Latest / The People's News / The Best of The People's News 2026...so far! - TPN 3/8/26
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: It's the week of March eighth, twenty twenty six, and
- 0:05Speaker 1: this is what's on our special best of edition of
- 0:08Speaker 1: The People's News. HID closes schools, bringing fear to the community.
- 0:16Speaker 1: Trump bombs Iran to distract from the Epstein files and
- 0:20Speaker 1: crashes the US and world economy. Liberal lion Jesse Jackson
- 0:26Speaker 1: passed away. EPA rolls back in endangerment findings. All this
- 0:32Speaker 1: and more on The People's News. I'm Steve Gallington. This
- 0:36Speaker 1: is the People's News, and the People's News starts now.
- 0:45Speaker 1: The selected not elected appointed by the Tea Board of
- 0:51Speaker 1: Houston Independent School District voted to close twelve schools next year.
- 0:57Speaker 1: They have said the schools closed have poor attend and
- 1:00Speaker 1: that the students will be moved to other schools in
- 1:02Speaker 1: the area. The community came out to the school board
- 1:05Speaker 1: meeting to show their feelings of discontent. This comes as
- 1:09Speaker 1: long term teachers are leaving. The announcement comes as Superintendent
- 1:13Speaker 1: Mike Miles said he would not be closing schools when
- 1:16Speaker 1: he was first appointed into the role. There have been
- 1:19Speaker 1: some improvements in HID underneath the tea takeover. Ruth Huffman
- 1:25Speaker 1: Lack is a school psychologist and a community member.
- 1:29Speaker 2: Well, I mean it's twelve communities, right, It's not just one,
- 1:32Speaker 2: and each of those is an entity that has a
- 1:38Speaker 2: tradition and has history and has meaning for the families
- 1:43Speaker 2: and the children and the you know, the staff and
- 1:46Speaker 2: teachers and everybody who's involved. And breaking up communities is
- 1:51Speaker 2: sort of the modus operandi of this district under Mike Miles,
- 1:55Speaker 2: and all of everything we know about what is really
- 1:59Speaker 2: best for children and what's best in education is building
- 2:02Speaker 2: communities and building community schools and having places where kids
- 2:06Speaker 2: feel safe and feel known, and where parents feel that
- 2:12Speaker 2: they're connected and that there are resources and that people
- 2:15Speaker 2: are there for them. And so you know, this started
- 2:19Speaker 2: with putting in policies that drove out good teachers, that
- 2:24Speaker 2: you know, required teachers to treat all students as little robots,
- 2:28Speaker 2: and that you know, ignore special needs and not allow
- 2:31Speaker 2: kids to have time to socialize. And anyway, it's you know,
- 2:35Speaker 2: it's started at the beginning, right, and then all the
- 2:38Speaker 2: teachers have been leaving and principles have been turned over
- 2:41Speaker 2: at that you know, some schools are on their fourth
- 2:42Speaker 2: principle and all of that is just completely about disruption,
- 2:46Speaker 2: and none of that is good for learning, and none
- 2:49Speaker 2: of that is good to the emotional, you know, psychological
- 2:52Speaker 2: well being of anybody involved, especially with children. So this
- 2:55Speaker 2: is just sort of the next thing to be expected.
- 2:59Speaker 2: It's pretty clear that, you know, the intention of this
- 3:03Speaker 2: takeover was to destroy the district, and that's what they're doing.
- 3:05Speaker 2: So it's just a tragedy, a travity, a tragedy.
- 3:11Speaker 3: Also adding also adding to that, the propamvation of the schools.
- 3:15Speaker 2: It's horrible and it's interesting you see in the plan
- 3:20Speaker 2: for the eighteen eighty two and particularly the presentation last
- 3:24Speaker 2: night that they did about the pre k idea for
- 3:29Speaker 2: eighteen eighty twos, the idea is to basically be able
- 3:35Speaker 2: to get tax dollars into the hands of for profit companies.
- 3:38Speaker 2: Right because charters in Texas you only have to have
- 3:43Speaker 2: a nonprofit to get a charter, and once you are
- 3:46Speaker 2: given a charter, you can open as many schools as
- 3:49Speaker 2: you want. You don't have to get each one approved.
- 3:52Speaker 2: But the charters end up being pretty much like shell companies,
- 3:55Speaker 2: and they hire for profit companies to administer everything. So
- 4:00Speaker 2: the nonprofit, you know, the tax dollars go technically to
- 4:03Speaker 2: a nonprofit, but the nonprofit that money actually goes to
- 4:05Speaker 2: for profits. And and that turns into the same model
- 4:08Speaker 2: as what we have with healthcare now, right that everything
- 4:10Speaker 2: is driven by for profit insurance companies that are taking
- 4:13Speaker 2: this money and then figuring out how they can keep
- 4:16Speaker 2: more of it for themselves and provide the least amount
- 4:18Speaker 2: of service. And that's that's what this is headed towards.
- 4:21Speaker 2: And we've known that from the beginning.
- 4:24Speaker 3: Yeah, and the state, the states looking at as a
- 4:28Speaker 3: as a as a benefit that the teachers aren't learning
- 4:31Speaker 3: and not to teach students aren't learning, and it's a
- 4:34Speaker 3: better way to talk to one of the people that's
- 4:36Speaker 3: uh proponent of chartered schools and said, the kids are
- 4:41Speaker 3: going to be educated now, they're going to be great,
- 4:43Speaker 3: and they're gonna it's not going to kill the public
- 4:44Speaker 3: school and and and the governor said that more money
- 4:47Speaker 3: is going to be put put back into the public schools.
- 4:51Speaker 2: Yeah, that's not going to happen. Money is not going
- 4:55Speaker 2: into public schools.
- 4:57Speaker 3: I'm just saying what what the governor said. You know,
- 5:00Speaker 3: he said he said that this past legislation that they
- 5:04Speaker 3: allocated it fast amounts of money to go back to
- 5:07Speaker 3: public school.
- 5:08Speaker 2: Well, I mean he says a lot of things that
- 5:10Speaker 2: aren't true. So I mean, that's that's nothing new. I mean,
- 5:15Speaker 2: there's no reason to believe any of the It is
- 5:19Speaker 2: not we're not doing this in a vacuum. It's there
- 5:23Speaker 2: are plenty of other states that have had where we
- 5:28Speaker 2: have plenty of data from other states and from other
- 5:30Speaker 2: places where charters have taken over. New Orleans is a
- 5:32Speaker 2: great example, you know, and education in New Orleans is
- 5:36Speaker 2: a nightmare and it has not gotten better, it's gotten worse.
- 5:38Speaker 2: And the thing with charged. The other thing with charters
- 5:42Speaker 2: is there's no board, right, there's no it's not a
- 5:44Speaker 2: public there's no public accountability. And so you can call
- 5:50Speaker 2: charters quote public because they are paid for by public dollars,
- 5:54Speaker 2: but they do not operate the way the public school
- 5:56Speaker 2: districts do. And it's just a money making scheme. And
- 5:59Speaker 2: we know that, we've that's what Mike Miles has been
- 6:02Speaker 2: doing forever in Colorado, and that's what he's been trying
- 6:05Speaker 2: to do here in Texas. And that's what he's doing.
- 6:09Speaker 4: Do you think any other high schools will be affected
- 6:11Speaker 4: in a future or is it to say that these
- 6:16Speaker 4: cutting of schools based on enrollment, that's what he's saying.
- 6:20Speaker 2: Well, the enrollment is the thing. He's a lot that
- 6:22Speaker 2: he can you know, that's his So he of course
- 6:25Speaker 2: they came in and created a situation where enrollment decreased. Right,
- 6:28Speaker 2: Let's just make sure we make that point, Like, the
- 6:30Speaker 2: population of Houston is increasing, but the but the enrollment
- 6:34Speaker 2: in in if I see, is decreasing. And there are
- 6:36Speaker 2: other reasons for that, but you know, there wasn't. I'm
- 6:39Speaker 2: not ignoring that there is a there's a lower birth rate,
- 6:42Speaker 2: there's all that stuff. But if the population is increasing,
- 6:46Speaker 2: then the enrollment in schools should not be decreasing precipitously, right,
- 6:52Speaker 2: And it's very clear that that, I mean, that's just
- 6:54Speaker 2: we don't even need to verify that that people are
- 6:56Speaker 2: leading the district because of him. So he created a
- 6:58Speaker 2: situation where enrollment went down on and then he gets
- 7:00Speaker 2: to use that as i you know, as a reason
- 7:02Speaker 2: to close schools. Then he'll sell off the building and
- 7:05Speaker 2: and make money for his buddies. Right, And the high
- 7:09Speaker 2: school closures are harder. It's harder to close the high
- 7:13Speaker 2: school because it's they're not you know, they have so
- 7:17Speaker 2: many schools feed into a high school. His justification is
- 7:20Speaker 2: always has to do with how many kids are in
- 7:22Speaker 2: the building versus how much, you know, how many kids
- 7:24Speaker 2: the building is designed to hold, and and how much
- 7:32Speaker 2: what's the word, you know? How much the conditions of
- 7:34Speaker 2: the building being good, you know, not good? And we
- 7:38Speaker 2: don't have high schools. Most high schools, I don't I'm
- 7:42Speaker 2: not aware of one at least that has a significantly
- 7:45Speaker 2: lower enrollment enrollment than what the building can hold.
- 7:48Speaker 5: Plus if he closed high schools, you.
- 7:49Speaker 2: Would have to put those kids somewhere else. And I
- 7:52Speaker 2: don't think that there are enough schools.
- 7:54Speaker 3: I don't know.
- 7:54Speaker 2: I don't know that you could absorb that number, a
- 7:56Speaker 2: whole high school worth of kids. I don't know.
- 7:59Speaker 3: But you know, that was something that mac Mail said
- 8:01Speaker 3: that you know, pretty problems a lot of things when
- 8:03Speaker 3: we came in here, and uh sure, one one was
- 8:08Speaker 3: that we have better schools. We have better teachers and
- 8:10Speaker 3: the teachers aspect. I heard we're losing teachers, but we're
- 8:14Speaker 3: dating teachers.
- 8:16Speaker 2: Well, we're losing losing teachers that have experience, and we're
- 8:18Speaker 2: gaining teachers who are people straight off the street, who
- 8:20Speaker 2: have no teaching experience at all and are just reading
- 8:22Speaker 2: a script.
- 8:24Speaker 3: Right And that's one of the problems we have is
- 8:26Speaker 3: that they have to read this to go about the
- 8:28Speaker 3: guidelines of HID so the script so to speak.
- 8:32Speaker 2: If not, it's not so to speak, script, it is
- 8:34Speaker 2: actually a script.
- 8:36Speaker 6: Yeah, it's a script. Wow.
- 8:38Speaker 5: Wow.
- 8:38Speaker 2: So that they alter any of the any of the slides,
- 8:42Speaker 2: they have to read exactly straight what's on the slide.
- 8:44Speaker 2: They did it all, they get in trouble. Even if
- 8:47Speaker 2: there is an error on the slide, they're not allowed
- 8:49Speaker 2: to correct it.
- 8:53Speaker 3: Is that you know, you just leave it that way?
- 8:56Speaker 5: Yeah wow, it's crazy. Yeah yeah.
- 9:01Speaker 6: Yeah.
- 9:02Speaker 3: Well, at the end of result of all this, right
- 9:04Speaker 3: now that the city was one of the.
- 9:06Speaker 7: City council members asking for Mike Miles to come to
- 9:10Speaker 7: city council and to keep on the closing of the
- 9:12Speaker 7: schools because now efects is the area has evolved with
- 9:16Speaker 7: that's my kids. So but what the mayor, the mayor
- 9:21Speaker 7: is saying that it's not it's not really a concern
- 9:24Speaker 7: of the city.
- 9:26Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 9:26Speaker 2: Well, unfortunately Houston has had a long history of this.
- 9:30Speaker 2: There's this weird sort of I don't know if any
- 9:33Speaker 2: other major city, grant you, I'm not a scholar on this,
- 9:36Speaker 2: but it is weird that Houston being the size of
- 9:39Speaker 2: the city it is. There's been this long thing about
- 9:41Speaker 2: the city government and the school district never have anything
- 9:45Speaker 2: to do with one another.
- 9:45Speaker 5: They do not that.
- 9:46Speaker 2: That's like they're just two separate totally. So, and I'm
- 9:50Speaker 2: sure that has to do with money in politics. But
- 9:53Speaker 2: you know, the mayor to say that it has nothing
- 9:56Speaker 2: to do with the city is just completely naive. And
- 9:58Speaker 2: it's I don't think he really believes that. I think
- 10:00Speaker 2: that there you know, there's money behind you know, the
- 10:03Speaker 2: Greater Houston Partnership completely supports Mike Miles. And so the governor,
- 10:09Speaker 2: the mayor doesn't want to make the Greater Houston Partnership mad, right,
- 10:11Speaker 2: And and and Rick Campo, who's the president of the board,
- 10:14Speaker 2: is the big you know, he's the He's a very
- 10:17Speaker 2: powerful man in Houston, let's put it that way. So
- 10:20Speaker 2: you know, the mayor doesn't want to make them look bad, right,
- 10:23Speaker 2: because he depends on them for his his position. And
- 10:27Speaker 2: but when a school district falls, a part of the
- 10:29Speaker 2: city falls apart.
- 10:29Speaker 3: We know that.
- 10:30Speaker 2: I mean, that's just you can't attract people to come
- 10:32Speaker 2: if the schools are horrible. You don't produce people who
- 10:35Speaker 2: can do the work that is needed to be hired,
- 10:37Speaker 2: you know, for hiring, I mean the whole it's so
- 10:39Speaker 2: obvious and it's now rocket science. So it absolutely affects
- 10:43Speaker 2: the city and it's a huge impact on the city.
- 10:44Speaker 2: But his failure to acknowledge that has to do with
- 10:47Speaker 2: that's politics and power. I would I recommend there's a
- 10:52Speaker 2: Domingo Morrel wrote a book called Takeover Search and ended
- 10:56Speaker 2: up being a book and he's now a professor at
- 10:58Speaker 2: n YU and he's on the commiss for the state
- 11:00Speaker 2: takeover And basically his his research showed that statistically, if schools,
- 11:09Speaker 2: if a school district looks the same on paper, you know,
- 11:12Speaker 2: in every other way, a district in which there is
- 11:15Speaker 2: a higher percentage of black representation on the city council
- 11:18Speaker 2: or in the school board is statistically it is a
- 11:21Speaker 2: there's a statistically significant difference that a place, a school
- 11:27Speaker 2: district where there is more black power in politics will
- 11:31Speaker 2: be taken over versus a white one where there are
- 11:33Speaker 2: where there are fewer black people in power. It is
- 11:36Speaker 2: absolutely the history of takeovers goes is back to segregation
- 11:42Speaker 2: and trying to keep keep brown and black people down,
- 11:49Speaker 2: and it is it is that is the history. It
- 11:51Speaker 2: is straightforward and obvious and it is that's that's what
- 11:55Speaker 2: it is really about. And so you know, don't let
- 12:00Speaker 2: anyone tell you about anything else. It's about money for
- 12:03Speaker 2: the rich white people and disenfranchising and keeping black and
- 12:08Speaker 2: brown communities down. And it's right, that's what it is.
- 12:14Speaker 1: That was Ruth Huffman Lack, who is a school psychologist
- 12:17Speaker 1: and a community member. She spoke on the closing of
- 12:20Speaker 1: twelve schools at HISD starting in the fall to distract
- 12:25Speaker 1: from the growing firestorm that is the Trump Epstein files
- 12:30Speaker 1: and to lay the groundwork to mess with the midterm
- 12:34Speaker 1: elections in which the convicted felon is going to lose
- 12:39Speaker 1: his power and have a serious check in the Congress
- 12:42Speaker 1: against his illegal, immoral, and corrupt actions. Trump commanded from
- 12:48Speaker 1: a pretend situation room in mar A Lago, a major
- 12:51Speaker 1: attack on Iran. This is Kareem Zagna with the Iranian
- 12:56Speaker 1: American Society of Texas.
- 12:59Speaker 8: So, yeah, you know, after after decades of the dictatorship
- 13:04Speaker 8: that the Iranian people has been up doing, uprising and
- 13:10Speaker 8: trying to overthrow this fascist, religious, fascist regime. You know,
- 13:17Speaker 8: obviously they tried so many times and this times is
- 13:22Speaker 8: we call it the revolution in making and hopefully they
- 13:25Speaker 8: overthrow the regime.
- 13:29Speaker 3: What do you think about the proper administration actually calling
- 13:32Speaker 3: for regime change and what you so happier Venezuela maybe
- 13:36Speaker 3: happening in Iran?
- 13:38Speaker 6: Do you think that's possible.
- 13:40Speaker 8: I think it's less likely that to happen because the
- 13:44Speaker 8: is for good reason. First of all, you know, the
- 13:47Speaker 8: Iranian people are ready to overthrow the regime, so there
- 13:50Speaker 8: is no there is no need for any intervention from
- 13:54Speaker 8: from any other countries. So the Ranian people are boots
- 13:58Speaker 8: on the ground, the the resistance.
- 14:01Speaker 6: The resistance we.
- 14:03Speaker 8: Am following or our community following. We are over forty
- 14:06Speaker 8: estates in the United States of America, which is the
- 14:10Speaker 8: n cr I and led by Miss Mallian Gragerie as
- 14:14Speaker 8: a president elect for the the matter of transferring the
- 14:19Speaker 8: power from from the regime to the Iranian people after
- 14:24Speaker 8: the overthrown. So this year we are supporting them and
- 14:28Speaker 8: they are like she she's been saying many many times
- 14:31Speaker 8: that we don't need any foreign money or weapon or
- 14:35Speaker 8: any intervention or boots on the grounds are the event
- 14:38Speaker 8: and people, so we don't need any war to overthrow
- 14:41Speaker 8: the region. We already over through the regime and that's
- 14:44Speaker 8: exactly the scenario right now is going on. I don't
- 14:47Speaker 8: think that what they did to Venezuela is is needed
- 14:53Speaker 8: for Iran.
- 14:55Speaker 3: Yeah, but you see what the force is in our
- 14:58Speaker 3: the military and the security forces are doing to the people.
- 15:02Speaker 5: How do you can you.
- 15:03Speaker 3: Say it's not going to be How can you say, uh,
- 15:07Speaker 3: that you can take over the all any type of
- 15:09Speaker 3: violence or any type of war.
- 15:12Speaker 8: Yeah, this is a very legit question and concerned. So
- 15:17Speaker 8: you know Iranian people, if we're talking about the millions
- 15:21Speaker 8: of people, the regime has no one in their site
- 15:26Speaker 8: when it comes to the people. So yes, they do
- 15:28Speaker 8: have this suppression forces. But but the Iranian people, especially
- 15:34Speaker 8: the m e K which is a majorizy in hal
- 15:38Speaker 8: and that they are is A is an also member
- 15:42Speaker 8: of the n c R I, which I told you,
- 15:45Speaker 8: there are.
- 15:45Speaker 2: There are forces on the ground.
- 15:47Speaker 8: They are they are, they have many thousands of resistance
- 15:50Speaker 8: units all over Iran, and that those are the one
- 15:54Speaker 8: that who actually organizing this resistance, organizing this uprising, organizing
- 15:59Speaker 8: this revolution that is hopefully soon they overthrow the region.
- 16:03Speaker 8: They are they are, they have weapon, they have weapon
- 16:10Speaker 8: to protect the people and so hopefully they can.
- 16:15Speaker 6: Overthrow the region.
- 16:19Speaker 3: What if you do have a regime change, it's always
- 16:21Speaker 3: difficult to build a new government.
- 16:26Speaker 6: We saw what happened in Afghanistan.
- 16:28Speaker 3: We saw what happened and especially the US and taken
- 16:32Speaker 3: over countries and try to rebuild a.
- 16:34Speaker 6: New a new country, a new government.
- 16:37Speaker 3: What's the plan for Iran if you rebuild Iran as
- 16:43Speaker 3: far as government, and what's the chances of it coming
- 16:46Speaker 3: back to having something like the.
- 16:47Speaker 6: Shaw was there?
- 16:49Speaker 8: Okay, well, the Shaw never going to come back. People
- 16:51Speaker 8: of Iran over throw the Shaw back in nineteen seventy nine.
- 16:55Speaker 8: Not because he was so wonderful, They threw him out
- 16:58Speaker 8: because he was he was not for Urine and people.
- 17:00Speaker 8: Who was a brutalph Croft regime and and a dictator
- 17:06Speaker 8: with single party just like this regime that is single
- 17:09Speaker 8: party like hisbo law.
- 17:10Speaker 6: That one was a single party.
- 17:13Speaker 8: They call the Rassaie which which shot said if you
- 17:16Speaker 8: take it or you just leave the country, or you're
- 17:19Speaker 8: gonna go to in prison. So yeah, back to your question, Yeah,
- 17:24Speaker 8: it's not the Elon is not Afghanistan or any other country,
- 17:28Speaker 8: because we do have a very strong resistance organized resistance
- 17:35Speaker 8: that they are fighting for freedom, democracy and uh and
- 17:39Speaker 8: and republic, something secular that is governed by representative of
- 17:45Speaker 8: the people, that is elected by people.
- 17:48Speaker 6: And that's how they're gonna do.
- 17:49Speaker 8: As far as the forces that you're talking about, like
- 17:52Speaker 8: I said, the resistance units, they are hopeful, very much
- 17:57Speaker 8: hopeful that like in the this year, thirty thousands thirty
- 18:02Speaker 8: thousands of those units they shows around the around the country.
- 18:07Speaker 5: That they are there.
- 18:08Speaker 8: They are organized, they are ready to fight and ahead
- 18:14Speaker 8: of these Iranian people and they try to organize them
- 18:18Speaker 8: as you see two over through the region. Yeah, the
- 18:23Speaker 8: the region forces are Yeah, they have a lot of forces,
- 18:27Speaker 8: but they are not able to handle ninety million people.
- 18:30Speaker 8: That's why they are so so desperate. They are vulnerable.
- 18:35Speaker 6: They are weak.
- 18:37Speaker 8: Has ever been because the regime lost all the praxies
- 18:41Speaker 8: and all the forces they have around the around the
- 18:44Speaker 8: countries or even inside the countries of the for example,
- 18:49Speaker 8: I'm sure you know the Syria and not the best
- 18:52Speaker 8: best ally in South Africa, South America that they've been
- 18:56Speaker 8: captured brought to America. So all those things is signed
- 18:59Speaker 8: up regime weakness. That's why they had the only four
- 19:03Speaker 8: The only thing they have is suppression and execution, treating
- 19:08Speaker 8: people inside Iran and trying to say.
- 19:13Speaker 6: Any longer, what.
- 19:15Speaker 3: About the what about the different groups you're trying to
- 19:18Speaker 3: get You know, it's a Persian country, but you still
- 19:21Speaker 3: have different different factions within the country, different different tribes
- 19:27Speaker 3: and different different tribes and stuff and such. How are
- 19:31Speaker 3: you going to how are you going to bring all
- 19:33Speaker 3: those people together?
- 19:34Speaker 8: Okay, this is good question. Also your question is very
- 19:37Speaker 8: nice and very good, very legit, very to the point.
- 19:42Speaker 6: You know.
- 19:42Speaker 8: So first of all, back to the first question you did. Yeah,
- 19:47Speaker 8: they're they're the resistance. Just recently they have a convention
- 19:51Speaker 8: in Washington, d C. That shows that this government in excile,
- 19:56Speaker 8: which is n c r I government in exile, already
- 20:00Speaker 8: completely ready to take a power inside you run after
- 20:03Speaker 8: the overthrow and transfer it to the people. So it's
- 20:06Speaker 8: not going to be any chaos like he happened in
- 20:08Speaker 8: Afhanistan at all, or anybody else that you see around
- 20:11Speaker 8: the Middle East. So we are ready to transfer the
- 20:15Speaker 8: power to the Iranian people and Iranian people. The good
- 20:19Speaker 8: thing is they are united against this regime.
- 20:23Speaker 1: That was Kareem Zagna. He is with the Iranian American
- 20:27Speaker 1: Society of Texas. Hi, this is Steve Gallington, co producer
- 20:34Speaker 1: and host of the People's News. The first thing I
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- 21:53Speaker 1: am so grateful for your support. Thanks again. Reverend Jesse
- 22:03Speaker 1: Jackson passed away last week at the age of eighty four.
- 22:07Speaker 1: He was an important part of the civil rights movement
- 22:10Speaker 1: in the United States and across the world. He was
- 22:13Speaker 1: a protegee of the Great Martin Luther King Junior and
- 22:17Speaker 1: was by his side when he was assassinated in Memphis,
- 22:21Speaker 1: Tennessee in nineteen sixty eight. He founded Operation Push and
- 22:25Speaker 1: the Rainbow Coalition, an international human and civil rights organization.
- 22:31Speaker 1: He was the second black person to run for US president,
- 22:34Speaker 1: as the first was Shirley Chisholm in nineteen seventy two.
- 22:38Speaker 1: Many forget the places Jackson went to free Americans held
- 22:42Speaker 1: in hostile countries. He went to Iraq, Cuba, Syria, just
- 22:49Speaker 1: to name a few. He was a part of many
- 22:52Speaker 1: peaceful protests right up until the time of his death.
- 22:57Speaker 1: He never stopped fighting for those who could not fight.
- 23:01Speaker 1: He made numerous stops in Houston over the years. Former
- 23:04Speaker 1: City Attorney for the City of Houston and longtime friend
- 23:07Speaker 1: of Jackson talked about bringing him to Houston and the
- 23:10Speaker 1: last time he was here well.
- 23:14Speaker 9: That's a pretty difficult question the answer because it's full
- 23:17Speaker 9: of emotion as it relates to my relationship with the
- 23:21Speaker 9: Good Reverend. But I can tell you that during the
- 23:24Speaker 9: times that we spent together, which we had several meetings
- 23:28Speaker 9: here in Houston, Texas between two thousand until last year.
- 23:33Speaker 9: In fact, he was at my law office last year
- 23:36Speaker 9: and we had a.
- 23:37Speaker 6: Reception for him here.
- 23:39Speaker 9: He was literally a walking history book, the pictures and
- 23:44Speaker 9: stories of the sixties and the fifties. He literally brought
- 23:51Speaker 9: those pictures to life because he was there when those
- 23:55Speaker 9: pictures were taken. Losing him means that we've lost for
- 24:01Speaker 9: a moment, that voice, but we still have the memories
- 24:05Speaker 9: that he has shared with us, both when he ran
- 24:08Speaker 9: for national office as well as his persistent cry for justice.
- 24:17Speaker 9: Seeing him in the latter stages of his life, I
- 24:19Speaker 9: have to say, the enemies of his body took a
- 24:26Speaker 9: lot from him and it was distressing to see that
- 24:30Speaker 9: collapse of help. And I pray to God that where
- 24:34Speaker 9: he is now is a more RESTful existence than what
- 24:38Speaker 9: he had during the latter part of his life, especially
- 24:45Speaker 9: perhaps last year was a pretty difficult year. So while
- 24:49Speaker 9: we lose him as a walking book. His memories and
- 24:53Speaker 9: his thoughts and his commitment to justice continue, and I
- 24:58Speaker 9: take consolation and knowing that that will live beyond his
- 25:02Speaker 9: days here as a human being.
- 25:03Speaker 3: Yeah, him starting off at an early age, at twenty
- 25:07Speaker 3: years old, and a lot of a lot of a
- 25:09Speaker 3: lot of people.
- 25:10Speaker 7: Came up from the especially the Black College at HBCU
- 25:13Speaker 7: schools and getting involved in the civil rights movement. And
- 25:16Speaker 7: it took a lot, It took a lot on emotionally,
- 25:20Speaker 7: on a lot on a lot of civil rights activists.
- 25:22Speaker 7: But he continued on for years in the same vein,
- 25:26Speaker 7: not just here in the United States, but internationally with especially.
- 25:29Speaker 3: His movements about the Party in South Africa.
- 25:34Speaker 6: Well, Jesse was a world figure.
- 25:38Speaker 9: He wasn't just closeted in one specific geographic area. Nothing
- 25:43Speaker 9: was beyond the pale of his protests against injustice. And
- 25:48Speaker 9: I remember, you know he I think your listeners probably
- 25:52Speaker 9: know he comes from Greenville, South Carolina, and I'm from
- 25:57Speaker 9: green I'm from Columbia, South Carolina, and so we had
- 26:00Speaker 9: kindred spirits because we could tell all of the South
- 26:02Speaker 9: Carolina stories. But I remember his voice was never confined.
- 26:07Speaker 9: And when I say his voice, I mean his protests,
- 26:10Speaker 9: his accommodations, his insistence on justice were never confined to
- 26:17Speaker 9: the shores of just South Carolina, all of the boundaries
- 26:20Speaker 9: of South Carolina. In Chicago, he saw the world as
- 26:25Speaker 9: his stage, and that wherever injustice was, he was going
- 26:29Speaker 9: to be a voice for justice. And so when I
- 26:32Speaker 9: grew up, I remember seeing this little brave brother on television,
- 26:37Speaker 9: and I remember my parents really complementing his courage on
- 26:43Speaker 9: behalf of others and his self sacrifice. And let it
- 26:46Speaker 9: be known that Jesse and his family suffered tremendously financially.
- 26:54Speaker 9: He would sacrifice his own finances to stand up for
- 26:58Speaker 9: justice when other victims could not pay for him to
- 27:00Speaker 9: come someplace or speak on their behalf. He literally would
- 27:05Speaker 9: do that out of his pocket. And so I commend
- 27:08Speaker 9: the brother, and I hope that we have more sisters
- 27:11Speaker 9: and brothers like him that are willing to self sacrifice
- 27:16Speaker 9: in order for the cause of justice for all people,
- 27:19Speaker 9: not just a few.
- 27:20Speaker 1: The president of the NAACP here in Houston, the Reverend
- 27:24Speaker 1: James Dixon, added his thoughts on the importance of Jackson.
- 27:29Speaker 5: Reverend Jeff Louis Jackson represents for us the continuation of
- 27:37Speaker 5: the movement. He was a bridge between got the mother
- 27:40Speaker 5: of the King's junior and our generation of civil rights
- 27:44Speaker 5: and social justice leaders and fighters. And I think that
- 27:47Speaker 5: we have to really honor him as that authentic, legitimate bridge.
- 27:56Speaker 5: He's a child of the movement, a mentee, have got
- 27:59Speaker 5: the team, and an advisor to SDLC. Remember he started
- 28:04Speaker 5: this in his twenties. And but to understand Reverend Jesffics
- 28:08Speaker 5: Jackson's depth and wealth of resourcefulness, he's incomprehensible in terms
- 28:15Speaker 5: of his genius is brilliant. His understanding of organizing and
- 28:20Speaker 5: how to impact public policy from the perspective of the
- 28:25Speaker 5: Christian ethos and morality, Reverend Jesfice Jackson, We've lost. We've
- 28:30Speaker 5: lost an amazing and amazing soul in Americas. Ad mourn
- 28:34Speaker 5: and tried to remember what we learned from him.
- 28:39Speaker 3: He for years for you know, people forget he was
- 28:44Speaker 3: one of the first black men to run for president,
- 28:48Speaker 3: and he took a lot of heat and he always
- 28:50Speaker 3: did death threats, et cetera, just because he spoke out.
- 28:56Speaker 3: He spoke out in different situations in March and prayed
- 29:00Speaker 3: in areas that that was so that was extremely dangerous
- 29:04Speaker 3: for him and his family.
- 29:06Speaker 5: Well, let's say this. Remember he was with doctor King
- 29:08Speaker 5: when he was shot. I mean the blood on his clothes.
- 29:11Speaker 5: He's on that Moraine Lorraine Motel's balcony, and so having
- 29:16Speaker 5: been there, having hurt the gun shot, it still did
- 29:20Speaker 5: not silence Reverend Jackson. That would be enough for most
- 29:23Speaker 5: people to be so terrified that they would shrink back,
- 29:27Speaker 5: but it pushed him forward. That's an incredible soul, that mindset,
- 29:32Speaker 5: that faith and courage, and to Natalie to know that
- 29:35Speaker 5: every day you're putting your life on the line for
- 29:38Speaker 5: the cause of freedom and justice and equality. His not
- 29:42Speaker 5: just his life, but his family's life was on the line.
- 29:45Speaker 5: He lived in his family live with death threats, and
- 29:47Speaker 5: they knew their cold as a family was if Jesse
- 29:51Speaker 5: Jackson does not make it home, if Dad doesn't make
- 29:54Speaker 5: it home, if if my my husband doesn't make it home.
- 29:57Speaker 5: His instructions were stay in the fight and the INSI
- 30:01Speaker 5: Jackson has lived that and lived it with him alive
- 30:04Speaker 5: and now. So it's a rare experience for them to
- 30:07Speaker 5: have lived that life and continued on behalf of others.
- 30:10Speaker 5: But then you also think about the fact that you
- 30:12Speaker 5: mentioned Hugh runs for presidency in eighty four and eighty
- 30:16Speaker 5: eight and UH, and he changed democratic policy in terms
- 30:21Speaker 5: of the party's structure, which paved the way for a
- 30:24Speaker 5: Barack Obama to win in two thousand and eight. It's
- 30:28Speaker 5: clearly saying, in fact of President Barack Obama himself acknowledge
- 30:31Speaker 5: this that had that not been Jesse Jackson's run in
- 30:35Speaker 5: eighty eight, there would not have been a successful run
- 30:38Speaker 5: of Barack Obama in two thousand and eight. We owe
- 30:40Speaker 5: him a treasure. And his impact on policy and government
- 30:45Speaker 5: and the social consciousness of America and the world is unparalleled.
- 30:50Speaker 3: And let's not forget what he did about South Africa.
- 30:53Speaker 3: And he was on he was on the front line
- 30:55Speaker 3: of liberalt Nelson Mandela and the Blacks in South Africa.
- 31:01Speaker 5: We talked about that much last night in the in
- 31:03Speaker 5: the memorial and the individual that reven Jesse Jackson's footprints
- 31:07Speaker 5: and fingerprints a on UH the liberation of South Africa
- 31:11Speaker 5: from the pier of apartheid uh Majia. But then in
- 31:15Speaker 5: the rack in Iraq and friend hostagists in Iran, I mean,
- 31:19Speaker 5: think about this, this man UH without an ambassadorship, with
- 31:24Speaker 5: no government officialdom, but they're speaking to people I mean,
- 31:31Speaker 5: I mean really dictators uh to free hostagists, American hostagists,
- 31:36Speaker 5: and was able to negotiate those things without an official
- 31:39Speaker 5: title with Philip and Bank government. He understood the prophetic
- 31:43Speaker 5: nature of his calling and his anointing, and he stepped
- 31:47Speaker 5: into play this of difficulty challenge, putting his life on
- 31:51Speaker 5: the line on behalf of others. I think, truthfully, I'm honest,
- 31:56Speaker 5: America never honored him as as he should have been honored.
- 32:00Speaker 5: In fact, he was a threat to the Empire of
- 32:05Speaker 5: America who did not understand his true value. They feared
- 32:08Speaker 5: him more than respected him. His brilliance were intimidating for
- 32:13Speaker 5: those who could not grasp how this black man, the
- 32:16Speaker 5: son of sharecroppers, could have such a depth of brilliance
- 32:20Speaker 5: and such a solid face of moral conviction concerning the
- 32:25Speaker 5: principles of justice and freedom, and was able to articulate
- 32:28Speaker 5: that in such a way that if you listen to him,
- 32:31Speaker 5: you couldnt argue against his premises. What is an incredible
- 32:35Speaker 5: mind in human being? And I think that it proved
- 32:38Speaker 5: again Jesse Jackson was totally prepared to have been president
- 32:43Speaker 5: in two thousand and nineteen eighty four, and certainly in
- 32:45Speaker 5: eighty eight. But America was not ready for a black
- 32:48Speaker 5: man with that level of brilliance, and structures had to
- 32:51Speaker 5: be changed in order for Barack Obama's brilliancy, appreciated, respected,
- 32:56Speaker 5: and have a fair shot. He did that nationally and
- 32:59Speaker 5: internet from this, and we own a great debt of gratitude.
- 33:04Speaker 3: A lot of the a lot of our civil rights
- 33:05Speaker 3: leaders came from the colleges and college campuses. And I
- 33:08Speaker 3: remember him at Texas Southern when he came to Texas
- 33:11Speaker 3: Southern University to campaign and he's speaking speaking to the
- 33:16Speaker 3: speaking to the students and inspiring a lot of students
- 33:19Speaker 3: that were on campus at that time. And he did
- 33:21Speaker 3: that around the country.
- 33:22Speaker 6: That's something that I remember.
- 33:25Speaker 5: Uh. He always resonated with you, and young adults farewell,
- 33:28Speaker 5: of course, if he resonated with seniors verywell. But yes,
- 33:31Speaker 5: he's spent a great time of a great deliver his
- 33:34Speaker 5: time encouraging younger generations to to take their place in history.
- 33:39Speaker 5: To understand that you're on the planet, Uh, to do
- 33:42Speaker 5: something more than get an education and get a job,
- 33:44Speaker 5: pay bills and make money for yourself. He challenged people,
- 33:48Speaker 5: young people to understand as doctor King under food, as
- 33:52Speaker 5: Jackson himself on the food as you know many others.
- 33:55Speaker 5: We talk about young men who were in the movie.
- 33:58Speaker 5: Revend Bill Lawson, You're in Houston was a part of that,
- 34:02Speaker 5: of course, and you're talking about Reverend Andy Young in
- 34:05Speaker 5: Atlanta was a part of it. Say ended the movement
- 34:07Speaker 5: as young young men young women were there, and so
- 34:11Speaker 5: we want to make sure we understand that he understood
- 34:13Speaker 5: that and when he's got a chance to be on
- 34:15Speaker 5: those campuses. It ignited hope, it ignited power. It noted
- 34:20Speaker 5: a sense of self worth and dignity, but also a
- 34:23Speaker 5: sense of purpose, purpose beyond preference, purpose beyond pleasure, and
- 34:27Speaker 5: purpose beyond selfish adverandisement. He encouraged him to understand that
- 34:32Speaker 5: they had an assignment on earth that was bigger than
- 34:35Speaker 5: a car, house, or some clothes. And don't we need
- 34:38Speaker 5: that today? Don't we need to ignite that today in
- 34:41Speaker 5: our younger people for them to understand that life is
- 34:44Speaker 5: bigger than your house, bigger than your car, bigger than
- 34:48Speaker 5: your clothes. In the ward role right now, we need
- 34:51Speaker 5: a massive army, a massive movement about our young people.
- 34:55Speaker 5: As it relates to collective environment, we got to vote,
- 34:58Speaker 5: We got to vote. We got to vote and do
- 35:00Speaker 5: things that Jesse Jackson encouraged to do because for such
- 35:03Speaker 5: a time as this, we need that kind of demonstration. Now,
- 35:06Speaker 5: how is it for you and the laws? Yes, he
- 35:09Speaker 5: never gave up the fight. He was here for conressm.
- 35:11Speaker 5: Jackson leaves Feneral Uh And prior to that, within our church,
- 35:16Speaker 5: we honored him with the reception. Uh and uh, I
- 35:19Speaker 5: have my god, this vivid pictures in my head of
- 35:24Speaker 5: him sitting on the front shie of our church in tears.
- 35:27Speaker 5: And then he called me down to pray for me. Uh.
- 35:30Speaker 5: In this wee we were trying to pray for him,
- 35:32Speaker 5: but he called me down and pray for me. Listen,
- 35:36Speaker 5: it's the personal law and it's a public laws. Uh. No,
- 35:41Speaker 5: Jesse Jackson mentored me.
- 35:42Speaker 2: Uh.
- 35:43Speaker 5: He he taught me. I watched him, I observed and
- 35:46Speaker 5: learn from him as many others did. But it was
- 35:48Speaker 5: Reverend Jackson who gave me legitimacy on the national scene
- 35:53Speaker 5: as a as a as a legitimate voice in the
- 35:56Speaker 5: conversation about social justice and civil rights. I owe him
- 35:59Speaker 5: a great that have gratitude and I've got out on
- 36:02Speaker 5: him the rest of my days. But the real way
- 36:05Speaker 5: to honor Rev and Jackson is by doing We're doing
- 36:08Speaker 5: this coming Sunday, leading the souls to the Pole's efforts,
- 36:11Speaker 5: driving the voter trend out and encouraging younger people as
- 36:15Speaker 5: have on the Conferents Call the other night with gen Za's,
- 36:18Speaker 5: with building another call to Knight with gen Zia's organizing
- 36:21Speaker 5: and mobilizing younger generations to understand that it's time for
- 36:25Speaker 5: them to step up to be a part of this army.
- 36:27Speaker 5: And so we're going to honor his legacy in the
- 36:29Speaker 5: way that he would be pleased.
- 36:30Speaker 1: Jackson visited the campus of Texas Southern University.
- 36:34Speaker 6: Michael O.
- 36:34Speaker 1: Adams, PhD, and the director of the Master of Public
- 36:37Speaker 1: Affairs graduate program at TSU's Barbara Jordan Mickey Leland's School
- 36:42Speaker 1: of Public Affairs, talked about that and his legacy.
- 36:47Speaker 10: Yeah, I think the passion of Rev and Jessin Jackson,
- 36:52Speaker 10: it's certainly something that we should reflect on as a
- 36:56Speaker 10: part of the black diaspora, the community, because he was
- 37:00Speaker 10: not only a national figure in the eyes of American
- 37:07Speaker 10: politics or the American leadership. If you remember, he played
- 37:11Speaker 10: a role internationally. He was often called upon to assist
- 37:16Speaker 10: presidential administration to go and.
- 37:19Speaker 6: To see if he can get the release of hostagests.
- 37:21Speaker 10: And I remember, well, I think that was the marine
- 37:23Speaker 10: person who had been captured if it were not for
- 37:27Speaker 10: Jessic Jackson intervening.
- 37:29Speaker 6: Because Jessic Jackson had some respect.
- 37:32Speaker 10: Throughout the world because of his politics, and I think
- 37:37Speaker 10: those things are positive. Now I'm of age.
- 37:43Speaker 6: In the sense that I can remember back, and so.
- 37:46Speaker 10: I don't romanticize about the Civil rights movement. I'm someone
- 37:51Speaker 10: who lived through that, who was thrown in the throw desegregation,
- 37:57Speaker 10: and I often tell my students and also my friends
- 38:03Speaker 10: that only my lived experience in life has centered around
- 38:09Speaker 10: Supreme Court decisions, legislation passed by the Congress addressed in
- 38:14Speaker 10: civil rights and Supreme Court decisions. I often fall back
- 38:18Speaker 10: on the nineteen fifty five Board of Education case I
- 38:24Speaker 10: and the subsequent case of Brown Button versus Board of
- 38:28Speaker 10: Education two. In the first case, you have to remember
- 38:31Speaker 10: they said that the schools were inherently interior, and certainly
- 38:35Speaker 10: we no.
- 38:37Speaker 6: Not only there was a movement, there was.
- 38:40Speaker 10: Also various tests done by psychologists and that looked at
- 38:48Speaker 10: the other scars that racism and having such a dual
- 38:53Speaker 10: and separate school system would impact upon black people.
- 38:58Speaker 6: And I have to say that in order to talk
- 39:00Speaker 6: about Jesse.
- 39:00Speaker 10: Jackson because after that when during nineteen years, I remember
- 39:07Speaker 10: very well Jesse Jackson in Operation Push that he transformed
- 39:12Speaker 10: into Operation Bradbasket, and their two salient movements to me
- 39:17Speaker 10: as a black man, one would be what the Black
- 39:20Speaker 10: Panther started.
- 39:22Speaker 6: Basically they would help centered.
- 39:23Speaker 10: Around Oakland, California, and they had It was a movement
- 39:29Speaker 10: in the sense if you look at the literature and
- 39:34Speaker 10: you look at some of the things that were said
- 39:36Speaker 10: by both of these organizations, this was a radical organization,
- 39:40Speaker 10: but they were doing in the community in terms of
- 39:42Speaker 10: breakfasts and whatever.
- 39:44Speaker 6: Jeff Jackson brings that to mind.
- 39:47Speaker 10: And being from my native Mississippian, I know Jesse Jackson
- 39:52Speaker 10: was from one of the Carolina South Carolina.
- 39:54Speaker 6: I know he went to North Carolina A and T.
- 39:57Speaker 10: So we were both men of the South, and so
- 40:01Speaker 10: I think i've let our experiences were very similar in
- 40:04Speaker 10: terms of what we went through.
- 40:06Speaker 6: But Operation Pushed.
- 40:07Speaker 10: My first wife came from the South side of Chicago,
- 40:10Speaker 10: and I have the good fortune of spending many summers
- 40:17Speaker 10: most of my relatives. In terms of the migratory pattern
- 40:20Speaker 10: they went from Mississippi.
- 40:21Speaker 6: To Chicago, so I had relatives to this day.
- 40:25Speaker 10: But again out of that moment, and I know Jesse Jackson,
- 40:28Speaker 10: I'll say some other things. I think he made an
- 40:30Speaker 10: indelible impact on the Decratic Party and in the real sense,
- 40:36Speaker 10: he laid the foundation for the election of Barack Obama
- 40:39Speaker 10: because Jesse Jackson, I think he ran twice for.
- 40:42Speaker 6: President of the United States.
- 40:44Speaker 10: And there's always been a kind of challenge in terms
- 40:48Speaker 10: of where we are placed within the Democratic Party. Although
- 40:53Speaker 10: Black Americans have been the staple I will put it
- 40:57Speaker 10: of the Democratic Party in terms of turning out to
- 41:00Speaker 10: vote even till this day. And I think if we
- 41:04Speaker 10: not had the delegate selection process being transform and I
- 41:10Speaker 10: will directly suggest that Jesse Jackson.
- 41:14Speaker 6: Had a role in doing that.
- 41:16Speaker 10: And going back to Fanta lou Payment when back in
- 41:20Speaker 10: the nineteen sixty circles sixty four when the Democrats did
- 41:24Speaker 10: not want to seat the Mississippi Freedom Democrats and they've
- 41:29Speaker 10: been all a continuous struggle within the Democratic Party taking
- 41:35Speaker 10: our support and our vote for dragged. Now on the
- 41:39Speaker 10: other side of the assassination, there's some things that have
- 41:42Speaker 10: been out there coming from Abnath and some of the
- 41:45Speaker 10: others who were with doctor King on the day of
- 41:47Speaker 10: his assassination in Mepis, Tennessee. In terms of the low
- 41:51Speaker 10: Range motel kind of how can I put this in
- 41:56Speaker 10: and revision this kind of rewriting of the leadership within
- 42:02Speaker 10: the civil rights movement at that time and looking at opportunities.
- 42:08Speaker 6: And there are some things and I'm not gonna go.
- 42:10Speaker 10: Into that that people said about Jesse Jackson tried to
- 42:12Speaker 10: take the advantage of that where he smeared doctor Penny's
- 42:15Speaker 10: blood on a sweatshirt or something like that. So I'm
- 42:18Speaker 10: gonna pause, and I'm gonna land. It's always good to
- 42:21Speaker 10: have an exchange with you.
- 42:22Speaker 6: In terms of question to see if I can clean
- 42:24Speaker 6: up anything.
- 42:25Speaker 3: Yeah, I just what I just was gonna say. His
- 42:29Speaker 3: presence on the Texas c University campus was always something
- 42:33Speaker 3: that I always remember.
- 42:34Speaker 6: Yeahster Jackson certainly.
- 42:39Speaker 10: A leader and given the dynamics I've known him for
- 42:42Speaker 10: many years. I can go back to my first job
- 42:46Speaker 10: at Jackson State University.
- 42:47Speaker 6: He was a very close friend of a guy.
- 42:49Speaker 10: By the name of Leslie Macklamore who hired me. He
- 42:53Speaker 10: chaired Leslie Macklamore chaired the political science department, and Jesster
- 42:57Speaker 10: Jackson would awesome visit Jackson State University.
- 43:00Speaker 6: And I don't know if you know it of your audience.
- 43:03Speaker 10: He was a basketball fan and he played basketball, and
- 43:06Speaker 10: so they would always.
- 43:07Speaker 6: Play pickup games.
- 43:09Speaker 10: And then I got to know Jesse Jackson recently through
- 43:12Speaker 10: a good friend of mine, Bed Hall, and I had
- 43:15Speaker 10: pictures of Jesse Jackson going back.
- 43:17Speaker 6: Two years ago, three years ago.
- 43:19Speaker 10: And when he would come into Houston, attorney Benjamin Hall
- 43:23Speaker 10: will always invite me over and I would go over
- 43:25Speaker 10: to meet with Jesse Jackson.
- 43:28Speaker 6: So I know Jesse Jackson.
- 43:30Speaker 10: I followed Jesse Jackson in terms of his progeny in
- 43:35Speaker 10: terms of being able to get family members involved in
- 43:37Speaker 10: politics elected to Congress, and I think he actually he's had.
- 43:41Speaker 6: Two sons to serve. One sent the servant servant now.
- 43:46Speaker 10: And also on the bdaments of Chicago politics, and certainly
- 43:50Speaker 10: Chicago politics can be very tough, and going back to
- 43:53Speaker 10: Harold Washington and whatever role, I think Jesse Jackson played
- 43:57Speaker 10: a role in terms of voter turnout and making sure
- 44:01Speaker 10: that Democrats understood the.
- 44:04Speaker 6: Price that we have paid as black people.
- 44:07Speaker 10: And I know that there have been fitting starts and
- 44:10Speaker 10: even to this day as we move into primary season
- 44:14Speaker 10: to talk about the support that black people have given.
- 44:19Speaker 10: We have been the most lawyal constituency. And I think
- 44:23Speaker 10: Jesse Jackson did a lot in his life and time
- 44:27Speaker 10: to bring about changes in the presidential selection process. And
- 44:32Speaker 10: again I repeat, if it were not for Jesse Jackson,
- 44:36Speaker 10: that would.
- 44:37Speaker 6: Not have been a Barack Obama.
- 44:38Speaker 1: That was Michael O. Adams. He is the director of
- 44:41Speaker 1: the Master of Public Affairs Graduate program at TSU's Barbara
- 44:45Speaker 1: Jordan Mickey Leland School of Public Affairs. Jackson will lie
- 44:49Speaker 1: in state at Rainbow Push on February twenty sixth and
- 44:52Speaker 1: twenty seventh in Chicago. For more information on the funeral,
- 44:57Speaker 1: you can go to Jesse Jackson Legacy All put Together
- 45:01Speaker 1: dot com. The criminal and corrupt Trump administration has decided
- 45:06Speaker 1: to change the direction of the Environmental Protection Agencies policies
- 45:11Speaker 1: toward climate change. They revoked its own two thousand and
- 45:15Speaker 1: nine Endangerment Finding, a scientific conclusion that for sixteen years
- 45:19Speaker 1: has been the central basis for regulating planet warming emissions
- 45:23Speaker 1: from power plants, vehicles, and other sources. The Trump administration
- 45:28Speaker 1: says that this hurts businesses, mainly the coal business, and
- 45:32Speaker 1: should be changed. Environmental groups across the country have stated
- 45:36Speaker 1: that this will lead to more warming of the environment,
- 45:39Speaker 1: adding to extreme weather conditions. For Houston, the capital of
- 45:43Speaker 1: oil and gas in the United States, it will mean
- 45:48Speaker 1: less regulation in Houston. We live with the consequences of
- 45:51Speaker 1: fossil fuel pollution every day, says doctor Inyang Yuok, research
- 45:56Speaker 1: and policy director at air Allines Houston. We talked to
- 46:01Speaker 1: her about how this policy will affect Houstonians.
- 46:05Speaker 11: The apia's decision to roll back the endangerment finding, which,
- 46:09Speaker 11: mind you, is a cornerstone of federal chronic protections that
- 46:14Speaker 11: offense that greenhouse gases are pollutants that endanger human health
- 46:20Speaker 11: and well being.
- 46:21Speaker 5: Right.
- 46:22Speaker 11: So, and this this finding has been scientifically proven, not
- 46:28Speaker 11: just in the US, across the globe. Like you know,
- 46:30Speaker 11: family the global issue. Greenhouse that's the global issue, and
- 46:35Speaker 11: scientists and researchers have confirmed that experts to greenhouse gasists
- 46:43Speaker 11: is harmful to human health. Now, if we look into
- 46:46Speaker 11: the Texas Gulf coast, right, we know that this is
- 46:50Speaker 11: a threat to our health and safety. Really because in
- 46:55Speaker 11: the Husman area specifically, right, everyone knows ustani As the
- 46:59Speaker 11: Pederic coming called capital of the US.
- 47:01Speaker 5: Right.
- 47:02Speaker 11: And yes, and not only that in terms of all
- 47:08Speaker 11: the industry we have. You know, we also have lots
- 47:13Speaker 11: of highways and we're continuing to expand these highways, and
- 47:17Speaker 11: there are more cars on the road today, right. So
- 47:20Speaker 11: transpission emissions are a significant source of our greenhouse emissions.
- 47:25Speaker 11: I believe the numbers about forty percent of our greenhouse
- 47:27Speaker 11: gas emissions comes from transmission process right. And now, so
- 47:33Speaker 11: these vehicle emissions does impact health and well being, right
- 47:37Speaker 11: because some of them are greenhouse astes that come out
- 47:39Speaker 11: from a sail pipe. So, now that the EPA is
- 47:42Speaker 11: rolling back this finding that had that required emission standards,
- 47:49Speaker 11: right and rules for com manufacturing companies to adhere to
- 47:56Speaker 11: to reduce till pass emissions, right, the major impact of
- 48:00Speaker 11: the key impact that we're concerned about is, you know,
- 48:04Speaker 11: with that rollback, how will that impact the levels of
- 48:08Speaker 11: greenhouse gases in the Houston area, given that you know
- 48:12Speaker 11: that they're no longer inhibitions right to those right now,
- 48:16Speaker 11: even with the when this role was in place, we
- 48:22Speaker 11: already had significant amounts of greenhouse gas emissions in the
- 48:25Speaker 11: Houston area right from transportation sources from industrial cuss and
- 48:29Speaker 11: now with the showback, we're worried like, okay, what's what
- 48:32Speaker 11: what's it going to be like? Right? And not only that,
- 48:36Speaker 11: knowing that Houston, the Houston area, we have very lax
- 48:41Speaker 11: zoning laws, so you have a lot of pollution from
- 48:46Speaker 11: highways that disproportionately affects vulnerable communities because they leave closer
- 48:52Speaker 11: to these busy rules and have the theory for also
- 48:55Speaker 11: to protect themselves. Right. So those are major consents, right,
- 49:00Speaker 11: and research continues to show that Chappie for lateech evolution
- 49:03Speaker 11: has been leads to several or worst name of several
- 49:08Speaker 11: these conditions ranging from asthma to heart rates to premature
- 49:15Speaker 11: effects on the treatis right, and all those things are
- 49:19Speaker 11: prevalent in the heating area. So it is a concern,
- 49:23Speaker 11: a big consent to us certificate to hisston.
- 49:27Speaker 12: I was just gonna say, it's also concerns kids and
- 49:31Speaker 12: the children in the easterner, especially people in on the
- 49:34Speaker 12: east side where these plants are, and you already saw
- 49:39Speaker 12: seeing a spike.
- 49:41Speaker 3: In respiratory problems with kids.
- 49:45Speaker 12: So this is this is something that's that's gonna gonna
- 49:49Speaker 12: hurt especially low income in people in the community.
- 49:52Speaker 11: Absolutely, I mean, you're right, the EPs mandates is clear,
- 49:57Speaker 11: it's supposed that it's a human health and environment. Unfortunately,
- 50:00Speaker 11: it's beginning to seem like they are more concerned with
- 50:04Speaker 11: you know, the economy, you know, and and yeah, looking
- 50:11Speaker 11: without looking into the long term hands that roll back
- 50:15Speaker 11: like this would have on vulnerable communities, right, And and
- 50:21Speaker 11: children of course, because you know their lungs are more
- 50:24Speaker 11: sensitive to these exposures, right, So not only those that
- 50:30Speaker 11: leave near highways and process of greenhouse gases, also those
- 50:38Speaker 11: that go to school in those areas. So think about
- 50:40Speaker 11: the playground near any of the suffices are near a
- 50:43Speaker 11: major highway, All those emissions will impact those children. So yeah,
- 50:51Speaker 11: it's it's concerning to say the list that we're having
- 50:56Speaker 11: to deal with this at this time when it's been
- 51:03Speaker 11: globally known that greenhouse passes impact human health and well
- 51:08Speaker 11: being poorly. Right, there's there's no contention to that, so
- 51:17Speaker 11: go ahead.
- 51:18Speaker 13: I was just curious on the e p A is
- 51:20Speaker 13: doing this, did you have did any environmental groups have
- 51:24Speaker 13: a hand at the table to discuss this or was
- 51:27Speaker 13: this just the e p A just making a blanket
- 51:30Speaker 13: a blanket decision?
- 51:32Speaker 3: Also, is it that? What do you what is the
- 51:35Speaker 3: airlines and other organizations doing to try to counteract this
- 51:39Speaker 3: this turn this turnback.
- 51:43Speaker 11: So they when when this this was first announced sometime
- 51:48Speaker 11: late last year that the USP was planning to roll
- 51:52Speaker 11: back these regulations, this and several other regulations. Right, so
- 51:58Speaker 11: we're having them come down the peck one of right.
- 52:01Speaker 11: And typically when this happens, the EPA would ask for
- 52:07Speaker 11: public comments.
- 52:08Speaker 4: Right.
- 52:09Speaker 11: So the public comments period opened and there was a
- 52:12Speaker 11: lot of comment. I believe over five hundred thousand comments
- 52:16Speaker 11: the submitter to the Federal register. Now, this comments could
- 52:20Speaker 11: have come from I know, several scientifics, several organizations, several
- 52:25Speaker 11: environmental organizations submitter comments asking the ep not to roll
- 52:32Speaker 11: back the endangermous sciendings. You know, several groups like the
- 52:35Speaker 11: National Academies for Science, Engineering, and Medicine, the renowned, well
- 52:40Speaker 11: respected nonpactisan organization. Right also wrote wrote for me the
- 52:45Speaker 11: comments and the report proving that and encourage me IMPI
- 52:49Speaker 11: to see that, you know, rolling back this regulation would
- 52:55Speaker 11: impact the lives the health and wellbeing of several Americans.
- 52:59Speaker 2: Rights.
- 53:00Speaker 11: So even after that comment period, next step would be
- 53:04Speaker 11: to have a public meeting, and they did have a
- 53:07Speaker 11: public media and believe that public meeting lasted I think
- 53:09Speaker 11: three days or so, right, and it was hybrid online
- 53:13Speaker 11: until you could call in and share your comments right
- 53:17Speaker 11: on why you want the ep not to go back
- 53:20Speaker 11: or to roll back to this finding. So of course
- 53:22Speaker 11: you had people from both sides, you know, the environmental
- 53:25Speaker 11: scientists or calling in to say this is this is
- 53:29Speaker 11: a bad decision. And on the other hand, you also
- 53:32Speaker 11: had industry lobbists, industry organizations, automobile companies calling in to say, yes,
- 53:40Speaker 11: you know, roll back to this finding, right, roll back
- 53:45Speaker 11: to this regulation. So now after that, you know, the
- 53:50Speaker 11: EPAIS supposed to review all those comments and all that
- 53:52Speaker 11: and waiting and make that decision. So apparently, I guess
- 53:56Speaker 11: after they deliberated amongst them.
- 53:58Speaker 5: So they still.
- 53:58Speaker 11: Decided to go ahead and roll back this regulation right
- 54:04Speaker 11: in the interest of the economy, because the reasons they
- 54:07Speaker 11: gave was basically, all, you know, it's gonna help therebile
- 54:13Speaker 11: tomobile industry, right, you know, so they don't have to
- 54:17Speaker 11: you know, un reduce easys and allow people to the
- 54:20Speaker 11: industry to produce trucks, diesel trucks, diesel engines whatever, and
- 54:24Speaker 11: all this contribute to greenhouse gases.
- 54:27Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, I was gonna say, it seems like we're
- 54:33Speaker 3: in an environment now that greenhouse effects or something that's
- 54:37Speaker 3: looked upon by this administration as a myth.
- 54:41Speaker 11: For the most part. Yeah, they don't appear to believe
- 54:45Speaker 11: in climate change, you know, and climate change is real,
- 54:49Speaker 11: it's upon us, right. It's why you're saying a lot
- 54:53Speaker 11: of you know, extreme weather events more often than not, right,
- 54:58Speaker 11: And that's why you think the scenario is still in
- 55:01Speaker 11: non attainment of a zone. All zone is a criteria
- 55:07Speaker 11: air politan that is regulated by the EPIA. We're also
- 55:10Speaker 11: non attainment for a PM standards, right, So we've been
- 55:14Speaker 11: we've ben ranked most polluted visions for older them, particularly matters,
- 55:18Speaker 11: you know, which are two criteria pollutants that are very
- 55:21Speaker 11: ample to help. So it appears that even in the
- 55:25Speaker 11: abundance of information and signs proving that climate change is real,
- 55:32Speaker 11: that greenhouse staff is hampul to health that you know,
- 55:36Speaker 11: for fill for wealth contribute to climate change. Our federal
- 55:45Speaker 11: regulatory agency doesn't seem to agree anymore that that is true,
- 55:51Speaker 11: which is which is very concerning. I mean, now it's
- 55:55Speaker 11: the the I think the end point is really to hope,
- 55:58Speaker 11: and I'm an optimistic so it's almost like you can
- 56:04Speaker 11: only hope that the cat for example, the automobile manufacturing
- 56:09Speaker 11: industry still does its part in ensuring that they're producing
- 56:14Speaker 11: cars with all these standards, you know, mechanisms to reduce emissions.
- 56:22Speaker 5: You know.
- 56:23Speaker 11: But then when the cars are trucks or vehicles are
- 56:29Speaker 11: dependent on fossil fil so digital run vehicles and gasoline
- 56:33Speaker 11: one vehicles, you know, and it appears that you know,
- 56:36Speaker 11: there's going to be a decline and easy, you know,
- 56:39Speaker 11: electric vehicles which you know they have the pros and cons,
- 56:42Speaker 11: but for the most part have do not produce or
- 56:45Speaker 11: do not contribute to just wind health gases. So we
- 56:49Speaker 11: can only hope.
- 56:52Speaker 1: That was doctor in Yang Yock, research and policy director
- 56:56Speaker 1: at Aerolines Houston. The Airlines can be found at air
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- 57:56Speaker 6: Thank you,