Latest / Elon Musk Podcast / FULL DOGE HEARING: NPR, PBS Execs Face Tough Battle At Hearing Led By Marjorie Taylor Greene
Transcript
- 0:01Hey everybody. Welcome back to the Elon Musk
- 0:04Podcast. This is a show where we discuss
- 0:07the critical crossroads, The Shape, SpaceX, Tesla X, The
- 0:11Boring Company, and Neurolink. And I'm your host, Will Walden.
- 0:15If you want uninterrupted episodes of the Elon Musk
- 0:18Podcast, please go to clubelon.supercast.com to find
- 0:24out how. There's a link in the show
- 0:26notes. This hearing of the Subcommittee
- 0:30on Delivering on Government Efficiency will come to order.
- 0:34Welcome everyone. Without objection, the Chair may
- 0:38declare a recess at anytime. I recognize myself for the
- 0:42purpose of making an opening statement.
- 0:46Good morning. At the DOGE subcommittee, we are
- 0:49continuing our war on waste. That means rooting out spending
- 0:54that is unnecessary, wasteful, and frankly, UN American.
- 0:59Today we are looking at the more than half a billion dollars
- 1:03federal taxpayers spend annually to fund public radio and
- 1:07television. A big chunk of this subsidy
- 1:09flows to National Public Radio and Public Broadcasting Service.
- 1:14NPR and PBS are the big see based entities that create and
- 1:19distribute much of the news and educational content heard and
- 1:23seen on public radio and TV stations across the country.
- 1:32When Congress adopted the Public Broadcasting Act of 1967, it did
- 1:36so because it thought at the time that federal dollars were
- 1:40needed to provide objective news and education content to the
- 1:44entire nation, including rural residents who lived off the
- 1:48grid. Fast forward a few decades and a
- 1:51lot has changed. The invention of the Internet,
- 1:55for instance, and social media. It's made news and information
- 1:59widely available to those living in remote areas.
- 2:02Americans are increasingly consuming digital media and
- 2:06podcast. The audience of public radio and
- 2:09television is declining. And I know this because I
- 2:13represent a rural district where farmers listen to podcast and
- 2:18Internet based news while they drive their tractors.
- 2:22At the same time, NPR and PBS have increasingly become radical
- 2:27left wing echo chambers for a narrow audience of mostly
- 2:33wealthy white urban liberals and progressives who generally look
- 2:38down on and judge rural America. PBS News is not just
- 2:44left-leaning, but it is is actively uses taxpayer funds to
- 2:49push some of the most radical left positions, like featuring a
- 2:55drag queen on the show Let's Learn, a show targeted toward
- 3:00young children ages 3 to 8 years old.
- 3:05I want you to know I grew up watching children's programming
- 3:10on PBS, and as a mother who raised three children, I felt
- 3:14confident that I could leave the room while my own children were
- 3:18watching children's programming on PBS.
- 3:22But I can tell you right now, Miss Kerger, specifically as a
- 3:28mother, if I had walked in my living room or one of my
- 3:32children's bedrooms and seen this child predator and this
- 3:37monster targeting my children, I would become unglued.
- 3:44And that is how most parents feel all over this country.
- 3:49This is not the only example of them sexualizing and grooming
- 3:54children. They've been doing it for over
- 3:56the last decade. In 2015, PBS produced Frontline
- 4:02put out a documentary, Growing Up Trans, that takes viewers on
- 4:08an intimate and eye opening journey inside the struggles and
- 4:12choices facing transgender kids and their families.
- 4:16This means that PBS is one of the founders of the trans child
- 4:21abuse industry, all while taking taxpayer money.
- 4:27Brainwashing and transient children is an issue so hated by
- 4:31parents across the country that it was a driving force in the
- 4:35landslide Republican and Trump victory in the 2024 election
- 4:40cycle and presidential race. The news that these entities
- 4:44produced is either resented or increasingly tuned out and
- 4:49turned off by most of the hardworking Americans who are
- 4:53forced to pay for it. They no longer view NPR and PBS
- 4:59as trusted news sources. As a matter of fact, with these
- 5:04people, they're a threat. In fact, when Elon Musk put his
- 5:08hand over his heart and extended it and told the American people
- 5:15his heart goes out to them, PBS. PBS News posted the clip, called
- 5:26it a fascist Nazi salute and described how it was similar to
- 5:31the same heil used by Nazis and their victory rallies.
- 5:35Not once did PBS or NPR report on the numerous accounts of
- 5:40Democrats making the same gesture.
- 5:46AOC, Kamala Harris? Barack Obama?
- 5:49Elizabeth Warren? Somebody that lost a
- 5:53presidential race? Hillary Clinton to Governor Tim
- 5:56Waltz? Why wasn't this treated exactly
- 6:01the same way? Is there not a standard in
- 6:05journalism today? Apparently not.
- 6:09Here's How We Lost America's Trust was, in fact the title of
- 6:14a powerful essay written last year by Yuri Berliner, a veteran
- 6:18NPR editor and his essay. Berliner described how NPR's
- 6:22downward spiral accelerated greatly during the first Trump
- 6:26administration. He said NPR dedicated efforts to
- 6:30damage the Trump presidency via relentless pursuit of Russia.
- 6:34Gate rumors that the Trump campaign colluded with Russia
- 6:37over the election. NPR host interviewed Adam
- 6:41Schiff, then the top Democrat of the House Intelligence
- 6:44Committee, 25 times about Trump and Russia.
- 6:48But they made no apologies when the Mueller report found no
- 6:52evidence that the Trump campaign had colluded with Russia,
- 6:56because they did not. Berliner also described NPR's
- 6:59passionate and embrace of the left wing DEI ideology that
- 7:03Americans clearly reject. As evidenced by the November
- 7:07elections. NPR's language and style guides
- 7:11were shaped by race and gender based affinity groups that
- 7:15dominated the internal culture of the organization.
- 7:19And NPR journalists were to ask everyone they interviewed their
- 7:22race, gender and ethnicity and enter it into a centralized
- 7:28tracking system. This tracking system embeds DEI
- 7:32into the fibers of its content. Sounds like racism to me.
- 7:38It's a software attached to NPR's content management system,
- 7:42where these reporters and producers submit information
- 7:45about their sources, race and ethnicity, gender identity,
- 7:49geographic location. That's kind of scary.
- 7:52And age range. The tool allows NPR to track the
- 7:55demographics of their sources in real time to allow for source
- 8:00diversity. The irony of these supposed
- 8:03diverse sources is that NPR has no interest, real interest in
- 8:08diversity, like having diverse viewpoints.
- 8:12Berliner tried to sound the alarm on this when he checked
- 8:15voter registration records on of the editors at DC's NPR
- 8:20headquarters and found 87 registered Democrats and 0
- 8:26registered Republicans. But NPR treated Berliner like a
- 8:31political dissident in the old Soviet Union.
- 8:34He was driven out of the organization and forced to
- 8:37resign. Sounds like communism.
- 8:40And the ringleader of that effort was NPR's then newly
- 8:44appointed CEO Catherine Maher, who is before us today.
- 8:49She dismissed Mr. Berliners wake up call as profoundly
- 8:53disrespectful, hurtful and demeaning.
- 8:57In other words, instead of viewing it as a chance to
- 9:00finally right the ship at NPR, she doubled down.
- 9:03In doing so, she made it clear how any further internal dissent
- 9:08would be dealt with on her watch.
- 9:10That does sound like Communist China at the taxpayers expense
- 9:16and no one should be surprised. NPR installed her in the top job
- 9:21after Miss Maher was firmly on record with a litany litany of
- 9:25public comments and social media posts displaying her ultra
- 9:28progressive views, her scorn for free speech, and her fondness
- 9:32for censorship. So now it's up to Congress to
- 9:35determine if Americans are going to continue to provide her and
- 9:40the organization that put her in charge willingly after they knew
- 9:45these things with taxpayer funds, to continue to pursue
- 9:49their progressive, or rather communist agenda.
- 9:53For far too long, federal taxpayers have been forced to
- 9:57fund biased news. This needs to come to an end,
- 10:00and it needs to come to an end now.
- 10:03So I am glad Miss Marr and Miss Kerger accepted our invitation
- 10:07to show up today and be held accountable to the taxpayers.
- 10:12I look forward to them answering our questions in full public
- 10:16view and explaining to the American people why they think
- 10:20they deserve Americans hard earned taxpayer money.
- 10:25I request unanimous consent that Representative Jim Jordan from
- 10:29Ohio, Representative ROH Khanna from California, Representative
- 10:33Emily Randall from Washington be waived on to today's hearing for
- 10:37the purpose of asking questions without objection.
- 10:40So ordered. And with that, I yield to
- 10:44Ranking Member Lynch for his opening statement.
- 10:48Thank you. Madam Chair, I want to thank the
- 10:50witnesses for your willingness to come forward and offer your
- 10:54advice and and testimony to this committee.
- 10:58Madam Chair, for over 2 decades of service on this Oversight
- 11:02Committee, I've worked with members on both sides of the
- 11:05aisle to investigate issues of critical importance to the
- 11:09safety and security of the American people, including the
- 11:12conduct of wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, terrorist attacks
- 11:16against the US compound, classified annex and Benghazi,
- 11:20and several major intelligence and security breaches under
- 11:25Democratic and Republican administrations.
- 11:28So I'm sad to see that this once proud committee, the principal
- 11:32investigative committee in the House of Representatives, has
- 11:34now stooped to the lowest levels of partisanship and political
- 11:39theatre to hold a hearing to go after the likes of Elmo and
- 11:43Cookie Monster and Arthur the Aardvark.
- 11:46All for the unforgivable sin of teaching the alphabet to low
- 11:50income families, children and providing accessible local news
- 11:54and programming. This hearing also comes at the
- 11:57direction of President Trump and Elon Musk, who have repeatedly
- 12:00called for the defunding of all public media and claimed that
- 12:03media organizations such as PBS and NPR are and I quote, a
- 12:07liberal disinformation machine. close quote.
- 12:10Meanwhile, the Trump administration administration is
- 12:13engaged in an actual disinformation campaign to
- 12:16minimize the catastrophic national security breach that
- 12:21was revealed earlier this week. As reported by Atlantic editor
- 12:25in chief Jeffrey Goldberg. Mr. Goldberg was inadvertently
- 12:28added to a group chat on an unauthorized non secure publicly
- 12:33available message app in which Secretary of Defense Pete
- 12:37Hegseth disclosed quote operational details of
- 12:40forthcoming strikes on Yemen, including information about
- 12:44targets, weapons systems and other actions the US would be
- 12:49taking and also attack sequencing.
- 12:55I want to remind my colleagues in Congress, the federal law
- 12:58makes it a crime when a person through gross negligence removes
- 13:02information relating to National Defense from its proper place of
- 13:05custody or delivered to anyone in violation of this trust ought
- 13:09to be lost, stolen or abstracted or destroyed.
- 13:13And what's more, if evidence shows that any of the parties
- 13:16who are in on that Signal chat chat lied under the oh underoath
- 13:22in the Senate yesterday, Mr. Ratcliffe or Mr. Ratcliffe or
- 13:26Miss Gabbard, for instance, then certainly conspiracy to conceal
- 13:30that breach would be far more worse.
- 13:33Far worse, where center or criminal attempt is in evidence
- 13:39and would be more likely to invite culpability and possible
- 13:42criminal liability, the Secretary of Defense would be
- 13:46subject to criminal prosecution and it would be the
- 13:49responsibility of the US Attorney General to prosecute
- 13:52that. But we're a conflict exists
- 13:55exists. It might require a special
- 13:57prosecutor. This security breach severely
- 14:00compromised the safety of American troops in advance of
- 14:03imminent US operations and airstrikes against Houthi rebel
- 14:07positions. It is well documented that the
- 14:10Houthi arsenal includes anti aircraft capability, ballistic
- 14:15missiles, cruise missiles, crockets and unmet aerial attack
- 14:18drones. Mr. Goldberg, who was unwilling
- 14:21unwittingly elevated to the clearance level afforded to
- 14:25members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, was also joined in the
- 14:28exposed group chat by Vice President JD Vance, Secretary of
- 14:32State Marco Rubio and National Security Adviser Mike Walls and
- 14:36other senior members of the President of President Trump's
- 14:38national security team. This committee should be
- 14:40questioning every single one of them as to why they were using
- 14:44an unapproved unsecured messaging app to conduct
- 14:48sensitive classified discussions about military operations in
- 14:52which our sons and daughters in uniform are being sent into
- 14:56battle. One of the participants was
- 15:00actually sitting in Russia, sitting in Russia using an
- 15:04unsecure app, and every member of this committee knows what
- 15:08that means. We've all been advised about
- 15:11which apps are secure and insecure and when it is
- 15:14appropriate to engage in in non critical discussions.
- 15:18As former chairman of our Subcommittee on National
- 15:21Security, I recall a time when just the potential for a
- 15:25security breach that could expose American troops and
- 15:27intelligence personnel to unnecessary danger would
- 15:30immediately trigger hearings and bring this committee to a lather
- 15:33on both sides. But you can bet we won't be
- 15:37touching this issue because today the controlling House
- 15:43majority is afraid to do its job.
- 15:45It is afraid to hold Trump and Trump's administration
- 15:50accountable. They would rather post up
- 15:52against Big Bird than deal with that that issue.
- 15:57In reference to public media, Elon Musk recently asked should
- 16:01your tax dollars really be paying for an organization run
- 16:03by people who think the truth is a distraction?
- 16:06Well, I would say about the same about a cut the current
- 16:08administration and it's proliferation of disinformation
- 16:11from claims that Ukraine, Ukraine caused its own, started
- 16:16its own invasion to heck Secretary Hedges assertion that
- 16:22no one was texting war plans. You can read the text today
- 16:27because yesterday in the hearing they said it wasn't classified
- 16:31information. So you can actually go on the
- 16:33New York Times website and read the text that was discussed in
- 16:39advance of our military operations in Yemen.
- 16:42Madam Chair, if shame was still a thing, this hearing would be
- 16:46shameful. And I yield back the balance of
- 16:48my time. I am pleased to introduce our
- 17:00witnesses today. Paula Kerger is the president
- 17:03and Chief Executive officer of the Public Broadcasting Service,
- 17:07also known as PBS. Katherine Maher is the president
- 17:11and chief executive officer of National Public Radio, also
- 17:15known as NPR. Mike Gonzalez is the Angeles T
- 17:21arid donato E pluribus Unum Senior Fellow at the Heritage
- 17:26Foundation. Ed Ullman is the president and
- 17:29CEO of Alaska Public Media. Again, I want to thank you all
- 17:34for being here to testify today. Pursuant to Committee Rule 9 G,
- 17:39the witnesses will please stand and raise their right hand.
- 17:46Do you solemnly swear or affirm that the testimony that you're
- 17:50about to give is the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the
- 17:54truth, so help you God? Let the record show that the
- 17:59witnesses answered in the affirmative.
- 18:01Thank you. You may take a seat.
- 18:04We appreciate you being here today and look forward to your
- 18:08testimony. Let me remind the witnesses that
- 18:11we have read your written statement and it will appear in
- 18:14full in the hearing record. Please limit your oral statement
- 18:18to 5 minutes. As a reminder, please press the
- 18:22button on the microphone in front of you so that it is on
- 18:27and the members can hear you. When you begin to speak, the
- 18:31light in front of you will turn green after 4 minutes.
- 18:34The light will turn yellow when the red light comes on.
- 18:38Your 5 minutes have expired and we would ask that you please do
- 18:42your best to wrap up. I now recognize Catherine Maher
- 18:45for her opening statement. Chairwoman Greene, Ranking
- 18:51Member Lynch, and distinguished members of the subcommittee.
- 18:54My name is Catherine Marr and I'm the President and CEO of
- 18:57National Public Radio, and I welcome the opportunity to
- 19:00discuss the essential role of public media in delivering
- 19:04unbiased, nonpartisan, fact based reporting to Americans.
- 19:08Americans listen to public radio as they commute, as they work
- 19:12and in the kitchen as they cook with family.
- 19:14Nearly 100% of Americans live within range of a public radio
- 19:18station. We cover what matters to local
- 19:20communities, crop prices, cook offs, and local sports teams
- 19:24alongside news of the nation and the world.
- 19:26From the halls of Congress to coverage of our troops overseas.
- 19:30Today, Americans have more media choices than ever.
- 19:33The rise of podcasting has established a competitive free
- 19:36market for audio, news and information, and every day I am
- 19:40honored to know that we have 43,000,000 listeners from every
- 19:44state in the nation. Amidst this competition, local
- 19:47stations choose to become members of NPR for the value we
- 19:51provide. For example, we are the only non
- 19:54paywalled news outlet with a dedicated reporter covering
- 19:56veterans issues, while NPR is only 25% of station programming
- 20:01on average. Audiences for NPR bring the
- 20:04scale and revenue that subsidized essential local
- 20:07programming. Local public media journalism
- 20:09has never been more important to American families who consider
- 20:12it part of the fabric of their communities.
- 20:15It correlates with higher rates of civic engagement, greater
- 20:18civic cohesion, and economic advantages such as better
- 20:21municipal bond ratings. Recent independent polling found
- 20:24that more than 60% of all Americans and more than half of
- 20:27Republicans trust public broadcasting to deliver fact
- 20:31based news. I understand the subcommittee
- 20:34has questions about funding for NPR and public radio.
- 20:37The vast majority of federal dollars, more than 100 million
- 20:40of the 121 million annual appropriation for public radio
- 20:44goes directly to 386 local non commercial stations across the
- 20:49nation. This highly efficient investment
- 20:52enables your local stations to raise an average of $7.00 for
- 20:55every federal dollar. As a grantee of the Corporation
- 20:59for Public Broadcasting, NPR received federal funding of 11.2
- 21:03million last year. These funds allow us to maintain
- 21:06the National Public Radio satellite system, helping
- 21:09safeguard our national security, civil defense and disaster
- 21:13response, and enabling public radio to reach every corner of
- 21:16America. Additionally, these funds help
- 21:18protect journalists covering our troops overseas and reverse the
- 21:22decline of local journalism. As a recipient of federal funds,
- 21:26it is our responsibility to answer legitimate questions
- 21:29about why public funds should go to NPR, whether we are truly
- 21:32committed to serving all Americans, and whether the
- 21:34institution is an effective steward of taxpayer dollars.
- 21:38I hear, respect, and understand your concerns regarding bias and
- 21:43whether public media is relevant in a commercial landscape, and
- 21:46I'd like to spend a minute sharing with you my actions to
- 21:48address your concerns. First, it is critical for NP Rs
- 21:52Newsroom to operate with the highest journalistic standards.
- 21:55That means that they do their jobs independently and as Ceoi
- 21:58have no editorial role at NPR. In other words, I do not decide
- 22:02what we cover or how we cover it.
- 22:05I lead NPR strategy, ensuring we have resources and policies in
- 22:08place to serve all Americans, not just those with a specific
- 22:11point of view. I was brought into NPR to revive
- 22:15and reorient the organization and bring public media to a
- 22:18wider audience, a new generation and new platforms.
- 22:21We have a responsibility to serve Americans across the full
- 22:24political spectrum in a trustworthy, nonpartisan
- 22:27fashion. It is essential that we deliver
- 22:29on this commitment, and we have work to do, and we are doing it.
- 22:33In May, we launched an initiative to improve our
- 22:35editorial review processes to make sure all pieces are fair
- 22:38and comprehensive. We hired new editors and
- 22:41analysts to ensure we're giving fair airtime to different voices
- 22:44and issues. We started regular meetings with
- 22:46our nearly 200 local newsrooms so we can plan together for the
- 22:50needs of their audiences. And the early results are
- 22:53positive. Our digital platforms, where we
- 22:55have the best data about our listeners.
- 22:58The political beliefs of our visitors mirror the makeup of
- 23:01the country across the ideological spectrum, and we're
- 23:05seeing growth in readers and listeners.
- 23:08I joined NPR because I believe that our strong and dynamic
- 23:11nation deserves great public media for all.
- 23:14Americans are smart and curious, and they want us to cover issues
- 23:17that matter, from the price of eggs to national security.
- 23:21It's our job to deliver truthful facts and information so
- 23:24citizens can make up their own minds.
- 23:26I believe Americans voted for a transformative administration,
- 23:30and it is our responsibility to cover that transformation
- 23:33fairly, with integrity and tenacity.
- 23:36I have been CEO for one year and one day.
- 23:39I have made changes to leadership and planning,
- 23:41invested in editorial integrity, committed to expanding our
- 23:44audiences and our relevance for all Americans.
- 23:46While we have taken significant steps in the right direction,
- 23:49the journey can't be completed overnight.
- 23:51Given the support that 75% of Americans have for public media,
- 23:55I asked Congress to give us the opportunity to continue to serve
- 23:57the American public. I will invite you to listen with
- 24:00a fresh ear and to that end, our newsroom invites you to join us
- 24:04on air and I welcome your questions.
- 24:07Thank you, Miss Maher. I now recognize Paula Kerger for
- 24:10her opening statement. Chair Taylor Green, Congressman
- 24:15Lynch, and members of the subcommittee.
- 24:18My name is Paula Kerger and I'm the President and CEO of PBS, a
- 24:22role that I've held for 19 years.
- 24:24It is my honor to be here on behalf of the 336 PBS stations
- 24:29who said who serve every community in the United States.
- 24:33There's nothing more American than PBS.
- 24:36As a membership organization, our local service is at the
- 24:39heart of our work. Our job at PBS is to support our
- 24:42stations so that local stations can serve their communities.
- 24:46We've been proudly fulfilling our mission for nearly 60 years,
- 24:49using the public airwaves and other technologies to help
- 24:52educate, engage and inspire the American people.
- 24:56That mission is our GuideStar and remains just as important
- 25:00today as when the Public Broadcasting Act was signed into
- 25:02law in 1967. PBS stations provide something
- 25:06that cannot be found on commercial networks.
- 25:09This is because PBS stations are focused on the needs and
- 25:12interests of the viewers they serve.
- 25:14Especially in rural areas. PBS stations are the only outlet
- 25:18providing coverage of local events, for example, high school
- 25:21sports, local history and culture content, candidate
- 25:25debates at every level of the election ballot, and specialized
- 25:28agricultural news. Local stations also partner with
- 25:32other community organizations to address issues of concern like
- 25:35Veterans Affairs and the opioid crisis.
- 25:38Finally, communities depend on the essential public safety
- 25:41information and emergency alerts our local stations provide.
- 25:45Our programming comes from our local stations.
- 25:48For example, Southern Storytellers was produced by
- 25:51Arkansas PBS for our national audience.
- 25:54This program highlighted Southern culture through its
- 25:56literature, music and film. Across the country, nearly 4
- 26:00million people watch Southern Tory Storytellers, helping
- 26:03Americans learn about our shared history and what brings us
- 26:06together as a people and a nation.
- 26:09Our stations pool resources to invest in programming that will
- 26:12benefit all Americans, ranging from history and science to art
- 26:16and music. For example, Firing Line with
- 26:18Margaret Hoover creates a forum for people with a wide range of
- 26:21views to respectfully share ideas, while programs like
- 26:25Independent Lenses, Matter of Mind, My Alzheimer's explores
- 26:28the challenges facing many American families, and we
- 26:32celebrate what makes our country great.
- 26:34A capital 4th in the National Memorial Day Concert.
- 26:37Honor our nation's ideals, our service members, and our
- 26:40veterans. Looking ahead, we will mark our
- 26:43nation's 250th birthday with the landmark initiative headlined by
- 26:47a new major series from Ken Burns, The American Revolution.
- 26:51Our educational programming for children is one of the most
- 26:53important aspects of our service to the American people.
- 26:56I strongly believe that the programming we offer to prepare
- 26:59children for the future is the most essential work that we do
- 27:03today. More than half of all preschool
- 27:05aged children are not enrolled in pre kindergarten programs.
- 27:09Our content has helped 10s of millions of children prepare for
- 27:12success in school and in life with free programming that is
- 27:15available everywhere children are on air, online and in the
- 27:19classroom. Our educational programming is
- 27:22backed by scores of research studies showing that our
- 27:24programs like Daniel Tiger's Neighborhood and Super Why help
- 27:28kids develop essential skills like reading, math and problem
- 27:32solving. We are proud that nearly 9 out
- 27:34of 10 families agree that PBS is the most trusted, safe and
- 27:38educational media brand for children.
- 27:41Because our programming is free and university available, we are
- 27:44able to reach more low income families than any other media
- 27:47company. In fact, our viewers overall
- 27:50reflect the wide variety of communities we serve.
- 27:53Our audience mirrors the overall US population with respect to
- 27:57education, income and geography. Each month, over a 160 million
- 28:03television and online viewers explore the world through our
- 28:05trusted content, and more than 3/4 of Americans feel that PBS
- 28:09stations provide excellent value to their communities.
- 28:13For over 2 decades, the American public has consistently ranked
- 28:16public television as one of the best investments the government
- 28:19makes. More than 70% of the CPB funds
- 28:22from Congress go directly to our stations, and for every dollar
- 28:26of that vital seed money, local stations raise 7 to support
- 28:30their work. This is one of the best, most
- 28:32successful examples of a public private partnership.
- 28:36When I think about the need for our service, I think of a man I
- 28:39met during a visit to a local station in Nebraska.
- 28:43It was a rancher with young children.
- 28:44He drove hours to attend a local station event.
- 28:47He pulled me aside and told me this.
- 28:50We need PBS. We don't live near a preschool.
- 28:53My children have learned to read.
- 28:55Watching PBS shows and the shows we watch on PBS are our
- 28:59connection to the rest of America.
- 29:01That is why PBS and the 336 local stations in your
- 29:05communities do what we do PBS programming and the services
- 29:09that local stations provide bring Americans together.
- 29:12It is valued, needed, and trusted by the American people.
- 29:16I appreciate the opportunity to be here today and I look forward
- 29:19to your questions. Thank you, Miss Kerger.
- 29:22I now recognize Mike Gonzalez for his opening statement.
- 29:26Thank you, Chairwoman Field Chairwoman Taylor Green.
- 29:30Thank you, Member Lynch, for allowing me to appear before you
- 29:33today. My name is Mike Gonzalez.
- 29:35I'm a senior fellow at the Heritage Foundation.
- 29:38The views expressed are my own and should not be construed as
- 29:40representing any official position of the Heritage
- 29:43Foundation. Before joining Heritage 16 years
- 29:46ago, I was a journalist for many years.
- 29:49I worked in Latin America, Asia and Europe, travelled with the
- 29:52Mujahideen in Afghanistan, was arrested in Panama, witnessed
- 29:55China's takeover of Hong Kong and covered the stock market for
- 29:58the Wall Street Journal. I have even covered high school
- 30:01sports. I know that journalists can keep
- 30:03the prejudices in check, that is, if they want to.
- 30:06This ability to give all sides a hearing becomes an even more
- 30:08serious obligation when taxpayers are coerced to pay for
- 30:12you. Yet NPRPBS and the other state
- 30:15broadcasters refused to abide by the simple code of decency.
- 30:19For decades, they've asked for more money while telling telling
- 30:22conservatives to get lost. But the Nation Today is in a
- 30:25very different place with $36 trillion in debt.
- 30:28And more importantly, we're seeing not just a shift in our
- 30:31cultural vibe, but a shift in societal paradigms to the
- 30:35egregious bias NPR and PBS had violated the public trust.
- 30:39Public media needs to be defunded, and the CPB needs to
- 30:42be dissolved. It's a matter of simple
- 30:44fairness. Multiple arguments can be made.
- 30:47I will list just a few. We're deeply in debt #2 the
- 30:50arrangement is unfair to private sector media competitors #3
- 30:54Public broadcasting was created with the promise that it would
- 30:57be educational. But now that thousands of
- 30:59competitors have come online, public media has become, as
- 31:02George Will says, that the human appendage is digital and
- 31:05purposeless. The funding is a regressive tax
- 31:08and obnoxious wealth transfer from working families to the
- 31:11affluent. But the ultimate factor is the
- 31:14broadcasters unforgivable political bias.
- 31:17What we have today is a circular, undemocratic
- 31:19relationship. Democrats unanimously vote for
- 31:22more and more money for public media and exchange.
- 31:25Public media heavily tips the scale in their favour.
- 31:28It is a nice arrangement for them but it must end.
- 31:31NP Rs and PB s s full hearted embrace of progressive views and
- 31:35constant denigration of conservative ones is
- 31:37quantifiable. I referred, thank you, I
- 31:41referred you to my written testimony.
- 31:43Besides my own examples, I cite the research of Tim Graham as
- 31:46well as NPR veteran Yuri Berliner, who says, quote, an
- 31:49open minded spirit no longer exists within NPR.
- 31:53Rather than pause and reflect, NPR instead chose to circle the
- 31:56wagons and assassinate Berliner's character.
- 31:59This is part of a pattern. In 2010, NPR fired Juan Williams
- 32:03and vilified him as a psycho after he dared to flout the
- 32:07network's progressive orthodoxy. The people running NPR remain,
- 32:11in Mr. Williams words, an insulated catter of people who
- 32:14think they're right and who have a hard time with people who are
- 32:17different. They went completely off the
- 32:19rails when Donald Trump was elected in 2016, coverage quote
- 32:22veered towards efforts to topple the Trump presidency.
- 32:25Berliner said NPR hates his wagon to the false claim that
- 32:29Russia had colluded with the Trump campaign.
- 32:31It also refused to cover the Hunter Biden lab story.
- 32:34After the 2020 riots, NPR firmly sided with those who affirmed,
- 32:38without a shred of evidence, that America is an oppressive
- 32:41society gripped by systemic racism.
- 32:44NPR and PBS even justified looting rather than just then
- 32:47use journalism as a truth seeking tool.
- 32:50NPR and PBS distorted journalism to further a political agenda.
- 32:54Yamiche Alcindor, the liberal activist that the PBS hired to
- 32:58cover the White House routinely used the platform to make a
- 33:01substantiated allegations against President Trump.
- 33:04President Biden she presented as quote, a moral and decent meant
- 33:07UN quote. Or consider Catherine Maher's
- 33:09appointment as NPR CEO. A long record of comments leave
- 33:13zeroed out that she's not only a committed progressive, but
- 33:17someone whose disdain for free expression disqualifies her from
- 33:20being anywhere close to the levers of power at a media
- 33:23institution. And what does she think of
- 33:25President Trump? He's, quote, a deranged, racist
- 33:28sociopath. Miss Maher is in America.
- 33:31She's entitled to her views. The question is whether NPR is
- 33:33entitled to a pointer as CEO and then ask conservatives to just
- 33:37pony up. Public media's main argument now
- 33:40is that it is essential for weather emergencies in hard to
- 33:43reach places and that without public money, local news will
- 33:46cease to exist. But over 98% of Americans today
- 33:49have a mobile phone. Even Alaska, one of our most
- 33:52isolated states, has high levels of Internet penetration.
- 33:56As for the claim that the taxpayer is the last available
- 33:59business model for local news, NPR and PBS are asking us to
- 34:03believe something laughable that the government can set and fund
- 34:08a media structure that actually keeps the government in check.
- 34:12ICE urge you not to try to mend public broadcasting.
- 34:15Ended. Thank you very much for your
- 34:17attention and I look forward to your questions.
- 34:20Thank you, Mr. Gonzalez. I now recognize Ed Ullman for
- 34:24his opening statement. Madam Chair, Ranking Member and
- 34:31distinguished members of the subcommittee, it is an honor to
- 34:34be here today. My name is Edelman.
- 34:36I'm the president and CEO of Alaska Public Media.
- 34:39The people of Alaska rely on public media to provide free
- 34:43universal access to essential services and public safety,
- 34:47education and community connections.
- 34:49This includes potentially life saving alerts, updates on
- 34:53community affairs, coverage of state and local government,
- 34:56proven educational content, engagement services, and local
- 35:00and national news. In many parts of Alaska and
- 35:03communities throughout the country, public Media is often
- 35:06the only locally operated, locally controlled broadcasting
- 35:10service. We are more than nice to have.
- 35:13We are essential, especially in remote and rural places where
- 35:17commercial broadcasting cannot succeed.
- 35:20We provide professional, potentially life saving warnings
- 35:23and alerts that are crucial for Alaskans who face threats
- 35:26ranging from extreme weather to earthquakes, landslides, and
- 35:30even volcanoes nationwide. Our public television
- 35:33interconnection system supports the PBS Warning Alert Response
- 35:38Network, a critical pathway for the distribution of wireless
- 35:42energy emergency alerts to cell phones.
- 35:45Public Television pioneered data casting technology to enable
- 35:49public safety officials to communicate with each other
- 35:52without the need for broadband or cell service.
- 35:56In partnership with the Department of Homeland Security,
- 35:58Public Television has proven how this technology can assist rural
- 36:02search and rescue, over water communications, large event
- 36:06cloud, crowd control, and even school safety incidents.
- 36:10Alaskans use our services to connect to their communities and
- 36:14the broader world through access to local public and government
- 36:17affairs, agricultural news, local history and culture, as
- 36:21well as local and national educational content and news.
- 36:25Our programming caters to and is informed by the specific needs
- 36:29of the communities we serve. Just to give a few examples, in
- 36:33the Alaska, an award-winning series of documentaries captures
- 36:36Alaska's people, places, and their unique stories.
- 36:40Alaska Insight is a weekly public affairs program that
- 36:43moves the conversation beyond the headlines and right into
- 36:46Alaska's communities. Our radio station hosts Alaska's
- 36:49only statewide call in programs, Talk of Alaska and Line One Your
- 36:55Health Connection. We reach across Alaska with
- 36:58these essential free services through a statewide network
- 37:02consisting of four TV channels and 1 radio station.
- 37:05We coordinate the only statewide news network which includes 27
- 37:11independent radio stations across Alaska.
- 37:13And we operate the Alaska Rural Communication System, which
- 37:16provides free over the air television and radio programming
- 37:20to 100 rural communities. Alaska Public Media is one of
- 37:25more than 360 locally controlled and operated public television
- 37:29stations and over 1000 public radio stations throughout the
- 37:32country that provide critical services to address the broad
- 37:35range of interest and views of our local communities.
- 37:39These stations collectively reach nearly 99% of the American
- 37:42public regardless of zip code, our income level.
- 37:46This nationwide service would not be possible without federal
- 37:50support. Today, over 70% of the federal
- 37:53funds for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting go directly
- 37:56to stations just like ours. Our system leverages this
- 38:00crucial seed money 7 times over and highly efficient public
- 38:04private partnerships. Reducing or eliminating federal
- 38:07funding would be devastating and could cause the closure of many
- 38:12stations, especially the most rural and remote.
- 38:17Our highest costs come from maintaining broadcast and IT
- 38:20infrastructure, local programming, and community
- 38:23engagement, all of which would be in serious jeopardy without
- 38:27federal funding. Cuts to our national partners,
- 38:30PBS and NPR would have a similar impact, particularly in small
- 38:34and rural markets. The broad range of news and
- 38:37educational programming that we receive from these organizations
- 38:40is popular with Alaskans. Without this national content,
- 38:44we would receive less local support, endangering the local
- 38:48services we provide. This local this national local
- 38:52model efficiently leverages economies of scale and allows us
- 38:56to provide the unique mix of local programming and national
- 38:59content that Alaskans want. Congress's support for the
- 39:03mission of public broadcasting to provide every American access
- 39:07to free, non commercial quality educational programming remains
- 39:11critical. It allows us to connect Alaskans
- 39:14with each other and with our neighbors in the Lower 48 and to
- 39:18connect the nation with us. I urge Congress to maintain
- 39:22federal funding for public broadcasting to ensure that
- 39:25local stations around the country can continue to provide
- 39:28essential services to their local areas.
- 39:31I welcome your questions. Thank you, Mr. Allman.
- 39:35I now recognize myself for 5 minutes of questions.
- 39:39Miss Marr, your public statements and social media
- 39:43posts reflect left wing ideology and blatant opposition to free
- 39:48speech. After all, you were the head of
- 39:50Wikipedia for many years, which is a platform that doesn't tell
- 39:54the truth. Let's walk through some of the
- 39:57public some of your statements so the public can understand
- 40:01your personal views. Your fellow Amerit, you said.
- 40:04Your fellow Americans. Your fellow Americans just
- 40:08selected Donald Trump as president again this past
- 40:12November. You called him a deranged racist
- 40:16and sociopath. You posted on X that America is
- 40:21addicted to white supremacy. It's appalling.
- 40:26You've publicly chastised using the phrase boy and girl, which
- 40:31you said erases the language for non binary people.
- 40:36There's only two genders. By the way, Miss Marr, the
- 40:39federal funding that your outlet receives comes from all American
- 40:44taxpayer dollars, not just from your viewers who support such
- 40:49statements as these. Let me inform you.
- 40:53And that so that your that your federal funding is also paid for
- 40:57by the other half of the country, the 77 million
- 41:02Americans who voted for President Trump.
- 41:05Someone you called a deranged racist sociopath.
- 41:11Mr. Maher, many find you're pro censorship and anti free speech
- 41:16views more concerning than your politics.
- 41:20The only speech you the only speech you like seems to be
- 41:25speech that you agree with. In 2021, you called the 1st
- 41:28Amendment the number one challenge in American journalism
- 41:33because it makes it hard to crack down on bad information.
- 41:37You said in a Ted talk that our reverence for the truth might be
- 41:42a distraction. You've also expressed support
- 41:46for D platforming individuals you view as fascist.
- 41:52Who do you think should be charged with cracking down on
- 41:57so-called bad information? Is it NPR?
- 42:00Is it the government? Is it you Miss Marr?
- 42:05Congressman woman, Madam Chair, thank you so much for the
- 42:08opportunity to address this. I know youth.
- 42:10Is it? Is it?
- 42:11Is it up to you and NPR to crack down on bad information or
- 42:14decide the truth? Answer the question yes or no
- 42:16Miss Moore? Absolutely.
- 42:17Not I'm a very strong believer in free speech, and I believe
- 42:20that more Spears. Your public statements say
- 42:22otherwise. Miss Martin, 2021, when speaking
- 42:25at an Atlantic Council event, you said that when you were CEO
- 42:28of Wikipedia, you took a very active approach to
- 42:32disinformation and misinformation.
- 42:34During the Cova pandemic in the 2020 election, you said you
- 42:38censored information through conversations with government.
- 42:42Which governments were those, Miss Maher?
- 42:44The Biden administration? Yes or no, Madam?
- 42:46Chair Wikipedia never censored any information.
- 42:49These are your public statements, Miss Maher.
- 42:51Miss Maher, are you familiar with Section 399-B of the
- 42:55Communications Act? It prohibits non commercial
- 42:58education broadcast stations NC ES from airing commercials on
- 43:02behalf for of for profit entities.
- 43:06The FCC recently opened an investigation into the
- 43:09underwriting announcements and related policies of NPR and PBS.
- 43:14Does NPR air commercials for for profit entities?
- 43:17Miss Marr? Yes or no, Madam?
- 43:19Chair, we are in full compliance and with the FC CS inquiry and
- 43:23we'll continue to cooperate. I remind you you're underoath
- 43:26and violations of community of the Communications Act comes
- 43:30with a fine up to $10,000 and possibly up to a year in prison.
- 43:35Does PBS air for for profit commercials?
- 43:38Miss Kroger. We are underwriting
- 43:41announcements and we believe we are in full compliance with the
- 43:44FCC and we look forward to delivering the material required
- 43:48in this part of this investigation.
- 43:49We. Look forward to that too.
- 43:51I'm assuming you're concerned, both of you are concerned about
- 43:53this and that's why you brought so many attorneys with you
- 43:56today. Miss Kroger using taxpayer
- 43:58subsidies, PBS funded independent lens to make
- 44:02documentaries for part of your programming.
- 44:04In 2016, Real Boy was aired, about a trans teen navigating
- 44:09adolescent sobriety and the ramification of his gender
- 44:13identity. In 2022, the same series aired
- 44:16Our League, in which a trans woman comes to her old school
- 44:20Ohio bowling league and a story about transition.
- 44:23Then in 2024, Erases Trees was aired, telling a story of how in
- 44:28Palm Springs, a black neighborhood fights to remove a
- 44:31divisive wall of trees. Do you think PBS finds needs to
- 44:36fund ridiculous material such as this that the taxpayers are
- 44:40having to to pay for? These are documentary films that
- 44:44are point of view pieces that are part of our primetime
- 44:46schedule for adults. And parents and adults don't
- 44:50trust that type of programming. Thank you, Madam Chair.
- 44:58I ask a unanimous consent to enter into the record this
- 45:04letter from 72 public radio stations serving rural
- 45:08communities across the country, where they emphasize how
- 45:12important federal funding is to the ability to provide vital
- 45:15public safety information without.
- 45:17Objection so ordered OK. I also have a similar letter
- 45:21from Georgia from the Georgia PBS NPR station also asking for
- 45:28consideration for federal funding without.
- 45:30Objection so ordered. Thank you, Miss Kerger and and,
- 45:35and Miss Maher. Can we talk a little bit about
- 45:40the educational service you provide for for children of low
- 45:49income families and and how that that is received and the trust
- 45:55that you've generated among among families in that
- 45:58situation? Yes, a significant part of our
- 46:01broadcast day is devoted to programming for children.
- 46:06We focus on preschool that is goes back to the legacy of Fred
- 46:11Rogers who believe that media could be a tool to help to
- 46:14instruct children as well as a tool of entertainment.
- 46:17Our programming is focused on core skills that kids need to
- 46:21develop before they enter school, in math and in learning
- 46:25numbers and in learning letters, so that kids that don't have the
- 46:30opportunity to be in a formal pre-K program have a chance to
- 46:34walk into school for the first time on equal footing with kids
- 46:38that have more opportunity. And that's the heart of what we
- 46:41think about in the programming that we developed for kids.
- 46:45I know you've done some well independent groups have done
- 46:48assessments on on trust, the trust factor that that parents
- 46:53have on PBS Kids, which is one of your most popular services.
- 47:01Can you can you talk about that? Where did you come in in terms
- 47:05of the, the, you know, the, the comparison to other stations?
- 47:10Yeah. We're we are the most trusted
- 47:12media brand. In fact, parents magazine this
- 47:14week just run the ran the results of a study that was done
- 47:17on Daniel Tigers neighborhood actually looking at 16 year olds
- 47:21that remember some of the basic skills they learned as small
- 47:24children. And what we're focused on is to
- 47:26make sure, again, that every child has the opportunity to
- 47:30learn and be excited about about the world around them when they
- 47:33enter a school for the first time, and to give them those
- 47:36core base skills that we can see they carry forward in life.
- 47:43Miss Marr, I'd like you to focus on the work that public media is
- 47:49doing in relation to public safety communications.
- 47:53How important is is this function of a public broadcast
- 47:57media, particularly I'm talking about the most rural, most
- 48:02remote communities in this country.
- 48:05Thank you so much, Congressman. We are part of the national Next
- 48:09Generation Warning System, for which we've received a
- 48:11significant investment over the course of the last few years and
- 48:15Many thanks to Congress for supporting that appropriation.
- 48:18Our stations are busy implementing that across the
- 48:21nation. We also are part of the national
- 48:24or sorry, excuse me, the statewide emergency plans for
- 48:27more than 20 states. You'll see the importance and
- 48:30value of public radio in particular when we face climate
- 48:36or, sorry, excuse me, extreme weather, for example, weather in
- 48:39Ashland, North Carolina. Recently, we Blue Ridge Public
- 48:43Radio was the only news information source available for
- 48:46nearly two weeks as people struggled with outages of water
- 48:50and electricity, and certainly outages of cell phones and
- 48:53Internet. Recently as well, my colleague
- 48:55from Alaska would be able to speak to Raven Public Media,
- 48:59which had a very similar experience of two weeks of
- 49:01outages in which the local media station was again the only
- 49:05source of information for that community.
- 49:07When everything else goes down, public radio is there available
- 49:11to 1st responders to be able to communicate directly about
- 49:15issues of harm and ensure the public has access to vital
- 49:19critical information. Now, I mean, there's a lot of
- 49:23information out there, a lot of stations out there, but we're
- 49:26talking what's what's the difference here when you have a
- 49:29paywall free non subscription access for for some of these
- 49:33communities. I think it makes all the
- 49:35difference in the world, Sir. We recently, as I mentioned in
- 49:38my opening statement, we're one of the only publications in
- 49:41America that has a dedicated veterans beat and the only one
- 49:44without a paywall. I'm always struck by something
- 49:47that our veterans reporter told me, which is that a mother of
- 49:51one of our troops deployed overseas came to him and said
- 49:54that for the first time in nine months, she'd heard his son's
- 49:57voice. That's something that I believe
- 49:59only public media can do, and it can only do that because it is
- 50:02available to all Americans without any barriers.
- 50:07Thank you, Madam Chair. I yield back.
- 50:09I now recognize Chairman Comer from Kentucky for 5 minutes.
- 50:13Thank you. Madam Chair, Mr. Ullman, I'm
- 50:15glad you brought up a point. It's been mentioned a couple of
- 50:18times already at the early start of this hearing about rural and
- 50:22remote and, and I have to tell the story.
- 50:25When I graduated from college with a degree in agriculture, I
- 50:28went back to rural Monroe County, Kentucky and worked on a
- 50:33farm, my farm for five years, full time farm to this day, but
- 50:39full time. I was in a tractor sometimes
- 50:4210/12/14 hours a day. And I listened to the radio and
- 50:45the only radio station I could get that had news was, was
- 50:50public radio. So I listened to as many hours
- 50:54of public radio as anyone on this panel, I can assure you.
- 50:57And it was a it was a great service.
- 50:59That was 30 some years ago. Today in that same remote area,
- 51:05I mean, you've got SiriusXM, you've got podcasts, there's
- 51:08Internet access now. There's a whole menu of of media
- 51:14options now. So, but over time, and I still
- 51:18occasionally listen to NPR because I just want to hear what
- 51:21they have to say. And I don't even recognize the
- 51:26station anymore. It's not news.
- 51:29It I feel like it's propaganda. I feel like there's
- 51:32disinformation every time I listen to NPR and, you know, a
- 51:38media entity like MSNBC or Huffington Post that in my
- 51:42opinion, consistently spews disinformation.
- 51:45They can do that. That's they're a private
- 51:47company, but NPR gets federal funds.
- 51:51And, and, you know, I have a problem with that because if
- 51:54people in in Alaska, if all they have is public radio, then all
- 52:00they know is what these headlines say.
- 52:03And they're wrong about COVID-19.
- 52:05And the headlines from the background don't have time to go
- 52:08over all these headlines that are wrong about Russian
- 52:10collusion, wrong, wrong about the Hunter Biden laptop, wrong.
- 52:18And then there's a story about me and part of what we went
- 52:21through on this committee during the Biden investigation, which
- 52:24by the way ended with Joe Biden's last act as president,
- 52:28the United States pardoned his entire family preemptively for
- 52:32an 11 year period, which just so happened to be the 11 year
- 52:35period that this committee investigated the Biden's that we
- 52:38had subpoenaed bank records, I don't think.
- 52:40NPR reported about the pardons, but they reported a lot about
- 52:45how the there was number evidence of any wrongdoing and
- 52:48things that just weren't true. In fact, there's a story NPR
- 52:53lawmack lawmaker leading Hunter Biden House investigation
- 52:57accused of owning a shell company.
- 53:00Well, that's me, Miss Mayor. Do you, are you familiar with
- 53:04that, that story that NPR wrote about me at the height of the
- 53:08Biden investigation when, when you all were disputing every
- 53:12aspect of our investigation that is 100% factual.
- 53:17We have hundreds of pages of evidence, hundreds of pages of
- 53:22bank records, hundreds of pages of emails.
- 53:25Do you remember the story that that NPR wrote about about me
- 53:28saying I had a shell company? Congressman, I was not at NPR at
- 53:32the time and I'm unfamiliar with where do.
- 53:34You get your sources on something like that's a very
- 53:37serious accusation because we're investigating a president and
- 53:41his family who had 28 shell companies.
- 53:44I have an LLC, had five properties in it.
- 53:47It's in my financial disclosure form.
- 53:49I've gone into great detail, given lots of interviews, but
- 53:53but people that listen to NPR, they're totally disinformed on
- 54:00the truth. And and, you know, I have a
- 54:03problem with that because you get federal funds.
- 54:06And I do believe there was a role for public radio 30 years
- 54:10ago, maybe 20 years ago, maybe five years ago.
- 54:14But because of technology today, I don't think there's a role for
- 54:18public radio anymore. And I think you've abused the
- 54:22privilege that that you had with receiving federal funds.
- 54:27Explain that because these headlines here are not true.
- 54:31This is disinformation on on some huge topics.
- 54:35OK. Do you want to dispute anything
- 54:38that I said in the in the remaining 30 seconds?
- 54:40Thank. You, Congressman, first of all,
- 54:42I want to recognize your concerns.
- 54:44One of the first things that I did in coming in in May was to
- 54:47beef up our editorial standards. I directed my editor in chief,
- 54:51who, by the way, why is? NPR even doing editorials.
- 54:54I'm so I'm so sorry, do editorials.
- 54:56I don't mean editorial in terms of opinion.
- 54:58Editorial you even. Need a pin?
- 55:00But what does it matter with the P if you're if you're if you're
- 55:03a readily funded entity that's supposed to provide the news?
- 55:08Could you not? Provide the news of course of.
- 55:12Course, Congressman, I mean editorial standards for our
- 55:14journalism was to beef up our editorial practices, bringing in
- 55:18more editors to make sure that we have more points of view
- 55:21reflected in every story. I've engaged in a number of
- 55:25actions and. My time's expired.
- 55:27I've lost confidence in public radio.
- 55:29I don't think, Madam Chair, they should get a pity of federal
- 55:32funds yield back. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
- 55:35I now recognize Mr. Garcia from California for 5 minutes.
- 55:39Well, thank you, Madam Chairwoman.
- 55:41I want to 1st begin by thanking all of our witnesses that are
- 55:44here today. I know that there's a lot we
- 55:47should be discussing right now at this hearing.
- 55:49We've, of course, had some pretty shocking security
- 55:51breaches that were just starting about through about a lot of our
- 55:54national security officials. We know that peak headset should
- 55:57be removed from office or should resign.
- 56:00We have Donald Trump, who, of course is crashing the stock
- 56:03market. He's taken away millions,
- 56:05millions of programs and hurting people across this country to
- 56:10fund tax giveaways to billionaires.
- 56:12And our constituents can't access their Social Security
- 56:15benefits. Now, I think actually Chairwoman
- 56:18Green supports everything that the Trump administration is
- 56:21actually doing. So instead of a hearing of a
- 56:24serious hearing, we're here to attack NPR and PBS.
- 56:29So let's get right into it. Now, Miss Kerger, the American
- 56:34people want to know, is Elmo now or has he ever been a member of
- 56:39the Communist Party of the United States?
- 56:41A yes or no no. Now, Are you sure, Miss Kerger?
- 56:44Because he's obviously red. Well, he is a puppet, but no
- 56:48now. That's not all.
- 56:50He also has a very dangerous message about sharing and
- 56:54helping each other. He's indoctrinating our kids
- 56:56that sharing is caring. Now, maybe he's part of a major
- 56:59socialist plot and maybe that's why the chairwoman is having
- 57:03this hearing today. But let's talk about somebody
- 57:05else. Let's talk about cookie Monster.
- 57:07Now we know that Health Secretary RFK Junior is coming
- 57:10out against fast food and baked goods.
- 57:13Are we silencing pro cookie voters?
- 57:16Yes or no, Miss Carter? But cookies are a sometime food.
- 57:21Thank you. Now, I, I, I agree with you.
- 57:23And let's also talk about the most important maybe character
- 57:26on Sesame Street. This is actually Big Bird.
- 57:29Now, Mr. Herger, since Elon Musk actually fired USDA workers who
- 57:33have been working on the bird flu, does it make sense to also
- 57:36fire Big Bird? Yes or no?
- 57:40We would like to keep Big Bird I.
- 57:43I completely agree with you. And now it gets it gets even
- 57:45worse. Now, this is actually a, a tweet
- 57:48that Big Bird actually sent out about the COVID-19 vaccine,
- 57:52encouraging folks to actually get their vaccination, which of
- 57:55course we believe in vaccines. Now, perhaps the reason why
- 57:59we're having this hearing is because our chairwoman, Miss
- 58:00Green has actually said some really negative things about
- 58:03getting vaccinations. And that's perhaps is why we are
- 58:07here. And so we support Big Bird being
- 58:09pro vaccine and promoting vaccines across this country.
- 58:12Now, I will admit, though, the extreme liberal agenda that
- 58:16you're all pushing, I think doesn't stop there.
- 58:18This, of course, is Bert and Ernie.
- 58:20Now, these two guys actually live together.
- 58:23They're friends, They're supportive of each other.
- 58:26Now, that might be triggering to our chairwoman and and someone
- 58:30this committee, and perhaps that's also why we're here
- 58:32today. Miss Kerger, an important
- 58:34question. Are Bert and Ernie part of an
- 58:36extreme homosexual agenda? No thank.
- 58:40You miss Kerger and thank you for being a good sport.
- 58:43Now, I'm obviously using some humor here, but the fact that
- 58:46we're sitting here today talking about defunding public
- 58:48television is actually not funny at a time where we can't agree
- 58:52on basic facts. And while the Free Press is
- 58:55under attack, we need public media like PBS and NPR more than
- 58:59ever. A large majority of Americans
- 59:02say they trust PBS, and that's exactly why extremists are
- 59:06trying to tear it down. Public broadcasting is a tool
- 59:09for education, for emergencies and a cherished part of our
- 59:12national fabric. We get huge benefits from a tiny
- 59:16federal investment. The majority and our chairwoman
- 59:20should drop this attempt to silence media voices they don't
- 59:23like. So the message I think today is
- 59:25very, very simple. If we're going to get rid of any
- 59:28puppeteers, we should get rid of the one that's actually
- 59:31controlling Donald Trump, fire Elon Musk, and save Elmo.
- 59:35And with that I yield back. I now recognize Mr. Cloud from
- 59:43Texas for 5 minutes. Thank you, Chairwoman.
- 59:49NPR fancies itself as a nonpartisan news outlet.
- 59:54Public information outlet even says that we should consider all
- 59:58things. All things are considered.
- 59:59Yet their history of political bias has shown that there are a
- 1:00:02number of things they have not considered.
- 1:00:04They asked us not to consider that the Hunter Biden laptop was
- 1:00:07real. They dismissed the what was
- 1:00:09always the most probable theory of the COVID lab leak from
- 1:00:13Wuhan. They interviewed Russia
- 1:00:16collusion hoaxster Adam Schiff 25 times, who claimed to have a
- 1:00:19vault of information in his office.
- 1:00:22Leading to the impeachment of President Trump, which of
- 1:00:24course, we now know was all fraudulent.
- 1:00:28I'd like to submit for the record an article by Uri
- 1:00:31Berlinger. I've been at NPR for 25 years.
- 1:00:34Here's how we lost America's trust.
- 1:00:37Without objection, so. NPR, unfortunately, has lost
- 1:00:40much of the the audience that they used to have, and now they
- 1:00:44have very partisan audience because of this.
- 1:00:48Who do they bring in to fix it? They bring in Miss Mayhair who
- 1:00:50has a history and of common in commentary of promoting Marxist
- 1:00:56ideology, including critical theory, said we should not use
- 1:01:00the terms boy or girl, Has called our president a deranged,
- 1:01:03racist sociopath and said that our reverence for the truth has
- 1:01:07become a distraction that is preventing us from finding
- 1:01:11consensus and getting important things done.
- 1:01:13And one could look at that and think that maybe in your view
- 1:01:17promoting group think is more important than finding the
- 1:01:19truth. I thought we like diversity of
- 1:01:21ideas especially and and that as an online encyclopedia that you
- 1:01:27used to manage activism was more important than accuracy.
- 1:01:31Now, I had an uncle who used to say that you should never let
- 1:01:34the truth get in the way of find of a good story.
- 1:01:37And while that was humorous when we were talking about weekend
- 1:01:39fishing expeditions, when we're talking about news and
- 1:01:42information and encyclopedias and things that are of national
- 1:01:46importance, I find that very troubling.
- 1:01:49Now, you are here managing NPR, which is in part federally
- 1:01:52funded. Can we expect that you will
- 1:01:54bring the same lack of reverence for truth to your management of
- 1:01:57NPR? Thank you, Congressman.
- 1:02:00First of all, I do want to say that NPR acknowledges that we
- 1:02:03were mistaken and failing to cover the Hunter Biden laptop
- 1:02:05story more aggressively and sooner.
- 1:02:08Our current editorial leadership, Luhan, We recognize
- 1:02:12that we were reporting at the time, but we acknowledge that
- 1:02:14the new CIA evidence is worthy of coverage and have covered it.
- 1:02:18What have you done to clean up the bias before you?
- 1:02:21You've mentioned I wasn't there for that.
- 1:02:23What are you doing to clean up and make sure that we have?
- 1:02:26Absolutely. Thank you, Congressman.
- 1:02:28As I mentioned, I came in in May Mr. Berliner published his story
- 1:02:322 weeks into my tenure regarding stories that had happened prior.
- 1:02:35I wish that I had had the opportunity to speak with Mr.
- 1:02:37Berliner. I would have loved to have had
- 1:02:39him engage and come back to us with some suggestions as to what
- 1:02:42we could do editorially in order to address what he perceived as
- 1:02:45bias. Now you've had a long history,
- 1:02:47including the the thing that I mentioned about lack of
- 1:02:51reverence for truth and how reverence for truth.
- 1:02:54You've even talked about the 1st Amendment kind of getting in the
- 1:02:56way of what you wanted to get done.
- 1:02:59And and then you're wanting us to believe that NPR is now
- 1:03:02taking this non biased approach. I mean, where was the come to
- 1:03:05Jesus moment for you? I guess that has turned you
- 1:03:08around and that we can trust the American taxpayer dollars with
- 1:03:12your leadership of NPR I. So appreciate the opportunity to
- 1:03:15perhaps clarify some things. My talk about truth was really
- 1:03:19referencing the way that people use truth to refer to belief as
- 1:03:23opposed to facts. And my encouragement was that we
- 1:03:25focus on facts with regards to the 1st Amendment.
- 1:03:29That's not what your comments said.
- 1:03:30Your comments said that truth was getting the way of getting
- 1:03:33things done and that you were prioritizing what you wanted to
- 1:03:35get done over truth. My.
- 1:03:38And that's really unfortunate. I want to go to a different
- 1:03:41context because you're allowed to have your political opinion.
- 1:03:44Any news organization should be going after the truth.
- 1:03:48That's what we want and expect out of news organizations.
- 1:03:50But certainly a media platform can can have whatever opinion it
- 1:03:54wants in a free society. The question for us today as a
- 1:03:58committee is whether or not the taxpayers should be forced to
- 1:04:00pay for this kind of thing. Mr. Gonzalez, I wanted to to, to
- 1:04:05get your take on this about why the corporate public
- 1:04:09broadcasting, is it still relevant today?
- 1:04:12I mean, we're in a different context than we were in the 60s
- 1:04:15where maybe not every home had a television.
- 1:04:17Now many of them have multiple televisions and certainly we
- 1:04:21most have a screen in their pocket.
- 1:04:24Most times during the day. I'm I have 3 here on my desk.
- 1:04:28And so it seems like we're in a different context of where could
- 1:04:30we possibly get the news today or information.
- 1:04:32Could you speak to the importance or lack thereof, of
- 1:04:37the corporation of public broadcasting in the context of
- 1:04:39of where we are today in society?
- 1:04:41Yeah, right. When it came on after the
- 1:04:43passage of the 67th Public Broadcasting Act in the early
- 1:04:4770s, there were only three networks.
- 1:04:50We had Crock Kite, Recenter and the other guy and and PBS added
- 1:04:54by a third the number of networks that we had.
- 1:04:57That's not the case today. And as far as education, which
- 1:05:00has been diminished. And by the way, I believe that
- 1:05:02Sesame Street was sold to HBO 10 years ago.
- 1:05:06But but as, as far as the number, the educational value,
- 1:05:10we have an unending stream of educational content online.
- 1:05:15I could, I could reel off a number of websites and that
- 1:05:18people can access YouTube channels where kids of all
- 1:05:23income levels can access educational content.
- 1:05:27So it's, but basically, as I said in my testimony, it goes
- 1:05:32back to the basic unfairness that conservatives for 50 years
- 1:05:36have been saying, but you're completely biased.
- 1:05:40And they have the audacity to say, oh, no, we're not.
- 1:05:43And, and, and you have to just pay us.
- 1:05:45And it's it's, it's just that's that is the basic.
- 1:05:48The the gentleman's time has expired.
- 1:05:50Thank you. Mr. Gonzalez, I ask you, I ask
- 1:05:54unanimous consent to enter into the record a an article
- 1:05:59published today by Yuri Berliner about NPR basically saying that
- 1:06:04the bias has not changed. Madam Chair, I also have a
- 1:06:08unanimous, unanimous consent request from the Members who are
- 1:06:11at Mr. Grijalva's funeral Mass this morning asking to submit
- 1:06:16into the record this letter of support for federal funding from
- 1:06:20West Without. Objection.
- 1:06:22Which is Kentucky radio, which is where Mr. Comer wrote his
- 1:06:26without. Objection.
- 1:06:27So ordered director. Thank you.
- 1:06:30I now recognize the gentleman Mr. Kassar from Texas for 5
- 1:06:35minutes. Good morning.
- 1:06:39Mr. Gonzalez, you wrote the proposal to defund NPRPBS and
- 1:06:44public broadcasting for Project 2025.
- 1:06:48Can you answer a few questions for me?
- 1:06:50How many millions of dollars a month do taxpayers spend for
- 1:06:54Daniel Tiger to play golf? I have no idea who the answer is
- 1:06:59done. To your knowledge, has Miss
- 1:07:01Piggy ever been caught trying to funnel billions of dollars in
- 1:07:05government contracts to herself and to her companies?
- 1:07:08That's a silly question. Well, the answer is no.
- 1:07:11How about Arthur the aardvark? Has he ever fired independent
- 1:07:14government watchdogs who are investigating his companies?
- 1:07:18The answer is no, Madam Chair, I'm told we're here to talk
- 1:07:21about government efficiency, but Daniel Tiger has not blown $10
- 1:07:25million of taxpayer money to play golf with his friends.
- 1:07:29But Donald Trump has, just at the beginning of his
- 1:07:31administration. Miss Piggy hasn't been caught
- 1:07:34funneling billions of dollars in government contracts to herself,
- 1:07:38but Elon Musk has. And Arthur has not fired
- 1:07:42independent government watchdogs investigating him and his
- 1:07:45companies. But Elon Musk has fired at least
- 1:07:48five. So once again, my Republican
- 1:07:51colleagues are dragging in a scapegoat, this time PBS and
- 1:07:55NPR, to try to distract from the fact that Trump and Musk are
- 1:08:00robbing working people. It's Sesame Street that's making
- 1:08:04things expensive. It's Mr. Rogers that's blowing
- 1:08:07taxpayer money. It's listeners like you.
- 1:08:10It's absurd. The total funding for public
- 1:08:13broadcasting is just one sixth the amount that Elon Musk's
- 1:08:18companies make off of the government every single year.
- 1:08:21But you will not see Elon Musk being grilled by this committee.
- 1:08:25I've seen a lot. But pointing the finger at Elmo
- 1:08:29to cover for Elon Musk might be a new low for Miss Marjorie
- 1:08:34Taylor Green's committee. I don't think Americans are
- 1:08:37buying it. Here's what I think we should be
- 1:08:40having a hearing about. After Trump and Musk took over
- 1:08:44the government, reporters noticed that the State
- 1:08:46Department was trying to funnel 400 million taxpayer dollars to
- 1:08:52Tesla. The State Department said it's
- 1:08:54an old contract. No news here.
- 1:08:56But because of a brave whistleblower and an NPR
- 1:08:59reporter, they exposed the corruption and the lies.
- 1:09:03Madam Chairwoman, if we want to look into waste, fraud and
- 1:09:05abuse, why not look into that? Elon Musk, who's running Cabinet
- 1:09:10meetings, who's running the White House, was trying to
- 1:09:12funnel money to himself. So let's stop investigating
- 1:09:15Cookie Monster and start investigating how the Trump
- 1:09:18administration lied about this and was trying to funnel money
- 1:09:22to their biggest political supporter.
- 1:09:24Maybe you're trying to defund NPR because they expose this
- 1:09:28kind of corruption. And if Republicans were serious
- 1:09:31about investigating waste, fraud and abuse, my colleagues would
- 1:09:34admit that Big Bird is not the problem.
- 1:09:37Big Tech is Big Pharma is Big insurance companies are.
- 1:09:42Elon Musk's companies make billions, $3 billion a year off
- 1:09:46of government contracts. That's six times the money that
- 1:09:49goes to all of public broadcasting.
- 1:09:51Private insurers and Medicare Advantage overcharged taxpayers
- 1:09:55$83 billion just last year. That could pay for public
- 1:09:59broadcasting 160 times over. The four and a half trillion
- 1:10:05dollar tax cut for the ultra wealthy that Republicans on this
- 1:10:08committee are trying to push through.
- 1:10:10That would pay for public broadcasting 9000 times over.
- 1:10:13There is money to pay not just for PBS and NPR, but health care
- 1:10:17for every American, tuition free trade school and Community
- 1:10:20College for every American to end homelessness on the streets
- 1:10:24of our cities. But my Republican colleagues
- 1:10:26don't want to talk about the corporate waste, fraud and abuse
- 1:10:30because those corporations fund the Republicans campaigns.
- 1:10:33So instead they want to shut down educational programming for
- 1:10:36kids and their families, and they want to shut down local
- 1:10:39radio stations. To borrow a phrase from Sesame
- 1:10:42Street, the letter of the day is C, and it stands for corruption.
- 1:10:47Look, in my home city of Austin, TX, we have Austin City Limits,
- 1:10:51which decade after decade after decade has chronicled American
- 1:10:55Music. And if they had a bad season and
- 1:10:58it was private TV, they just would have shut it down and we
- 1:11:00wouldn't have had decade after decade after decade of Austin
- 1:11:04city limits. That's the amazing thing about
- 1:11:07public broadcasting. I have a lot of public housing
- 1:11:10residents in the San Antonio side of my district, and when I
- 1:11:13talk to them and they hear about what's going on in Washington,
- 1:11:15DC, they talk about Texas Public Radio.
- 1:11:18And I just heard my colleagues talking about educational
- 1:11:21programming for kids on YouTube. That stuff is loaded with ads
- 1:11:25and also on other forms of private television.
- 1:11:27They're selling you and your kids stuff, making people feel
- 1:11:30bad. They're trying to make a profit
- 1:11:32off of you. That's, you know, that's why I
- 1:11:35got sat in front of Mr. Rogers, because you got to learn
- 1:11:38something and they weren't just trying to sell you junk.
- 1:11:41It's better for our kids. It's better for our families,
- 1:11:44and we should actually be supporting public broadcasting
- 1:11:46instead of this stuff. Madam Chair, leave Elmo alone.
- 1:11:49Bring Elon in for questioning instead.
- 1:11:52I now recognize Mr. Timmons from South Carolina for 5 minutes.
- 1:11:57Thank you, Madam Chair. Thank the witnesses for being
- 1:11:59here today. I'm going to begin by saying
- 1:12:00this. We don't want to shut down NPR,
- 1:12:03PBS, but we have $36 trillion in debt and we have run a $1.8
- 1:12:08trillion annual deficit. And we are scouring all
- 1:12:12government spending, not just Democrat priorities, but
- 1:12:15Republican priorities too. We're going to be going through
- 1:12:17the defense budget. We're going to be making sure
- 1:12:20that we are spending our taxpayer dollars wisely because
- 1:12:22we have an existential threat. We have an existential threat.
- 1:12:25We cannot continue down this path financially.
- 1:12:27So we do not want to shut you down, but we cannot continue
- 1:12:30down this path. And so if our debt is part of
- 1:12:33the reason we're here, I think another part of the reason we're
- 1:12:35here re evaluating your role and the government's use of taxpayer
- 1:12:40dollars to partially fund your institutions is because
- 1:12:43technology has changed everything.
- 1:12:45We are not living in 1967 and the Internet has has changed our
- 1:12:52society. We have such increased social
- 1:12:54interconnectedness and there are various options for people to
- 1:12:59get news and to get disinformation or information,
- 1:13:03whatever you want to get. So those are the two kind of
- 1:13:06reasons I want to start with. And that's probably half the
- 1:13:08problem we're here for. The other half is your perceived
- 1:13:12bias and your content moderation and the manner in which you are
- 1:13:19violating journalistic integrity.
- 1:13:22And I'll say this, NPR, you have been far worse at this.
- 1:13:26Miss Kroger. You have done a much better job
- 1:13:28at this. But we still have some issues
- 1:13:29we're going to talk about. Miss Mark, do you think that the
- 1:13:33public statements you've made on social media create a challenge
- 1:13:38in your leadership for what should be an unbiased public
- 1:13:42information system? Do you think that your past
- 1:13:44comments, I'll give you better question, did they come up in
- 1:13:47your job interview? Like do you see a problem?
- 1:13:51Congressman, thank you for the question.
- 1:13:52No, I they never came up in my job interview.
- 1:13:55If you're a. Rabid progressive, like, and do
- 1:13:58you not think it's a problem that your political leanings
- 1:14:02make it seem to the American people that, that you're not
- 1:14:05biased and you're not doing your job because you agree that your
- 1:14:08job is to have journalistic integrity, right?
- 1:14:10Absolutely. But there is a strong firewall
- 1:14:12between The Newsroom and anything that I Let's talk about
- 1:14:15the. Newsroom, you have 87 registered
- 1:14:17Democrats, not a single Republican in your in your
- 1:14:20editor boards. I mean, how does that work to
- 1:14:23give us the perception that you're doing your job of
- 1:14:26actually delivering unbiased information?
- 1:14:28I. Would agree with you that that
- 1:14:29number is a concern if it is accurate.
- 1:14:31I do believe that we need to have journalists who represent
- 1:14:34the full breadth of the American Society so that we can report
- 1:14:37well for all Americans well. I think that you are failing.
- 1:14:40I realize you've only been there for a year, but I just really
- 1:14:43think that while it is a small portion of your budget, you very
- 1:14:46much should expect to restructure your revenue streams
- 1:14:50because I don't think that NPR's necessarily worth saving.
- 1:14:54And I'm going to go on to Miss Kerger.
- 1:14:56I will say this. You have been very professional
- 1:14:58and you have been there for decades, and I think that you've
- 1:15:01done a fairly good job over your tenure.
- 1:15:03But I want to ask you a very simple question.
- 1:15:06In retrospect, do you think that it was inappropriate to put the
- 1:15:10the drag queen on the kids show? Do you think that was a mistake?
- 1:15:15The drag queen was actually not on any of our kids shows.
- 1:15:18The image that that Chairman Taylor Green showed was from a
- 1:15:24project that our New York City station did with the New York
- 1:15:27City Department of Education. It did not air.
- 1:15:31It was a it was a digital project they did for the
- 1:15:34Department of Education. It only appeared on our website
- 1:15:37for you to do. With.
- 1:15:38PBS Do you think that that human?
- 1:15:40I mean it. Was not a PBS.
- 1:15:41It was not for PBS. It was mistakenly put it on our
- 1:15:44website by our I'm sorry, I don't mean to talk over you.
- 1:15:48It was mistakenly put on our website by our New York City
- 1:15:51station. It was not intended for national
- 1:15:53distribution. It was immediately pulled down.
- 1:15:55It was never broadcast. Do you think that you should
- 1:15:57publish something that calls trees racist?
- 1:16:00Is that in retrospect? Should you have published that?
- 1:16:05I'm not sure what you're referring to you.
- 1:16:07Had a segment that call it was called racist trees and it was
- 1:16:11AI mean. We've already referenced a
- 1:16:12number of times. So I mean, do you think trees
- 1:16:14can be racist? I guess that's a good.
- 1:16:15One, I don't know what you're talking about.
- 1:16:17I've never heard of what you're referring to.
- 1:16:19All right, well, but I'd be happy to look into it.
- 1:16:22I guess last, do you think that it's appropriate to expose
- 1:16:26children to issues of trans transitioning?
- 1:16:31Do you see a problem with that? Is that something you should
- 1:16:35avoid that? Is not anything on any of our
- 1:16:37children's programs at all. Miss Kerger, you have done a far
- 1:16:41better job here today, and we're going to continue to have this
- 1:16:44conversation. But again, we have $36 trillion
- 1:16:47in debt, and we're trying to figure out how to make sure that
- 1:16:50our kids and our grandkids have an opportunity at the American
- 1:16:52dream because if we don't change course financially, they won't.
- 1:16:56Thank you. I yield back.
- 1:16:57Thank you. I now recognize the gentlewoman
- 1:17:01from Texas, Miss Crockett for 5 minutes.
- 1:17:03Thank you SO. Much It should not be surprising
- 1:17:06that the president is doing everything possible to make it
- 1:17:08more difficult for the media to hold him accountable and for the
- 1:17:12public to be informed about his reckless and illegal behavior.
- 1:17:15Yet here we are. The Republicans have actually
- 1:17:18organized this goofy hearing to try to convince the American
- 1:17:21people that PBS and NPR are, quote, domestic terrorist or
- 1:17:25domestic threats. My.
- 1:17:27Apologies not the incompetent, unqualified Secretary of Defense
- 1:17:31who's texting war plant, who's texting war plans to journalist,
- 1:17:36but it's it's y'all PBS and NPR the American people are supposed
- 1:17:40to be worried about. You can't make this up.
- 1:17:43It's. As stupid as it sounds, the
- 1:17:45American people should be worried about the president
- 1:17:48threatening to investigate NBC for treason for reporting on his
- 1:17:52felony convictions or arresting reporters and stripping networks
- 1:17:56of their licenses for not saying nice things about him or not
- 1:18:00using Gulf of America. The Republicans witness, Mr.
- 1:18:04Gonzalez went so far as to suggest that because NPR and PBS
- 1:18:09reported on the murder of George Floyd, they, quote, represent a
- 1:18:12danger to our physical health as well as to civic health of of
- 1:18:17our body politics. Miss Mayor, do you think
- 1:18:21reporting on the murder of George Floyd and highlighting
- 1:18:23instances of systemic racism is a domestic threat to America?
- 1:18:30Thank you, Congresswoman. I believe it's our
- 1:18:32responsibility to report on all issues of interest to the
- 1:18:34American public. Thank.
- 1:18:35You so much miss. Karger, what about you?
- 1:18:40I agree. I think it's important for us to
- 1:18:42report on the on the important news of the day.
- 1:18:45So. Let's talk about the critical
- 1:18:47role of public media. During his first term, President
- 1:18:49Trump's own Department of Homeland Security highlighted
- 1:18:52the importance of public broadcasting's role in public
- 1:18:55safety. In 2018, his administration
- 1:18:57stated, quote, PBS and local public television stations play
- 1:19:01a crucial role in protecting communities by delivering
- 1:19:04essential information to individuals and 1st responders.
- 1:19:08These benefits are all made possible by public broadcasting
- 1:19:12stations unique reach, reliability and role across
- 1:19:16America, and are especially vital in rural and underserved
- 1:19:20areas. Madam.
- 1:19:21Chairwoman, I would ask unanimous consent.
- 1:19:23I seek unanimous consent to enter into into the record the
- 1:19:2728th without objection. So ordered.
- 1:19:30And, Madam Chair, I also seek unanimous consent to enter into
- 1:19:33the record the 2019 report titled Modernizing the Nation's
- 1:19:36Public Alert and Warning System from Trump's without objection.
- 1:19:39So ordered. In the report, FEMA encouraged,
- 1:19:42quote, the use of public broadcast capabilities to expand
- 1:19:45alert, warning, and communication capabilities to
- 1:19:48fill gaps in rural and underserved areas.
- 1:19:51Mr. Olman, what's the more significant domestic threat,
- 1:19:54reporting the murder of George Floyd or dismantling most of
- 1:19:57America's emergency communication systems?
- 1:20:00Can you please repeat the question for me, Congresswoman?
- 1:20:04Which one is more of a threat, reporting the murder of George
- 1:20:07Floyd or dismantling most of America's emergency
- 1:20:10communication systems? Dismantling the emergency
- 1:20:15systems and. Isn't it true that in Alas,
- 1:20:18Borough Alaska is the only. I'm sorry and isn't it true that
- 1:20:22KB RW AM in Borough Alaska is the only broadcast service
- 1:20:28available in an area of more than 90,000 square miles that.
- 1:20:32Is correct. It's also the North Slope where
- 1:20:35the majority of all the oil production that comes from
- 1:20:38Alaska is takes place. Thank.
- 1:20:40You so much and isn't it true that without these stations
- 1:20:42broadcast Americans in rural communities would lack access to
- 1:20:47life saving information and public safety alerts that.
- 1:20:50Is correct so. In your opinion, would
- 1:20:51eliminating funding for stations in rural America like WN GH
- 1:20:55Channel 18 in the chairwoman's district hurt Americans?
- 1:20:59It would hurt Americans, Yes, in.
- 1:21:01Fact, Georgia Public Broadcasting serves as the
- 1:21:03official distributor of evacuation route information
- 1:21:06during state ordered evacuations and the chairwoman is here
- 1:21:09advocating to strip their funding.
- 1:21:10Look, the DOGE agenda isn't about government efficiency.
- 1:21:13It's about breeding corruption at the expense of the safety of
- 1:21:16the American people, particularly Americans living in
- 1:21:19rural or remote parts of the country.
- 1:21:21They don't care about public safety, they don't care about
- 1:21:24Emergency Management, and they don't care about free speech,
- 1:21:27all of which are harming American people.
- 1:21:29In fact, I'm a skip off real quick because they have tried to
- 1:21:32come for you, Miss Mayor. And I just want to clarify, you
- 1:21:34did not work for NPR when those statements were made, did you?
- 1:21:38That is correct and. To be clear.
- 1:21:41Free speech is not about whatever it is that y'all want
- 1:21:44somebody to say, and the idea that you want to shut down
- 1:21:47everybody that is not Fox News is bullshit.
- 1:21:51We need to stop playing because that's what y'all are doing in
- 1:21:54here. You don't want to hear the
- 1:21:55opinions and any of anybody else.
- 1:21:57And the Constitution says Congress shall make no law
- 1:22:01respecting or establishing. Of religion, or prohibiting the
- 1:22:05free exercise thereof, or abridging the.
- 1:22:08Gentlewoman's time has expired. The gentlewoman's time has
- 1:22:11expired. Madam Chair, one, can I put them
- 1:22:15into the record? Unanimous consent, please.
- 1:22:17Without objection, so ordered. Thank you.
- 1:22:20I'd like to put under this NPR article Would Biden preemptive
- 1:22:24pardons for family members could mean for presidential powers if
- 1:22:27I could submit to the right? Without objection, so ordered.
- 1:22:29I now recognize the gentleman from Ohio, Jim Jordan, for 5
- 1:22:33minutes. Thank.
- 1:22:34You, Madam Chair, Miss Maher, who is Uri Berliner?
- 1:22:39Mr. Berliner is a former senior editor.
- 1:22:42That's all. A former senior business editor
- 1:22:44for NPR How long do. You work at NPR I.
- 1:22:46Believe he was there just over 25 years, 25.
- 1:22:49Years award-winning journalist. Did you win any awards?
- 1:22:52I our time to Peabody. Award.
- 1:22:54That's pretty important. Isn't it?
- 1:22:56That is a pretty. Distinguished journalist, right?
- 1:22:58Certainly. And I wrote, he wrote a long
- 1:23:00story about what you do at NPR. Is NPR biased?
- 1:23:05Congressman, I have never seen any instance of never of
- 1:23:08political bias determining editorial decisions, no.
- 1:23:12Well, Miss Burt, Mr. Berliner, in his story a couple last year,
- 1:23:18wrote. I've in the DC area editorial
- 1:23:22positions at NPR, He said he found 87 registered Democrats, 0
- 1:23:28Republicans. Is that accurate?
- 1:23:30We do not track the numbers or the voter registration, but I
- 1:23:33find that was award. Winning journalist who worked 25
- 1:23:36years at NPR. Mr. Berliner, Was he lying when
- 1:23:39he wrote that? I.
- 1:23:40Am not presuming such I just don't have we don't track that
- 1:23:44information about our journalists 80.
- 1:23:45Seven to zero and you're not biased.
- 1:23:47I think that is concerning if those numbers are accurate.
- 1:23:51Concerned. I mean, it wasn't 4443, wasn't
- 1:23:546027, it wasn't 7017, it wasn't even eighty to seven.
- 1:23:59It was 87 Democrats, 0 Republicans and you say NPR is
- 1:24:05not biased. How about the big stories over
- 1:24:08the last few years, according to Mr. Berliner?
- 1:24:10Again, he wrote on in the Trump Russia story he wrote at NPR.
- 1:24:15We hit star wagon to Trump's most visible antagonist,
- 1:24:19Representative Adam Schiff. They said they interviewed him
- 1:24:2225 times. That accurate?
- 1:24:24I was not there at the time, but those numbers sound accurate.
- 1:24:27Those sound accurate. But then he said when the
- 1:24:28Mueller report came out and they said Mueller said, Robert
- 1:24:31Mueller said he found no evidence of collusion.
- 1:24:33He said Russiagate faded from our programming.
- 1:24:37Is that accurate? Again, I was not there at the
- 1:24:39time. I'm not.
- 1:24:39I couldn't say. You couldn't say I.
- 1:24:42Was not at NPR at the time. Didn't.
- 1:24:43Prepare for that. You knew we were going to ask
- 1:24:45you about this guy, didn't you? It's come up like 6000 times
- 1:24:47already in the hearing I. Just didn't say whether it faded
- 1:24:50from our coverage. How about?
- 1:24:52This story, October 2020, New York Post had the Hunter Biden
- 1:24:55laptop story and one of those editors, I guess one of those 87
- 1:25:00Democrat editors said this. We don't want to waste our time
- 1:25:04on stories that are not really stories.
- 1:25:06We don't want to waste the listeners and readers times on
- 1:25:09stories that are just pure distractions without a pure
- 1:25:11distraction story. Our current editorial leadership
- 1:25:15believes that that was a mistake, As do I, Yeah.
- 1:25:18The whole country knows that was a mistake.
- 1:25:20Definitely impacted the election or I think it's certainly
- 1:25:22impacted the election. How about the COVID origin
- 1:25:25origin story? That's pretty big story too,
- 1:25:27right? Mr. Berliner said.
- 1:25:29We became fervent members of the team Natural Origin, even
- 1:25:32declaring that the lab leak was debunked by scientists.
- 1:25:35Turns out, though, the lab leak is what most people think
- 1:25:37actually caused the COVID virus. Sorry, sorry.
- 1:25:41Is there a question there there? Is you guys were oh for three
- 1:25:44on, on the three, the three of the biggest stories in the last
- 1:25:47five years. You guys were oh for three.
- 1:25:49And yet you maintain that NPR is not biased.
- 1:25:53Congressman, I do not believe we are politically biased.
- 1:25:55No, we are a nonpartisan organization.
- 1:25:57Nonpartisan organization. What's happening to your
- 1:25:59listeners over the last five years?
- 1:26:01Went up, down or stayed the same.
- 1:26:03It has gone up and down and is now going back up.
- 1:26:07Well, I, I thought five years ago was at 60 million and you
- 1:26:10said in your opening statement I think 43,000,000 that's.
- 1:26:13Correct. So 43,000,000 now and it was at
- 1:26:1560 million five years ago. I can do some math that looks
- 1:26:18like it went down and. Is now going back up.
- 1:26:20Is now. Going back up, yes it is.
- 1:26:22How much is it went back up? It's from up A.
- 1:26:24Couple of millions over the past oh so.
- 1:26:26You went from 60 million to 41 million, now you're back up to
- 1:26:3043 million. In a year's time, I'm very proud
- 1:26:33of that growth, Sir. OK.
- 1:26:34You're proud of that, that growth, OK, But over five years
- 1:26:36it's went down 18,000,000 that. Is correct Sir, OK.
- 1:26:39Should taxpayers subsidized NPR? I believe that taxpayers
- 1:26:43subsidized local stations, Sir, that is the vast majority of
- 1:26:46what I thought. You said you got 11,000,000 from
- 1:26:48Corporation and Public Broadcasting which is taxpayer
- 1:26:50fund and directly to you, right that.
- 1:26:52Is to support the public and then local stations.
- 1:26:54Get it from the Corporation of Public Broadcasting yet, right?
- 1:26:56They get Tax 100. Million that goes to the Local
- 1:26:58100. Million goes local stations and
- 1:27:00then there's local stations buy back programming content from
- 1:27:02you, so that money goes to local stations, comes back to you,
- 1:27:06gets routed through the local stations.
- 1:27:07All taxpayer money those. Fees are actually based on
- 1:27:09private donations rather than on federal funding.
- 1:27:12Well, we all know. Money's fungible, so some of it
- 1:27:14gets put in there. Certainly we could.
- 1:27:16We could agree that money is fungible.
- 1:27:18What? More money for less listeners.
- 1:27:21You fired the guy who pointed all this out, who said that you
- 1:27:24were so biased to the left that you lost listeners, which is
- 1:27:26actually happening, and you're here maintaining that.
- 1:27:28Oh, you need, you need to continue to get taxpayer money.
- 1:27:30I did. Not fire, Mr. Berliner, Sir.
- 1:27:33OK, the guy that that left after all that understand, understand.
- 1:27:36Are you fundraising off today's hearing?
- 1:27:39Sir, I I believe that there was a message that went out earlier
- 1:27:43today letting people know we were coming in.
- 1:27:44Yes, yeah. And at the bottom of the
- 1:27:46message, it said, donate now, right?
- 1:27:49I don't recall the exact language, I'll show it.
- 1:27:51To you right there it is donate now I mean I'm not against
- 1:27:53fundraising. We all do it.
- 1:27:55I mean, I get it, but it's, I assume this, this, this
- 1:27:58fundraising is probably going to all the left listeners who were
- 1:28:02subsidized content by the taxpayers.
- 1:28:05And that's the. Gentleman's time is expired.
- 1:28:08I yield back. I now recognize Miss Randall
- 1:28:11from Washington for 5 minutes. Thank you so much.
- 1:28:18You know, I I'm new to Congress. This is my first term, and I
- 1:28:26came from a legislative body that didn't have quite as heated
- 1:28:33debates in our committees, and we're generally fairly welcoming
- 1:28:39to our folks joining us to testify.
- 1:28:43So I want to say thank you to all of you for taking the time
- 1:28:47out of your schedule to come and share your experience with all
- 1:28:51of us and with the American people.
- 1:28:53I'm grateful for your time and for the work that you do in
- 1:29:01service of your communities and neighbors.
- 1:29:05You know, American families used to get all the same news, right?
- 1:29:11Folks would have access to a handful of news channels.
- 1:29:14They would watch the same nightly news programs.
- 1:29:17They would go from 1:00 to the other to the other, and we could
- 1:29:20all agree on what was happening in our country.
- 1:29:27We all used to operate from the same baseline of information,
- 1:29:30but today it is no secret that we are operating in a much more
- 1:29:37diversified and fractured media environment.
- 1:29:40The content space, the use of AI generated content.
- 1:29:44Americans now have to be able to discern for themselves whether
- 1:29:48something they are hearing is true or not.
- 1:29:52But investing in public media is a bedrock to our healthy,
- 1:29:57critically informed and engaged public and our democracy.
- 1:30:02And I know that my colleagues on the other side of the aisle have
- 1:30:07argued over whether every piece of programming is in service of
- 1:30:11the public. But I also want to point out
- 1:30:15that, you know, in my fairly rural district, we have a lot of
- 1:30:21areas that aren't served by broadband.
- 1:30:24You know, a lot of folks who cannot easily access numerous
- 1:30:28podcasts while they are out working on their property.
- 1:30:32They, you know, have to maybe wait for something to download
- 1:30:35when they're at home using maybe even a wired Internet
- 1:30:39connection. Right there.
- 1:30:44I lose. I'm in a dead zone for about an
- 1:30:46hour and a half as I'm driving from one city to another in my
- 1:30:50community. But public radio is broadly
- 1:30:56accessible and it's important for, you know, folks counting on
- 1:31:02the weather report for kids who are, you know, in pre
- 1:31:07kindergarten, who are watching Elmo and learning to count and
- 1:31:12do math. It's important for the young
- 1:31:15people who, you know, we're home during COVID and we're able to
- 1:31:20continue learning with the help of public broadcasting.
- 1:31:28I think we have a lot of problems in this country, a lot
- 1:31:31of problems that we should be tackling for regular Americans
- 1:31:36who are struggling to afford to live, to afford housing, to
- 1:31:39afford healthcare, to be able to.
- 1:31:44Live. The lives that they dream of for
- 1:31:46themselves and their children. I think we've got some national
- 1:31:50security concerns that have been talked about a lot in this
- 1:31:53committee, but I think talking about defunding public
- 1:31:59broadcasting and public media is an egregious misuse of our time
- 1:32:05here. Mr. Allman, when we talk about
- 1:32:13cutting funds for the Corporation for Public
- 1:32:15Broadcasting, we're talking about those local small stations
- 1:32:20that rely on that money. 70% of Corporation for Public
- 1:32:25Broadcasting funding goes directly to public radio.
- 1:32:29I know you've worked in Tacoma in the past and kind of attest
- 1:32:33to how some how rural some parts of Western Washington are.
- 1:32:36It's not all Tacoma. What role do public media
- 1:32:41stations like NPR and PBS play in supporting local stations?
- 1:32:46What kind of programming do they provide the?
- 1:32:49Local communities are at the heart of the work we do, as I
- 1:32:52shared in my opening remarks. We talk about the people and the
- 1:32:55places there. You bring up a memory of mine.
- 1:33:00Chehalis, Aberdeen, Hokie mayor, Hoku area.
- 1:33:04KBTC was the only public television station there.
- 1:33:07You know about the struggles that that community was having
- 1:33:12over a decade ago. Job loss, all kinds of terrible
- 1:33:17economic situations. We provided educational services
- 1:33:20there with a half, $1,000,000 local grant that we partnered
- 1:33:25with the community on. It was incredible work.
- 1:33:27We do the same thing in Alaska with military families,
- 1:33:31homeschoolers, elementary schools.
- 1:33:34Those are the pieces we provide. And then local news stories that
- 1:33:39people can use about where they live and what they do.
- 1:33:43That's what we do. That would be lost for a minute.
- 1:33:47Thank. You so much, Madam Chair, yield
- 1:33:49back. Thank you.
- 1:33:51I now recognize the gentleman from Tennessee, Mr. Burchett,
- 1:33:54for 5 minutes. Thank.
- 1:33:56You chair Lady Miss Carter, is it true that HBO bought the
- 1:33:59rights to Sesame Street? No, it did not.
- 1:34:03It and developed Sesame Street, entered an arrangement with HBO
- 1:34:09for a number of years and it was now.
- 1:34:10The arrangement correct. Yes, which allowed us to get the
- 1:34:13series for free during the period of that time.
- 1:34:16How? Much money was transacted
- 1:34:18during. I don't know.
- 1:34:19Sesame Street is a private organization.
- 1:34:22It is separate from ours. OK, Miss Meyer, what about Lee
- 1:34:27Greenwood's God Bless the USA is propaganda?
- 1:34:31I'm sorry, Sir, could you repeat the question?
- 1:34:33What? About Lee Greenwood's God Bless
- 1:34:36the USA is propaganda. I don't believe that is
- 1:34:39propaganda, Sir. OK.
- 1:34:40Well, in January, North County Public Radio, and that's a
- 1:34:43subsidiary of NPR, had Daphne Brooks, who apparently is a
- 1:34:48black feminism scholar, on its show where she it was hosted by
- 1:34:53the host Brittany Lose. And it says, have you ever
- 1:34:56watched something on TV and thought, OK, now this is
- 1:34:59propaganda? Have you ever had that moment?
- 1:35:02To which Daphne Brooks replied, Whenever I see Lee Greenwood
- 1:35:07singing Proud to be an American. I believe that represents the
- 1:35:11individual we interviewed on air and not the position did.
- 1:35:14You say there's no bias on NPR. That is not a.
- 1:35:17That is not a that. Is not a biased statement,
- 1:35:20ma'am. That is not even it.
- 1:35:21Both parties wrapped themselves around this song.
- 1:35:23Every time there's a national conflict, Lee Greenwood sings it
- 1:35:28and he does a beautiful job. But you say there there is no
- 1:35:31bias in NPR that. Is that individuals opinion?
- 1:35:33And she, of course is entitled to it.
- 1:35:35But that is not the position of NPR, ma'am.
- 1:35:37You said in your opening statement that that you were
- 1:35:40going to be transformative, and I believe you've failed to do
- 1:35:44that. Let me ask you why did you call
- 1:35:46President Trump a fascist and a deranged racist sociopath in
- 1:35:502020? Congressman, I appreciate the
- 1:35:53opportunity to address this. I regret those tweets.
- 1:35:55I would not tweet them again today.
- 1:35:57I they represented a time where I was reflecting on something
- 1:36:00that I believe that the president had said rather than
- 1:36:03who he is. I don't presume that anyone is a
- 1:36:05racist Which. You don't believe anyone is a
- 1:36:08racist? I don't.
- 1:36:09Start by presuming anyone as a racist, Sir.
- 1:36:11OK, as NPR, PBS ever conducted an internal review to assess
- 1:36:19whether conservative or right leaning perspectives are fairly
- 1:36:22representative news and programming.
- 1:36:26Congressman, what we look at is the distribution of people who
- 1:36:29listen to our work. And we can tell you, and I'm
- 1:36:31proud to tell you that for our digital, our podcasts and our
- 1:36:35website, the distribution of Americans who come to NPR does
- 1:36:40reflect the political distribution of the nation.
- 1:36:42In fact, the distribution on our websites, 33% of folks who come
- 1:36:47are conservative versus 28% who are liberal, and the rest
- 1:36:50identify as independent. So the largest group is
- 1:36:53conservatives who come to NPR's websites.
- 1:36:55So you. Believe that most Americans
- 1:36:57think President Trump is a fascist and arranged race racist
- 1:37:00sociopath. I don't believe that at all,
- 1:37:03Sir. OK, ma'am, we.
- 1:37:08Obviously are constantly looking at the voices that we bring
- 1:37:13forward. We take to heart our commitment
- 1:37:15to bringing forward perspectives from across the country.
- 1:37:19Our programming comes from our local stations and I mentioned
- 1:37:22in my opening comment the series that we did out of Arkansas
- 1:37:27Southern Storytellers. That's just one little example.
- 1:37:3010% of our schedule is news. The rest of it is either
- 1:37:34children's programming or programming based on history to
- 1:37:38give us all a collective expression.
- 1:37:40And we're constantly looking to making sure that we're bringing
- 1:37:43forward a diversity of viewpoints and perspectives and
- 1:37:47experiences that really do make up the fabric of this country.
- 1:37:52OK, NPR senior editor Leonard, it's been mentioned before, but
- 1:37:55he said he was quoted to saying an open minded spirit no longer
- 1:37:59exists with within NPR. And now predictably, we don't
- 1:38:03have an audience that reflects America.
- 1:38:05Yet you stated that that the audience does reflect America.
- 1:38:10He was suspended without pay for five days for saying this.
- 1:38:13And of course, he eventually resigned in April 2024.
- 1:38:18You've also stated that federal funding is essential for NPR to
- 1:38:21operate, but also claim only 1% of your funding comes from the
- 1:38:25federal government, which is. Mr. Berliner was suspended for
- 1:38:28the outside work policy, not for what he said Sir, in terms of
- 1:38:32federal funding, The federal funds go to support our
- 1:38:35operation of the public radio satellite system, which enables
- 1:38:38all of our local stations to be able to communicate information
- 1:38:43and broadcast, including stated. Earlier, ma'am, funding is very
- 1:38:46fungible. It flows wherever it needs to.
- 1:38:49I don't buy that argument. We.
- 1:38:51Do I wonder? If any of the members the
- 1:38:53committee would comment real quickly, would you agree that
- 1:38:56Real America's Voice, Newsmax, Fox or News Nation?
- 1:39:00If they were to see federal funds, would you all support
- 1:39:02that? Yes or no, Mr. Allman?
- 1:39:07Yes or no? I'd have to get back to you on
- 1:39:10that, ma'am. Yeah.
- 1:39:12I actually don't have an opinion about that.
- 1:39:14Ma'am, I I don't have an opinion about that, Sir.
- 1:39:16That would be Congress's decision.
- 1:39:18Thank. You chair lady.
- 1:39:19Thank you. I now recognize.
- 1:39:22I now yield to the gentleman from California, Mr. Khanna, for
- 1:39:285 minutes. Thank you.
- 1:39:29Madam Chair, and thank you for allowing me to wave on to the
- 1:39:32committee. Mr. Gonzalez, I read with
- 1:39:35interest your testimony. It was so angry, so I thought
- 1:39:39I'd try to lighten things up a little bit.
- 1:39:42Who are three of your favorite characters on Daniel Tiger or
- 1:39:47what episodes do you are your favorites representing Connor?
- 1:39:52Thank you very much for the opportunity to lighten up.
- 1:39:57I again, I think I'm taking The Time Machine here.
- 1:40:01Sesame Street went to Daniel Tiger.
- 1:40:03Do you have some favorite characters?
- 1:40:04Oh, the owl. Any.
- 1:40:06No. None.
- 1:40:07What? What does Ugga Mugga mean to
- 1:40:09you? Nothing.
- 1:40:10You don't. You've never heard the
- 1:40:11expression Ugga mugga. Yeah, I don't think so.
- 1:40:13No, it's it's affection. Have you have you ever watched a
- 1:40:16Daniel Tiger show or know any families who watch a Daniel
- 1:40:19Tiger show? I don't think so.
- 1:40:21No. You've never watched one.
- 1:40:22I've never seen Daniel Tiger. Sorry.
- 1:40:24I thought. Do you Do you know what?
- 1:40:26What? Daniel Tiger is a successor to.
- 1:40:29And I don't know Daniel Tiger, so I don't know what he's no the
- 1:40:32show what it's a successor to do you know?
- 1:40:34No, you really don't know. I really.
- 1:40:36No. I'm on the road from all of
- 1:40:37history. It's a successor to Mr. Rogers.
- 1:40:40Oh, there you go. OK.
- 1:40:40Yeah. Mr. Rogers, I know.
- 1:40:42OK. Do you are you familiar with his
- 1:40:441969 testimony? I am, he said.
- 1:40:47I want to quote because it's one of my favorites.
- 1:40:50I studied this actually going to school as some of the most
- 1:40:52effective testimony in Congress, he said.
- 1:40:55I give an expression of care every day to each child to help
- 1:40:58him realize that he is unique. I end the program by saying
- 1:41:02you've made this day a special day by just be your being you.
- 1:41:06There's no person in the whole world like you and I like you
- 1:41:09just the way you are. Senator Pastor was a hard headed
- 1:41:13fiscal conservative, said he got goosebumps by that testimony and
- 1:41:18it's what convinced him to fund the public broadcast.
- 1:41:22You've said you wouldn't have funded it.
- 1:41:23Do you think Senator Pastor made a mistake back then?
- 1:41:26Oh, yeah, absolutely. I think I agree with Fred
- 1:41:29Friendly who testified and said you would have voted against.
- 1:41:33I would have voted yes. I don't think that you should
- 1:41:35have state broadcasters. Now, what is the cost of public
- 1:41:39broadcasting as a percent of the federal budget?
- 1:41:42I don't know, but it is a come on, You're talking about the $36
- 1:41:45trillion of debt, debt that we have.
- 1:41:47You're saying this is a really important thing that we need to
- 1:41:50cut you. You didn't what percent?
- 1:41:53It's important in principle and it is.
- 1:41:55It was principle is a different thing.
- 1:41:57You're saying this is a effective strategy to cut debt
- 1:42:00and you have no idea what it was. 5% of the discretionary
- 1:42:03cuts in the GOP, It's .01%, right?
- 1:42:06But it was 5% of the discretionary cuts in the 17
- 1:42:09budget, .01% federal budget. That's one of the reasons
- 1:42:13Senator Pastor said you know it's worth it in an investment
- 1:42:17in American kids. Now you said Sesame Street is a
- 1:42:21private organization. Reception is going private.
- 1:42:23I didn't understand that because Sesame Workshop is a non profit.
- 1:42:26What did you mean by private? Well, I mean it's a it's a
- 1:42:29nonprofit. It's it's it's separate from,
- 1:42:31but it gets public funding. What it did you were you talking
- 1:42:34about the HBO thing? Yes.
- 1:42:37Do you realize that HBO just cancelled with them?
- 1:42:40And I I do yes. The reason they cancel them, and
- 1:42:42I'm trying to explain why Senator Pastor funded this, and
- 1:42:46if you talk to families who watch Daniel Tiger, maybe
- 1:42:48appreciate it. The reason they cancelled it is
- 1:42:51because it wasn't making a profit, say, because when you
- 1:42:53try to do Daniel Tiger or Sesame Street and you try to do what
- 1:42:58Mr. Rogers was talking about, helping the emotional and social
- 1:43:02development of kids, it's not easy.
- 1:43:05You got to hire people who are child psychologists.
- 1:43:08You have to hire people who are educationalist.
- 1:43:10A lot goes into this and HBO said, you know what, it's not
- 1:43:14making money. We rather put on things that are
- 1:43:18geared towards adults or that are going to be conflicts.
- 1:43:23We aren't making money on this. And the whole reason, the whole
- 1:43:27reason, Senator Pastor said that we're going to fund this.
- 1:43:30I know you're kind of mocked in your testimony, the kids.
- 1:43:33But the whole reason was that when you make programming for
- 1:43:36children to help their social and emotional development, it
- 1:43:41costs so much money to do, and it's a public good, then not
- 1:43:46everything has to be about profit.
- 1:43:49Do you have any idea what it takes to produce Daniel Tiger,
- 1:43:52who all they hired? Did you ever try to figure it
- 1:43:54out? No.
- 1:43:54But I can tell you that the market said that it wasn't and
- 1:43:57there wasn't enough demand for it.
- 1:43:59And that's the reason why HBO got rid of it, right?
- 1:44:02Because it wasn't enough demand. Yeah.
- 1:44:03So are you. That's exactly the right point.
- 1:44:06Are you saying that everything in American Society needs to be
- 1:44:08driven by the profit motive? There is not enough demand on
- 1:44:13getting ratings for things that help the social and economic
- 1:44:16development of kids. But you know what?
- 1:44:18Mr. Rogers understood what we've forgotten in this country.
- 1:44:21Some things are more valuable than money.
- 1:44:23At a time where a country is polarized, I wish we had a
- 1:44:26little more empathy and caring. And that's not a partisan issue.
- 1:44:29That's an American issue. And I would recommend you re
- 1:44:32watch that testimony from Mr. Rogers.
- 1:44:34I hope the whole country would watch it.
- 1:44:36I have watched it and we are 30, six, $6 trillion in debt.
- 1:44:44I now recognize the gentleman from Missouri, Mr. Burleson, for
- 1:44:485 minutes. Thank.
- 1:44:49You, Madam Chair, you know, I think that it's important to
- 1:44:53bring this conversation into the context that needs to be said,
- 1:44:57that which is that we are $36 trillion in debt as a nation.
- 1:45:01We're spending 20% of every dollar that comes in from
- 1:45:04taxpayers just to cover the interest.
- 1:45:07And guess what? American people, bad news,
- 1:45:10interest rates are going up. So that 20% is going to get
- 1:45:14worse and worse. We had Ray Dalio come in and
- 1:45:17tell Congress that we are entering potentially dark
- 1:45:21territory. There's a number of red flags.
- 1:45:24We're we're at the worst level of debt.
- 1:45:26We're at a worst level of debt than we were after we left the
- 1:45:29World War Two, OK? We're at that level of debt.
- 1:45:33And we didn't just fight a war. We were facing potential wars
- 1:45:38and conflicts. We're at that level of debt.
- 1:45:40And we didn't just emerge from the recession or depression.
- 1:45:44If that happens today, you'll see the dollar no longer be the
- 1:45:48world reserve currency and and we will be in serious trouble.
- 1:45:52And so that's that is the context that we're in.
- 1:45:55Look, if there was all the money in the world, it's fine to throw
- 1:45:59money around, but we don't have all the money in the world.
- 1:46:01And the question that we have at hand today is, is it appropriate
- 1:46:05to spend taxpayer dollars on things that may not be necessary
- 1:46:09anymore? And so my question, Mr.
- 1:46:11Gonzalez, at one point in time there was state sponsored speech
- 1:46:15directly. It was the form of town criers,
- 1:46:18correct? So government used to fund
- 1:46:21people to go out in the street and deliver the news of the day
- 1:46:26vocally at St. Corners, correct?
- 1:46:28OK, why don't we do that today? Well, I think it's because we'd
- 1:46:33have better ways of delivering the news.
- 1:46:36I mean, I think you get my point.
- 1:46:37Like today, they at one point in time there was very limited
- 1:46:41access to news and there was a there was an appropriate time
- 1:46:44where potentially we need to have state sponsored news.
- 1:46:48But is that, is that the way? Do we need that today?
- 1:46:52No, we do not. And may I quote Thomas Jefferson
- 1:46:54on this very point, since you bring this up.
- 1:46:58He said to compel a man to furnish contributions of money
- 1:47:02for the propagation of opinions which he disbelieves and aborts
- 1:47:06is simple and tyrannical. This is what I base my
- 1:47:10opposition to public funding for media.
- 1:47:12Yeah. And I that's why I think that
- 1:47:14what in given this context, like let's be real, we're it was said
- 1:47:18that we're attacking free speech.
- 1:47:20This is paid. This is state sponsored speech.
- 1:47:22And the very reason why we have have, you know, these witnesses
- 1:47:26before us today isn't because they're totally being funded or
- 1:47:30completely being funded. We're not bringing in Disney
- 1:47:32Channel in here, right? We're not bringing in the
- 1:47:37National Geographic right for their content.
- 1:47:40The reason why we're having this conversation is because you're,
- 1:47:43you're, we are funding you. And, and because we're funding
- 1:47:47you, the taxpayers get to have an opportunity to ask why are we
- 1:47:52funding some of these content that they might disagree with?
- 1:47:56Yeah, No, I'm completely, that's completely right.
- 1:47:58In fact, I think that PBS and NPR, but especially PBS will
- 1:48:02thrive on the membership model. They, they they keep saying it's
- 1:48:05such a small percentage. What?
- 1:48:07Well, if it's the the public funding, if it's such a small
- 1:48:10percentage, then no problem. Yeah.
- 1:48:12So Mr. I'm going to ask a very difficult question.
- 1:48:15But if you're in my shoes and you have to face the fact, can
- 1:48:18we fund Social Security or do we do we spend money on NPR?
- 1:48:22Which would you choose? Congressman, I would argue that
- 1:48:27in which if. You had to pick if you were
- 1:48:29forced to make a decision, there wasn't enough money to go around
- 1:48:33Social Security or NPR. We know how
- 1:48:46fund PBS or to fund veterans healthcare if given limited
- 1:48:52resources, which is where we're at.
- 1:48:54I I recognize the limited resources and I feel that both
- 1:48:58are important for this country. And I think what the American
- 1:49:01people want to know is when they're sending money, their
- 1:49:04taxpayer dollars, and they're funding things like Independent
- 1:49:07Lens. And look, I like some of the
- 1:49:10content on on your stations, I love Nova.
- 1:49:13But you know what? Nova competes with National
- 1:49:15Geographic in nature. Why are we funding something
- 1:49:18that competes with these private sector entries?
- 1:49:21I like Sesame Street, but I also know that it's competing
- 1:49:25directly with Handy Manny, Doc Mcstuffins, and Little
- 1:49:28Einstein's, right? Those exist and we're not
- 1:49:30funding them. They're not here having to
- 1:49:32defend their content, but because we are funding it, I'm
- 1:49:36going to ask you, why are we funding an episode?
- 1:49:40Episodes of Real Lens Independent Lens about an
- 1:49:43episode called Real Boy, A trans teen navigates adolescent
- 1:49:47sobriety and physical emotional ramifications that's what the
- 1:49:52American people want to know Social Security our.
- 1:49:55Witness We're but our witnesses can answer the questions.
- 1:49:59Thank you, Madam Chair. That was a documentary that was
- 1:50:02produced for for adults as part of our prime time audience and
- 1:50:08it was part of a point of view that we share to try to help
- 1:50:12people understand the wide breadth of experiences of people
- 1:50:16across the country. Thank.
- 1:50:18You, Madam Chair. I now recognize the gentlewoman
- 1:50:21from the District of Columbia, Miss Norton, for 5 minutes.
- 1:50:25Thank you, Madam Chair. I would like to thank the
- 1:50:29witnesses for being here today. I am a strong supporter of
- 1:50:33public public broadcasting and I am a regular listener and
- 1:50:39watcher of the public broadcasting stations here in
- 1:50:44DC. Public broadcasting is a public
- 1:50:49good. WETA's, DC's local PBS station,
- 1:50:58is proudly home to the world's longest running high school quiz
- 1:51:07quiz show. For over 60 years, the show it's
- 1:51:12academic has showcased some of the best and brightest high
- 1:51:18school students in the Capital Region, President Reagan once
- 1:51:22praised. It's.
- 1:51:23Academic as quote a reminder of the importance of education.
- 1:51:31End Quote and even Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas made a
- 1:51:36guest appearance. 1 area student who competed on the show said
- 1:51:47Quote it's. Made me a lot.
- 1:51:49Smarter End Quote and quote getting to say.
- 1:51:54That I've been on ATV show is really.
- 1:51:58Cool. End Quote.
- 1:52:01It's. It's academic is just one
- 1:52:04example of local public media programming.
- 1:52:08That. Celebrates and lifts up the
- 1:52:10community, Mr. Allman. In your experience as head of
- 1:52:16the Alaska Public Media? Why?
- 1:52:19Is it important for public media to elevate local voices?
- 1:52:24Thank you so much for that question.
- 1:52:26There are stories to be told all over this great nation of ours.
- 1:52:30And one of the things that I take the utmost pride in is
- 1:52:35being someone who can provide the strategy and build the
- 1:52:39resources and build the capacity to ensure that we can capture
- 1:52:43video about those uniquely Alaskan stories.
- 1:52:47We can capture audio about those uniquely Alaskan stories.
- 1:52:51And what we do is we take that opportunity to not only tell
- 1:52:55those stories for ourselves within our great state, but we
- 1:52:58also work with our national partners.
- 1:53:00This local national partnership is essential.
- 1:53:03Without PBS, without NPR, you wouldn't hear stories, news
- 1:53:07stories, public affairs stories, community stories from Alaska.
- 1:53:12You wouldn't see them on the PBS News Hour.
- 1:53:15This is vital. It's vital for Alaskans to know
- 1:53:19that they're connected to their nation and that what we do in
- 1:53:22Alaska matters to our nation. Thank you again for that
- 1:53:25question, Miss Krieger. Miss Kerger, I would love to
- 1:53:31hear your bigger FUTURE picture. Take her on this.
- 1:53:37If PBS stations are suddenly taken off the air, what would be
- 1:53:41lost to communities across the country?
- 1:53:46I've spent a good part of my time as the president of PBS
- 1:53:50traveling and visiting our stations across the country
- 1:53:53because I feel for me to do my job well, I need to understand
- 1:53:57what the role of our stations are in communities.
- 1:53:59That means spending time not just with station management,
- 1:54:02but also with people in the community.
- 1:54:03So I've been to all 50 States and the reason that we are here
- 1:54:09and the reason that we are arguing so passionately for
- 1:54:12funding, recognizing there are very difficult challenges in our
- 1:54:16in our country right now, is that many of our smaller and
- 1:54:22actually medium sized stations would not exist without the
- 1:54:25federal appropriation. And when you look at a station
- 1:54:28like Cookeville, TN, which serves part of Appalachia, 50%
- 1:54:32of their budget comes from the federal government.
- 1:54:35Those are stations that I've seen that have small Staffs that
- 1:54:38do extraordinary work, and those are the stations that I worry
- 1:54:43would not survive. This would be an existential
- 1:54:46moment for them, and that's why I think this is so important.
- 1:54:50The. The The DC area NPR station
- 1:54:54similarly provides acclaimed programming including
- 1:55:01up-to-the-minute news and local shows, exploring the DC cultural
- 1:55:05scene and sharing stories from all over the city, including
- 1:55:09historically marginalized areas. The Nation of the station also
- 1:55:16produces award-winning journalism, such as an
- 1:55:20investigative feature on local families coping with sickle cell
- 1:55:24disease. Throughout the country, more and
- 1:55:28more local news outlets are closing each day at a rate of
- 1:55:35more than two per week. This has made public radio
- 1:55:39reporting all the more important.
- 1:55:42Miss Maher, Why? Is it beneficial for journalists
- 1:55:46to live in the communities they cover?
- 1:55:48We'll let the witness quickly answer and then we're out of
- 1:55:51time. Thank you so much, Madam Chair.
- 1:55:54We find that enabling public radio to continue to be funded
- 1:55:58allows for us to meet the needs of people who live in news
- 1:56:02deserts, and having journalists who are from that community
- 1:56:05means they can prioritize the needs of that community.
- 1:56:08Whether it's sickle cell issues in DC or whether it's the price
- 1:56:11of sorghum in our agricultural heartland, Whether it is
- 1:56:15thinking about the wildfires that we see across the mid,
- 1:56:18across the center and West of our country, or whether it is
- 1:56:21the impact of storms across the Gulf and southern parts of our
- 1:56:25country. We recognize local journalists.
- 1:56:28They speak the language. They recognize the
- 1:56:30pronunciations of the places that they come from.
- 1:56:33They come from the community. It is true tremendous value to
- 1:56:36enable that we are for America from Americans, and all American
- 1:56:40voices are heard. The gentlelady's time has
- 1:56:42expired. I now recognize the gentleman
- 1:56:44from Texas, Mr. Fallon, for 5 minutes.
- 1:56:47Thank you, Madam Chair. Miss Mark, do you believe the
- 1:56:51National that National Public Radio takes a balanced and fair
- 1:56:55approach to news, politics, culture, etcetera?
- 1:57:01Mr. Fallon, thank you for the question.
- 1:57:03I came into the National Public Radio and.
- 1:57:05I apologize. It's just that we have such a
- 1:57:06limited time, of course, that to be true.
- 1:57:08I believe that we have work to do, we always do, in order to
- 1:57:11improve and serve all Americans more.
- 1:57:13Accurate than not that you're fair or you're you're either
- 1:57:16fair or you're unfair. So what do you think you are?
- 1:57:17I believe. We wake up every day with a
- 1:57:18desire to be fair and it is part of why claiming.
- 1:57:21That you're fair. You have a desire to be fair.
- 1:57:22OK, So you would not describe NPR as objective and
- 1:57:26nonpartisan. I.
- 1:57:27Would you would? OK.
- 1:57:28Miss Karger, same question for you.
- 1:57:30Would you believe the PBS is fair and objective and
- 1:57:32nonpartisan? Yes.
- 1:57:34OK. Thank you.
- 1:57:35Thank you for the quick answer too.
- 1:57:36So I I find it interesting that the CB PS recent goal was to
- 1:57:41promote efforts that ensure fact based journalism that promotes a
- 1:57:44Symphony of ideological viewpoints.
- 1:57:48You both agree with that goal. Yes.
- 1:57:50All right, wonderful. So, Miss Kurger, in 2023, when
- 1:57:57PBS had a program Washington Week with The Atlantic, and when
- 1:58:01President Biden's mental acuity was questioned, one of the
- 1:58:04reporters claimed the GOP was lying.
- 1:58:07Another reporter, Jeffrey Goldberg, who's been in the news
- 1:58:09of late, described Biden as, quote, mentally acute.
- 1:58:12Were you aware if there were any dissenting opinions on that
- 1:58:15program that day? I don't know from that day, no.
- 1:58:18There were, there were not. But fortunately in there was a
- 1:58:22debate and I believe June of 2024, where the American people
- 1:58:25in the world found out just who was lying, the Democrats,
- 1:58:27Jeffrey Goldberg and PBS Miss Moore.
- 1:58:31I'm sure you're aware that Hunter Biden had a laptop.
- 1:58:35I am, Sir, yes, OK. And there were many stories
- 1:58:37written about said laptop. Yes, Sir.
- 1:58:39And in 2020, unfortunately, NPR's managing editor for news
- 1:58:42refused to cover the story and he branded it a, quote, Waste of
- 1:58:45time, not a real story and a distraction.
- 1:58:48And instead, unfortunately of NPR investigating, they ran a
- 1:58:52puff piece that led with experts say attack on Hunter Biden
- 1:58:57addiction deepened stigma for millions.
- 1:59:01It's unfortunate that NPR ignored the Hunter Biden laptop
- 1:59:05story, but y'all did talk quite a bit about the debunked Russia
- 1:59:08collusion. Do you know how many times NPR
- 1:59:10interviewed Adam Schiff about? Congressman, I would love to say
- 1:59:13that we actually believe we made a mistake on the Hunter Biden
- 1:59:16laptop story and I. Appreciate that.
- 1:59:17Thank you. How many times did y'all
- 1:59:19interview Adam Schiff about the Russia collusion?
- 1:59:22I'm sorry, sorry, I don't have that number.
- 1:59:23It was 20. Five times.
- 1:59:25You know how many times NPR interviewed Chairman of this
- 1:59:28committee Oversight Committee Jamie Comer about the Biden
- 1:59:30impeachment inquiry, the Hunter Biden tax evasion, and illicit
- 1:59:33business dealings of the Biden family?
- 1:59:35I'm sorry, Sir, I don't know. I believe.
- 1:59:37That's zero. So it's 25 to 0.
- 1:59:38Miss Kerger, you're aware there's a political spectrum
- 1:59:41goes all the way from the far right to the far left and
- 1:59:45everywhere in between. Would it trouble you to hear
- 1:59:47that for six months there was an analysis done on PBS News Hour
- 1:59:51from June to November of 2023 where they found that far right
- 1:59:56was that term was used 162 times and far left was only used six
- 2:00:01times. Do you find that troubling?
- 2:00:04I, I don't know the study that you're referring to and I'd
- 2:00:06love, I'd be very interested in seeing it and understanding how
- 2:00:09they came up with those numbers media.
- 2:00:11Research Center did a six month analysis and it's not how do you
- 2:00:14find it? You say far right, it's terms.
- 2:00:17They use the term far right 162 times, far left six times.
- 2:00:21That's a 96 to 4% skew. You're also aware that you
- 2:00:24covered the GOP and Democratic National Conventions in 2024,
- 2:00:28yes? We did OK.
- 2:00:30Interestingly, 72% of the coverage of the GOP convention
- 2:00:33was -88% of the Democratic convention was positive.
- 2:00:38Shouldn't be surprising when you have anchors like Amna Noat, who
- 2:00:42described the Republican rhetoric as quote outright
- 2:00:45racism and quote echoing white supremacy.
- 2:00:50Miss Mayor, NPR Do you believe your reporters are fair?
- 2:00:55You said they're fair and. They're working at it I.
- 2:00:57Believe that they work today everyday.
- 2:00:58Sir, they're non. Biased and yet you have the
- 2:01:02voter registration issue. I mean, we're all human beings.
- 2:01:05We're all going to see through the world through a certain
- 2:01:07lens. And do you are you aware of any
- 2:01:10Republicans, any registered Republicans in your newsroom?
- 2:01:13I. Couldn't say registered, but I
- 2:01:15know we have conservatives in our newsroom.
- 2:01:16Yes, OK. So the red the recent
- 2:01:18registration when it was looked at, 87, 87 Democrats and 0
- 2:01:23Republicans register I. Found that very concerning.
- 2:01:25Yeah, I would. Not even 40 to 30 or 50 to 2087
- 2:01:28to 0. But it shouldn't be surprising
- 2:01:30when their own CEO says things like I'm so done with late stage
- 2:01:34capitalism, or calls the president of the United States a
- 2:01:36deranged racist sociopath, or that America's addicted to white
- 2:01:40supremacy. So billions have gone into both
- 2:01:43of your coffers over the last several decades.
- 2:01:47And I understand why Democrats on this committee are going to
- 2:01:49viciously and vehemently to defend you all because you
- 2:01:53become a propaganda wing of the Democratic Party. 67% of your
- 2:01:59viewers and listeners identify as Democrat with only 12%
- 2:02:03conservative. And you become a sandbox for
- 2:02:05leftist propagandist to frolic on Taxpayer diamond no more.
- 2:02:09And when you said in the beginning you're going to
- 2:02:11promote a Symphony of ideological viewpoints, yeah,
- 2:02:14you do. If you're left-leaning left, far
- 2:02:16left, the. Gentleman, remarkably.
- 2:02:17Marxist, I yield back. Thank you.
- 2:02:20Thank you, Mr. Felon. I now recognize a gentleman from
- 2:02:23Texas, Mr. Gill. Thank you, Chairwoman Green, and
- 2:02:28I apologize. I'm getting over a cold, so I'm
- 2:02:30losing my voice here. Miss, Miss Maher, I want to
- 2:02:34start from with you. Just generally, would you say
- 2:02:36you generally agree or disagree with the following statement?
- 2:02:40The history of all hitherto existing society is the history
- 2:02:43of class struggles. I would not say I agree with
- 2:02:47that, you know? That, that's good to hear.
- 2:02:48It's, it's interesting because a lot of your thinking, as
- 2:02:50expressed by your public statements, is deeply infused
- 2:02:54with economic and cultural Marxism.
- 2:02:57Do you believe that America is addicted to white supremacy?
- 2:03:01I believe that I tweeted that and I, as I've said earlier, I
- 2:03:04believe much of my thinking has evolved over the last half
- 2:03:07decade it. Has evolved.
- 2:03:09Why did you tweet that? I don't recall the exact context
- 2:03:12Sir, so I wouldn't be able to say.
- 2:03:14OK. Do you believe that America
- 2:03:16believes in black plunder and white democracy?
- 2:03:19I. Don't believe that, Sir.
- 2:03:22You. You tweeted.
- 2:03:23That in. Reference to a book you were
- 2:03:25reading at at the time. Apparently, The Case for
- 2:03:27Reparations I. Don't think I've ever read that
- 2:03:29book, Sir you. Tweeted about it.
- 2:03:33You said. You took a day off to fully read
- 2:03:35the case for reparations. You put that on Twitter in
- 2:03:38January of 2020. I apologize.
- 2:03:41I don't recall that I did OK. No, I'd no doubt that your your
- 2:03:45tweet there is correct, but I don't recall that.
- 2:03:47OK. Do you believe that white people
- 2:03:49and inherently feel superior to other races?
- 2:03:52I do. Not you.
- 2:03:52Don't you? You tweeted something to that
- 2:03:54effect. You said I I grew up feeling
- 2:03:57superior. Ha.
- 2:03:57How wide of me? Why did you tweet that?
- 2:04:01I think I was probably reflecting on what it was to be
- 2:04:05to grow up in an environment where I had lots of advantages
- 2:04:08it. Sounds like you're saying that
- 2:04:09white people feel superior. I don't believe that anybody
- 2:04:13feels that way, Sir. I was just reflecting on my own
- 2:04:15experiences. You.
- 2:04:16Think the white people should pay reparations?
- 2:04:18I. Have never said that, Sir.
- 2:04:20Yes, you did. You said it in January of 2020.
- 2:04:23You tweeted Yes, the North. Yes, all of us, Yes, America,
- 2:04:27Yes, our original collective sin and unpaid debt.
- 2:04:29Yes. Reparations.
- 2:04:31Yes. On this day, I don't.
- 2:04:32Believe that was a reference to fiscal reparations, Sir.
- 2:04:35What? Kind of reparations.
- 2:04:36Was it a reference to I? Think it was just a reference to
- 2:04:38the idea that we all owe much to the people who came before us
- 2:04:42that. That's a bizarre way to frame
- 2:04:45what you tweeted. OK, how, how, how many, how much
- 2:04:49reparations have you personally paid?
- 2:04:51Sir, I I don't believe that I've ever paid reparations, OK?
- 2:04:56It's just for everybody else. I'm.
- 2:04:58Not asking anyone seems. To be what you're suggesting, do
- 2:05:01you believe that looting is morally wrong I.
- 2:05:03Believe that looting is illegal, and I refer to it as
- 2:05:05counterproductive. I think it should be prosecuted.
- 2:05:07You believe? It's morally wrong though of.
- 2:05:09Course of. Course.
- 2:05:10Then why did you refer to it as counterproductive?
- 2:05:13The very different, very different way to describe it.
- 2:05:16It is both morally wrong and counterproductive, as well as
- 2:05:19being tweeted. It's hard to be mad about
- 2:05:21protests in reference to the BLM rotet protests, not prioritizing
- 2:05:26the private property of a system of oppression.
- 2:05:30You didn't condemn the looting, You said that it was
- 2:05:32counterproductive. NPR also promoted a book called
- 2:05:36In Defense of Looting. Do you think that that's an
- 2:05:38appropriate use of taxpayer dollars?
- 2:05:40I'm unfamiliar with that book, Sir, and I don't believe that
- 2:05:43was at my time you tweeted. That you read that book but.
- 2:05:46I don't believe that I did read that book, Sir, do you?
- 2:05:49Think that a few few years ago NPR educated America about quote
- 2:05:54the whole community of gender queer dinosaur enthusiasts.
- 2:05:58Do you think that that's a an appropriate use of tax dollars
- 2:06:00I. Was not at NPR at the time.
- 2:06:02That's. Not the question though, do you
- 2:06:03think that that's an appropriate use of our tax dollars?
- 2:06:05I. Think our tax dollars that we
- 2:06:07use are to be able to provide a wide range of I'll take.
- 2:06:10I'll take that as a yes, you do believe that that's appropriate.
- 2:06:13Your health advisor at NPR also stated in an interview that,
- 2:06:16quote, fear of fatness is more harmful than actual fat.
- 2:06:21Would you like to explain how fear of fatness is more harmful
- 2:06:24than actual fat? That's directly.
- 2:06:26That's an editorial at NPR I. Am not familiar with the
- 2:06:29editorial and I don't believe that was published during my
- 2:06:31time here. It's.
- 2:06:31Called Diet culture is everywhere.
- 2:06:33Here's how to fight it. Do you think that that's an
- 2:06:35appropriate use of taxpayer dollars?
- 2:06:37I. Think any reporting on health
- 2:06:39isn't appropriate? You expect dollars?
- 2:06:41Yes, and. You and you think that
- 2:06:42editorializing that fat is not unhealthy is appropriate.
- 2:06:46I don't know that what that article is Sir, and I'm not
- 2:06:49familiar with it. I couldn't say fake.
- 2:06:50News Do you think that basic accommodations like doorways or
- 2:06:55seatbelts represent, quote, latent fat phobia?
- 2:06:59I don't have an opinion. It's.
- 2:07:00Also from NPR Do you think civility is racist?
- 2:07:03No. Sir.
- 2:07:04No, your outlet ran an article entitled Quote when civility is
- 2:07:08used as a cudgel against people of color.
- 2:07:11That was on All Things Considered.
- 2:07:15Would you like to explain I? Well, I'm not on the editorial
- 2:07:18side, sorry. I'm not familiar with that
- 2:07:19story. You talk.
- 2:07:20About how NPR is news. This is This is
- 2:07:23editorialization, and I'll read it.
- 2:07:24For many people of color in the United States, civility isn't so
- 2:07:28much social lubricant as it is a vehicle for containing them,
- 2:07:32preventing social mobility and preserving the status quo.
- 2:07:35This is garbage. I'll spend all of my time doing
- 2:07:39everything I can to ensure you guys never get another dollar of
- 2:07:42taxpayer funding. This is complete garbage.
- 2:07:45Thank you, Madam Chair. Thank you, Mr. Gill.
- 2:07:48I now recognize the gentleman from Georgia, Mister Jack, for 5
- 2:07:51minutes. Well, thank you very much, Madam
- 2:07:54Chair. I'd like to just start and build
- 2:07:57off of something Mr. Fallon noted.
- 2:07:59And Mr. Miss Mayor, you I think you noted.
- 2:08:02And just to confirm within your statement to him that NPR failed
- 2:08:06to accurate, accurately report the circumstances around and
- 2:08:09content within Hunter Biden's laptop story.
- 2:08:11Is that fair to categorize your statement?
- 2:08:15Our current editorial leadership believes that we've made a
- 2:08:17mistake not reporting the story and more reporting it earlier.
- 2:08:20Yes, and. I recognize you weren't there at
- 2:08:22the time, but what institute's and control what?
- 2:08:25What have you done to ensure that never happens again?
- 2:08:28A number of things, Sir, and thank you for the opportunity to
- 2:08:30speak to them. We have hired additional editor
- 2:08:34core core, which we refer to as our editorial review to make
- 2:08:37sure that all stories before they go out are comprehensive
- 2:08:40and well reviewed. We've instituted a monthly
- 2:08:43review to ensure that the most challenging stories of every
- 2:08:45month we go back and we look at what we may have missed in order
- 2:08:48to not miss issues again and change policies, processes and
- 2:08:52policies to be able to have more robust conversation and to
- 2:08:55ensure all areas and all views are considered.
- 2:08:58We have hired analysts to be able to count the number of
- 2:09:01stories that we're running on any particular issue, including
- 2:09:03whose voices are represented. We've moved from bringing
- 2:09:07pundits on air to try and bring direct policymakers on air so
- 2:09:10that we can ask questions of policymakers rather than hearing
- 2:09:13through other people's perspectives.
- 2:09:14Those are just a few of the things we've done so far.
- 2:09:16I've got a couple others if you have time.
- 2:09:18Thank. You and you can submit those for
- 2:09:19the record. Would you suggest then that the
- 2:09:23the failure to accurately, accurately report those
- 2:09:26circumstances and the the content around that story, would
- 2:09:29you suggest today, as I feel many others feel that that
- 2:09:33impacted the 2020 election I. Could not say, Sir, I don't
- 2:09:36know. Well, I just, I asked because
- 2:09:39you have a broad viewership, broad listenership.
- 2:09:42And I'm just curious if it is so broad and it is so necessary for
- 2:09:46us to continue to give taxpayer funds as you all submit to me to
- 2:09:53miss accurately report something that's incredibly important
- 2:09:55around a 2020 election is very concerning.
- 2:09:59So welcome. Another thought from you there.
- 2:10:01I believe that we made a mistake, as I said, and I
- 2:10:04believe that we have taken that to heart and are focused on how
- 2:10:08do we report and report effectively in Timeless in a
- 2:10:11timely fashion on all the issues that matter to all Americans.
- 2:10:15I I hear your concern, Sir, and I know I want you to know that
- 2:10:18we are truly working on this. I I'd.
- 2:10:20Like to spend the rest of my time talking about funding, and
- 2:10:23I know that some of my colleagues talked about it a
- 2:10:24little bit today, but could you walk us through the amount of
- 2:10:28money that NPR received from CPB annually?
- 2:10:31Yes. Sure, Sir.
- 2:10:32We receive $11.2 million this past year, the majority of which
- 2:10:37goes to the public radio satellite system, which we
- 2:10:39operate on behalf of the entire public radio network of.
- 2:10:43We also received a smaller amount of funding in the course
- 2:10:46of the past year that went to help us hire those additional
- 2:10:50editors and analysts in order to be able to beef up that
- 2:10:52editorial review. We received funding to support
- 2:10:55the coverage of the recent election in order to make sure
- 2:10:58that we are had our journalists all across the country and we're
- 2:11:02able to speak to Americans of all different political
- 2:11:04backgrounds. And what?
- 2:11:04Percentage of your budget share comes from the federal
- 2:11:08government. Depending on how you counted,
- 2:11:11Sir, it is, but it's less than 5%.
- 2:11:15And to help me understand too, the CPB, you know, as I
- 2:11:19understand it, we've Congress has appropriated $500 million to
- 2:11:22CPB. It flows out and I think smaller
- 2:11:24radio stations go and apply for grants for it.
- 2:11:27Do you receive payment and from smaller radio stations through
- 2:11:30licensing agreements and things of that nature?
- 2:11:33We. Do in the fees for that are are
- 2:11:37designed around the amount of funding that they get from
- 2:11:40private member donations. So it's not the fees are not
- 2:11:43designed around federal funding. They're designed around what
- 2:11:46sort of direct private support and donations they receive from
- 2:11:49members and listeners. Well, I noted Mr. Jordan today
- 2:11:53suggested that you are fundraising off this hearing
- 2:11:55today and, and a question that I have then, if if you receive
- 2:11:58less than 5% and over and over today you've said that private
- 2:12:02funding helps support the mission and and the the work of
- 2:12:05NPR. Could NPR survive without the 5%
- 2:12:08that we give NPR annually? My belief is that the funding is
- 2:12:11essential to the public radio system, and that is the 246
- 2:12:15member stations with the 1300 stations across the nation so
- 2:12:19that we're able as a network to serve all Americans with 100%
- 2:12:23coverage. If federal funding for our
- 2:12:26network goes away, it means that people in rural parts of
- 2:12:29America, places where they can't afford to make private donations
- 2:12:32to support their local journalism, those will be
- 2:12:35harmed. But sorry if I'm the bigger harm
- 2:12:37as well or the additional harm is that Americans in places that
- 2:12:41are affluent or do have many media choices will not be able
- 2:12:44to hear from their fellow Americans that are often under
- 2:12:47heard bottom. Line If the 5% went away, would
- 2:12:51NPR still exist? Well, it would be incredibly
- 2:12:53damaging to the federal, to the, excuse me, to the National
- 2:12:56Public Radio system. I yield back, just want to
- 2:13:02submit to the record. Turn your microphone on, Madam.
- 2:13:06Chair, I'd just like to submit to the record this you.
- 2:13:08Ask unanimous consent, I ask. Unanimous consent to submit to
- 2:13:11the record this flash drive containing 6 feet worth of
- 2:13:16documents documenting NPR and PBS as political bias without.
- 2:13:21Objection so ordered. Thank.
- 2:13:23You. In closing, I want to thank our
- 2:13:28witnesses once again for their testimony today.
- 2:13:31I now yield to the Ranking Member, Lynch for his closing
- 2:13:34remarks. Thank you, Madam Chair, thank
- 2:13:36you for having the sharing. I want to thank the witnesses
- 2:13:38for your willingness to testify. In closing, I want to follow up
- 2:13:44on Mr. Connors point. I'd point out to my colleagues
- 2:13:47that there are there are some government functions that are
- 2:13:50not merely transactions. There are there are some
- 2:13:53undertakings that we as a country engage in what which are
- 2:13:57not necessarily justified by cash on the barrel at the point
- 2:14:03of purchase. Everything is not a transaction.
- 2:14:07It's not like selling a car, although that's exactly what the
- 2:14:11president was doing on the lawn of the White House the other
- 2:14:13day. Sometimes a government program
- 2:14:15is a long term investment. I think that applies to to
- 2:14:19public broadcasting, like when you use public television to
- 2:14:23teach kids their numbers and and their alphabet, because in some
- 2:14:27households that might be the only source of instruction
- 2:14:31available. More often it could be an
- 2:14:34exercise in trust because a lot of our parents out there, 88% of
- 2:14:38parents said they trusted PBS kids or, or when you have a, a
- 2:14:45documentary given by a historian like Ken Burns and, and he, he
- 2:14:54does research and drills down on the letters and first hand
- 2:14:58correspondence of Civil War veterans and families North and
- 2:15:01South and, and gives us the hard facts of the Civil War.
- 2:15:06Hopefully we are teaching or at least reminding people of the
- 2:15:11wrongfulness of slavery and the consequences of us from a system
- 2:15:15of bondage and the horrific price that was paid and perhaps
- 2:15:19is still being paid. Everything is not a transaction.
- 2:15:23But but I do believe that some people see it that way.
- 2:15:26I think President Trump and Elon Musk see things see life often
- 2:15:31as a series of transactions. Much of the support we provide
- 2:15:36to seniors is not a profitable transaction because they're
- 2:15:39they're older and vulnerable, but they have paid for their
- 2:15:43fair share into Social Security. That's why FDR designed it that
- 2:15:47way. Some people just wanted the
- 2:15:49government to promise to pay a pension.
- 2:15:50But but FDR knew that if he had Americans pay into that system,
- 2:15:58that their sense of fairness would cause them to defend that
- 2:16:03tension. And and so they would fight like
- 2:16:07hell to get what they had coming it it sounds like we might have
- 2:16:11to test that theory if Elon Musk and Howard Luck and a cab their
- 2:16:14way. Another another thing we do that
- 2:16:17is not necessarily profitable in a financial sense is that we
- 2:16:22care for our veterans. It's a promise we made to our
- 2:16:25sons and daughters in uniform. And it's the right thing to do.
- 2:16:28And veterans care and veteran benefits are special because
- 2:16:31those benefits are owed to every veteran who lies in a hospital
- 2:16:36bed in every VA hospital across the country, because those
- 2:16:39benefits are for courageous service previously and honorably
- 2:16:44rendered to our country. And so now it's the time for
- 2:16:47America and Congress to fulfill their obligation as promised.
- 2:16:51That's not a transaction. But because of that cost, the
- 2:16:55Trump administration VA has announced 80,000 layoffs at the
- 2:16:59VA. Trump and Vance also see support
- 2:17:02for Ukraine as a transaction, even though they've been invaded
- 2:17:05by Russia and are fighting for their lives and their freedom.
- 2:17:09As we saw a couple of weeks ago for Mr. Trump, for President
- 2:17:12Trump and Mr. Vance, it was a power transaction.
- 2:17:15And as the president insisted, Szalinski had no cards to play.
- 2:17:20And as Vance pointed out, he refused to sufficiently bend the
- 2:17:23knee and he didn't dress up. These examples point out the
- 2:17:27nature of the presidency. Throughout our history, the
- 2:17:30president has never been viewed as the Hochster in chief.
- 2:17:33Instead, our most successful presidents have occupied a
- 2:17:36position of what could be seen as moral leadership, which might
- 2:17:40cause some to conclude that America is bankrupt right now.
- 2:17:44But I have hope in the genius of our Constitution that the checks
- 2:17:48and balances of our government framework must might once again
- 2:17:51compensate for that shortcoming in the White House.
- 2:17:54It could be that Congress might provide that balance, or it it
- 2:17:58may be the judicial branch that steps into the breach.
- 2:18:01Or it might require the ultimate source of power in our system,
- 2:18:04the people themselves, to demand that we fulfill our obligations
- 2:18:08to all those most vulnerable in our country, wounded veterans,
- 2:18:12seniors, children, and the poor to whom so much is owed.
- 2:18:19Madam Chair, I appreciate the the the opportunity here to
- 2:18:22address this issue. I would have preferred that we
- 2:18:25were talking about the security breach that occurred recently,
- 2:18:29but perhaps that will be for another day.
- 2:18:31But I thank you for your courtesy and I yield back.
- 2:18:35I. Now recognize myself for closing
- 2:18:37remarks. The United States is $36
- 2:18:41trillion in debt. In fiscal year 2024, the
- 2:18:45government spent over 1.8 trillion more than it took in.
- 2:18:50And in fiscal year 2025, the interest in our debt is expected
- 2:18:54to exceed $1 trillion as we continue investigating waste,
- 2:18:59fraud and abuse. And we can look no further than
- 2:19:03the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
- 2:19:06The LGBTQ indoctrination of our children, the systematic racism
- 2:19:11narrative, and the support for censorship being pushed by the
- 2:19:14heads of NPR and PBS are just several of the many abuses of
- 2:19:20taxpayer dollars. And if you are one of the select
- 2:19:24few who might support such content, you can personally
- 2:19:29support and fund it with your own money through private
- 2:19:33donations. Because the reality is, the
- 2:19:35United States of America is broke and can't afford it.
- 2:19:40And after all, PBS and NPR are already fundraising off of this
- 2:19:44committee hearing. The American people are closely
- 2:19:48following along today in this long-awaited hearing to hear the
- 2:19:51case for why Americans hard earned tax dollars should
- 2:19:55continue for public broadcasting.
- 2:19:59I think from what we have heard here today, the American people
- 2:20:02will not continue to allow such propaganda to be funded through
- 2:20:07the federal government with their hard earned tax dollars.
- 2:20:11The Corporation for Public Broadcasting that we give over
- 2:20:16half a billion dollars to no longer serves the public.
- 2:20:20It serves a narrow audience of wealthy liberal elites who are
- 2:20:25out of touch with everyday Americans.
- 2:20:27Not only have the times changed and the American people who once
- 2:20:31needed these outlets can now access the news anywhere at any
- 2:20:35time, but the content that is being put out through the state
- 2:20:39sponsored outlets is so radical it is brainwashing the American
- 2:20:44people and more significantly American children with
- 2:20:48unamerican, anti family, pro crime fake news.
- 2:20:53The American people do not support their taxpayer dollars
- 2:20:57going to NPR articles like How is sex Determined?
- 2:21:01Scientists Say it's Complicated, which discusses how biological
- 2:21:06sex is not limited to male or female.
- 2:21:09Or another article about how stories on crime are rife with
- 2:21:12misinformation and racism. Or about how birds and trees are
- 2:21:17racist. Over a 7 month period, the Media
- 2:21:20Research Center discovered the PBS News Hour gave over 90% of
- 2:21:25the airtime to the left on gender ideology stories. 90%.
- 2:21:31As mentioned earlier, PBS was the outlet that featured the
- 2:21:35child predator drag queen on the education show for kids ages 3
- 2:21:40to 8 years old. And to clarify the record
- 2:21:43because our witness Miss Kerger lied Underoath and said it
- 2:21:47wasn't featured on PBS. This show was aired on PBS on
- 2:21:52April 1st, 2021 and we will take a look at this video.
- 2:21:57Right now we're using ATV today because our audio system is
- 2:22:01having problems. Let's go ahead and watch this
- 2:22:03video. Blah blah blah.
- 2:22:27Blah, blah, blah blah blah blah blah blah blah all through the
- 2:22:39town. So get your singing voice.
- 2:22:46The hips go swish, swish, swish. The shoulders go shimmy, shimmy,
- 2:22:53shimmy. That's repulsive.
- 2:22:56That's not what children ages 3 to 8 should ever be watching.
- 2:23:00A grown biological man posing as a woman.
- 2:23:05And by the way, Miss Kerger, that was aired on April 1st,
- 2:23:092021. And then something happened.
- 2:23:14It wasn't an accident and it wasn't just for a brief time
- 2:23:18that it was up. It was aired April first and
- 2:23:22then somehow it expired May 24th.
- 2:23:26Later, later on, it was taken down.
- 2:23:29Wonder. I wonder why?
- 2:23:30Wonder why that was taken down? Another egregious example
- 2:23:35includes back in 2010 PBS is Travis Smiley stated that
- 2:23:40Christians blow up people every single day.
- 2:23:45Haven't seen that ever happen in my life.
- 2:23:48And today, if you look on NPR's website, there is still 0
- 2:23:52mention of any negative coverage of any Democrat today.
- 2:23:56And trust us, there are more than plenty of examples to pull
- 2:24:00from. How about a member from this
- 2:24:02committee making fun of the governor of Texas for having a
- 2:24:06disability and living his life in a wheelchair?
- 2:24:10Miss Mar From headlines to podcast to documentaries to
- 2:24:15children's programming, NPR and PBS have all but abandoned their
- 2:24:19promise to deliver unbiased, nonpartisan and fact based
- 2:24:24reporting. The American people have woken
- 2:24:26up to this nonsense and blatant disregard for truth, and truth
- 2:24:31matters, and they will not put up with it any longer.
- 2:24:36Contrary to the beliefs of the head of NPR, Miss Maher, truth
- 2:24:40is not subjective. It's actually very important.
- 2:24:43And there are not multiple truths.
- 2:24:45There's just one. For a civilization to exist,
- 2:24:49objective truth must exist. It must be embraced, It must be
- 2:24:54protected. It is not a distraction.
- 2:24:57And despite many attempts to whitewash it, truth will
- 2:25:01prevail. The Corporation for Public
- 2:25:04Broadcasting is using taxpayer dollars to actively suppress the
- 2:25:07truth, suppress diverse viewpoints, and produce some of
- 2:25:11the most outlandish, ludicrous content.
- 2:25:14After listening to what we've heard today, we will be calling
- 2:25:18for the complete and total defund and dismantling of the
- 2:25:21Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
- 2:25:26Here's how it works in America. Every single day.
- 2:25:29Every single day, private businesses operate on their own
- 2:25:34without government funding. We believe that you all can hate
- 2:25:41us on your own dime. With that and without objection,
- 2:25:45and all members have 5 legislative days within which to
- 2:25:49submit materials and additional written questions for witnesses,
- 2:25:53which will be forwarded to the witnesses if there is no further
- 2:25:57business. Without objection.
- 2:25:58The Subcommittee. Hey, thank you so much for
- 2:26:05listening today. I really do appreciate your
- 2:26:07support. If you could take a second and
- 2:26:08hit the subscribe or the follow button on whatever podcast
- 2:26:11platform that you're listening on right now, I greatly
- 2:26:14appreciate it. It helps out the show
- 2:26:16tremendously and you'll never miss an episode.
- 2:26:19And each episode is about 10 minutes or less to get you
- 2:26:22caught up quickly. And please, if you want to
- 2:26:25support the show even more, go to patreon.com Stage zero.
- 2:26:31And please take care of yourselves and each other.
- 2:26:33And I'll see you tomorrow.