Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Simon Nynens on How to Fail Less
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm pim Fox.
- 0:08Speaker 1: Along with my co host Lisa A. Bramowitz. Each day
- 0:11Speaker 1: we bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews
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- 0:32Speaker 1: We are broadcasting from with Ham's fifth Annual Global Summit
- 0:35Speaker 1: in New York City and the Keno It speaker how
- 0:39Speaker 1: to Focus That really hit home with me how to
- 0:41Speaker 1: fail less? He joins us, Now tell me how I
- 0:43Speaker 1: can fail less? Simon at nineans is chief executive officer
- 0:47Speaker 1: and chairman of Wayside Technology Group in Eatontown, New Jersey.
- 0:51Speaker 1: He joins us here at the Renaissance Hotel Street in
- 0:54Speaker 1: New York City. Simon, how can I fail us? Pleasure
- 0:58Speaker 1: to be here? How we feel less? Preferably by failing
- 1:01Speaker 1: a lot early on in life? And you fail a lot,
- 1:03Speaker 1: but when it doesn't matter, when it doesn't matter, so
- 1:06Speaker 1: you should practice a lot, fail a lot and get
- 1:08Speaker 1: better every single time. Usually when you have a first activity,
- 1:11Speaker 1: you're not that good at it. So tell me the
- 1:13Speaker 1: time that you failed early, that you think is a
- 1:16Speaker 1: sort of a lynch pin for your success. Well, we
- 1:19Speaker 1: looked at it. I came to this acquisition. I worked
- 1:21Speaker 1: for an auditing firm and they hired me Ernstain. I
- 1:25Speaker 1: used to work for Instain Young and they bought this
- 1:27Speaker 1: company and said, you don't have a treasury company, you
- 1:29Speaker 1: don't have a holding company. UM, so why would you
- 1:33Speaker 1: you know you need that? And they said, well, if
- 1:34Speaker 1: you know everything, why did you come do it? For?
- 1:36Speaker 1: As I was from Amsterdam, the Americans came in and
- 1:38Speaker 1: I said, sure, I'll come join you, and they sent
- 1:40Speaker 1: me to Paris and the numbers looked really good. But
- 1:43Speaker 1: when I joined them in Paris that it was apparent
- 1:46Speaker 1: that it was a big mess. So there you go. Failed.
- 1:49Speaker 1: Didn't do my homework before I joined UM, but we did,
- 1:53Speaker 1: and I went with a lot of youthful enthusiasm and
- 1:56Speaker 1: tried to fix it and did that. And then they
- 1:58Speaker 1: got me to the US here and it became apparent
- 2:01Speaker 1: when I came here that we really have to sell
- 2:03Speaker 1: the European operations. So I went back to try to
- 2:05Speaker 1: sell the European operations. UM failed a lot there too.
- 2:09Speaker 1: You gets a lot of frogs and then finally you
- 2:11Speaker 1: get to do that success. There's a difference between failing
- 2:14Speaker 1: and taking risk. Though it sounds like he took risks
- 2:16Speaker 1: and perhaps you know, went into it without doing as
- 2:20Speaker 1: much homework, but can you. I mean, it seems like
- 2:24Speaker 1: it is part of the issue that to be a
- 2:26Speaker 1: good leader, especially early on, you have to take risks
- 2:29Speaker 1: and you have to try to do the impossible. Is
- 2:32Speaker 1: that what you're really going after here? Yeah, it's all
- 2:34Speaker 1: calculated risks, right, But there are three ways to lead.
- 2:37Speaker 1: One is with a fist. Right when we were living
- 2:39Speaker 1: in the cave and you didn't do what I said,
- 2:41Speaker 1: I smack you. You gotta do it like it's parenting, right,
- 2:43Speaker 1: you you and my child do what I say. And
- 2:45Speaker 1: then there's the third. The second one is um money,
- 2:49Speaker 1: I pay you money. You're management tensill over think people
- 2:53Speaker 1: are corn operated machines. And then the third one is
- 2:56Speaker 1: really motivation. What really makes you take Why are you
- 2:59Speaker 1: choosing a professional? Really drives you in your life? And
- 3:02Speaker 1: I've noticed that as soon as you focus on the
- 3:04Speaker 1: third one, yes, you can fail their calculate risks, but
- 3:07Speaker 1: you love what you do and you do for the
- 3:09Speaker 1: right reason. So, um, that's basically what I want to
- 3:12Speaker 1: talk about. How do you implement that in your business
- 3:14Speaker 1: and wayside? So in our company, I grew up under fear.
- 3:19Speaker 1: And well, it's funny when I do these talks and
- 3:21Speaker 1: I asked people, do you have a bad leader, The
- 3:23Speaker 1: first thing that comes to mind is always that one
- 3:25Speaker 1: bad leader who stood out, and usually it's the violence person.
- 3:27Speaker 1: And it's not just physical violence, it's also psychological warfare.
- 3:31Speaker 1: Right when you walk into that office, you've got to
- 3:33Speaker 1: come all guarded. You're like, oh my god, I'm gonna
- 3:36Speaker 1: go in, I'm gonna get yelled at. I hated it.
- 3:39Speaker 1: I hated it, this public humiliation when you did something
- 3:42Speaker 1: wrong and that leader came in and it's your fault
- 3:44Speaker 1: and look showing off. I call it PEAKR behavior, like
- 3:48Speaker 1: you know, you're my victim and I show the rest
- 3:50Speaker 1: of how strong I am. Um. So I hated that,
- 3:52Speaker 1: and I said, there's only there's only two ways, um,
- 3:56Speaker 1: you can lead. It is by motivation or by fear.
- 3:58Speaker 1: So I chose motivation. And so in our office, I
- 4:01Speaker 1: asked people what really drives you? And they said, it
- 4:03Speaker 1: would be great if we can work from home normally
- 4:05Speaker 1: people work only from home. We've done senior positions. I
- 4:08Speaker 1: turned that around and I said, everybody can work from home.
- 4:10Speaker 1: We started with one day, we're now up to three days.
- 4:13Speaker 1: You can come in if you want to for the
- 4:15Speaker 1: camaraderie and and and talk. And our office are beautiful.
- 4:18Speaker 1: Um people like in silence, people like to be loud.
- 4:21Speaker 1: We had them next to each other. Didn't work out well.
- 4:24Speaker 1: So now we have half her office. Nobody has a
- 4:26Speaker 1: desk anymore. I don't have a desk. Half two people
- 4:28Speaker 1: can work in outside. Half two people work in what
- 4:30Speaker 1: we call the cockpit. It's a quiet zone and you
- 4:33Speaker 1: don't talk. People like to work at cubicles. People like
- 4:36Speaker 1: to work in private offices. People like to work in
- 4:38Speaker 1: a collaboration room. So build all of it. Don't force
- 4:41Speaker 1: people in cubicles, but also don't force him in this
- 4:44Speaker 1: open room or in private offices. Do what they want.
- 4:48Speaker 1: And some people like to work in the Starbucks cafe setting,
- 4:51Speaker 1: so we build a We build a cafe Starbucks kind
- 4:54Speaker 1: of like we have a outdoor deck. You can work.
- 4:56Speaker 1: But the point of the matter is what really matters
- 4:59Speaker 1: interviews is that we sell software. It doesn't matter that
- 5:05Speaker 1: you know, I had a manager coming in. She came
- 5:07Speaker 1: in late today and it was horrible. So I made
- 5:09Speaker 1: her state in our extra so what do we in kindergarten? Is?
- 5:12Speaker 1: This is this high school? What are you doing? Well?
- 5:15Speaker 1: She came in late, so I said, why don't we
- 5:16Speaker 1: have a conversation with her? You know, underpinning all of
- 5:19Speaker 1: this is this feeling that it isn't that easy to
- 5:23Speaker 1: recruit and retain quality workers right now? Have you found
- 5:27Speaker 1: have you found that has it been difficult for you?
- 5:29Speaker 1: Not with the retention necessarily because it sounds like people
- 5:31Speaker 1: are very happy with this, but as far as when
- 5:33Speaker 1: you go out and look to replace somebody, is it
- 5:35Speaker 1: difficult for you? Yeah? I mean we're in Eaton Town,
- 5:38Speaker 1: New Jersey, right, We're not in New York. Uh, So
- 5:40Speaker 1: what do we do out there? You know, you really
- 5:42Speaker 1: create a family atmosphere. People want to work with us.
- 5:44Speaker 1: Our average tenure is much longer than our competition, and
- 5:48Speaker 1: I believe in that. I believe paying a fair wage
- 5:51Speaker 1: and really involving people. But more than that, we have
- 5:53Speaker 1: a banner above the door that says did today really matter?
- 5:57Speaker 1: And I actively when in the beginning, when I took
- 5:59Speaker 1: over and worked my way up and two thousand and
- 6:01Speaker 1: six I started as European controller, then became worldwide controller
- 6:04Speaker 1: and a CFO and executive vice president. And when I
- 6:08Speaker 1: became CEO, the first thing I told people is like,
- 6:11Speaker 1: if you're unhappy, you got to come to me. And
- 6:12Speaker 1: they said, yeah, here's the European guy that that's going
- 6:16Speaker 1: to be helping me finding a new job. If I'm
- 6:18Speaker 1: happy in my job, I said absolutely well, and but
- 6:20Speaker 1: don't tell your manager. If you feel uncomfortable about it,
- 6:22Speaker 1: come to me. Now, why would I do that? I
- 6:25Speaker 1: did that because unhappy people effect on average like eight
- 6:29Speaker 1: people around him. And we all know that you all
- 6:31Speaker 1: have that unhappy person at work, and it's like, oh,
- 6:33Speaker 1: we had a great speech, and then after us, oh,
- 6:35Speaker 1: it's all bus with that is bad. I don't believe them.
- 6:39Speaker 1: We're gonna go. It's terrible. Um. So I helped a
- 6:44Speaker 1: couple of people find that other job. And you know
- 6:46Speaker 1: what they did. They went to that other company. They
- 6:48Speaker 1: were happy and they said this guy was crazy, but
- 6:51Speaker 1: buy your software there. That's a win win. Simon Ninans,
- 6:54Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining us. Simon Ninans is
- 6:56Speaker 1: chief executive officer and chairman of the Wayside Technology Group
- 7:00Speaker 1: based in Eaton Town, New Jersey, with treadmills for the desks.
- 7:04Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg. Right now, we are going to take
- 7:18Speaker 1: a look at the October jobs report. Ward McCarthy joins
- 7:22Speaker 1: US now. Ward McCarthy is the chief financial economist for Jeffreyes.
- 7:27Speaker 1: The numbers came out, they were slightly disappointing, and US
- 7:31Speaker 1: added two hundred and sixty one jobs, lesson people expected.
- 7:34Speaker 1: But really it's the wages that they didn't grow at all,
- 7:37Speaker 1: and they had been expected to grow. Word, what was
- 7:41Speaker 1: your first take of this report? Well, the the labor
- 7:45Speaker 1: blanket data continues to reflect some of the consequences of
- 7:49Speaker 1: the hurricane. Last months, the payerial numbers were really weak
- 7:54Speaker 1: because of the hurricane, while the household survey was strong
- 7:57Speaker 1: and this month that clip plopped. And as you pointed out,
- 8:01Speaker 1: the weakest aspect really of all of this data was
- 8:05Speaker 1: the fact that average hourly earnings were unchanged and they've
- 8:09Speaker 1: been just very volatile in recent months. And to the
- 8:12Speaker 1: prior three months, average hourly earnings had risen five tenths
- 8:16Speaker 1: of one per cent. And I think that in September
- 8:19Speaker 1: and October some compositional issues played a big factor. For example,
- 8:24Speaker 1: the low paying food service and drinking establishment pay rolls
- 8:28Speaker 1: fell ninety eight thousand in September and they also popped
- 8:31Speaker 1: eighty nine thousand in October. So uh, the decline in
- 8:35Speaker 1: September boosted wage measures, while their rise this month UH
- 8:39Speaker 1: suppressed wage measures. So I think we really have to
- 8:42Speaker 1: see the November data and maybe even wait to see
- 8:45Speaker 1: the Deceamberge data before we can really get our hands around,
- 8:49Speaker 1: uh whether or not the labor market has changed. So uh,
- 8:54Speaker 1: you know, I know we have a sense of what
- 8:56Speaker 1: the Janet yell and Photo Reserve would look would look
- 8:59Speaker 1: at in these jobs supports. What's Jerome Powell going to
- 9:02Speaker 1: be looking at next year, because we granted the data
- 9:05Speaker 1: right now is pretty muddy, is still kind of being
- 9:07Speaker 1: influenced by the hurricanes. But next year, what's he going
- 9:11Speaker 1: to be looking for in order to determine whether the
- 9:14Speaker 1: high rates three times two times or not at all? Oh,
- 9:17Speaker 1: I think he'll be looking at the same thing that
- 9:19Speaker 1: Jenny Ellen has been looking at and that other members
- 9:21Speaker 1: of the f O m C have been focused on,
- 9:24Speaker 1: and that is, you know, what is really happening with
- 9:27Speaker 1: the underlying inflation measures in the US. Uh, inflation has been,
- 9:33Speaker 1: you know, a gone through a series of stops and
- 9:35Speaker 1: starts over the course of this cycle. And this year,
- 9:38Speaker 1: of course, inflation measures have been somewhat on the soft side.
- 9:42Speaker 1: So I don't think that's going to change with with
- 9:46Speaker 1: Powell being at the HELM. I think that uh, you know,
- 9:50Speaker 1: they're the Fed is pretty happy with what's been happening
- 9:53Speaker 1: in the labor market. Uh, They're still pretty confused and
- 9:56Speaker 1: not completely comfortable with what's happening on the inflation side.
- 10:01Speaker 1: I'm struck by the tax reform bill that we got yesterday.
- 10:04Speaker 1: A lot of people were waiting for this to sort
- 10:06Speaker 1: of ignite growth, some sort of fiscal stimulus. We haven't
- 10:09Speaker 1: hearned anything about infrastructure spending. But yesterday the GOP released
- 10:14Speaker 1: their tax bill and yields fell upon prices rose, Expectations
- 10:20Speaker 1: for growth seemed to diminish if you look at the
- 10:22Speaker 1: narrowing yield curve. Why is that? Well? I think this
- 10:27Speaker 1: was another one of those by the rumors sell the
- 10:29Speaker 1: news types of stories. Uh, And quite frankly, with a
- 10:33Speaker 1: lot of the information that came out on tax reform
- 10:37Speaker 1: yesterday was a little bit um, I think conflicted and
- 10:42Speaker 1: and confusing. On the corporate side, I think they pretty
- 10:46Speaker 1: much nailed it, uh. And the corporate tax reform is
- 10:49Speaker 1: much needed and will help make the US economy UH
- 10:53Speaker 1: much more competitive in the globalized world. So that was
- 10:57Speaker 1: for the most proud, I think pretty good news on
- 10:59Speaker 1: the end of visual tax size and the changes UM
- 11:04Speaker 1: make it really difficult to assess, UM because the consequences
- 11:09Speaker 1: are very different UH for different types of people. UH.
- 11:13Speaker 1: If indeed, and this appears to be the case, that
- 11:17Speaker 1: there is going to be a meaningful tax cut for
- 11:20Speaker 1: uh most middle class individuals, then that should help growth
- 11:24Speaker 1: because it gives UH the people who are most likely
- 11:27Speaker 1: to spend it more income to spend. But it also
- 11:31Speaker 1: causes some problems in areas where already have problems, specifically
- 11:36Speaker 1: with the handling of mortgage deductions and also state local taxes.
- 11:41Speaker 1: Because of demographics, some of the higher UM priced existing
- 11:47Speaker 1: homes having a difficult time selling and um uh these
- 11:53Speaker 1: and and that's especially true in some of the high
- 11:56Speaker 1: tax states, and yesterday's tax reform is really only going
- 12:00Speaker 1: to exacerbate that problem. It also will increase the federal
- 12:04Speaker 1: deficit by one and a half trillion dollars. At least
- 12:06Speaker 1: that's the estimate, not including any extra income from faster growth.
- 12:11Speaker 1: I do wonder though, what that means for the U. S.
- 12:14Speaker 1: Treasury Department. Does that mean that they're going to have
- 12:16Speaker 1: to start issuing longer dated bonds in order to finance themselves. Well,
- 12:21Speaker 1: I think the answer to that question is yes, um,
- 12:25Speaker 1: both because, uh, you know, if this tax reform goes through,
- 12:29Speaker 1: the size of the deficits it's going to increase, as
- 12:32Speaker 1: you pointed out, by as much as one and a
- 12:34Speaker 1: half trillion. But in addition, the Fed has started to
- 12:37Speaker 1: shrink its balance sheet and the Treasury securities that it
- 12:41Speaker 1: rolls off its balance sheet um does have to be
- 12:45Speaker 1: financed by the Treasury. So, uh, it may it's not
- 12:48Speaker 1: going to be a seventeen event, but yes, in eighteen
- 12:52Speaker 1: and beyond, we are going to see the Treasury issue
- 12:55Speaker 1: more longer term debt simply because the government seems intent
- 12:59Speaker 1: to and digging itself into a deeper fiscal hole. Well,
- 13:03Speaker 1: what's your sense about what that will do to yields?
- 13:05Speaker 1: I mean, I would guess that as the deficit deepens
- 13:07Speaker 1: and the US sells moren't debt, that would mean that
- 13:10Speaker 1: borrowing costs go up. I mean, that's the logic, especially
- 13:13Speaker 1: if the Federal Service also unwinding its balance sheet. How
- 13:16Speaker 1: how could that not play out that way? Well, I
- 13:21Speaker 1: tend to agree with you, and I think that is
- 13:23Speaker 1: how we'll play out. But it's it's a very slow
- 13:26Speaker 1: moving process. With the FED beginning to shrink its balance sheet.
- 13:30Speaker 1: It's the beginning of the end of the control that
- 13:34Speaker 1: central bank balance sheets have over the bond market. And
- 13:38Speaker 1: that's the normalization process. And as the normalization process persists, uh,
- 13:43Speaker 1: that should cause rates to you know, um, move somewhat
- 13:48Speaker 1: higher over a period of time. Uh. And that's both
- 13:52Speaker 1: from the balance sheet and the FED and all the
- 13:55Speaker 1: central banks raising short term rates as well. And all
- 13:58Speaker 1: of this is a natural process of the US economy
- 14:02Speaker 1: showing strength and resilience, um, you know, many years now
- 14:07Speaker 1: since our after the financial crisis. So I'm just curious
- 14:12Speaker 1: because as I listened to it all makes sense, and
- 14:14Speaker 1: I'm not in an agreement. I'm thinking, all right, throw
- 14:16Speaker 1: on wanting their balance sheets. The US is going deeper
- 14:18Speaker 1: into deficit, it should lead to higher yields. And yet
- 14:21Speaker 1: the logic that seemed to guide markets in the past
- 14:24Speaker 1: seems to be missing these days. The FETE is actually
- 14:27Speaker 1: raising rates. Um, do you think this time is different? Well,
- 14:32Speaker 1: it's I'm not sure what you mean by this time different. Well,
- 14:36Speaker 1: the yields will actually rise. Well yeah, I think that. Well,
- 14:42Speaker 1: this time, I wouldn't say is different. I think that
- 14:44Speaker 1: what's happening is we're returning to a normal cycle. Has
- 14:48Speaker 1: been the last nine years that have been different, and
- 14:51Speaker 1: they've been different because of the youth of central bank
- 14:55Speaker 1: balance sheets to influence the financial markets. And as this
- 15:00Speaker 1: a central bank balancing influence over the financial markets, uh
- 15:05Speaker 1: is a gradually eroded, then the financial markets will return
- 15:10Speaker 1: towards normal and that will give us more normal cyclical
- 15:14Speaker 1: behavior both our interest rates in the stock market. How
- 15:17Speaker 1: high can tenure yields go before they send the US
- 15:22Speaker 1: economy and to another recession? Well, I think that, Uh,
- 15:28Speaker 1: you need to see interest rates substantially higher from where
- 15:31Speaker 1: they are now to cause the US economy to go
- 15:34Speaker 1: into recession. And I think short term rates would have
- 15:38Speaker 1: to be as much as three hundred basis points higher
- 15:41Speaker 1: than this. The tenure yield probably somewhere around two hundred
- 15:46Speaker 1: basis points higher. So, in other words, of tenure yields
- 15:48Speaker 1: were about a little over four percent. That would be
- 15:51Speaker 1: enough to send the US into a session. Well, not necessarily,
- 15:55Speaker 1: but I would that's the yield levels of of that magnitude, UM,
- 16:00Speaker 1: I think would be uh, you know, cause yellow flags. Anyway,
- 16:17Speaker 1: here to talk more about the tax plan and some
- 16:19Speaker 1: of what Gary Khne was talking about as Dave Springsteen,
- 16:22Speaker 1: partner and head of the tax department at with Them,
- 16:25Speaker 1: were also joined by Tony Anita, the tax partner for
- 16:28Speaker 1: with Them in Colorado. Dave, I want to start with you.
- 16:31Speaker 1: One thing that Gary Cohen said was that people do
- 16:35Speaker 1: not buy a house based on the deduction that they
- 16:38Speaker 1: get from their taxes with respect to their interest payments.
- 16:42Speaker 1: Is that true? I think it's a motivating factor that
- 16:44Speaker 1: people buy homes invest a little higher than their means
- 16:47Speaker 1: because they get an interest tax deduction, they get a
- 16:51Speaker 1: real estate tax deduction. So, you know, I take a
- 16:53Speaker 1: different view. Maybe there's a level of taxpayers that don't
- 16:58Speaker 1: need the interest deduction, but more stuffus do. So Tony,
- 17:01Speaker 1: just have you been I'm sure, spending pretty much every
- 17:04Speaker 1: waking hour since yesterday morning trying to pass through this
- 17:07Speaker 1: report the plan? Um, do you think that it will
- 17:11Speaker 1: materially change the outlook for smaller businesses for the positive. Well,
- 17:17Speaker 1: I think the answer to that really hinges on how
- 17:20Speaker 1: you to find small business You know, it's funny when
- 17:23Speaker 1: this proposal first came out, you know, I I get
- 17:27Speaker 1: inundated with emails from lobbying groups just because I write
- 17:29Speaker 1: about tax law for Forbes. And the first two emails
- 17:33Speaker 1: that came into my box, the first one said, uh,
- 17:36Speaker 1: Trump tax proposal doesn't House tax proposal does nothing for
- 17:39Speaker 1: small businesses, and the second one says, House tax proposal
- 17:43Speaker 1: great for small businesses. Depends on how you find small
- 17:45Speaker 1: businesses because the idea of a rate for flow throughs
- 17:49Speaker 1: is all well and good, but the reality is people
- 17:53Speaker 1: under current law up to two fifty dollars of income
- 17:56Speaker 1: are already paying tax at rate. So who's really benefit
- 18:00Speaker 1: tends to be on the higher end of the income scale.
- 18:02Speaker 1: So it tends to be the people that are paying
- 18:04Speaker 1: thirty nine point six under current law that suddenly get
- 18:06Speaker 1: a drop in the rate. And that's where the real
- 18:09Speaker 1: windfall is. And so small businesses, that depends how you know,
- 18:14Speaker 1: if you're making three a year from your business, is
- 18:17Speaker 1: really necessarily a small business for some it maybe for
- 18:19Speaker 1: others it may not. Well, David, who is getting the windfall?
- 18:22Speaker 1: Because I've also been reading reports that the big conglomerates,
- 18:26Speaker 1: the international companies like Ge and Apple, will as we've
- 18:29Speaker 1: been hearing, basically been be taxed more on the cash
- 18:32Speaker 1: that they hold and will be facing other levees that
- 18:35Speaker 1: they currently aren't that they could actually end up with
- 18:37Speaker 1: a higher tax rate after this is implemented than they
- 18:40Speaker 1: face now. Yeah, I guess the scorecard on winners and
- 18:43Speaker 1: losers just yet to come. The guys down scoring the
- 18:46Speaker 1: tax lell change. They only have limited amount of information
- 18:49Speaker 1: to deal with this. But at the end of the day,
- 18:52Speaker 1: corporate rates are going down, but we don't know how
- 18:56Speaker 1: much corporate taxes. Well, but I'll let me push back
- 18:58Speaker 1: on that a little bit because now people we talk
- 19:01Speaker 1: about a very high tax rate, No big company pays
- 19:04Speaker 1: that rate exactly that That was my point absolutely, so
- 19:08Speaker 1: we had had a discussion about that before that. Even
- 19:10Speaker 1: though there's a thirty corporate rate, how many companies are
- 19:13Speaker 1: actually paying at that rate with all the incentives and
- 19:15Speaker 1: the off shoring. So we'll see, Tony. One thing that
- 19:19Speaker 1: has loomed large certainly in the credit world is that
- 19:24Speaker 1: for highly indebted companies, they will not be able to
- 19:28Speaker 1: deduct all of their interest. This could potentially, frankly, I
- 19:32Speaker 1: mean life or death for some of the smaller, more
- 19:35Speaker 1: levered companies. I mean you think about the Toys r
- 19:36Speaker 1: US for example, they would have probably gone into bankruptcy
- 19:39Speaker 1: earlier if they couldn't deduct as much of their interest
- 19:41Speaker 1: as they could. What are you hearing about that? Well,
- 19:44Speaker 1: the proposal we saw yesterday builds in a safeguard, so
- 19:47Speaker 1: any company with average re seats in less than twenty
- 19:50Speaker 1: five million is not going to be subject to the
- 19:52Speaker 1: interest limitation. But yeah, any anybody beyond that. What they're
- 19:55Speaker 1: trying to do, um, it's really kind of threefold. I mean,
- 19:58Speaker 1: number one, that need a way to pay for these
- 20:01Speaker 1: corporate tax cuts, right, so you raise some additional revenue
- 20:04Speaker 1: by the denying deduction for interest expense. Uh. Number Two,
- 20:08Speaker 1: you're trying to shift the dependency on debt away and
- 20:12Speaker 1: have more infusion of capital rather than loans into corporations.
- 20:17Speaker 1: And then three you're simplifying the tax law a bit
- 20:20Speaker 1: because you no longer have incentive to set up a
- 20:23Speaker 1: foreign affiliate loan money to the US and then strip
- 20:27Speaker 1: earnings out by paying interest to a tax in different countries.
- 20:29Speaker 1: And so they're going to move forward with this, at
- 20:32Speaker 1: least that's what they're saying at this point. It was
- 20:33Speaker 1: certainly in the proposal yesterday, and again it's it's a
- 20:36Speaker 1: key part of paying for these huge corporate tax rate reductions,
- 20:40Speaker 1: because the rate reduction a loan from thirty is at
- 20:45Speaker 1: one point eight trillion dollar tax cut over ten years,
- 20:47Speaker 1: and the maximum size of all of these cuts, business, individual,
- 20:51Speaker 1: foreign what have you can only top out at one
- 20:54Speaker 1: point five trillions. So you've got to come up with
- 20:56Speaker 1: pay for us. Dave, our company is going to be
- 20:58Speaker 1: filing their tax on postcards. I doubt it's what about individuals?
- 21:04Speaker 1: There may be a few that will go the postcard route,
- 21:07Speaker 1: but right now we have a lot of those anyway.
- 21:09Speaker 1: Really okay, Well, I'm just wondering from your perspective, this
- 21:13Speaker 1: bill gets dropped. It's November. They're looking to pass this
- 21:16Speaker 1: by the end of the year. They want to implement
- 21:18Speaker 1: it as quickly as possible because I need delay. Uh,
- 21:20Speaker 1: sort of pushes back any potential growth that could come
- 21:23Speaker 1: from this. How do you guys deal with that? Day
- 21:26Speaker 1: We're gonna be spending a lot of hours dissecting the rules,
- 21:28Speaker 1: watching the changes. At the end of the day, we
- 21:31Speaker 1: also need to be aware of the regulations that will
- 21:33Speaker 1: follow these rules, because it may be beneficial on paper
- 21:37Speaker 1: in the basic code, but once the legs are done,
- 21:40Speaker 1: it could look completely different. So being aware and that
- 21:43Speaker 1: makes those business decisions with our clients is gonna be
- 21:45Speaker 1: very important, Tony. And just from your experience, how much
- 21:49Speaker 1: can we read into what we're seeing now? I mean,
- 21:52Speaker 1: whenever I speak to somebody that they're saying, you know,
- 21:53Speaker 1: this is an opening salvo. What in this bill sort
- 21:57Speaker 1: of gets your attention as being a non negotia, a
- 22:00Speaker 1: bull point that will not change. Well, you know, if
- 22:04Speaker 1: you believe President Trump, you know that corporate rate is
- 22:06Speaker 1: not going to budge, you know, one percent higher than UM.
- 22:11Speaker 1: I think that's a part of his kind of the
- 22:14Speaker 1: pillar of his presidency, which is just convinced corporations to
- 22:18Speaker 1: invest in Michigan instead of Mexico. And so I don't
- 22:20Speaker 1: think you're going to see that change. I think what's
- 22:22Speaker 1: really gonna be at the center of any negotiations are
- 22:25Speaker 1: the pay force. You know, I think the rates are
- 22:28Speaker 1: pretty much set where they're going to be. It's just
- 22:30Speaker 1: now everyone's going to hash out as you said, you know,
- 22:33Speaker 1: um special interest groups coming up and say no, we
- 22:35Speaker 1: need our mortgage interest deduction, we need our full real
- 22:38Speaker 1: estate tax deduction, we need deductions for state and local
- 22:40Speaker 1: income taxes, and then the banks are gonna not be
- 22:43Speaker 1: pleased at business is losing interests, expense deductions, and that's
- 22:46Speaker 1: where the battle is going to be waged. And the
- 22:48Speaker 1: pay force when you do tax reform, cutting rates is
- 22:50Speaker 1: the easy part, right, it's paying for those rate cuts
- 22:53Speaker 1: that proved problematic. And I don't think this scenario is
- 22:55Speaker 1: going to be any different. Use assiliation of votes forces,
- 22:59Speaker 1: tax cuts just coming. Have you guys just been getting
- 23:01Speaker 1: a flood of calls, look coming in, look coming in frantic.
- 23:05Speaker 1: Oh my god, this changes my entire business. Thank you
- 23:08Speaker 1: so much for joining us, as well as for hosting
- 23:11Speaker 1: as David Springsteen partner ahead of the Tax Department at
- 23:13Speaker 1: with him, as well as Tony and Nitty tax partner
- 23:16Speaker 1: for with them in Colorado. And they both are here
- 23:19Speaker 1: at wham's fifth Annual Global Summit in New York City.
- 23:23Speaker 1: They probably had planned to talk about other things, but
- 23:25Speaker 1: today it is all tax plan, all the time. Thanks
- 23:31Speaker 1: for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast. You
- 23:34Speaker 1: can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud,
- 23:38Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm
- 23:42Speaker 1: on Twitter at pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa
- 23:45Speaker 1: Abramo wits one. Before the podcast, you can always catch
- 23:48Speaker 1: us worldwide on Bloomberg Radio