speaker 1: fairest colors, mixed ruddy in gold. I nearer drew to gaze,
- 3:32Speaker 1: when from the boughs a savory odor blown grateful to appetite,
- 3:36Speaker 1: more pleased my sense than smell of sweetest fennel, or
- 3:39Speaker 1: the teats of eyewe, or goat dropping with milk at
- 3:42Speaker 1: even unsucked of lamb or kid, that tend their play
- 3:47Speaker 1: to satisfy the sharp desire I had of tasting those
- 3:50Speaker 1: fair apples, I resolved not to defer hunger and thirst.
- 3:54Speaker 1: At once powerful persuaders, quickened at the scent of that
- 3:58Speaker 1: alluring fruit, urged me so keen about the mossy trunk.
- 4:03Speaker 1: I wound me soon, for high from ground the branches
- 4:06Speaker 1: would require thy utmost reach or atoms round the tree.
- 4:10Speaker 1: All other beasts that saw with like desire, longing and envying, stood,
- 4:15Speaker 1: but could not reach amid the tree now got where
- 4:19Speaker 1: plenty hung, tempting so nigh to pluck and eat my fill.
- 4:22Speaker 1: I spared not for such pleasure. Till that hour at
- 4:26Speaker 1: feed or fountain. Never had I found sated at length
- 4:30Speaker 1: ere long I might perceive strange alteration in me to
- 4:33Speaker 1: degree of reason in my inward powers and speech wanted
- 4:37Speaker 1: not long though to this shape retained, thenceforth to speculations
- 4:43Speaker 1: high or deep. I turned my thoughts, and with capacious
- 4:46Speaker 1: mind considered all things visible in heaven or earth or middle,
- 4:52Speaker 1: all things fair and good, but all that fair and
- 4:55Speaker 1: good in thy divine semblance, and in thy beauty's heavenly
- 4:59Speaker 1: ray united, I beheld no fare to thine equivalent or second,
- 5:04Speaker 1: which compelled me thus though importune perhaps to come and
- 5:08Speaker 1: gaze and worship Thee of right, declared sovereign of creatures,
- 5:13Speaker 1: Universal Dame. So talk the spirited sly snake, and Eve
- 5:18Speaker 1: yet more amazed, unwary, thus replied serpent Thy overpraising leaves
- 5:24Speaker 1: in doubt the virtue of that fruit in thee first proved.
- 5:28Speaker 1: But say where grows the tree? From? Hence? How far?
- 5:32Speaker 1: For many are the trees of God that grow in paradise,
- 5:35Speaker 1: and various, yet unknown to us. In such abundance lies
- 5:39Speaker 1: our choice as leaves, a greater store of fruit untouched,
- 5:43Speaker 1: still hanging, incorruptible, till men grow up to their provision,
- 5:47Speaker 1: and more hands help to disburden nature of her birth,
- 5:51Speaker 1: to whom the wily adder blithe and glad empress. The
- 5:55Speaker 1: way is ready and not long. Behold a row of
- 5:58Speaker 1: myrtles on a flat fast by a fountain, one small
- 6:02Speaker 1: thicket past of blowing mrrh and balm. If thou accept
- 6:05Speaker 1: my conduct, I can bring thee thither soon. Lead, then
- 6:09Speaker 1: said Eve. He leading swiftly rolled in tangles and made
- 6:13Speaker 1: intricate seem straight to mischief, swift hope elevates and joy
- 6:18Speaker 1: brightens his crest. As when a wandering fire compact of
- 6:22Speaker 1: unctuous vapor, which the night condenses and the cold environs round,
- 6:26Speaker 1: kindled through agitation to a flame, which oft, they say,
- 6:30Speaker 1: some evil spirit attends, hovering and blazing with delusive light,
- 6:34Speaker 1: misleads the amazed night wanderer from his way to bogs
- 6:38Speaker 1: and mires, and oft through pond or pool there swallowed
- 6:42Speaker 1: up and lost from succor. Far so glistered the dire
- 6:47Speaker 1: snake and into fraud led Eve, our credulous mother, to
- 6:51Speaker 1: the tree of prohibition, root of all our woe, which,
- 6:55Speaker 1: when she saw thus to her guide she spake, serpent,
- 7:00Speaker 1: we might have spared our coming hither fruitless to me,
- 7:03Speaker 1: though fruit be here to excess, the credit of whose
- 7:06Speaker 1: virtue rest with thee wondrous. Indeed, if cause of such
- 7:10Speaker 1: effects but of this tree, we may not taste nor touch.
- 7:14Speaker 1: God so commanded and left that command sole daughter of
- 7:17Speaker 1: his voice. The rest we live law to ourselves. Our
- 7:21Speaker 1: reason is our law, to whom the tempter guilefully replied, Indeed,
- 7:28Speaker 1: hath God then said that of the fruit of all
- 7:30Speaker 1: these garden trees, ye shall not eat. Yet, lords declared
- 7:33Speaker 1: of all in earth or air, to whom thus eve
- 7:37Speaker 1: yet sinless of the fruit of each tree in the
- 7:40Speaker 1: garden we may eat. But of the fruit of this
- 7:42Speaker 1: fair tree amidst the garden, God hath said, ye shall
- 7:45Speaker 1: not eat thereof, nor shall ye touch it, lest ye die.
- 7:49Speaker 1: She scarce had said, though brief, when now more bold
- 7:53Speaker 1: the tempter, but with show of zeal and love to man,
- 7:57Speaker 1: and indignation at his wrong new part, art puts on,
- 8:01Speaker 1: and as to passion moved fluctuates, disturbed, yet comely and
- 8:05Speaker 1: in act raised as of some great matter, to begin,
- 8:09Speaker 1: as when of old some orator renowned in Athens or
- 8:12Speaker 1: free Rome, where eloquence flourished, since mute to some great
- 8:17Speaker 1: cause addressed, stood in himself collected, while each part motion,
- 8:22Speaker 1: each act, one audience ere the tongue, sometimes in height,
- 8:26Speaker 1: began as no delay of preface, brooking through his zeal
- 8:29Speaker 1: of right, so standing moving or to height, upgrown the tempter,
- 8:33Speaker 1: all impassioned. Thus began o sacred, wise and wisdom giving plant,
- 8:40Speaker 1: mother of science. Now I feel thy power within me, clear,
- 8:45Speaker 1: not only to discern things in their causes, but to
- 8:48Speaker 1: trace the ways of highest agents deemed. However, wise, queen
- 8:53Speaker 1: of this universe, do not believe those rigid threats of death.
- 8:57Speaker 1: Ye shall not die, How should ye by the fruit
- 9:02Speaker 1: it gives you life to knowledge by the threatener. Look
- 9:05Speaker 1: on me me, who have touched and tasted, yet both
- 9:09Speaker 1: live and life more perfect have attained than fate meant
- 9:12Speaker 1: me by venturing higher than my lot? Shall that be
- 9:16Speaker 1: shut to man, which to the beast is open? Or
- 9:19Speaker 1: will God incense his ire for such a petty trespass
- 9:22Speaker 1: and not praise rather your dauntless virtue, whom the pain
- 9:26Speaker 1: of death denounced. Whatever thing death be deterred, not from
- 9:30Speaker 1: achieving what might lead to happier life, knowledge of good
- 9:34Speaker 1: and evil? Of good, how just of evil? If what
- 9:39Speaker 1: is evil be real? Why not known? Since easier shunned
- 9:44Speaker 1: God therefore cannot hurt ye and be just? Not just?
- 9:48Speaker 1: Not God not feared then, nor obeyed your fear itself
- 9:52Speaker 1: of death removes the fear? Why then was this forbid?
- 9:58Speaker 1: Why but to awe? Why but to keep ye low
- 10:01Speaker 1: and ignorant His worshipers. He knows that in the day
- 10:05Speaker 1: ye eat thereof your eyes that seem so clear, Yet
- 10:08Speaker 1: are but dim shall perfectly be then opened and cleared,
- 10:12Speaker 1: and ye shall be as gods, knowing both good and evil,
- 10:16Speaker 1: as they know that ye should be as gods, Since I,
- 10:20Speaker 1: as man internal man, is but proportioned meat, I of
- 10:25Speaker 1: brute human, ye of human gods. So ye shall die,
- 10:30Speaker 1: perhaps by putting off human, to put on God's death,
- 10:33Speaker 1: to be wished, though threatened, which no worse than this
- 10:36Speaker 1: can bring. And what are gods that man may not become?
- 10:40Speaker 1: As they participating godlike food? The gods are first, and
- 10:44Speaker 1: that advantage use on our belief that all from them proceeds.
- 10:50Speaker 1: I question it, for this fair earth I see, warmed
- 10:53Speaker 1: by the sun, producing every kind, them nothing, if they
- 10:57Speaker 1: all things who enclosed no knowledge of good and evil?
- 11:01Speaker 1: In this tree, that whoso eatch thereof forthwith attains wisdom
- 11:05Speaker 1: without their leave? And wherein lies the offense that man
- 11:09Speaker 1: should thus attain to know? What can your knowledge hurt him?
- 11:13Speaker 1: Or this tree impart against his will? If all be his?
- 11:17Speaker 1: Or is it envy? And can envy dwell in heavenly breasts?
- 11:22Speaker 1: These these and many more causes import your need of
- 11:26Speaker 1: this fair fruit, Goddess, humane reach then and freely taste.
- 11:31Speaker 1: He ended, and his words replete with guile, into her
- 11:35Speaker 1: heart too easy entrance. One fixed on the fruit she gazed,
- 11:39Speaker 1: which to behold might tempt alone, and in her ears,
- 11:42Speaker 1: the sound, yet wrung of his persuasive words, imprened with
- 11:46Speaker 1: reason to her seeming and with truth. Meanwhile, the hour
- 11:50Speaker 1: of noon drew on and waked an eager appetite, raised
- 11:54Speaker 1: by the smell so savory of that fruit, which, with
- 11:57Speaker 1: desire inclinable, now grown to touch or taste, solicited her
- 12:02Speaker 1: longing eye. Yet first pausing awhile thus to herself, she mused,
- 12:07Speaker 1: great are thy virtues, doubtless best of fruits, though kept
- 12:11Speaker 1: from man, and worthy to be admired, whose taste too
- 12:15Speaker 1: long forborn At first essay, gave elocution to the mute,
- 12:19Speaker 1: and taught the tongue not made for speech, to speak
- 12:22Speaker 1: thy praise, Thy praise. He also, who forbids thy use,
- 12:26Speaker 1: conceals not from us, naming THEE the tree of knowledge,
- 12:30Speaker 1: knowledge both of good and evil, forbids us then to taste.
- 12:34Speaker 1: But his forbidding commends THEE more while it infers the
- 12:38Speaker 1: good by THEE communicated, and our want for good unknown
- 12:42Speaker 1: sure is not had or had, And yet unknown is
- 12:46Speaker 1: as not had at all in plain? Then what forbids
- 12:49Speaker 1: he but to know? Forbids us good, forbids us to
- 12:53Speaker 1: be wise. Such prohibitions bind not, But if death bind
- 12:59Speaker 1: us with after bads, what profits then are inward freedom?
- 13:03Speaker 1: In the day we eat of this fair fruit, our
- 13:05Speaker 1: doom is we shall die? How dies the serpent he
- 13:10Speaker 1: hath eaten, and lives, and knows, and speaks, and reasons
- 13:14Speaker 1: and discerns irrational till then for us alone was death
- 13:18Speaker 1: invented or to us denied? This intellectual food for beasts,
- 13:23Speaker 1: reserved for beasts. It seems yet that one beast, which
- 13:27Speaker 1: first hath tasted, envies not, but brings with joy the
- 13:31Speaker 1: good befallen him author unsuspect, friendly to man, far from
- 13:36Speaker 1: deceit or guile. What fear I, then, rather, what know
- 13:41Speaker 1: to fear? Under this ignorance of good and evil of God,
- 13:45Speaker 1: or death, of law or penalty? Here grows the cure
- 13:49Speaker 1: of all this fruit, divine, fair to the eye, inviting
- 13:53Speaker 1: to the taste of virtue to make wise. What hinders
- 13:57Speaker 1: then to reach and feed at once both body and mind?
- 14:01Speaker 1: So saying her rash hand in evil hour, forth reaching
- 14:05Speaker 1: to the fruit she plucked, she ate earth, felt the wound,
- 14:10Speaker 1: and nature from her seat, sighing through all her works
- 14:13Speaker 1: gave signs of woe that all was lost. Back to
- 14:18Speaker 1: the thicket, slunk the guilty serpent, and well might for
- 14:22Speaker 1: Eve intent now wholly on her taste, nought else regarded
- 14:26Speaker 1: such delight till then, as seemed in fruit, she never tasted,
- 14:31Speaker 1: whether true or fancied. So through expectation, high of knowledge,
- 14:36Speaker 1: nor was Godhead from her thought. Greedily she engorged without restraint,
- 14:41Speaker 1: and knew not eating death. Sat She ate at length
- 14:45Speaker 1: and heightened, as with wine, jocned and boone. Thus to
- 14:49Speaker 1: herself she pleasingly began O sovereign, virtuous, precious of all
- 14:55Speaker 1: trees in paradise of operation, blessed to sapiens. Hitherto two obscured,
- 15:01Speaker 1: infamed and thy fair fruit. Let hang as to no
- 15:05Speaker 1: end created. But henceforth my early care, not without song
- 15:10Speaker 1: each morning and due praise, shall tend thee and the
- 15:13Speaker 1: fertile burden ease of thy full branches, offered free to all,
- 15:17Speaker 1: till dieted by THEE. I grow mature in knowledge as
- 15:21Speaker 1: the gods who all things know, though others envy what
- 15:25Speaker 1: they cannot give. For had the gift been theirs, it
- 15:29Speaker 1: had not here thus grown experience next to THEE, I
- 15:33Speaker 1: owe best guide. Not following THEE, I had remained in ignorance.
- 15:37Speaker 1: Thou openest Wisdom's way and givest access. Though secret, she retire,
- 15:43Speaker 1: and I perhaps am secret. Heaven is high, high and
- 15:47Speaker 1: remote to see from, thence distinct each thing on earth,
- 15:51Speaker 1: and other care perhaps may have diverted from continual watch.
- 15:54Speaker 1: Our great forbidder, safe with all his spies about him.
- 15:59Speaker 1: But to act in what sort shall I appear? Shall
- 16:02Speaker 1: I to him make known as yet my change, and
- 16:05Speaker 1: give him to partake full happiness with me? Or rather not,
- 16:11Speaker 1: but keep the odds of knowledge in my power without
- 16:13Speaker 1: co partner, So to add what wants in female sex,
- 16:17Speaker 1: the more to draw his love and render me more
- 16:20Speaker 1: equal and perhaps a thing not undesirable, sometime superior for
- 16:25Speaker 1: inferior who is free. This may be well, But what
- 16:30Speaker 1: if God have seen and death ensue, Then I shall
- 16:34Speaker 1: be no more, and Adam, wedded to another Eve, shall
- 16:38Speaker 1: live with her, enjoying I extinct. A death to think confirmed,
- 16:44Speaker 1: then I resolve, Adam shall share with me in bliss
- 16:47Speaker 1: or woe, so dear I love him, that with him
- 16:50Speaker 1: all deaths I could endure. Without him, live no life. So,
- 16:55Speaker 1: saying from the tree her step, she turned, but first
- 16:59Speaker 1: low reverenced as to the power that dwelt within, whose
- 17:03Speaker 1: presence had infused into the plant's sciential sap derived from
- 17:07Speaker 1: nectar drink of gods. Adam, the while waiting, desirous her return,
- 17:12Speaker 1: had wove of choicest flowers a garland to adorn her
- 17:15Speaker 1: tresses and her rural labor's crown. As reapers oft are
- 17:19Speaker 1: wont their harvest. Queen great joy, he promised to his
- 17:23Speaker 1: thoughts and knew solace in her return, so long delayed.
- 17:27Speaker 1: Yet oft his heart, divine of something ill misgave him.
- 17:32Speaker 1: He the faltering measure felt, and forth to meet her,
- 17:35Speaker 1: went the way she took that morn, when first they
- 17:38Speaker 1: parted by the tree of knowledge, he must pass there
- 17:42Speaker 1: he her met scarce from the tree, returning in her
- 17:45Speaker 1: hand a bow of fairest fruit that downy smiled, new
- 17:49Speaker 1: gathered and ambrosial smell diffused to him. She hasted in
- 17:53Speaker 1: her face. Excuse came prolog and apology to prompt, which
- 17:57Speaker 1: with bland words at will she thus a dressed hast
- 18:01Speaker 1: thou not wandered adam at my stay thee I have missed,
- 18:05Speaker 1: and thought it long deprived thy presence, agony of love
- 18:08Speaker 1: till now not felt, nor shall be twice, for nevermore
- 18:12Speaker 1: mean I to try what rash untried. I sought the
- 18:15Speaker 1: pain of absence from thy sight. But strange hath been
- 18:19Speaker 1: the cause and wonderful to hear. This tree is not,
- 18:22Speaker 1: as we are told, a tree of danger tasted, nor
- 18:25Speaker 1: to evil unknown opening the way, but of divine effect
- 18:29Speaker 1: to open eyes and make them gods who taste. And
- 18:33Speaker 1: hath been tasted such the serpent, wise or not restrained
- 18:36Speaker 1: as we or not obeying, hath eaten of the fruit,
- 18:39Speaker 1: and is become not dead as we are threatened, but
- 18:42Speaker 1: thenceforth endued with human voice and human sense, reasoning to admiration,
- 18:48Speaker 1: and with me persuasively. Hath so prevailed that I have
- 18:51Speaker 1: also tasted, and have also found the effects to correspond,
- 18:56Speaker 1: opener mine eyes, dim erst dilated spirits, amp her heart,
- 19:00Speaker 1: and growing up to Godhead, which for THEE chiefly I sought.
- 19:04Speaker 1: Without THEE can despise for bliss, as thou hast part
- 19:08Speaker 1: to me is bliss, tedious, unshared with THEE, and odious. Soon,
- 19:13Speaker 1: Thou therefore also taste that equal lot may join us
- 19:17Speaker 1: equal joy as equal love. Lest thou, not tasting different degree,
- 19:22Speaker 1: disjoin us, and I, then, too late, renounce deity for
- 19:25Speaker 1: thee when fate will not permit. Thus, Eve, with countenance
- 19:30Speaker 1: blythe her story told, but in her cheek distemper flushing
- 19:34Speaker 1: glowed on the other side. Adam, soon as he heard
- 19:37Speaker 1: the fatal trespass done by Eve, amazed, a stonied, stood
- 19:42Speaker 1: and blank, while horror chill ran through his veins, and
- 19:46Speaker 1: all his joints relaxed from his slack hand. The garland
- 19:51Speaker 1: wreathed for Eve down dropped, and all the faded roses shed. Speechless,
- 19:57Speaker 1: he stood and pale, till thus at length, first to himself,
- 20:01Speaker 1: he inward silence broke O fairest of creation, last and
- 20:07Speaker 1: best of all God's works, creature, in whom excelled whatever
- 20:11Speaker 1: can to sight or thought be formed wholly, divine, good,
- 20:16Speaker 1: amiable or sweet. How art thou lost, How on a
- 20:21Speaker 1: sudden lost defaced thee flowered and now to death devote Rather,
- 20:27Speaker 1: how hast thou yielded to transgress the strict forbiddence. How
- 20:31Speaker 1: to violate the sacred fruit forbidden? Some cursed fraud of
- 20:36Speaker 1: enemy hath beguiled, THEE yet unknown, and me with THEE
- 20:40Speaker 1: hath ruined. For with THEE certain, my resolution is to die.
- 20:44Speaker 1: How can I live without THEE? How forego thy sweet
- 20:47Speaker 1: converse and love so dearly joined? To live again in
- 20:52Speaker 1: these wild woods? Forlorn? Should God create another Eve and
- 20:56Speaker 1: I another rib afford? Yet loss of THEE would never
- 20:59Speaker 1: from my heart, No, no, I feel the link of
- 21:03Speaker 1: nature draw me flesh of flesh, bone of my bone.
- 21:07Speaker 1: Thou art, and from thy state mine never shall be
- 21:10Speaker 1: parted bliss or woe. So, having said, as one from
- 21:15Speaker 1: sad dismay, recomforted and after thoughts disturbed, submitting to what
- 21:21Speaker 1: seemed remediless. Thus, in calm mood his words to Eve,
- 21:25Speaker 1: he turned bold deed. Thou hast presumed adventurous Eve, and
- 21:31Speaker 1: peril great provoked. Who thus hath dared had it been
- 21:34Speaker 1: only coveting to eye that sacred fruit, sacred to abstinence,
- 21:39Speaker 1: much more to taste it under band to touch, but
- 21:44Speaker 1: past who can recall or done undo, Not God, omnipotent,
- 21:48Speaker 1: nor fate. Yet so perhaps thou shalt not die. Perhaps
- 21:53Speaker 1: the fact is not so heinous. Now foretasted fruit profaned
- 21:57Speaker 1: first by the serpent, by him first made common and
- 22:01Speaker 1: unhallowed ere our taste, nor yet on him found deadly,
- 22:05Speaker 1: he yet lives, lives as thou saidst and gains to
- 22:08Speaker 1: live as man. Higher degree of life inducements strong to
- 22:13Speaker 1: us as likely tasting to attain proportional assent, which cannot
- 22:17Speaker 1: be but to be God's or angels demigods. Nor can
- 22:21Speaker 1: I think that God, Creator, wise though threatening, will in
- 22:25Speaker 1: earnest so destroy us his prime creatures, dignified so high
- 22:30Speaker 1: set over all his works, which in our fall for
- 22:33Speaker 1: us created needs with us must fail, dependent made. So
- 22:38Speaker 1: God shall uncreate, be frustrate, do undo and labor lose.
- 22:43Speaker 1: Not well conceived of God, who, though his power creation
- 22:47Speaker 1: could repeat, yet would beloathe us to abolish. Lest the
- 22:51Speaker 1: adversary triumphant say fickle their state. Whom God most favors,
- 22:56Speaker 1: who can please him long me first He ruin now mankind,
- 23:00Speaker 1: whom will ennext matter of scorn, not to be given
- 23:04Speaker 1: the foe. However, I, with THEE have fixed my lot,
- 23:07Speaker 1: certain to undergo like doom if death consort with THEE.
- 23:11Speaker 1: Death is to me as life, so forcible within my heart,
- 23:15Speaker 1: I feel the bond of nature draw me to my own,
- 23:18Speaker 1: my own in THEE. For what thou art is mine.
- 23:21Speaker 1: Our state cannot be severed. We are one, one flesh
- 23:25Speaker 1: to lose THEE were to lose myself. So Adam and
- 23:30Speaker 1: thus Eve to him replied, O glorious trial of exceeding love,
- 23:35Speaker 1: illustrious evidence, example high engaging me to emulate. But short
- 23:41Speaker 1: of thy perfection, how shall I attain? Adam, from whose
- 23:44Speaker 1: dear sight I boast me sprung and gladly of our union.
- 23:48Speaker 1: Hear THEE speak one heart, one soul in both whereof
- 23:52Speaker 1: good proof this day affords, declaring THEE resolved rather than death,
- 23:56Speaker 1: or aught than death. More dread shall separate us LinkedIn love.
- 24:00Speaker 1: So dear to undergo with me one guilt, one crime,
- 24:04Speaker 1: if any be of tasting this fair fruit, whose virtue
- 24:08Speaker 1: for of good still good proceeds direct or by occasion,
- 24:13Speaker 1: hath presented this happy trial of thy love, which else
- 24:16Speaker 1: so eminently never had been known. Were it I thought
- 24:20Speaker 1: death menaced would ensue this my attempt, I would sustain
- 24:23Speaker 1: alone the worst and not persuade thee rather die deserted
- 24:27Speaker 1: than oblige THEE with a fact pernicious to thy. Peace
- 24:31Speaker 1: chiefly assured, remarkably so late of thy, so true, so
- 24:34Speaker 1: faithful love unequaled. But I feel far otherwise. The event
- 24:39Speaker 1: not death, but life augmented, opened eyes, new hopes, new joys.
- 24:44Speaker 1: Taste so divine that what of sweet before hath touched
- 24:47Speaker 1: my sense flat seems to this and harsh on my experience,
- 24:52Speaker 1: adam freely taste and fear of death delivered to the winds,
- 24:57Speaker 1: so saying, she embraced him, and for joy ohey tenderly
- 25:00Speaker 1: wept much one that he his love, had so ennobled
- 25:04Speaker 1: as of choice to incur divine displeasure for her sake
- 25:07Speaker 1: or death in recompense for such compliance bad such recompense
- 25:13Speaker 1: best merits from the bow. She gave him of that fair,
- 25:16Speaker 1: enticing fruit with liberal hand. He scrupled not to eat,
- 25:20Speaker 1: against his better knowledge. Not deceived, but fondly overcome with
- 25:24Speaker 1: female charm. Earth trembled from her entrails as again in pangs,
- 25:30Speaker 1: and nature gave a second groan. Sky lowered, and muttering thunder,
- 25:35Speaker 1: some sad drops wept at completing of the mortal sin original,
- 25:39Speaker 1: while Adam took no thought eating his fill, nor Eve
- 25:42Speaker 1: to iterate her former trespass, feared the more to soothe
- 25:45Speaker 1: him with her loved society. That now, as with new wine, intoxicated,
- 25:50Speaker 1: both they swim in mirth and fancy that they feeled
- 25:53Speaker 1: divinity within them, breeding wings wherewith to scorn the earth.
- 25:58Speaker 1: But that false fruit, if far other operation first displayed
- 26:02Speaker 1: Colonel desire in flaming he on Eve began to cast
- 26:06Speaker 1: lascivious eyes, she him as wantonly repaid in lust, they
- 26:11Speaker 1: burn till Adam thus gan Eve to dalliance. Move Eve.
- 26:17Speaker 1: Now I see thou art exactive taste and elegant of
- 26:20Speaker 1: sapience no small part, since to each meaning savor we
- 26:24Speaker 1: apply and pallate, called judicious I the praise yield thee
- 26:29Speaker 1: so well this day thou hast purveyed much pleasure we
- 26:33Speaker 1: have lost while we abstained from this delightful fruit, nor
- 26:37Speaker 1: known till now true relish tasting. If such pleasure be
- 26:40Speaker 1: in things to us forbidden, it might be wished. For
- 26:44Speaker 1: this one tree had been forbidden ten, but come so
- 26:48Speaker 1: well refreshed. Now let us play as meat is after
- 26:51Speaker 1: such delicious fair For never did thy beauty, since the
- 26:55Speaker 1: day I saw thee first and wedded thee, adorned with
- 26:58Speaker 1: all perfections, so inflame my sense with ardor to enjoy
- 27:02Speaker 1: thee fairer now than ever bounty of this virtuous tree,
- 27:07Speaker 1: so said he, And forbore not glance or toy of
- 27:10Speaker 1: amorous intent. Well understood of Eve, whose eye darted contagious fire.
- 27:16Speaker 1: Her hand he seized, and to a shady bank, thick overhead,
- 27:20Speaker 1: with verdant roof embowered, he led her nothing loathe flowers,
- 27:24Speaker 1: with a couch, pansies and violets, and Asphodel and Hyacinth
- 27:28Speaker 1: earth's freshest softest lap. There they their fill of love,
- 27:33Speaker 1: and love's disport took largely of their mutual guilt, the
- 27:37Speaker 1: seal the solace of their sin, till dewy sleep oppressed them,
- 27:41Speaker 1: wearied with their amorous play. Soon as the force of
- 27:45Speaker 1: that fallacious fruit, that, with exhilarating vapor bland about their spirits,
- 27:49Speaker 1: had played and inmost powers made err was now exhaled,
- 27:54Speaker 1: and grosser sleep, bred of unkindly fumes, with conscious dreams encumbered,
- 27:59Speaker 1: now had left them up. They rose as from unrest,
- 28:03Speaker 1: and each the other viewing. Soon found their eyes how opened,
- 28:07Speaker 1: and their minds how darkened, innocence that as a veil
- 28:11Speaker 1: had shadowed them from knowing, ill was gone just confidence
- 28:15Speaker 1: and native righteousness and honor from about them, naked, left
- 28:19Speaker 1: to guilty shame, he covered, but his robe uncovered. More
- 28:24Speaker 1: so rose the Danite, strong, Herculean Samson from the harlot
- 28:28Speaker 1: lap of Philistine Dolly law and waked, shorn of his strength,
- 28:32Speaker 1: they destitute and bear of all their virtue, silent and
- 28:36Speaker 1: in face confounded. Long they sat as struck in mute,
- 28:40Speaker 1: till Adam, though not less than Eve, abashed, at length,
- 28:44Speaker 1: gave utterance to these words. Constrained, O Eve, in evil hour,
- 28:50Speaker 1: thou didst give ear to that false worm, of whomsoever
- 28:53Speaker 1: taught to counterfeit Man's voice, true in our fall, false
- 28:57Speaker 1: in our promised rising. Since our eyes eyes opened, we find, indeed,
- 29:01Speaker 1: and find we know both good and evil, good lost
- 29:04Speaker 1: and evil God bad fruit of knowledge, if this be
- 29:08Speaker 1: to know, which leaves us naked thus of honor, void
- 29:12Speaker 1: of innocence, of faith, of purity, our wonted ornaments now
- 29:16Speaker 1: soiled and stained, and in our face is evident the
- 29:19Speaker 1: signs of foul concupiscence, whence evil store even shame, the
- 29:24Speaker 1: last of evils of the first be sure, then how
- 29:28Speaker 1: shall I behold the face henceforth of God or angel
- 29:32Speaker 1: erst with joy and rapture so oft beheld those heavenly
- 29:36Speaker 1: shapes will dazzle now this earthly with their blaze insufferably bright. Oh,
- 29:41Speaker 1: might I here in solitude live savage in some glade obscured,
- 29:46Speaker 1: where highest woods, impenetrable to star or sunlight, spread their umbrage,
- 29:50Speaker 1: broad and brown as evening cover me. Ye pines, ye cedars,
- 29:56Speaker 1: with innumerable boughs, hide me where I may never see
- 29:59Speaker 1: them more. But let us, now, as in bad plight,
- 30:04Speaker 1: devise what best may for the present serve to hide
- 30:07Speaker 1: the parts of each from other that seem most to
- 30:10Speaker 1: shame obnoxious and unseemlest scene. Some tree, whose broad, smooth leaves,
- 30:16Speaker 1: together sowed and girded on our loins, may cover round
- 30:19Speaker 1: those middle parts that this newcomer shame. There sit not
- 30:24Speaker 1: and reproach us as unclean. So counseled he and both
- 30:28Speaker 1: together went into the thickest wood. There Soon they chose
- 30:32Speaker 1: the fig tree, not that kind for fruit renowned, but
- 30:36Speaker 1: such as at this day to Indians, known in Malabar
- 30:39Speaker 1: or Decan, spreads her arms, branching so broad and long
- 30:43Speaker 1: that in the ground the bended twigs take root, and
- 30:46Speaker 1: daughters grow about the mother tree. A pillared shade, high
- 30:49Speaker 1: overarched and echoing walks between thereof the Indian herdsman, shunning heat,
- 30:55Speaker 1: shelters in cool and tends his pasturing herds at loop
- 30:59Speaker 1: holes cut through the thickest shade. Those leaves they gathered
- 31:02Speaker 1: broad as Amazonian charge, and with what skill they had
- 31:06Speaker 1: together sowed to gird their waste, vain covering if to
- 31:10Speaker 1: hide their guilt and dreaded shame, Oh hawanlike to that
- 31:14Speaker 1: first naked glory such of late Columbus found the Americans
- 31:18Speaker 1: so girt with feathered cincture, naked else and wild among
- 31:22Speaker 1: the trees on isles and woody shores. Thus fenced, and
- 31:26Speaker 1: as they thought their shame in part covered, but not
- 31:29Speaker 1: at rest or ease of mind, they sat them down
- 31:32Speaker 1: to weep. Nor only tears reigned at their eyes, but
- 31:36Speaker 1: high winds worse within began to rise. High passions, anger, hate, mistrust, suspicion, discord,
- 31:46Speaker 1: and shook sore their inward state of mind. Calm region,
- 31:50Speaker 1: once and full of peace, now tossed and turbulent, for
- 31:54Speaker 1: understanding ruled not, and the will heard not her lore,
- 31:58Speaker 1: both in subjection now to sensual appetite, who from beneath
- 32:02Speaker 1: usurping over sovereign reason, claimed superior sway from thus distempered
- 32:08Speaker 1: breast Adam, estranged in look and altered style speech intermitted
- 32:13Speaker 1: Thus to Eve renewed, would thou hadst tarkened my words
- 32:17Speaker 1: and stayed with me as I besought thee, when that
- 32:20Speaker 1: strange desire of wandering, this unhappy morn I know not,
- 32:24Speaker 1: whence possess thee? We had then remained still happy, Not
- 32:28Speaker 1: as now despoiled of all our good, shamed, naked, miserable.
- 32:34Speaker 1: Let none henceforth seek needless cause to approve the faith
- 32:38Speaker 1: they owe. When earnestly they seek such proof conclude they
- 32:42Speaker 1: then begin to fail, to whom soon moved with touch
- 32:46Speaker 1: of blame. Thus, Eve, what words have passed thy lips?
- 32:50Speaker 1: Adam severe imputes thou that to my default or will
- 32:55Speaker 1: of wandering, as thou call'st it, which who knows, but
- 32:58Speaker 1: might as ill have happened thou being by or to thyself,
- 33:02Speaker 1: Perhaps hadst thou been there or hear the attempt. Thou
- 33:06Speaker 1: couldst not have discerned fraud in the serpent, speaking as
- 33:09Speaker 1: he spake, no ground of enmity between us, known why
- 33:13Speaker 1: he should mean me ill or seek to harm? Was
- 33:16Speaker 1: I to have never parted from thy side? As good
- 33:19Speaker 1: have grown there still a lifeless rib? Being as I am?
- 33:24Speaker 1: Why didst not thou the head command me absolutely not
- 33:28Speaker 1: to go going into such danger? As thou saidst too facile?
- 33:32Speaker 1: Then thou didst not much gainsay, nay didst permit, approve
- 33:37Speaker 1: and fair dismiss? Hadst thou been firm and fixed in
- 33:40Speaker 1: thy descent? Neither had I transgressed, nor thou with me,
- 33:45Speaker 1: to whom then first incensed, Adam replied, Is this the love?
- 33:51Speaker 1: Is this the recompense of mind to thee? In grateful
- 33:54Speaker 1: eve expressed immutable when thou wert lost? Not I, who
- 33:59Speaker 1: might have lived and enjoyed immortal bliss, yet willingly chose
- 34:02Speaker 1: rather death with THEE? And am I now upbraided as
- 34:05Speaker 1: the cause of thy transgressing not enough severe? It seems
- 34:09Speaker 1: in thy restraint? What could I more? I warned THEE?
- 34:13Speaker 1: I admonish THEE foretold the danger and the lurking enemy
- 34:17Speaker 1: that lay in wait. Beyond this had been force, and
- 34:21Speaker 1: force upon free will hath here no place but confidence.
- 34:25Speaker 1: Then bore THEE on secure, either to meet the danger
- 34:28Speaker 1: or to find matter of glorious trial. And perhaps I
- 34:33Speaker 1: also erred in over much admiring what seemed in THEE
- 34:36Speaker 1: so perfect, that I thought no evil durst attempt THEE.
- 34:39Speaker 1: But I rue that error now which is become my crime,
- 34:43Speaker 1: and thou the accuser. Thus it shall befall him who
- 34:47Speaker 1: to worth in women, overtrusting lets her will rule, restraint,
- 34:51Speaker 1: she will not brook, and left to herself. If evil,
- 34:55Speaker 1: thence ensue she first, his weak indulgence will accuse. Thus they,
- 35:00Speaker 1: in mutual accusation, spent the fruitless hours, but neither self condemning,
- 35:06Speaker 1: and of their vain contest appeared no end. End of
- 35:11Speaker 1: Book eight, Part two