Latest / Best of Business / Catherine McGrath: Westpac chief executive on the bank's plan to launch new 'basic' bank accounts
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks Be follow
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- 0:16Speaker 2: Westpac wants to introduce a new type of basic bank
- 0:19Speaker 2: account to make sure people who struggle to get a
- 0:22Speaker 2: normal bank account aren't left out in the cold. The
- 0:25Speaker 2: bank has just published a report that looked into this.
- 0:27Speaker 2: It suggests a basic transaction account could decrease the unbanked population.
- 0:32Speaker 2: These are people like people who have cognitive disabilities, former
- 0:36Speaker 2: and current prisoners, bankrupts, and young people from tougher backgrounds.
- 0:40Speaker 2: So Katherine McGrath is Westpac's chief executive and joins me. Now,
- 0:43Speaker 2: Hello Katherine, Hi Andrew, are you good? So what are
- 0:47Speaker 2: the reasons why people might not have access to a
- 0:49Speaker 2: bank account.
- 0:50Speaker 3: Well, it can be a number of things. Proof of
- 0:52Speaker 3: our identity and proof of address tend to be really
- 0:55Speaker 3: important things to open a bank account, and that's important
- 0:59Speaker 3: for anti money laundering legislation. But it can also inadvertently
- 1:03Speaker 3: cause real barriers. And that could be because somebody doesn't
- 1:07Speaker 3: have a driver's license, for example, it could be because
- 1:11Speaker 3: hard for them to get their birth certificates, or it
- 1:13Speaker 3: could be because they've been in prison and their bank
- 1:17Speaker 3: has closed their bank account.
- 1:19Speaker 2: And of course you come out of prison, you can't
- 1:20Speaker 2: get a bank account. You try to get a job,
- 1:22Speaker 2: they won't put your money into They can't put your
- 1:25Speaker 2: money into a bank account. Therefore you can't get the job,
- 1:27Speaker 2: and it becomes a vicious circle.
- 1:30Speaker 3: That's right. So we think it's incredibly important that banking
- 1:33Speaker 3: is as inclusive as possible because it makes it easier
- 1:36Speaker 3: for all of us to fully participate in communities. But
- 1:40Speaker 3: there are some segments that have a greater risk, and
- 1:44Speaker 3: so having an account with more limited features might be
- 1:48Speaker 3: able to help resolve this issue or at least make
- 1:51Speaker 3: it less bad than it is today.
- 1:52Speaker 2: Well, how is a basic bank account different from a
- 1:56Speaker 2: regular bank account?
- 1:58Speaker 3: So they have basic bank accounts in the UK, where
- 2:01Speaker 3: I spent quite a bit of time in that market,
- 2:04Speaker 3: they don't have overdrafts. The type of transactions can we
- 2:08Speaker 3: that restricted? If we're giving bank accounts to people who
- 2:13Speaker 3: we're slightly worried about, we might monitor the transactions more closely,
- 2:18Speaker 3: and that's with the agreement of the person that's opened
- 2:20Speaker 3: the account, and so they minimize the brisk for the bank,
- 2:24Speaker 3: but still let somebody fully participate in terms of getting
- 2:27Speaker 3: regular payments in and being able to make their payments out.
- 2:31Speaker 2: Now you gave me a UK example, and that's because
- 2:34Speaker 2: you're not offering a basic bank account yet, because you
- 2:37Speaker 2: want all banks to be offering these basic bank accounts.
- 2:40Speaker 2: So the question is why aren't they all or the
- 2:43Speaker 2: other question could be why don't you just crack on?
- 2:47Speaker 3: So I think traditionally in New Zealand it hasn't necessarily
- 2:50Speaker 3: been seen as a particular issue. We're doing it as
- 2:55Speaker 3: a more ad hoc process at the moment, and some
- 2:59Speaker 3: of this insight has come from the broader the reports
- 3:02Speaker 3: that we've done in terms of the million New Zealanders
- 3:05Speaker 3: who identify with having some form of disability, because if
- 3:07Speaker 3: you have cognitive disabilities, or visual disabilities, or even address disabilities,
- 3:13Speaker 3: those are things that can cause challenges when you're trying
- 3:16Speaker 3: to open a bank account. So we are doing it
- 3:19Speaker 3: to some extent, but we think as an industry approach,
- 3:22Speaker 3: including with the regulators that could make it easier to
- 3:25Speaker 3: do so, working with the regulators and then ensuring that
- 3:28Speaker 3: everybody across the industry does do their part, because otherwise
- 3:32Speaker 3: you've got one segment who's frankly banking people who don't
- 3:37Speaker 3: really make the money because it's the right thing to do.
- 3:39Speaker 3: We think that's a responsibility that should be shared across
- 3:42Speaker 3: the industry.
- 3:43Speaker 2: And there's lots of barriers for people in all areas
- 3:46Speaker 2: of banking. For instance, if you don't have braille on
- 3:49Speaker 2: a pin machine, on your pin thing, then the blind
- 3:55Speaker 2: can't do it. I know of one bloke who says,
- 3:56Speaker 2: when you can't figure out where the buttons are, you
- 3:59Speaker 2: end up with two choices who either walk out or
- 4:01Speaker 2: you give somebody your pin and you don't want to
- 4:03Speaker 2: do either.
- 4:05Speaker 3: Completely agree. So designing accents services so they work for
- 4:09Speaker 3: everybody is really important. So whether that's on an f
- 4:13Speaker 3: post terminal, making sure that it's got tactile thing so
- 4:19Speaker 3: it's easy to work out where the numbers are, which
- 4:21Speaker 3: is something that we've been working with our providers to do.
- 4:24Speaker 3: That's a really good thing to do. A number of
- 4:26Speaker 3: banks in New Zealand, including US, have debit and credit
- 4:29Speaker 3: cards with notches and braille on them, so that makes
- 4:32Speaker 3: it easier as well. And then I think another important
- 4:35Speaker 3: group we've been doing training with our teams about recognizing
- 4:39Speaker 3: what the sunflower lanyard or pin indicates and that's someone
- 4:45Speaker 3: who's saying I might need extra help which may not
- 4:48Speaker 3: be that visible to you. So because I'm wearing this
- 4:51Speaker 3: lanyard or this pin, please ask me what additional help
- 4:54Speaker 3: I need. And I think that's a great way of
- 4:56Speaker 3: uncovering in a way that feels good to everybody what
- 5:00Speaker 3: additional support could be required.
- 5:02Speaker 2: It's a great idea. Katherine mcgarth, Westpactief Executive, joining me
- 5:05Speaker 2: on the Basic Bank account for more from us
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